scholarly journals Gaya Bahasa dalam Karangan Teks Pidato Persuasif Siswa Generasi Z

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 978-994
Author(s):  
Risma Septyana Sari ◽  
Wahyudi Siswanto ◽  
Dewi Ariani
Keyword(s):  
Text Analysis ◽  
Figurative Language ◽  
Word Choice ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Generation Z ◽  
Language Style ◽  
Speech Generation ◽  
Written Form ◽  
Language Styles ◽  
Persuasive Speech

Abstract: Language style is a characteristic used by writers to convey meaning, thoughts, and feelings in written form so that it can be accepted by the readers. The purpose of this study is to describe the style of language in the persuasive speech text of generation Z students which includes a variety of affirmative language styles, language styles based on direct or indirect meaning, and language styles based on word choice. This study uses a qualitative approach with the type of research using text analysis research. The data analysis was carried out in 3 stages, there are data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. Based on the results of the research, 10 styles of affirmative language found described are repetition, pararima, alliteration, tautology, climax, anticlimax, rhetorical, polysyndeton, asindeton, and exclamation. The style of language based on whether or not the meaning is directly found is 6 rhetorical language styles are alliteration, assonance, asindeton, polysyndeton, pleonasm and tautology, and erothesis, and 2 figurative language styles are metonymy and paronomasia. The style of language based on the choice of words found are formal, informal, and conversation styles. Keywords: language style, persuasive speech, generation Z students   Abstrak: Gaya bahasa merupakan ciri khas yang digunakan penulis untuk menyampaikan makna, pikiran dan perasaan dalam bentuk tulisan sehingga dapat diterima oleh pembaca. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan gaya bahasa dalam karangan teks pidato persuasif siswa generasi Z yang mencakup ragam gaya bahasa penegasan, gaya bahasa berdasarkan langsung tidaknya makna, dan gaya bahasa berdasarkan pilihan kata. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian analisis teks. Analisis data dilakukan dengan melalui 3 tahap yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan simpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dipaparkan ragam gaya bahasa penegasan yang ditemukan sebanyak 10 gaya bahasa yaitu repetisi, pararima, aliterasi, tautologi, klimaks, antiklimaks, retoris, polisindenton, asindenton, dan ekslamasio. Gaya bahasa berdasarkan langsung tidaknya makna yang ditemukan sebanyak 6 gaya bahasa retoris yaitu aliterasi, asonansi, asindenton, polisindenton, pleonasme dan tautologi, dan erotesis, dan 2 gaya bahasa kiasan yaitu metonimia dan paronomasia. Gaya bahasa berdasarkan pilihan kata yang ditemukan yaitu gaya bahasa resmi, tak resmi, dan percakapan. Kata kunci: gaya bahasa, pidato persuasif, siswa generasi Z

scholarly journals TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF INTERAKSI GURU DAN ANAK PADA TAMAN KANAK-KANAK DI KABUPATEN GOWA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nawir ◽  
Gusnawaty Gusnawaty ◽  
Asriani Abbas
Keyword(s):  
Figurative Language ◽  
Concrete Noun ◽  
Word Choice ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Transitive Verb ◽  
Language Style ◽  
Word Classes ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Language Styles ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study discusses the comparison of language style in novel Atheist by Achdiat Karta Miharja and novel Telegram by Putu Wijaya. The aims of this study are (1) to describe the embodiment of language styles in novels Atheist and novels Telegram, and (2) to describe the comparison of language styles in novels Atheist and novels Telegram. This research is a qualitative research using descriptive method. The approach used in this research is stylistic approach. Sources of data in this study is a text that contains the style of rhetorical language and figurative style of language. The results show that: (1) the style of language used in the novel Atheist is the style of language; Hyperbole, simile, metaphor, personification, antonomasia, and sarcasm. The style of language found in the novel Telegram namely; Hyperbole, simile, metaphor, personification, antonomasia, and metonimia. Based on the language style found, there are three types of word classes used as word choice in realizing the style of figurative language and style of rhetorical language, namely; Nouns, verbs, and adjectives. (2) The similarity between novels Atheist and novels Telegram is the similarity of hyperbola-style, personification, and antonomasia-forming structures. The difference between the novel Atheist and the novel Telegram lies in the metaphorical style marker which in the novel Atheist is a transitive verb, while in the novel Telegram is a concrete noun.

scholarly journals COMPARISON OF LANGUAGE STYLES IN NOVEL ATHEIST BY ACHDIAT KARTA MIHARDJA AND NOVEL TELEGRAM BY PUTU WIJAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andi Aryana ◽  
Muhammad Darwis ◽  
Nurhayati Nurhayati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Figurative Language ◽  
Concrete Noun ◽  
Word Choice ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Transitive Verb ◽  
Language Style ◽  
Word Classes ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Language Styles

This study discusses the comparison of language style in novel Atheist by Achdiat Karta Miharja and novel Telegram by Putu Wijaya. The aims of this study are (1) to describe the embodiment of language styles in novels Atheist and novels Telegram, and (2) to describe the comparison of language styles in novels Atheist and novels Telegram. This research is a qualitative research usingdescriptive method. The approach used in this research is stylistic approach. Sources of data in this study is a text that contains the style of rhetorical language and figurative style of language. The results show that: (1) the style of language used in the novel Atheist is the style of language; Hyperbole, simile, metaphor, personification, antonomasia, and sarcasm. The style of language found in the novel Telegram namely; Hyperbole, simile, metaphor, personification, antonomasia, and metonimia. Based on the language style found, there are three types of word classes used as word choice in realizing the style of figurative language and style of rhetorical language, namely; Nouns,verbs, and adjectives. (2) The similarity between novels Atheist and novels Telegram is the similarity of hyperbola-style, personification, and antonomasia-forming structures. The difference between the novel Atheist and the novel Telegram lies in the metaphorical style marker which in the novel Atheistis a transitive verb, while in the novel Telegram is a concrete noun.

Management Responses to Online Reviews: Consumer Preferences of Action Frames and Language Style

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agne Bendaraviciute ◽  
Philipp Wassler ◽  
Thi Hong Hai Nguyen ◽  
Simon Thomas
Keyword(s):  
Figurative Language ◽  
Consumer Preferences ◽  
Online Reviews ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Discrete Choice Experiments ◽  
Hotel Management ◽  
Language Style ◽  
Multi Method Approach ◽  
Language Styles ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study was taken as the understanding of management responses remains scarcely understood in theory and practice, especially concerning consumer preferences. This study aims at examining consumer preferences of the action frames and language styles adopted in hotel management responses to online reviews. A multi-method approach, using discrete choice experiments followed by in-depth interviews, was employed. Findings show that past action frames in management responses are preferred by customers due to the certainty, trustworthiness and detailed information provided. Moreover, literal is favoured over figurative language style due to perceived professionalism and conciseness. The current study helps hotel management to further understand consumer preferences of management responses to online reviews, especially regarding action frames and language styles.

scholarly journals Gaya Bahasa Kiasan Dalam Puisi “Mansyūrātun Fidāiyyatun ‘Alā Judrāni Isrāīl”

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Loita Kurrota A'yun
Keyword(s):  
Figurative Language ◽  
Stylistic Analysis ◽  
Language Style ◽  
Other World ◽  
Language Styles ◽  
Modern Era

A poet often uses the style of language in composing poetry in order to achieve the desired beauty. Likewise with one of the famous Arab poets in the modern era, namely Nizar Qabbani. He often uses language styles, one of which is the figurative language style, to compose verses in his poems. One of his works which contains a lot of this style of figurative language is his poem entitled "Mansyūrātun Fidāiyyatun ā Al Judrāni Isrāīl". This study aims to analyze the style of figurative language used in the poem. In this study, researchers used stylistic analysis, to be able to find out the types of figurative language used by poets. The results of this study indicate that poets use several kinds of figurative language styles, namely equation or simile (tasybīh), metaphor or isti’ārah, antonomasia or kināyah, pars pro toto (majāz mursal juz’iyyah), irony and cynicism. The most figurative style of speech used by poets is the style of equality or simile (tasybīh), irony and cynicism. This is because the poem is a criticism and representation of expressions of bitterness, anger, and disappointment of the Palestinian people both towards Israel, America, and other world communities.

scholarly journals Representasi Terhadap Tukang Parkir dalam Petisi “Malang Darurat Parkir” (Sebuah Analisis Wacana Kritis)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Devi Kurniasari Riyadi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Cognition ◽  
Social Context ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Text Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Sentence Structure ◽  
Language Style ◽  
Language Styles ◽  
Negative Connotation

This research is aimed to find the language style used to represent how the figure of parking attendants in the Petition of “Malang Darurat Parkir” and show why those language styles are used by the writer of petition. Petition “Malang Darurat Parkir” is available in petisionline.net and becomes top three petitions on that webpage. This research is qualitative research by using model of critical discourse analysis by Van Dijk (2008) that has three aspects: text analysis, social cognition, and social context. The results reveal that the types of language style based on theory of Keraf (2006) used are diction, sentence structure, and direct and indirect meaning and all of those dominated by bad representation or negative connotation called marginalization. This language style used because Helmy can be inferred if he lives or ever stayed in Malang city and the confition of social or people around him also use that kind of words or connotation.  ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan gaya bahasa yang digunakan untuk merepresentasikan bagaimana tukang parkir dalam petisi “Malang Darurat Parkir” dan menunjukkan mengapa gaya bahasa tersebut digunakan oleh penulis petisi. Petisi “Malang Darurat Parkir” tersedia di laman petisionline.net dan masuk dalam deretan tiga teratas di laman tersebut. Penilitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif menggunakan model analisis wacana kritis oleh Van Dijk (2008) yang memiliki tiga aspek yaitu analisa teks, kognisi sosial, dan konteks sosial. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa tipe gaya bahasa berdasarkan teori Keraf (2006) yang digunakan adalah diksi, struktur kalimat, dan langsung tidaknya makna dan didominasi dengan representasi buruk atau konotasi negatif, yang disebut juga marginalisasi. Gaya bahasa tersebut digunakan karena dapat diduga Helmy tinggal atau pernah tinggal di Malang, dan kondisi sosial atau orang-orang disekitarnya juga menggunakan jenis kata atau konotasi tersebut.

scholarly journals Gaya Bahasa Novel Tanah Surga Merah Karya Arafat Nur dan Komet Karya Tere Liye

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 134-149
Author(s):  
Muhtadin Muhtadin ◽  
Rika Berlista ◽  
Dian Oktavia
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Data ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Language Style ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Language Styles

This study aims to describe the style of language used by the novel Tanah Langit Merah and the Comet novel. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The research data collection technique is the documentation technique. Data analysis techniques are used through data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of this study are: (1) Novel Comet contains a comparative language style of 109 citations, contrasting 39 quotations, linking 31 quotations, and repeating 10 quotations. (2) The novel Tanah Langit Merah contains comparative language styles, 97 parable parables, 117 metaphor quotations, 25 personification quotations, and 1 quote antithesis. (3) antagonism, hyperbole 74 citations, oxymoron 6 quotations, sarcasm 24 quotations, satire 15 quotations, paradox 10 quotations. (4) linkages, 8 excerpt metonemicals, 3 excerpts euphemisms, and 15 citation elepsis. (5) iteration, alliteration of 11 citations, anaphora 4 quotations, and efficiency of 2 quotations. In conclusion, the language style in the novel Tanah Langit Merah and the Comet novel, namely comparative language, conflicting, interrelated, and repetitive Keywords: Language Style, Novel

scholarly journals ANALISIS FORM PUISI-PUISI NIZAR QABBBANI DALAM ANTOLOGI PUISI 100 RISALAH HUB

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Halimi Zuhdy ◽  
M. Anwar Masadi
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Figurative Language ◽  
New Criticism ◽  
Language Style ◽  
True Love ◽  
Language Styles

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong><strong> </strong>This research analyzes qualitative descriptively about form (language style) that is used by Nizar Qabbani. It is used by the researcher for expressing the meanings of Nizar Qabbani’s poems. The results of this research shows that the researcher has found many of language styles usage used by Nizar Qabbani in his poems, like metaphor, simile, paralelisme, metominia, retoris, hyperbola, personification, etc. From the analyzing the poems, the researcher has found the meanings of them namely Ighdab poem that has angry, loving, and promise meaning. Aina Adzhabu poem means true love and lost feel. Then, Ukhibbuki Jiddann poem means true love. All of them are awesome love theme that expressed by Nizar Qabbani. He gives the meaning of love, faithful, and angry in frame of figurative language that is extremely exciting.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Key Words</strong>: Poems, New Criticism, Nizar Qabbani, Risalah Hubb</p>

scholarly journals The Realizations and Functions of Figurative Speeches in Novels Written by Prasetyo Utomo

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-191
Author(s):  
Fajar Arifiyanto ◽  
Agus Nuryatin ◽  
Mukh Doyin
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Figurative Language ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Aesthetic Value ◽  
Form And Function ◽  
Language Style ◽  
Language Styles ◽  
Almost All ◽  
And Function

Utomo’s novels are very related to the theme of religion and culture. The language used tends to be simple but still interesting and beautiful so research on the form and function of language style is very interesting. The purpose of this study is to describe the form and function of language style in the three Utomo novels. Data collection is done by heuristic techniques or read by repeatedly. Data analysis method used is hermeneutics. Almost all types of figurative language styles are found, but for the sake of effective exposure, only three data would be presented as examples of the form of language style and the function of language style. The three most found figurative languages are metaphor, simile, hyperbole, personification, and sinekdoke. The function of language also varies, starting from clarifying the picture, increasing the impression, shortening the narrative, and describing the character's feelings. Fulfillment of these functions with simple but beautiful forms of language style makes Utomo's novels have high aesthetic value and are easily understood by readers.

scholarly journals ANALISIS GAYA BAHASA DALAM NOVEL SEBUAH USAHA MELUPAKAN KARYA BOY CANDRA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
Kurniawan Basara ◽  
Sri Suryana Dinar ◽  
Hilaluddin Hanafi
Keyword(s):  
Figurative Language ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Support Tool ◽  
Language Style ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Language Styles ◽  
Complex Manner

Abstract : This research examines the language style in Boy Candra's novel An Usaha Forgetting. A novel is a literary work whose medium is language. language is a very important support tool for authors. Every author is not the same in utilizing the treasures of language in his work because language to develop stories in order to attract the attention of readers of complex stories does not have to be presented with complex language, but complex stories can be made interesting by utilizing the best possible language in the works of literature especially. novel. The language style used by the author is in accordance with the author's skill in playing the language in the delivery of the story, whether it is conveyed in a complex manner, the meaning is that it is easy to understand by the reader. With one reading, the reader already knows what the story is, or does the author use analogical or figurative language. So that to understand the story, the reader must also imagine like the novels by Boy Candra. The formulation of the problem in this study are: what language styles are used in Boy Candra's novel An Usaha Forgetting ?. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the style of language in Boy Candra's novel An Effort to Forget. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data source used in this research is Boy Candra's novel An Usaha Forgetting. The data collection technique used the reading note technique. The analysis technique uses a structural approach. The results of the analysis show that there are four types of comparative language styles, namely: (1) metaphorical language style, (2) personified language style, (3) personified language style (4) antithesis language style. Then the disagreement language style shows that there is one type of language style, namely hyperbole language style. Keywords: analysis, language style, novel

scholarly journals LANGUAGE STYLE OF HUMOR ON STAND-UP COMEDY VIDEO

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-68
Author(s):  
Merry Rullyanti ◽  
Nurdianto Nurdianto
Keyword(s):  
Figurative Language ◽  
Human Right ◽  
White Skin ◽  
Black And White ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Stand Up Comedy ◽  
Language Style ◽  
Black Skin ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Language Styles

This research explained about language styles which used in stand-up comedy script brought by Chris Rock. Chris Rock owns famous joke material that is affected by the black comedy pioneers like Richard Pryor and Redd. He attacked the subject of much avoided by comics such as politics, race and celebrity. Openness and honesty witch extremely bold that what makes Chris Rock as one of the most successful and a famous comic in modern comedy. Chris Rock is known for his insulting comedian, he is also known for using satire and surreal in his joke. Language style has several functions in its uses. Stand up comedy brought by Chris Rock is usually shows about the different in human right between black and white skin.Based on the description above, the researcher decided to research language style in stand-up comedy brought by Chris Rock. In this research the researcher uses Keraf (2007) to analyze the language styles. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. This research source of data is stand-up comedy script with tittle “kill the messenger” brought by Chris Rock. Based on research, there are 2 language styles used in “kill the messenger”, there are 10 rhetorical language styles and 17 figurative language styles. Based on the data, hyperbole rhetorical language style is dominantly used in “kill the messenger”. And Epithet figurative language is dominantly used too.The reason is because Chris Rock is still try to persuade the white skin American to be humble to black skin American and must respect to each other. Keywords: Language Styles, Humor, Stand-Up Comedy

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