scholarly journals What Makes the Efficacy and Effectiveness of Multicultural Counseling?

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herdi Herdi ◽  
Sunaryo Kartadinata ◽  
Agus Taufiq
Keyword(s):  
Multicultural Counseling ◽  
Common Factors ◽  
Counselor Educators ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Critical Question ◽  
Master's Students ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Multicultural Counseling Competencies ◽  
Counselor Education And Supervision ◽  
Level Scale

Today, multicultural counseling to be one of the most efficacy and effective helping professionals services in helping counselees achieve positive changes. But, critical question is what makes efficacy and effectiveness of multicultural counseling? The purpose of this study is to explore of the factors affecting the efficacy and effectiveness of multicultural counseling. This study used survey method. The participant included 30 pre-service counselor educators (master’s students) from Department of Guidance and Counseling in Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Data were collected using questionnaire that is Common Factors in Multicultural Counseling Scale in the form of Likert five-level scale. The data were analyzed with exploratory factor analysis. The results showed that there are two factors affecting the efficacy and effectiveness of multicultural counseling in the perspectives of pre-service counselor educators, named: (1) specific factors, such as: counseling approach and techniques and multicultural counseling competencies; and (2) common factors, such as: person of the counselor (wisdom) and counseling alliance. The implication is that counselor educators need to consider and develop these factors in Counselor Education and Supervision programs.

Reactions to the Multicultural Counseling Competencies Debate

2004 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clemmont E. Vontress ◽  
Morris L. Jackson
Keyword(s):  
Multicultural Counseling ◽  
Counselor Educators ◽  
Cross Cultural ◽  
Counseling Competencies ◽  
Multicultural Counseling Competencies

Two well-known cross-cultural counselor educators present their thoughts on some of the criticisms of the AMDC Multicultural Counseling Competencies. First, they posit their agreements and disagreements with Weinrach and Thomas' (2002) points of contentions. Then, they indicate why they object to many of the components of the Competencies, which they consider to be essentially anti-therapeutic because of their focus on group stereotypes instead of the uniqueness of individual clients.

Implementasi Manajemen Pengetahuan pada Perguruan Tinggi Swasta di Kabupaten Garut

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendarsita Amartiwi
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Private Higher Education ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Unit Of Analysis ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Confirmatory Factor ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Survey Results ◽  
Use Of Knowledge ◽  
Descriptive Statistical Analysis

This study scrutinize the factors affecting knowledge management, consisting of acquisition of knowledge, storage of knowledge, distribution of knowledge and use of knowledge, at Private Higher Education Institutions in Garut Regency.  The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors shaping the knowledge management.  By using a survey method with a quantitative approach, the unit of analysis of this study is lecturer at 14 Private Universities in Garut Regency, with 229 lecturers as respondents. Data is obtained from survey results through questionnaires distributed directly to lecturers. Data is processed using descriptive statistical analysis and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). The research findings showed that the use of knowledge and the storage of knowledge are the most powerful factors in knowledge management, followed by the acquisition of knowledge, and distribution of knowledge.

Study of factors affecting mortality and morbidity in patients presenting with peritonitis due to duodenal ulcer perforation

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-39
Author(s):  
Pradeep Chandra Sharma ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Duodenal Ulcer ◽  
Previous History ◽  
Common Factors ◽  
Duodenal Perforation ◽  
High Morbidity ◽  
Delayed Presentation ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Ulcer Perforation ◽  
Duodenal Ulcer Perforation

Background: Peptic ulcer disease in the general population had lifetime prevalence of 5-10% with incidence of 0.1–0.3% per year. Despite the tremendous improvement in preventive therapies, the rate of complication of this disease is still high and is burdened by high morbidity and mortality. In present study, we aimed to study factors affecting mortality and morbidity in patients presenting with peritonitis due to duodenal ulcer perforation at our tertiary hospital. Material and Methods: Present study was single-center, prospective, observational study conducted in patients admitted, diagnosed with duodenal ulcer perforation and surgically treated at our hospital. Results: In present study period total 56 patients were studied. All were male, most common age group was 51-60 years (37.5%) followed by 41-50 years (23.21%). Duration from onset of symptoms to admission was >24 hours (30.36%) in most of patients followed by 12-24 hours (28.57%). Most commons symptoms were pain in abdomen (100%), vomiting (100%). Anaemia (37.5%), LRTI and Pulmonary complications (19.64%), Diabetes mellitus (12.5%) and Hypertension (10.71%) were common comorbidities noted. Associated risk factors were previous history of PUD (41.07%), Alcohol use (64.29%), Cigarette smoking (51.79%) and Use of NSAIDs (12.5%). Presence of free gas under diaphragm was noted in 83.93% patients. Intraoperatively duodenal perforation diameter was 1–5 mm (60.71%) in most of patients followed by 6–10 mm (23.21%). Only 1 patient had duodenal perforation diameter was > 20mm. Common postoperative complications were wound infection (37.5%) and pulmonary infection (21.43%). In present study mortality within 1 month was noted in 13 patients (23.21%). Most common factors related to mortality were delayed presentation > 24 hours (61.54%), age > 60 years (46.15%), diabetes mellites (38.46%), Size of perforation > 1 cm (38.46%) and septicaemic shock (23.08%). Conclusion: Delayed presentation > 24 hours, age > 60 years size of perforation > 1 cm were common factors related to mortality in duodenal ulcer perforation patients.

Operationalization of the Multicultural Counseling Competencies

1996 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia Arredondo ◽  
Rebecca Toporek ◽  
Sherlon Pack Brown ◽  
Janet Jones ◽  
Don C. Locke ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Multicultural Counseling ◽  
Counseling Competencies ◽  
Multicultural Counseling Competencies

scholarly journals Access to bank credit by smallholder farmers in Tanzania: a case study

Afrika Focus ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nsubili Isaga
Keyword(s):  
Regression Model ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Smallholder Farmers ◽  
Bank Credit ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Objective ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Logit Regression ◽  
And Gender

Tanzania like many other developing countries is highly dependent on agriculture for income generation and job creation for its citizens. Because the sector is mainly composed of smallholder farmers, lack of finance remains the leading obstacle to development. This study seeks to determine factors that affect access to bank credit by smallholder farmers in the Mvomero District of Morogoro, Tanzania. The study used a cross-sectional design, with data being collected via the survey method. Purposeful sampling was used to obtain the respondents who fitted into the study objective. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and a logistic regression model. The Logit regression model in particular was employed to determine factors that affect smallholder farmers’ access to bank services. The study reveals that the value of assets invested in farming activities, education and gender are significant factors affecting smallholder farmers’ access to bank credit. Policy recommendations include the establishment of a government bank that would exclusively provide financial services to agriculturalists by establishing a credit guarantee scheme, and the development of new financial products by the banks that would cater to the needs of smallholder farmers. Key words: access, bank credit, smallholder farmers, logit regression

scholarly journals EFISIENSI EKONOMI SISTEM TANAM LEGOWO PADI SAWAH STUDI KASUS DI KECAMATAN TOMOHON BARAT KOTA TOMOHON

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 553
Author(s):  
Djuru Masrib Pandensolang ◽  
Vicky Ventje Johan Panelewen ◽  
Wenny ., Tilaar
Keyword(s):  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Rice Production ◽  
Rice Fields ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
North Sulawesi ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Planting System ◽  
System Analyzing

This study aims to analyze how much profit is gained by applying the Legowo row planting system, analyzing the factors of production that affect rice production by applying the Legowo row planting system, analyzing whetherthe use of production factors allocated by farmers to the Legowo planting system economically already efficient. The study was conducted from January to April 2019 in Tomohon Barat Subdistrict, Tomohon City, North Sulawesi Province. The research location was chosen purposively with the consideration that West Tomohon Subdistrict was the center of rice production in Tomohon City with a total area of 447.40 ha of rice fields ( 52% of the total area of rice fields in Tomohon City). The method used in this study is a survey method in the Kelurahan that has paddy fields in the West Tomohon District with interview techniques to respondent farmers. Determination of the sample is done by quota sampling method as many as 50 people taken from 7 (seven) villages in the District of West Tomohon by considering the area of land and the purpose of farming (commercial farm). The variables to be examined in this study are age, education, business experience, group membership, land area, seeds, fertilizer (Urea, SP36 and NPK), labor (HKSP), production, and price. The results showed that the benefits of lowland rice farming with the application of the legowo planting system, farmers in Tomohon Barat Subdistrict, Tomohon City were not yet maximum and had not yet reached economic efficiency, production factors affecting rice production were land area, seeds, fertilizer (Urea, SP 36 and NPK Phonska) and labor, the use of production factors of land area, fertilizers(Urea, SP 36 and NPK Phonska) have not reached economic efficiency, the use of seed production factors and labor is inefficient.*eprm*

scholarly journals Studi Keperilakuan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Usahawan Terhadap Kepatuhan Perpajakan

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Sifera Patricia Maithy ◽  
Sutrisno Sutrisno ◽  
Bambang Hariadi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Theory ◽  
Social Learning Theory ◽  
Tax Compliance ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Behavior Control ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Compliance Behavior ◽  
Compliance Model

This study aims to examine the taxpayer compliance behavior of individuals on all tax obligations. Factors affecting taxpayer compliance behavior of individual taxpayers in this study are attitudes toward taxes, subjective norms, control of perceptive behavior, tax knowledge, and intention to obey. This research is the development of tax compliance model from previous research. The sample of this research is 160 individual taxpayer individual entrepreneur category registered in KPP Pratama Palangka Raya. Data collection was done by survey method. Data is processed using SmartPLS. The results of this study obtained empirical evidence that attitudes on taxes, subjective norms, perceptual behavior control, tax knowledge, and intention to obediently affect taxpayer compliance personal taxpayer. This research also supports the theory of planned behavior and social learning theory.

scholarly journals KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK MEMEDIASI DETERMINAN PENERIMAAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 318
Author(s):  
Rachmawati Meita Oktaviani ◽  
Pancawati Hardiningsih ◽  
Ceacilia Srimindari
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Tax Compliance ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Tax Revenues ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Income Tax Revenue

This study aims to examine and analyze the factors affecting income tax revenues with tax compliance as an intervening variable. The study consists of three independent variables that tax penalties, the service tax authorities, and awareness of the taxpayer. While this research is tied in income tax revenues and intervening variable is tax compliance.This study used purpose sampling technique and survey method with questionnaires in collecting data. Respondent were sampled in this study is an individual taxpayer who performs is 120 respondent in Semarang. Research data analysis using multiple analysis with the path analysis.The results showed that the variable tax penalties and service tax authorities an effect on tax compliance, awareness taxpayer has no effect on tax compliance, tax penalties, awareness of taxpayers and taxpayer compliance effect on income tax revenue, the service tax authorities had no effect on tax revenue income. Tax compliance successfully mediate the relationship between the variables of service tax authorities against income tax revenue. Tax compliance  not successfully mediate the relationship between the tax penalties and awareness taxpayer against income tax revenue.

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