scholarly journals Pengaruh Physical Activity terhadap Emotion dan Social Skills

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-31
Author(s):  
Dewi Purnamasari ◽  
Amung Ma’mun ◽  
Tite Juliantine

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkap pengaruh physical activity terhadap emotion dan social skills. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimen dengan desain Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design With More Than One Experimental Group. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa ekstrakurikuler SMK Plus Pratama Adi sebanyak 48 siswa usia 17 tahun. Instrumen penelitian emotion menggunakan angket Games and Emotion Scale (GES) dan instrumen penelitian social skills menggunakan angket social skills Social Scale Rating System (SSRS). Analisis data menggunakan independent samples t-test. Hasil penelitian menyatakan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahan perilaku yang lebih maju di kalangan siswa Sekolah Kejuruan salah satunya adalah emotion dan social skills dan terdapat pengaruh physical activity terhadap emotion dan social skills.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suraya Mansur ◽  
Dewi Hartaningrum ◽  
Titi Legiati

Health counseling about contraception is essential to provide more knowledge about how to use contraception and improve the attitude and behavior of the family toward the Family Planning Program. This study aimed to determine the effect of counseling on the intrauterine device (IUD) knowledge and attitudes. This research was conducted in Bojong Menteng village, Tunjung Teja district, Serang regency, in February–July 2019. This study used the true experimental design method to look for the treatment effect on others in controlled conditions using pretest-posttest control group design and a quantitative research approach. In this study, the experimental and the control group are given a pretest to find out the initial conditions to see whether there are differences between the experimental group and the control group. Samples used random sampling techniques where 40 people were divided into two groups who have not used the IUD and have two children and more. The study employed paired t test and unpaired t test to analyze the data. The results showed that the average knowledge of the experiment group increased to 72, and the average knowledge of the control group increased to 70.2. In addition, the average attitude of the experiment group increased to 82.35. The difference between the two groups was only seen in wearing, where the experimental group showed positive behavior towards using the IUD. The conclusion is that counseling through leaflets, information education counseling kit, and direct explanation have positive responses.EFEK PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN MENGENAI IUD TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PADA PASANGAN DI KABUPATEN SERANGPenyuluhan kesehatan tentang kontrasepsi penting dilakukan untuk memberikan lebih banyak pengetahuan tentang cara penggunaan kontrasepsi serta meningkatkan sikap dan perilaku keluarga terhadap Program Keluarga Berencana. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan tentang alat kontrasepsi dalam rahim (AKDR) terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Bojong Menteng, Kecamatan Tunjung Teja, Kabupaten Serang pada Februari–Juli 2019. Metode yang digunakan true experimental design dengan menggunakan pretest-posttest control group design dan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk mencari pengaruh perlakuan terhadap yang lain dalam kondisi yang terkendalikan. Dalam penelitian ini kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol diberi pretest untuk mengetahui keadaan awal adakah perbedaan antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling berjumlah 40 orang dibagi dalam dua kelompok yang belum menggunakan AKDR dan mempunyai dua anak dan lebih. Data dianalisis dengan uji t berpasangan dan uji t tidak berpasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata pengetahuan kelompok eksperimen meningkat menjadi 72, sedangkan rerata pengetahuan kelompok kontrol meningkat menjadi 70,2. Selain itu, rerata sikap kelompok eksperimen meningkat menjadi 82,35. Perbedaan kedua kelompok tersebut hanya terlihat pada perilaku memakai saja bahwa kelompok eksperimen menunjukkan perilaku positif terhadap pemakaian AKDR. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan melalui leaflet, kit konseling pendidikan informasi, dan penjelasan langsung memiliki respons positif.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-19
Author(s):  
Putu Karolina

This study aimed to answer whether using chessboard technique in responding to short story develops student’s speaking skill or not. The method used in this study was one of the quasi-experimental designs: pretest-posttest non-equivalent comparison control group design. The population of the study was the eleventh-grade student at SMA N 12Palembang and the sample were taken from the population by using purposive sampling. The data were collected by using two instruments, test and questionnaire. The test wasgiven twice to the experimental and control group, as the pretest and the posttest. Thequestionnaire was distributed to the experimental group after conducting the treatment to get more information related to the problem of the study. To verify the hypothesis, thedata from pretest and posttest on the experimental and control group were analyzed byusing paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. The result of the study showed that applying chessboard technique in responding to the short story develops student’s speaking skills. Some students (60%) in the experimental group achieve good category compared to only a few students (20%) in control group. 


2014 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Hastaning Sakti ◽  
Jati Ariati

The aim of this research was to design self-regulation training as an alternative effort to enhance students’ competitiveness. A total number of 147 students from two private vocational schools were involved as subjects. Pretest posttest control group design was used. In each school there were an experimental group, which got self-regulation training, and a control group, which got self-concept training. Manipulation was delivered six times each of which was supervised by two observers. T-test showed there were differences between experimental groups. SMK PL: before (M=89.93, SD=7.681) and after manipulation (M=92.16, SD=7.278) t(43) =-2.185, p


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-28
Author(s):  
Dorkas Wini Ngailo ◽  
Agus Muliadi ◽  
Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah ◽  
Taufik Samsuri ◽  
Armansyah Armansyah

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan keterampilan sosial dan hasil belajar siswa setelah pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe (STAD). Posttest control group design digunakan dalam penelitian eksperimen semu ini. Sampel penelitian ini adalah kelas VII A (kelompok eksperimen) dan kelas B (kelompok control) yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi keterlaksanaan RPP, lembar observasi keterampilan sosial, tes hasil belajar kognitif siswa dan lembar validasi soal. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan statistic menggunakan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keterampilan sosial kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok control berkategori baik. Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara kelompok eksperimen dengan kelompok control (thitung= 1,53 < ttabel= 1,93) meskipun secara deskriptif skor rata-rata hasil belajar kelompok eksperimen lebih baik dari kelompok control (mean= 63,75 vs. mean= 50,52). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh signifikan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD terhadap keterampilan sosial dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa. The Effect of the STAD Type Cooperative Learning Model on Students' Social Skills and Cognitive Learning Outcomes Abstract The purpose of this study was to describe social skills and student learning outcomes after learning using the STAD type cooperative learning model. Posttest control group design was used in this quasi-experimental research. The samples of this study were class VII A (experimental group) and class B (control group) which were selected using purposive sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were the lesson plan implementation observation sheet, social skills observation sheet, student cognitive learning outcomes test and question validation sheets. The research data were analyzed descriptively and statistically using t-test. The results showed that the social skills of the experimental group and the control group were categorized as good. The results of the statistical test showed that there was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group (tcount= 1.53 < ttable= 1.93) although descriptively the average score of the experimental group's learning outcomes was better than the control group (mean= 63.75 vs. mean = 50.52). This study concludes that there is no significant effect of the STAD type cooperative learning model on social skills and students' cognitive learning outcomes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Widia Qholby ◽  
Lazulva

The application of 2013 curriculum which has not been implemented perfectly become a problem in the learning process. This research aimed at knowing the effect of implementing Project Based Learning model with Google Classroom media toward student learning achievement on Chemistry subject, especially Reaction Rate lesson.  It was an quasi experiment research with posttest only control group design.  The eleventh-grade students of MIA were the population of this research.  Random sampling was used in this research, and it was obtained the eleventh-grade students of MIA 1 (experimental group) and MIA 2 (control group).  Interview, test, observation, and documentation were the techniques of collecting the data.  Analyzing the data was using Independent t-test.  Based on the results of Independent t-test with α=0.05, it was obtained the cognitive score of sig. (2 tailed) 0.046 (H0 was rejected). It showed that Project Based Learning model with Google Classroom media facilitated better learning achievement than the model without the use of Google Classroom media.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nurul Huda ◽  
Eka Febriyanti ◽  
Diva De Laura

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap responden terhadap nutrisi pada luka kronik menggunakan desain penelitian quasy experiment dengan rancangan non-equivalent control group design. Sampel penelitian adalah 30 responden yangdibagi menjadi 15 responden kelompok eksperimen dan 15 responden kelompok kontrol yang diambil berdasarkan kriteria inklusi menggunakan purposive sampling. Kelompok eksperimen diberikan pendidikan kesehatan berupa edukasi tentang nutrisi pada luka kronik. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk variabel pengetahuan dan sikap adalah kuesioner tentang pengetahuan dan sikap. Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi dan analisa bivariat menggunakan Independent sample T-test dan dependent sample T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata pengetahuan responden setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan pada kelompok eksperimen adalah 84.67 dan pada kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberikan pendidikan kesehatan adalah 60.00.sedangkan rata-rata sikap responden setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan pada kelompok eksperimen adalah 47.07 dan pada kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberikan pendidikan kesehatan adalah 42.33.Hasil statistik diperoleh p value untuk variabel pengetahuan (0.000) &lt; alpha (0.05), dan p value untuk variabel sikap (0.001) &lt; alpha (0.05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan pendidikan kesehatanberpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap responden dan dapat direkomendasikan sebagai intervensi keperawatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap responden tentang nutrisi pada luka kronik berdasarkan perspektif budaya.ABSTRACT The aim of this research was to identify the effect of health education on respondent knowledge and attitude. Design of this study was a quasy experiment with non-equivalent control group design. The data was conducted by 30 samples which divided into 15 as the experimental group and 15 as a control group based on inclusions criteria using purposive sampling. The experimental group was given health education meanwhile control group was not. Knowledge and attitude were measured by questionnaire. The univariate analysis was conducted to show frequency distribution and bivariate analysis was conducted by an independent sample T-test and dependent sample T-test. The result showed that mean of knowledge after given health education in experiment group was 84.67 and in control group was 60.00, and mean of attitude after given health education in the experimental group was 47.07 and in control group was 42.33. The statistic showed p-value in knowledge variable (0.000) < alpha (0.05) and p-value in attitude variable (0.001) < alpha (0.05) which means that health education effective for respondent knowledge and attitude and recommended to be applied in nursing intervention to increase knowledge and attitude about nutrition in chronic wound based on cultural perspective.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 191-212
Author(s):  
Laela Tinmah ◽  
Rifqi Aulia Rahman

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the increase translate Arabic-Indonesia  santri experimental group (the group that followed the learning by using tarjamah maqtha’ adaby) with a control group students (groups that follow the learning without the use of tarjamah maqtha’ adaby). This study was conducted from Desember to January 2018. The research is a quantitative research, the experimental method design using pretest-postest control group design. The population in this study were all students off class 3 Wustho in the Pondok Pesantren Al-Mabrur banjarnegara as many as 25 students. The data collection techniques performed by using observation, interview, documentation, and test. While the assesment instrument made by validity and reability testing. Data of final analysis result using gain test and t test. Result of analysis for experiment class obtained value 0,388 with medium criterion. While in the control class obtained value 0,308 with medium criteria.  It shows  an increase in the experimental class by using Tarjamah Maqtha’ Adaby technique. And t test with 5% T_ (count) = 2,807 and df = 23 obtained t_tabel = 2,069 for T_ (count) > t_tabel. Keywords: Technique, Tarjamah Maqtha’ Adaby, Translate Arabic-Indonesia


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-98
Author(s):  
Irmawati Irmawati ◽  
Wiedy Murtini ◽  
Lukman Hakim

This study aims to investigate the implementation of "GEPPRAK” learning model to increase the class XII students’ interest in entrepreneurship in SMA Negeri 2 Surakarta. The design used in this study is true experimental design using pretest - posttest control group design. The experimental group and the control group were given the pretest. Then the experimental group was given the treatment. After that, a posttest was carried out on the experimental group and the control group. Data was collected by documentation, observation and questionnaire described according to the findings. Data analysis techniques in this study used an independent sample t-test. The results of this study were indicated a significant increase in students’ interest in entrepreneurship in the experimental class given treatment using the GEPPRAK learning model. This is evidenced by testing used the t-test and obtained the significance of the average difference test post-test Sig (2-tailed) 0.017 <α (= 0.05) and t arithmetic (2.426)> t table (1.980). Therefore, the decision test H0 rejected means that there are differences in the average scores post-test of students in the experimental class and the control class. The difference in the average scores post-test of students explains that treatment in the experimental class can increase students’ entrepreneurial interest.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sugesti Aliftitah ◽  
Nelyta Oktavianisya

Hypertension became a problem in elderly because those could be the risk factor of  CVA, cardiovascular problem and coronary heart disease. One of the factors which effect the blood pressure is physical activity. Physical activity is body movement of extremity which need energy. The aim of this study was to find out the effect of 30 minutes casual walking on reducing systolic blood pressure of elderly group in Desa Errabu. The design was quasy-experiment, pretest-posttest control group design. This study involved  30 respondent which divided into two groups. Purposive  sampling technique used to gain sample. Automatic blood preasure monitor was used as instrument to obtain the data. The result showed that mean value of intervention group before intervention were 127,27 mmHg then after the intervention the mean value reducing to 116,87 mmHg. The result of data analysis by using Independent Sample T Test obtained ρValue=0,025 with α=0,05 there was difference between posttest-posttest result of blood pressure on intervention and control groups. Because the ρValue<α so there was an effect 30 minutes casual walking on reducing systolic blood pressure of elderly group in Desa Errabu. Casual walking has many advantage, one of the advantage is the heart muscle become more sturdy so it will pump the blood to the heart and normalize the blood pressure on hypertension phase. Keywords : casual walking, blood pressure, elderly Abstrak : Hipertensi menjadi masalah pada usia lanjut karena dapat menjadi faktor resiko dari penyakit stroke, payah jantung dan penyakit jantung koroner. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi tekanan darah adalah aktivitas fisik. Aktivitas fisik adalah gerakan tubuh yang dihasilkan oleh otot rangka yang memerlukan energi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh jalan kali 30 menit terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik pada kelompok lansia di Desa Errabu. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik, dengan rancangan bangun quasy-experiment, pretest-posttest control group design. Penelitian ini melibatkan 30 responden yang terbagi menjadi dua kelompok. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan  adalah Automatic blood preasure monitor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum dilakukan intervensi nilai mean pada kelompok perlakuan sebesar 127,27 mmHg kemudian terjadi penuruanan setelah intervensi yaitu nilai meannya 116,87 mmHg. Hasil analisa data posttest-posttest tekanan darah pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol menggunakan uji Independent Sample T Test didapatkan nilai signifikan ρValue=0,025 dengan α=0,05, terdapat perbedaan antara posttest-posttest tekanan darah pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Karena ρValue<α maka ada pengaruh jalan kaki 30 menit terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistol pada kelompok lansia di Desa Errabu Tahun 2019. Jalan kaki memiliki banyak manfaat yaitu membuat otot jantung lebih kuat sehingga dapat memompa darah kembali menuju jantung dan menormalkan  tekanan  darah  ketikahipertensi. Kata kunci : jalan kaki, tekanan darah, lansia


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hermansyah Hermansyah ◽  
Gunawan Gunawan ◽  
Ahmad Harjono

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of using virtual laboratory in guided inquiry learning on students’ mastery concept of heat material.  This study is quasi experiments with posttest only control group design. There were 58 respondents in this study which were divided into two group; experimental group and control group. The data were analyzed by using t-test. The results showed that experimental groups’ mastery concepts significantly differed from the control group. It can be concluded that the use of virtual laboratory in guided inquiry learning model affects students’ mastery concepts of heat material.


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