scholarly journals Awareness of the Family History as a Factor in Psychological Well-being in Adolescence

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 93-105
Author(s):  
T.V. Yakimova ◽  
Y.A. Bondarenko
Keyword(s):  
Family History ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Extended Family ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
The Family ◽  
History Of ◽  
Supporting Effect ◽  
The Individual

We present the results of the study of connection of psychological well-being of adolescents with their awareness of their own family history. We briefly overview the main trends and individual empirical studies on the influence of family history of psychological well-being of the individual. In the present study, we focuses not on pathological influence of family history, but on its resource and supporting effect during the difficulties of adolescence. The study involved 32 teenagers. The empirical study is based on data obtained using a questionnaire designed to examine the links of teenager with extended family members and his awareness of family history. We found that adolescents who know their family history, have an interest in it and keep in touch with the extended family, are characterized by high values of the level of psychological well-being.

scholarly journals The Study of Awareness of the Family History: Psychological Well-being and Deviant Behavior

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-85
Author(s):  
Y.A. Bondarenko
Keyword(s):  
Family History ◽  
Deviant Behavior ◽  
Extended Family ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Psychological Wellbeing ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
The Family ◽  
History Of ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Correlation Level

This article presents the results of a study on correlation level of psychological wellbeing of the person with the degree of awareness of adolescence of his own family history. The analysis and comparison of existing concepts proposes a new understanding and definition of the phenomenon of family history. Family history is represented as a resource person, the relevance of which is due to occurring socioculture changes. It has been developed and modified by special questionnaire aimed at the study of the level of awareness. In the present study we took 121 people participated. 73 adolescence group of norm, and 48 with deviant behavior. It was found that adolescents knowledgeable in the history of the family history, to maintain contact with the extended family, for which it is studying and maintaining meaningful, characterized by high levels of psychological well-being.

scholarly journals ON THE ISSUE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF STUDENTS DURING DISTANCE LEARNING

2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (15) ◽  
pp. 242-246
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Panchuk
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
Theoretical Concepts ◽  
The Individual

The article discusses the concept, theoretical concepts of psychological well-being of the individual, analyzes the structure of this phenomenon. The analysis of the results of empirical studies of the psychological well-being of students transferred to distance learning in the conditions of the spread of coronavirus is given

scholarly journals Compliance of the expert with the self-isolation in the situation of the COVID-19 pandemic as a factor of the psychological well-being

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (6) ◽  
pp. 358-363
Author(s):  
Elena A. Sorokoumova ◽  
Elena I. Cherdymova ◽  
Elena B. Puchkova ◽  
Larisa V. Temnova ◽  
Tatiana I. Bonkalo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Well Being ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
The Family ◽  
Occupational Activities ◽  
Mode Of Life ◽  
Psychological Assistance ◽  
Level Of Understanding ◽  
The Individual ◽  
High Level

Introduction. Experts in many occupations are to carry out their occupational activities in unusual conditions. And in particular, in a remote mode, which can be a factor that reduces the level of psychological well-being of the individual if there is no compliance with the situation of self-isolation. The purpose of the study is to study the teachers’ compliance with the situation of self-isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic. The tasks of the study include the detection of the grade of the compliance with the situation of self-isolation during the pandemic, the analysis of the level of compliance with the situation of self-isolation during the pandemic as a factor of psychological well-being of teachers. Material and methods. We surveyed 124 teachers (between 23 to 67 years). The respondents’ answers are represented on three scales: Understanding the situation of self-isolation’, ‘Understanding of oneself in the situation of isolation, ‘Understanding the characteristics of the interactions and communication in the situation of isolation’. Results. Most respondents agree with the need for self-isolation and consider it to be a practical approach to prevent the incidence of COVID-19. The most pronounced responses are the ones on improving occupational and cultural levels. Most of the respondents note a high level of understanding of the value of relationships. Discussion. In particular, the problem of insufficiently high level of self-understanding in the situation of self-isolation, along with the acknowledgement of the need to comply with it, to be revealed. In this regard, it is advisable to provide psychological assistance in the form of information support for the population. Conclusion. That the better the respondents understand the need for self-isolation, the more effective the process of communication and interaction with others is, and, consequently, the less damage is caused to the level of psychological well-being of the individual. Due to the established lack of understanding of oneself in the situation of self-isolation, the following can be considered practical areas of informational psychological support: critical attitude to information that appears in various sources; building positive relationships within the family; managing work at home to ensure good performance; preserving the ability to return to the usual mode of life after the period of self-isolation.

The Curious History of Theorizing about the History of the Western Nuclear Family

1993 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 325-353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Scott Smith
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Family History ◽  
Intellectual History ◽  
Nuclear Family ◽  
Extended Family ◽  
Multiple Functions ◽  
The Family ◽  
History Of ◽  
Popular Image

The history of the family lacks a history. Sociologists and historians rarely cite interpretative literature written before the last third of the twentieth century. Curiously, at least for the discipline of history, recent scholars have seemingly regarded older perceptions as relics of a prescientific past.This foray into intellectual history will demonstrate that ignoring the history of this field also distorts it. My case study considers what is widely regarded as the largest revision in thinking about the history of the family—the complete overthrow of what William J. Goode, the sociologist most credited with its rejection, has derisively called (1970: 6) “the classical family of Western nostalgia.” Kertzer and Hogan (1988: 84) have aptly summarized the chief elements of the interpretation overturned by the revisionists: “Until recently, the popular image of Western family history pictured people as living in large extended family units that had multiple functions. With the advent of industrialization, it was thought, this system was transformed into one characterized by small, nuclear family units having more specialized functions.”

scholarly journals Intergenerational conflict and psychological well-being of family

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 48-54
Author(s):  
Mariya V. Saporovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Life Experience ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Intergenerational Conflict ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Social Contexts ◽  
Generational Conflict ◽  
Negative Attitudes ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
The Family ◽  
Relationship Of

The article presents the results of a series of studies, the purpose of which was to study the socio-psychological patterns (causes and functions) of intergenerational conflict in different social contexts (in the family and in society). Problematic issues are discussed regarding the reasons for the inevitability of a generational conflict; the relationship of the conflict with the psychological well-being/unhappiness of the family; the “creativeˮ function of the conflict. The results of empirical studies are presented, the sample of which consisted of 371 people – representatives of the generations of “sonsˮ and “fathersˮ. The main results are the description of the system of positive and negative attitudes of young people in relation to old age as a factor of conflict, as well as contradictions in the understanding by parents and adolescent children of the actual situation of their relations and interaction. It is noted that this inconsistency is not only an indicator of intergenerational conflict in the family, but also an important factor in its inevitability, which is associated with natural attribution errors associated with differences in the life experience of different generations. Based on the analysis of the results obtained, the identification, adaptation and selection functions of the generational conflict in the family are described.

scholarly journals FEATURES OF LONELINESS EXPERIENCE ATHLETES IN YOUNG AGE

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 140-145
Author(s):  
Natalia V. Sedova ◽  
Marina V. Shamardina
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Study ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Young Men ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Young Age ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Decisive Importance ◽  
The Individual

The problem of the experience of loneliness among young sportsmen acts as a predictor of determining the psychological well-being of the individual and is of decisive importance in the development of the personality at this age stage. The article defines theoretical approaches to the phenomenon of loneliness, presents a psychological portrait of athletes of adolescence, according to the results of an empirical study, coping strategies of behavior and differences in the peculiarities of experiencing loneliness, factors of psychological well-being, among athletes and young men who do not go in for sports, are highlighted.

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN INDICATORS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF THE INDIVIDUAL, SUBJECTIVE PROFESSIONAL AND ECONOMIC WELL-BEING OF EMPLOYEES

2020 ◽  
pp. 240-259
Author(s):  
А.А. Обознов ◽  
Д.Л. Петрович ◽  
И.В. Кожанова
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
Pearson's Correlation ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Individual Professional ◽  
Economic Well Being ◽  
Lack Of Knowledge

Рассматривается проблема психологического благополучия одних и тех же работников в профессиональной, экономической (материальной) и других сферах жизни. Актуальность исследования определяется недостаточной изученностью данной проблемы в отечественной психологии. Цель исследования состояла в выявлении связей показателей психологического благополучия личности работников, их субъективного профессионального и экономического благополучия. Проведено эмпирическое исследование связей показателей психологического благополучия личности, профессионального и экономического благополучия сотрудников налоговой службы России (260 чел.). Использовался корреляционный анализ Пирсона. Выявлены тесные прямые связи рассматриваемых показателей. The problem of psychological well-being of the same employees in professional, economic (material) and other spheres of life is considered. The relevance of the study is determined by the lack of knowledge of this problem in Russian psychology. The aim of the study was to identify the relationships between indicators of psychological well-being of employees, their subjective professional and economic well-being. An empirical study of the relationship between the indicators of psychological well-being of the individual, professional and economic well-being of employees of the Tax Service of Russia (260 people) was conducted. Pearson's correlation analysis was used. Close direct connections of the considered indicators are revealed.

Faktor-Faktor Determinan yang melatar belakangi Kehamilan Remaja di Desa Pandansari Kecamatan Poncokusumo Kabupaten Malang

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 247-255
Author(s):  
Maria Magdalena Setyaningsih ◽  
Emy Sutiyarsih
Keyword(s):  
Sex Education ◽  
Teen Pregnancy ◽  
Teenage Pregnancy ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Case Group ◽  
The Family ◽  
History Of ◽  
First Time

Kehamilan remaja adalah kehamilan yang terjadi pada remaja berusia kurang dari 20 tahunan. Kehamilan remaja memberikan banyak kerugian bagi kesehatan, mental dan psikologis, kesejahteraan ekonomi dan peluang karier, kemiskinan dan prospek kehidupan masa depan remaja. Tujuan penelitian mengidentifikasi faktor determinan yang melatarbelakangi terjadinya kehamilan remaja. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian analitik kategorik jenis survei kuantitatif dengan desain case control. Populasi semua perempuan yang bertempat tinggal di wilayah dusun Wonosari, Sukosari, dan Krajan Pandansari dan pernah/sedang hamil pertama kali pada usia kurang dari 20 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel cluster random sampling besar sampel 73. Berdasarkan hasil model akhir analisis multivariat, diketahui bahwa variabel pendidikan, riwayat kehamilan remaja pada keluarga dan usia menikah merupakan variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian kehamilan remaja setelah dikontrol oleh variabel akses informasi, responden berpendidikan rendah memiliki peluang 20,8 kali lebih tinggi, responden yang memiliki riwayat kehamilan remaja pada keluarga memiliki peluang 14,9 kali lebih tinggi, responden yang menikah pada usia <20 tahun memiliki peluang 12,1 kali lebih tinggi, responden dengan pemahaman yang kurang baik terkait penggunaan kondom memiliki peluang 5,9 kali lebih tinggi untuk terjadi kehamilan remaja. Oleh karena itu perlu dibangun karakter buiding, sosial karakter suport untuk para ibu remaja dan keluarga sehingga terbangun interaksi yang baik dalam keluarga yang dilandasi dengan pendidikan dan pemahaman yang baik tentang Pendidikan seksualitas. Teen pregnancy is a pregnancy that occurs in adolescents aged less than 20 years old. Teen pregnancy provides many disadvantages for health, mental, psychological, economic well-being, career opportunities, poverty, and the future life. The aim of the study was to identify the determinants underlying teen pregnancy incidence. This study was a quantitative study with categorical analytic method. The study design used a case control with two comparison groups. The groups were control group and case group. The population in this study was all women who lived in the Wonosari, Sukosari, and Krajan Pandansari district and had or were pregnant for the first time at the age of less than 20 years old. Seventy three respondents were recruited using cluster sampling technique. The case group consists of women who were or had pregnant for the first time at the age of less than 20 years old and their children are currently aged ≤ 1 years old. The control group consists of women who were pregnant for the first time at the age of > 20 years old. The data was collected using a questionnaire. The findings showed that education, history of teen pregnancy in family and the age of marriage were related to the incidence of teen pregnancy after being controlled by information access. Low-educated respondents had 20.8 times higher chance of experiencing teen pregnancy; respondents with a history of teen pregnancy in the family had 4.9 times higher chance of experiencing teen pregnancy; respondents who were married at the age of < 20 years old had 12.1 times higher chance of experiencing teen pregnancy; respondents with poor understanding of condom use had 5.9 times higher chance of teenage pregnancy. In conclusion, the findings suggest to build good interactions in the family based on education and a good understanding of sex education.

scholarly journals Novel SCN5A p.Val1667Asp Missense Variant Segregation and Characterization in a Family with Severe Brugada Syndrome and Multiple Sudden Deaths

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (9) ◽  
pp. 4700
Author(s):  
Michelle M. Monasky ◽  
Emanuele Micaglio ◽  
Giuseppe Ciconte ◽  
Ilaria Rivolta ◽  
Valeria Borrelli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Testing ◽  
Family History ◽  
Risk Stratification ◽  
Brugada Syndrome ◽  
Electrophysiological Study ◽  
Functional Characterization ◽  
The Family ◽  
Novel Variant ◽  
History Of ◽  
Scn5a Gene

Genetic testing in Brugada syndrome (BrS) is still not considered to be useful for clinical management of patients in the majority of cases, due to the current lack of understanding about the effect of specific variants. Additionally, family history of sudden death is generally not considered useful for arrhythmic risk stratification. We sought to demonstrate the usefulness of genetic testing and family history in diagnosis and risk stratification. The family history was collected for a proband who presented with a personal history of aborted cardiac arrest and in whom a novel variant in the SCN5A gene was found. Living family members underwent ajmaline testing, electrophysiological study, and genetic testing to determine genotype-phenotype segregation, if any. Patch-clamp experiments on transfected human embryonic kidney 293 cells enabled the functional characterization of the SCN5A novel variant in vitro. In this study, we provide crucial human data on the novel heterozygous variant NM_198056.2:c.5000T>A (p.Val1667Asp) in the SCN5A gene, and demonstrate its segregation with a severe form of BrS and multiple sudden deaths. Functional data revealed a loss of function of the protein affected by the variant. These results provide the first disease association with this variant and demonstrate the usefulness of genetic testing for diagnosis and risk stratification in certain patients. This study also demonstrates the usefulness of collecting the family history, which can assist in understanding the severity of the disease in certain situations and confirm the importance of the functional studies to distinguish between pathogenic mutations and harmless genetic variants.

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