scholarly journals The Muslim Millennial family typology: the role of Muslim family circumflex model to avoid parents’ violent behavior against children in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Supaat Supaat ◽  
Salmah Fa'atin
Keyword(s):  
Violent Behavior ◽  
Family Behavior ◽  
Difficult Time ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Family Leader ◽  
Muslim Family ◽  
At Home

The shifting phenomena of a Muslim family function in the millennial era, in sociological perspective, require an effort of adjustment in the patterns of family behavior interactions. The role of family leader as the main breadwinner is not the only principle because a stay at home dad is one of alternatives for Indonesian couples to foster their family. Circumflex model on marital and family pattern system, according to Olson, is specifically designed for planning treatment and effective results on marital and family therapy. A healthy Muslim family will function properly including diminishing parents’ violent behavior against their children. This study explores the Muslim family typology in the millennial era based on Circumflex model in the dimensions of cohesion,adaptability, and communication, and respectively it encloses the roles of each type in reducing parents’ violent behavior against their children. This article occupies qualitative method and education psychological approach. Based on the interview and observation as the primary tools for data collection, this research reveals two findings. Firstly, the common Muslim family typology in millennial era based on Circumflex model includes the types of extreme, midrange, and balanced. In fact, the balanced type of Muslim family promotes appropriate functions in the dimensions of cohesion and adaptability. Secondly,the balanced type of Muslim family is capable to bring harmony to the family,and assist the individual to override the difficult time during the family life. Thus, it will eliminate the parents’ violence behavior to their children. Fenomena pergeseran fungsi keluarga muslim di era millenial, dalam prespektif sosiologi, menuntut upaya penyesuaian dalam pola interaksi perilaku keluarga. Peran kepala keluarga sebagai pencari nafkah tunggal tidak menjadi satusatunya acuan, karena pria menjadi bapak rumah tangga (stay at home dad) merupakan salah satu alternatif bagi beberapa pasangan dalam membangun suatu keluarga di Indonesia. Model sirkumpleks dari sistem pola keluarga dan perkawinan, menurut Olson, secara khusus dirancang untuk perencanaan treatment dan hasil yang efektif pada marital dan familiy therapy. Keluarga muslim yang “sehat” akan dapat berfungsi secara memadai, termasuk dalam upaya meredam perlaku kekerasan orangtua pada anak. Penelitian ini menelusuri tipe pola keluarga muslim di era millenial berdasarkan model sirkumpleks,yakni dimensi kedekatan keluarga (cohesion),dimensi adaptabilitas keluarga(adabtability) dan dimensi komunikasi (communication), kemudian mengungkap peranan masing-masing tipe dalam upaya meredam perilaku kekerasan orangtua pada anak. Artikel ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan Psikologi Pendidikan. Berdasarkan interview dan observasi sebagai alat utama pengumpulan data, penelitian ini menghasilkan beberapa temuan. Pertama,tipe umum pola keluarga muslim di era millenial berdasar model sirkumpleks adalah tipe ekstrem (extreme), tipe rentang tengah (mid range) dan tipe seimbang (balanced). Keluarga yang berfungsi memadai adalah keluarga yang bertipe seimbang dimensi kedekatan dan adabtabilitasnya. Kedua tipe tersebut yang mampu mewujudkan keharmonisan keluarga, dan sangat membantu individu dalam melewati masa-masa sulit ketika menemui problem kehidupan, sehingga meniscayakan perilaku kekerasan orangtua pada anak akan tereleminir.

CHILD-PARENT RELATIONS AS A FACTOR IN THE FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL PREFERENCES IN PEDAGOGICAL DYNASTIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 126-130
Author(s):  
N. V. SHAMANIN ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Parent Child Relationships ◽  
Professional Preferences ◽  
Parent Child

The article raises the issue of the relationship of parent-child relationships and professional preferences in pedagogical dynasties. Particular attention is paid to the role of the family in the professional development of the individual. It has been suggested that there is a relationship between parent-child relationships and professional preferences.

scholarly journals INDIVIDUAL-TYPOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PERSONALITY OF CANDIDATES TO PARENTS IN SUBSTITUTE FAMILIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (87) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Vishtalenko ◽  
◽  
Emma Andreasyan ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Services ◽  
Family Relationships ◽  
Foster Parents ◽  
Foster Families ◽  
The Family ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
Life Path ◽  
The Individual ◽  
High Level

Most researchers of socialization processes agree that the primary socialization carried out in the family is crucial. The phenomenon of the family was considered in terms of psychological, sociological, anthropological, philosophical, biological and cultural approaches. Now the question of surrogacy is being studied in terms of the psychology of the life path of the individual; as manifestations of the meaning of life, will, responsibility; as a world of the subjective, where is always something more. Many scientists pay attention to the methodology, organization, functioning of foster families; the problems of lifestyle of orphan children in general, and in particular – in a professionally foster family. Scientists have considered the motivation of the adopted child into the family and some socio-psychological characteristics of parents. However, there are almost no studies of some individual-typological features that dysfunctionally affect family relationships, although these features may be the reason for the denial of the family's ability to be a substitute. The relevance of the study is due to the need of supplement the structural and semantic components of the psychological diagnosis of potential parents in foster families. The empirical study was conducted on the basis of the Odessa Regional Center for Social Services for Families, Children and Youth, a territorial division of the Odessa Regional State Administration. In testing took a part about 30 applicants for foster parents. With the help of Individual-typological questionnaire LM Sobchyk (ITO) there was created an average statistical portrait of candidates for the role of parents in foster families. They are characterized by a high level of extraversion (48.6%); average level of rigidity (82.9%), aggression (54.3%), anxiety (82.9%), introversion (71.5%), lability (74.3%), sensitivity (62.9%), spontaneity (60%). All these qualities positively characterize all members of the sample and confirm their reliability as potential parents in foster families. These conclusions can be used by psychologists in the selection of candidates for the role of foster parents in foster families, as well as in psychological counseling.

scholarly journals The role of the Muslim family in the spiritual education of children in light of the challenges of the Internet: دور الأسرة المسلمة في التربية الروحية للأبناء في ضوء تحديات شبكة الإنترنت

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siteljeel Ibrahim Ali
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Spiritual Education ◽  
General Education Curriculum ◽  
The Family ◽  
Islamic Faith ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Muslim Family

The study aimed to identify the role of the Muslim family in the spiritual education of children in light of the challenges of the Internet, through the development of the Islamic faith in the hearts of children and recommending it to various worships, and to reveal the challenges facing the Muslim family in the spiritual education of children through this network, and to identify the role of the Muslim family in facing these challenges, To achieve these objectives, the study used the descriptive method in collecting and analyzing information, and the results of the study resulted in: that the Muslim family has a major role in the spiritual education of children in light of the challenges of the Internet, and that the success of the role of the family in this education depends on its general culture and Islamic culture, and that the family follows some steps and measures that help it in the spiritual education of children in light of these challenges, and recommended the study, educational institutions for the Muslim family and the development of programs and plans to solve the problems facing the Muslim family in the spiritual education of the Muslim family in the light of these challenges, and recommended the study, educational courses for the Muslim family and the development of programs and plans to solve the problems facing the Muslim family in the spiritual education of the Muslim family. For children, the general education curriculum includes a special course on how to use the Internet, conducting modern educational studies and articles related to the spiritual education of children in light of the challenges of the Internet.

scholarly journals Molecular Politics, Wearables, and the Aretaic Shift in Biopolitical Governance

2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 71-96
Author(s):  
Peter Lindner
Keyword(s):  
Human Body ◽  
Common Ground ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Expert Knowledge ◽  
The Body ◽  
Life Itself ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Individual Body

Since the publication of Nikolas Rose’s ‘The Politics of Life Itself’ (2001) there has been vivid discussion about how biopolitical governance has changed over the last decades. This article uses what Rose terms ‘molecular politics’, a new socio-technical grip on the human body, as a contrasting background to ask anew his question ‘What, then, of biopolitics today?’ – albeit focusing not on advances in genetics, microbiology, and pharmaceutics, as he does, but on the rapid proliferation of wearables and other sensor-software gadgets. In both cases, new technologies providing information about the individual body are the common ground for governance and optimization, yet for the latter, the target is habits of moving, eating and drinking, sleeping, working and relaxing. The resulting profound differences are carved out along four lines: ‘somatic identities’ and a modified understanding of the body; the role of ‘expert knowledge’ compared to that of networks of peers and self-experimentation; the ‘types of intervention’ by which new technologies become effective in our everyday life; and the ‘post-discipline character’ of molecular biopolitics. It is argued that, taken together, these differences indicate a remarkable shift which could be termed aretaic: its focus is not ‘life itself’ but ‘life as it is lived’, and its modality are new everyday socio-technical entanglements and their more-than-human rationalities of (self-)governance.

When Design Principles Do Not Apply: The Role of Individual Commitment and “Voluntarism” in Maintaining Communal Water Supply in Northern Kunene, Namibia

2020 ◽  
Vol 79 (3) ◽  
pp. 216-225
Author(s):  
Diego Augusto Menestrey Schwieger
Keyword(s):  
Water Supply ◽  
Behavioral Ecology ◽  
Common Good ◽  
Design Principles ◽  
Water Shortages ◽  
Pastoral Communities ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Individual Commitment

Blueprints resembling Ostrom’s (1990) design principles have been used in Namibia’s northern Kunene to instruct pastoral communities in managing boreholes in their localities. However, these blueprints are only marginally adopted by local agents, and consequently, Ostrom’s design principles do not fully apply. Water shortages are not the immediate outcome of these circumstances as, due to the individual commitment of mostly young men, communal water supply is maintained, especially in emergency cases. By drawing on aspects from the anthropology of ethics and human behavioral ecology, this paper offers an explanation as to why these individuals “volunteer” to keep the pumps running in their communities. It discusses whether rules and sanctions in the Ostromian sense are the only drivers for people to commit themselves to others and the common good.

Role of “Relatedness” in Donation Discussions with Next of Kin: An Empirical Study of the Common Wisdom

2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 249-256
Author(s):  
Diane Dodd-McCue ◽  
Alexander Tartaglia
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Outcome Measures ◽  
Race And Ethnicity ◽  
Demographic Characteristics ◽  
Support Personnel ◽  
Next Of Kin ◽  
The Family ◽  
Primary Hospital ◽  
The Common

Context Demographic similarities between support personnel and next of kin are of increasing interest. Studies examining like-race requestors have not produced clear and consistent outcomes. No studies have examined demographic relatedness factors for family support personnel who are not requestors. Objectives To examine the degree of “relatedness” between family communication coordinator chaplains and next of kin in cases that resulted in consent for donation. To examine “relatedness” in terms of demographic characteristics between primary hospital family support individuals and next of kin. Design Retrospective nonexperimental descriptive design spanning 1997 to 2004. Main Outcome Measures Demographic characteristics including gender, race and ethnicity, age, religion, and contact time. Results The results fail to support the hypothesis that the degree of “relatedness” between the family communicator and next of kin is associated with positive consent decisions. The findings show that gender is a shared quality in 60% of these cases, and race, age, and religion are even more infrequently shared qualities. The findings also suggest an elevated role of women in the donation discussion. Conclusions This study fills the void of empirical research through its use of objective outcome measures. The results fail to support the common wisdom and bring to question the foundation of many programs used to promote organ donation. Additionally, the findings emphasize the need for more rigorous investigations and development of more refined, valid measures for examining factors that may influence the donation discussion.

Grieving Process in Children and Adults Using Services of the Psychiatric Hospital of Petra Olympus, Katerini, Greece. Similarities - Differences

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (S1) ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
K. Papanikolaou ◽  
N. Voura ◽  
L. Stilopoulos
Keyword(s):  
Psychiatric Hospital ◽  
Eating Habits ◽  
Medical Support ◽  
Sleep Patterns ◽  
Clinical Interviews ◽  
Grieving Process ◽  
The Family ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
At Home

Objective:The demonstration of differences in grieving process between children mourning for the parent and adults grieving for their spouse.Method:Sub-structured clinical interviews were given to 10 adults and 10 children using the services of the Psychiatric Hospital of Petra Olympus to evaluate their reactions and grieving process.Discussion:2 of the evaluated children had outbursts of cries during the sessions. This behavior was the same at home.8 played the role of the ‘supportive adult’ to the grieving parent, not allowing themselves to express feelings of anger, grief, guilt, and fears. They didn't ask for support, in fear of becoming a burden to the rest of the family.Their parents noticed changes in sleep patterns, eating habits, and behavior.One child wasn't well-informed about the loss and didn't fully understand what had happened to the deceased.As for parents, 8 asked and received medical support and medication,whilst 2 started consuming alcohol. 6 were avoiding talking to their children and sharing their feelings, whereas 3 mentioned incapability to go on with their life.Conclusions:Children mourn in a different way from adults. Their grief may not be easily detected.The proper way of informing the child, the encouragement to the expression of feelings, the living memories of their late parent and the participation in the family grieving process (both for children and adults) are not causes of further stress and anxiety but lead to a better way of resolving the grieving process, offering comfort and relief.

scholarly journals In Architecture Inference The role of inference in the development of creative abilities of architecture student

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-79
Author(s):  
Basim Hasan Almajedi ◽  
Aymen Abdul hussein Jawad
Keyword(s):  
Architectural Design ◽  
Common Factors ◽  
New Product ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
The Other ◽  
Product Architecture ◽  
Inference Process ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Individual

Inference process is an important part in the architectural design process as well as to realize the different aspects of the product architecture, and plays an important role in bringing new products of an innovator and contrary to traditional productions, through the investment of available data and linking them with the individual and previous expertise and experience for getting creative output in architecture. The research  Inference in the architecture field in addition to the other importance of cognitive fields, And the in architecture Special through students from them problems in the weak evidentiary have a base, from here the research problem of (Ambiguity of available knowledge about the role of inference Resources in the development of creative ability with the architecture students), to achieve the goal of research in architectural directed toward investment sources inference in generating solutions to creative problems of design to get into creative output in architecture, to highlight the research hypotheses, was where the hypothesis key b (Whenever inventories increased in the architecture students memory, increased his capabilities and creative skills in design), to be then test these hypotheses through questionnaire to a group of students, where it was found that (The multiplicity of views and reasoning process by the architecture students help him to produce and give many and varied images of processors design solutions, which may contain the common factors that contribute to the formation of a new product of an architect and has a unique and iconic properties).

scholarly journals UPAYA ORANG TUA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM TERHADAP ANAK DI SDN 08 SENTOSA KECAMATAN DUA KOTO KABUPATEN PASAMAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-57
Author(s):  
Ishardi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Parental Supervision ◽  
Foundations Of Education ◽  
Advice Giving ◽  
The Family ◽  
Parental Guidance ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
At Home

This study aims to describe the efforts of parents in improving Islamic religious education for children in SDN 08 Sentosa Kecamatan Dua Koto Kabupaten Pasaman. This research uses qualitative research using observation, interview and documentation methods. While data analysis is by reducing data, presenting data, and making conclusions. The results showed that first: Parental guidance towards children can improve children's Islamic religious education, because parents are the foundations of education for children in the family which will then become the basis for the child's personality in the future. Second: the discipline of children to study at home can be realized with parental supervision. Third, to support the achievement of children's Islamic religious education, the role of parents can encourage children at home including attention to the learning process, giving advice, giving gifts and educational punishments, and providing sustainable children's learning facilities.  

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