scholarly journals Instrumen Asesmen Berpikir Kritis Dalam Pembelajaran Membaca Teks Eksposisi untuk Siswa Kelas VIII SMP

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 730
Author(s):  
Adi Syahputra Manurung ◽  
Muakibatul Hasanah ◽  
Wahyudi Siswanto

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> Critical thinking skills are one of the skills that must be possessed in the 21<sup>st</sup> century. Tools to measure students' thinking competencies can use assessment instruments. Based on the needs analysis, information was obtained that the use of assessment instruments for the junior high school level was still limited. The purpose of this study (1) to develop critical thinking assessment instruments in learning to read exposition texts along with usage guidelines and (2) test the level of validity, reliability, and practicality of the product. The model used is the development of O'Malley and Pierce. The results of product validation and testing show that the product developed is feasible and can be implemented. The data was obtained from the assessment and learning validator, and product tests on students</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong><em> </em>Keterampilan berpikir kritis merupakan salah satu keterampilan yang harus dimiliki pada abad 21. Alat untuk mengukur kompetensi berpikir siswa dapat menggunakan instrumen asesmen. Berdasarkan analisis kebutuhan diperoleh informasi masih terbatasnya penggunaan instrumen asesmen untuk tingkat SMP. Tujuan penelitian ini (1) mengembangkan instrumen asesmen berpikir kritis dalam pembelajaran membaca teks eksposisi beserta panduan penggunaan dan (2) menguji tingkat validitas, reliabilitas, dan kepraktisan produk. Model yang digunakan adalah model pengembangan O’Malley dan Pierce. Hasil validasi dan uji produk menunjukkan bahwa produk yang dikembangkan tergolong layak dan dapat diimplementasikan. Data tersebut diperoleh dari validator asesmen dan pembelajaran, serta uji produk pada siswa.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 874
Author(s):  
Sumardiana Sumardiana ◽  
Arif Hidayat ◽  
Parno Parno

<p class="Abstrak"><strong>Abstract:</strong> Critical thinking skills can be grown with learning project based learning models. The purpose of this study was to analyze Critical Thinking abilities with project-based learning (PjBL) students at temperature and heat at the high school level. This research was conducted at SMAN 2 Batu class XI. The subjects of this study were 35 students. This type of research is a mixed method embedded in experimental models. With a test of critical thinking skills the essay forms as many as 8 items. The results showed that there were differences in critical thinking of students before and later getting PjBL training on the material heat and temperature. The result of the research showed that students’ critical thinking has increas.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Keterampilan berpikir kritis dapat ditumbuhkan dengan model pembelajaran <em>project based learning</em>.<em> </em>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kemampuan berpikir kritis dengan <em>project based learning</em> (PjBL) siswa pada suhu dan kalor pada tingkat SMA. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMAN 2 Batu kelas XI. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 35 siswa. Jenis penelitian ini <em>Mixed method embedded experimental model</em>. Dengan test kemampuan berpikir kritis berbentuk <em>essay</em><em> </em>sebanyak delapan butir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan perlakuan PjBL pada materi suhu dan kalor. Kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa mengalami peningkatan pada setiap indikator.


Author(s):  
Sri Agustini Dalimunthe ◽  
Darta Darta ◽  
Thesa Kandaga ◽  
Vevi Hermawan

This research is a qualitative research that provides information about mathematics learning in junior and senior high schools with the 7e learning cycle learning model for critical thinking skills. The purpose of this research is to describe critical thinking skills through the 7e learning cycle model. Data analysis techniques use deductive techniques, inductive techniques, and interpretation techniques. The results showed that Learning Cycle 7E learning model at the junior high school level, the indicator determining action was the largest and the lowest indicator was focusing on questions. In the high school level the interpretation indicator was the largest while the lowest was analysis indicators.


Author(s):  
Dahliana Dahliana ◽  
Marhami Marhami ◽  
Mursalin Mursalin

This study aims to determine the improvement of students' mathematical critical thinking abilities through problem solving methods. This study was hold at MAN 3 Bireuen (High School Level) in the 2019/2020 school’s year. The research method was a quasi-experimental study design nonrandomized Pre-test Post-test Control Group Design. The population of the study were all students of Class XI MAN 3 Bireuen with purposive sampling technique. The study sample was to 30 students for the experimental class and 28 students for the control class. The skill increasing was calculated using normalized gain. Data were analyzed using the t test. The results showed that students’ critical thinking skills mathematically taught through problem solving methods is better than students mathematical critical thinking skills taught through conventional learning.


Sarwahita ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. 119-130
Author(s):  
Komarudin Komarudin ◽  
Sarkadi Sarkadi ◽  
Ahmad Tarmiji Alkhudri

Abstract Authentic assessment has a strong relevance to the scientific approach to learning that is in accordance with the demands of the 2013 Curriculum. Its existence is very important for teachers to understand. However, in reality there are still teachers who do not understand authentic assessment as an important part of the implementation of the 2013 curriculum. Therefore, it is very important to do community service activities about authentic assessment, especially for PPKn subject teachers at the Junior High School level in Indramayu Regency. The form of P2M activities in the form of workshops with problem solving methods rests on cooperative inquiry. The target audience is 45 PPKn teachers at the Junior High School level in Indramayu Regency. The results of P2M activities showed an increase (1) participants' understanding of the basic concepts of authentic assessment with a score (84) after the workshop and (93) after online mentoring; (2) Understanding of authentic assessment according to the 2013 curriculum with the value of (87) after the workshop and (90) after online assistance; (3) the ability to identify the types and authentic assessment instruments with a value (84) after the workshop and (90) after online assistance; (4) development of instruments, authentic assessment rubrics (80) after workshops and (86) after online mentoring.   Abstrak Penilaian authentik memiliki relevansi kuat terhadap pendekatan ilmiah dalam pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan tuntutan Kurikulum 2013. Keberadaannya sangat penting dipahami oleh para guru. Namun, dalam kenyataannya masih terdapat guru yang belum memahami penilaian autentik sebagai bagian penting dari implementasi kurikulum 2013. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat tentang penilaian autentik, khususnya bagi guru mata pelajaran PPKn Tingkat SMP di Kabupaten Indramayu. Bentuk kegiatan P2M berupa workshop dengan metode pemecahan masalah bertumpu pada cooperative inquiry. Khalayak sasaran adalah guru PPKn Tingkat SMP di Kabupaten Indramayu sebanyak 45 orang. Hasil kegiatan P2M menunjukkan peningkatan (1) pemahaman peserta mengenai konsep dasar penilaian autentik dengan nilai (84) sesudah workshop dan (93) sesudah pendampingan online; (2) Pemahaman penilaian autentik menurut kurikulum 2013 dengan nilai (87) sesudah workshop dan (90) sesudah pendampingan online; (3) kemampuan mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis dan instrumen penilaian autentik dengan nilai (84) sesudah workshop dan (90) sesudah pendampingan online; (4) pengembangan instrumen, rubrik penilaian autentik (80) sesudah workshop dan (86) sesudah pendampingan online.


EDU-KATA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Fauris Fauris

The purpose of  research is how participants of teacher training program increase their ability to compose assessment instruments in level of planning, developing, and implementing. It relates with the research question: how do the participants of tecaher training program increase their ability to compose assessment instruments in level of planning, developing, and implementing?  This research  is conducted to the students of English Department of Faculty of Language and Arts the State University of Surabaya. It is expected to increase their ability in composing English assessment instruments in junior high school level. Descriptive qualitative research is implemented.


QUALITY ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Siti Asfiyah

<p align="center"><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p><em>This study aims to analyze the concept of HOTS based assessment to improve students critical and creative thinking skills, the implementation of HOTS based assessments in improving students critical and creative thinking skills, results of HOTS-based assessments in improving students abilities. critical and creative thinking of students in the subjects of Islamic Religious Education and Character Education at the Junior High School level in Kudus Regency. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques using Milles and Huberman analysis models include data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions. Results of this study indicate that the HOTS based assessment concept consists of analyzing the Basic Competencies; compiling a grid of questions; choosing a stimulus; write question items; and make scoring guidelines. Implementation of the HOTS based assessment consists of the dominance of the cognitive aspect in making questions; cognitive level creates, evaluates and analyzes as a reference in making questions; and making questions oriented towards measuring the metacognitive dimensions of students. Results of the HOTS based assessment can be seen from the mastery of the material with a higher level, and the ability to think systematically, learn to analyze a problem from various aspects and educate students to be confident. Thus, HOTS based assessment is important to be implemented in learning activities, with the aim that students are able to think creatively, critically, innovatively, argue, solve problems, and have expertise in making decisions, especially on Islamic Religious Education and Character Education materials.</em></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p><em>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep penilaian berbasis HOTS untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan kreatif peserta didik, implementasi penilaian berbasis HOTS dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan kreatif peserta didik, dan hasil penilaian berbasis HOTS dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan kreatif peserta didik pada mata pelajaran PAI dan Budi Pekerti di tingkat SMP Kabupaten Kudus. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model analisis Milles dan Huberman meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsep penilaian berbasis HOTS terdiri dari menganalisis KD; menyusun kisi-kisi soal; memilih stimulus; menulis butir pertanyaan; dan membuat pedoman penskoran. Implementasi penilaian berbasis HOTS terdiri dari dominasi aspek kognitif dalam membuat soal; level kognitif mencipta, mengevaluasi dan menganalisis menjadi rujukan dalam membuat soal; dan pembuatan soal berorientasi mengukur dimensi metakognitif peserta didik. Hasil penilaian berbasis HOTS terlihat dari penguasaan materi dengan level yang lebih tinggi, dan kemampuan berpikir secara sistematis, belajar menganalisis suatu masalah dari berbagai aspek dan mendidik peserta didik percaya diri. Dengan demikian penilaian berbasis HOTS penting untuk diimplementasikan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, dengan tujuan agar peserta didik mampu berpikir kreatif, kritis, inovatif, berargumen, menyelesaikan masalah, dan keahlian dalam mengambil keputusan, khususnya pada materi PAI dan Budi Pekerti.<br /></em></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-144
Author(s):  
Ilmi Zajuli Ichsan ◽  
Diana Vivanti Sigit ◽  
Mieke Miarsyah

Learning in the 21st-century, students are required to have a good understanding of the latest environmental issues, namely the ability of Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). Environmental learning at the Junior High School level in public school and Islamic-based schools requires deepening of the material by the latest environmental issues such as green consumerism. The purpose of this study was to develop an Android-based Supplementary Book of Green Consumerism (SBGC) for environmental learning in natural science subjects. The research method used in this study was the research and development of Borg and Gall development with a few modifications. This study was only carried out up to the validation stage by experts. The results showed that the SBGC was highly valid with a validation score of 3.70 and the percentage of completeness of 92.50 %. Based on the scores obtained, it can be concluded that SBGC is suitable to be used in environmental learning. SBGC has the advantage of being based on technology, based on HOTS, as well as simple and attractive. It can be concluded that SBGC can be used in environmental learning at schools.


2019 ◽  
pp. 271
Author(s):  
Abi Revyansah Perwira ◽  
Bayu Kharisma

Abstract: Integrated One-Stop School Evaluation Using Analysis SWOT-Analytic NetworkProcess (Case Study in Purwakarta Regency). One way to reduce dropout rates is through aSekolah Satu Atap Terpadu. One of the regencies in West Java that has organized a SekolahSatu Atap Terpadu as well as the object of this research is Purwakarta regency. By using SWOTAnalyticNetwork Process(ANP)analysis, thisstudyseekstoevaluatewhile providingalternativepolicies for the development of Sekolah Satu Atap Terpadu in Purwakarta regency. The data inthis study were obtained by filling out questionnaires by respondents online through Google Form,where respondents were actors who were directly involved in the implementation of a SekolahSatu Atap Terpadu. From the analysis results obtained Strengths and Threats occupy the highestvalue. Strengths include students could continue their education up to junior high school level andlocal government supports both in terms of budget and curriculum. While Threats, among others,school management has become more complex and the delegation of authority from the central andregional governments is not clear. Therefore, the ST strategy can be used as an alternative policyin increasing Strengths and minimizing Threats.Keywords: Sekolah Satu Atap Terpadu; SWOT Analysis; Analytic Network Process (ANP).


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