scholarly journals Descriptive Analysis on Flouting and Hedging of Conversational Maxims in the “Post Grad” Movie

2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Nastiti Rokhmania
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
The Other ◽  
Rhetorical Strategies ◽  
Rhetorical Question ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Maxim Of Quality

This research is focused on analyzing flouting and hedging of conversational maxim of utterances used by the main characters in “Post Grad” movie. Conversational maxims are the rules of cooperative principle categorized into four categories; Maxim of Quality, Maxim of Quantity, Maxim of Relevance, and Maxim of Manner. If these maxims are used in  conversations, the conversations can go smoothly. However, people often break the maxims overtly (flouting maxim) and sometimes break the maxims secretly (hedging maxims) when they make a conversation. This research is conducted using descriptive qualitative method based on the theory known as Grice’s Maxims. The data are in form of utterances used by the characters in “Post Grad” movie. The data analysis reveals some finding covering the formulated research question. The maxims are flouted when the speaker breaks some conversational maxims when using the utterances in the form of rhetorical strategies, such as tautology, metaphor, hyperbole, irony, and rhetorical question. On the other hand, conversational maxims are also hedged when the information is not totally accurate or unclearly stated but seems informative, well-founded, and relevant.Keywords: Descriptive analysis ; flouting maxims; hedging maxims;  Post Grad movie. 

scholarly journals Descriptive Analysis on Flouting and Hedging of Conversational Maxims in the “Post Grad” Movie

2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-142
Author(s):  
Nastiti Rokhmania
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
The Other ◽  
Rhetorical Strategies ◽  
Rhetorical Question ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Maxim Of Quality

This research is focused on analyzing flouting and hedging of conversational maxim of utterances used by the main characters in “Post Grad” movie. Conversational maxims are the rules of cooperative principle categorized into four categories; Maxim of Quality, Maxim of Quantity, Maxim of Relevance, and Maxim of Manner. If these maxims are used in  conversations, the conversations can go smoothly. However, people often break the maxims overtly (flouting maxim) and sometimes break the maxims secretly (hedging maxims) when they make a conversation. This research is conducted using descriptive qualitative method based on the theory known as Grice’s Maxims. The data are in form of utterances used by the characters in “Post Grad” movie. The data analysis reveals some finding covering the formulated research question. The maxims are flouted when the speaker breaks some conversational maxims when using the utterances in the form of rhetorical strategies, such as tautology, metaphor, hyperbole, irony, and rhetorical question. On the other hand, conversational maxims are also hedged when the information is not totally accurate or unclearly stated but seems informative, well-founded, and relevant.Keywords: Descriptive analysis ; flouting maxims; hedging maxims;  Post Grad movie. 

scholarly journals Pragmatic Analysis on Social Media (Instagram)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-104
Author(s):  
Dina Hanifa ◽  
Sennya Nurditasari ◽  
Muhammad Natsir
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
The People ◽  
Pragmatic Analysis ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Maxim Of Quality ◽  
Cooperative Principles

This research was aimed to analyze the pragmatic on Social Media. The analysis was focused on the application of cooperative principles. This research was conducted by using qualitative method. The data of this study were the Netizen comments on the influencer account. The account of the influencer was Anyageraldine. The data source is taken from instagram where nowdays many people use instagram for doing communication and interaction. The writers observed and choosed the data. There were some techniques of data analysis performed, namely: determining, observing, choosing, analyzing, and drawing conclusion. Based on the data analysis conducted, it was found that the cooperative principle at 2012 – 2016 are Maxim of Quantity is 4, Maxim of Quality is 2, Maxim of Relevance is 2, and Maxim of Manner is 7. And the writers also found the Cooperative Principles at 2017 – 2020 are Maxim of Quantity is 1, Maxim of Quality is 5, Maxim of Relevance is 7 and Maxim of Manner is 2. This is influenced by the influencer’s (Anya Geraldine) behaviour as we know that our behaviour make the people statements or comments, it means our behaviour also decided what the Cooperative Principles that the people will use.

scholarly journals AN ANALYSIS OF FLOUTING MAXIMS IN ”COCO” MOVIE

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 657
Author(s):  
Kori Amaliah Puji Rohmanti ◽  
Bayu Garna Pradika
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
Movie Script ◽  
Maxim Of Quality ◽  
Research Show ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This research aim to analyze the maxim flouting that were flouted by the characters in the Coco movie script based on Grice’s cooperative principle. This research used descriptive qualitative method to support in analyzing the data. The data sources of this research were the coco movie and its script. The data were accumulated by downloading the Coco movie and script, watching the movie, and collecting the data from the script. The data analysis was conducted by organizing the data into narration, analyzing the data, and make the conclusion. The result of this research showed what types of maxim were flouted in the movie. The results of this research show that the maxim flouted 11 times in the whole dialogue of the movie. The maxim quantity flouted 5 times or 45%. The maxim of relation flouted 3 times or 27%. The maxim of quality flouted 1 times or 10%. The maxim of manner flouted 2 times or 18%. The most dominant maxim flouting is quantity maxim flouting.Keywords: Cooperative principle, Flouting Maxim, Coco Movie

scholarly journals PERMINTAAN DAN PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG BUAH JPERMINTAAN DAN PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG BUAH JERUK BRASTAGI DI TINGKAT PENGECER DI KOTA BENGKULUERUK BRASTAGI DI TINGKAT PENGECER DI KOTA BENGKULU

2005 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 177-196
Author(s):  
Satria Putra Utama ◽  
Sri Sugiarti ◽  
Bosko Purba
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Other ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Orange Order

Retailer demand on Brastagi orange is derivate from consumers demand or people in Bengkulu city. On the other hand, there were some factors that influenced demand of Brastagi orange on retailers themselves beside influencing by factor from consumer, like: the number of Brastagi orange that ordered or bought by retailer in the last month, the price of Brastagi orange  bought in this month, the price of Brastagi orange in the retailer in this month, the price of Brastagi orange on the retailer in the last month, the price of Bengkulu (local) orange  in the retailer, the number of Brastagi orange that ordered or bought by consumers in the last month, capital and dummy of place for retailers.  Descriptive analysis was shows that the biggest number of  month ordered  of  Brastagi orange is the demand of Brastagi Orange on  AB type in awning retailer, on the other side the biggest demand  for  Brastagi orange from the retailer without awning  is on super type with  the source of  the whole buying from the agent in Bengkulu City. The system of payment from the agent is pay after  sale. The result of data analysis and hypothesis test (t test) shows that the price of retailer Brastagi Orange order  in this month (X1), capital (X3), the number of Brastagi orange  that bought in the last month (x4t-1), and dummy of trade location (D) were influenced  or significant as partial on Brastagi  orange retailer demand . On the other side, the price of Bengkulu Local orange (X2) was not influence on retailer demand on retailer Brastagi orange. The result of the income analysis were shows that the amount of income from Brastagi orange retailer with awning per month and the income of the Brastagi orange retailer without awning month. However, the  result of analysis from statistic test shows that different of income retailer with awning  compare to retailer without awning was not significant.                     Key words : demand, income, brastagi orange

scholarly journals PEMBINGKAIAN ANALISIS BERITA DALAM FACEBOOK MENGENAI COVID-19 : LANGKAH, PUNCA DAN LAPORAN JANGKITAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-175
Author(s):  
Awan Ismail ◽  
Norizah Aripin ◽  
Duang Myra Cheng Sim
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Print Media ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Online News ◽  
The Other ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
News Sources ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The World

Abstract: The increasingly fast and sophisticated changes in the communications and publication industry led readers to shift from print media to online news portal. This transition happens because online news is faster, convenient and easily accessible to all communities regardless of time. The Facebook, for instance, is used as an online news platform for communities to get news sources. Moreover, Facebook also has a "trending now" where communities can view current topics or issues instantaneously. The current issues now is about the COVID-19 outbreak that plagues the rest of the world. In this study, the researcher has selected several online news to be used as a reference published by media organisations related to the COVID-19 outbreak throughout January to March 2020. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis. The researchers has selected the Official Facebook portal of the Ministry of Health Malaysia and the Ministry of Communications and Multimedia to analyze the news about the outbreak. This study found that the posting frequency based on the three categories of steps, causes and infectional report increased from January to March 2020. On the other hand, the result also shows that both Facebook portals used keywords such as the number of cases of infections, recoveries and deaths due to COVID-19. It is hoped that this study will be a reference to the authority especially in terms of the importance of information dissemination in more structural manner so that it can be easily received by the readers.    Keywords: Framing, online news, Facebook, COVID-19     Abstrak: Perubahan industri komunikasi dan penerbitan yang semakin pantas dan canggih menyebabkan pembaca kini telah beralih dari media cetak kepada portal berita atas talian. Peralihan ini berlaku kerana berita atas talian lebih pantas, ringkas dan mudah diakses oleh semua komuniti tanpa mengira masa. Facebook misalnya, digunakan sebagai platform berita atas talian untuk komuniti mendapatkan sumber berita. Selain itu, Facebook juga memiliki “trending now” di mana komuniti boleh melihat topik atau isu semasa secara langsung. Antara isu terkini adalah mengenai wabak COVID-19 yang melanda seluruh dunia. Dalam kajian ini, pengkaji telah memilih beberapa berita atas talian untuk dijadikan sebagai rujukan yang diterbitkan oleh organisasi media berkaitan dengan wabak COVID-19 sepanjang bulan Januari hingga Mac 2020. Analisis data yang digunakan ialah secara analisis deskriptif. Pengkaji telah memilih portal rasmi Facebook Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia dan Kementerian Komunikasi dan Multimedia untuk menganalisis berita mengenai wabak tersebut. Kajian ini mendapati kekerapan posting berdasarkan tiga kategori iaitu punca, langkah dan laporan jangkitan semakin meningkat bermula dari bulan Januari sehingga Mac 2020. Selain itu, dapatan juga menunjukkan kedua-dua portal Facebook tersebut menggunakan kata kunci seperti jumlah jangkitan kes, kes sembuh dan kematian akibat COVID-19. Kajian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi rujukan kepada pihak berkuasa terutamanya fokus terhadap kepentingan penyebaran maklumat secara lebih berstruktur agar lebih mudah diterima oleh pembaca. Kata kunci: Pembingkaian, berita atas talian, Facebook, COVID-19

scholarly journals PELANGGARAN PRINSIP KERJA SAMA PADA DIALOG ANTARTOKOH DALAM NOVEL KOALA KUMAL KARYA RADITYA DIKA

EDU-KATA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
Erlik Fauziyah ◽  
Syamsul Ghufron
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Maxim Of Quality ◽  
Table Data

This study aims to describe the types of violations of the principle of cooperation in dialogue between groups in the novel Koala Kumal by Raditya Dika. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data source of this research is Raditya Dika's Koala Kumal novel which consists of 12 stories. Data collectiontechniques used include techniques for reading, listening, and taking notes. The research instrument used was a cooperative principle indicator in the form of a table. Data analysis techniques with qualitative descriptive methods with steps to collect data, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study show two conclusions. First, the form of violation of the principle of cooperation that occurs is (1) the maxim of quantity, (2) the maxim of quality, (3) the maxim of relevance, and (4) the maxim of the method or implementation. Second, namely the three objectives of violating the principle of cooperation, namely (1) representative purpose: providing information or giving explanations, ensuring, expressing expectations, and affirming, (2) directive objectives: insinuating, mocking, giving advice, and criticizing or protesting, and (3) expressive goals: lying, boasting, expressing dislike, expressing concern, seducing or teasing, praising, confused, and creating humor.

Komparasi Unsur Budaya (Kepercayaan) pada Masyarakat Talaga, Majalengka dan Masyarakat Nagoya, Jepang

Metahumaniora ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 306
Author(s):  
Asri Soraya Afsari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Field Method ◽  
The Other ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Cultural Comparison ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The People ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji perbandingan kepercayaan masyarakat Talagadi Majalengka dan masyarakat Nagoya di Jepang. Kepercayaan yang dimaksud dalampenelitian ini adalah kepercayaan yang berhubungan dengan tabu atau pamali dankepercayaan yang berhubungan dengan keberuntungan pada kedua masyarakat tersebut.Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut digunakan metode deskripstif kualitatif. Dalam memupudata digunakan metode lapangan karena peneliti terjun langsung ke masyarakat. Disamping itu, digunakan pula metode survey melalui penyebaran daftar kuesioner. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk kepercayaan yang berhubungan dengan tabu ataupamali pada masyarakat Talaga dan Nagoya meliputi kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh manusia.Adapun kepercayaan yang berhubungan dengan keberuntungan pada kedua masyarakattersebut berkaitan dengan binatang, benda, dan kegiatan manusia. Sampai saat ini baikmasyarakat Talaga maupun Nagoya masih memegang teguh kepercayaan tersebut.Kata kunci: kepercayaan, Talaga, Nagoya, deskriptif kualitatif, komparasi budaya.AbstractThe aim of this research is to review the comparison of belief between the society ofTalaga in Majalengka and the society of Nagoya in Japan. The intended belief on this study isthe one related with a taboo or pamali, and the belief correlated to luck on both societies. Inachieving the goal, this research uses a descriptive qualitative method. To get the data, thewriter uses a field method that he (/she) directly involves with the people. On the other hand,the writer also uses a survey method by distributing questioners. The result shows that the beliefcorrelated with the taboo or pamali of Talaga and Nagoya societies covers the activities doneby human. Also with the belief related to luck of both societies corresponds to animals, things,and human’s activities. Until now, either Talaga society or Nagoya’s still keeps those beliefs.Keyword: belief, Talaga, Nagoya, descriptive qualitative, cultural comparison.

STUDY OF ORNAMENTS IN HUNTO SULTAN AMAY MOSQUE GORONTALO

ARTic ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 167-176
Author(s):  
Risti Puspita Sari Hunowu
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The Other ◽  
Visual Form ◽  
Research Material ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The World ◽  
Existing Form ◽  
The City ◽  
Dutch Colonial

This research is aimed at studying the Hunto Sultan Amay Mosque located in Gorontalo City. Hunto Sultan Amay Mosque is the oldest mosque in the city of Gorontalo The Hunto Sultan Amay Mosque was built as proof of Sultan Amay's love for a daughter and is a representation of Islam in Gorontalo. Researchers will investigate the visual form of the Hunto Sultan Amay Mosque which was originally like an ancient mosque in the archipelago. can be seen from the shape of the roof which initially used an overlapping roof and then converted into a dome as well as mosques in the world, we can be sure the Hunto Sultan Amay Mosque uses a dome roof after the arrival of Dutch Colonial. The researcher used a qualitative method by observing the existing form in detail from the building of the mosque with an aesthetic approach, reviewing objects and selecting the selected ornament giving a classification of the shapes, so that the section became a reference for the author as research material. Based on the analysis of this thesis, the form  of the Hunto Sultan Amay mosque as well as the mosques located in the archipelago and the existence of ornaments in the Hunto Sultan Amay Mosque as a decorative structure support the grandeur of a mosque. On the other hand, Hunto Mosque ornaments reveal a teaching. The form of a teaching is manifested in the form of motives and does not depict living beings in a realist or naturalist manner. the decorative forms of the Hunto Sultan Sultan Mosque in general tend to lead to a form of flora, geometric ornaments, and ornament of calligraphy dominated by the distinctive colors of Islam, namely gold, white, red, yellow and green.

PENGARUH ABILITY, BENEVOLENCE DAN INTEGRITY TERHADAP TRUST, SERTA IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PARTISIPASI PELANGGAN E-COMMERCE: STUDI KASUS PADA PELANGGAN E-COMMERCE DI UBM

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Wong
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Structural Equation Model ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Likert Scale ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
The Other ◽  
Predictor Variables ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Other Hand

This research aims at analyzing (1) the effect of vendor’s ability, benevolence, and integrity variables toward e-commerce customers’ trust in UBM; (2) the effect of vendor’s ability, benevolence, and integrity variables toward the level of e-commerce customers’ participation in Indonesia; and (3) the effect of trust variable toward level of e-commerce customers participation in UBM. This research makes use of UBM e-commerce users as research samples while using Likert scale questionnaire for data collection. Furthermore, the questionnaires are sent to as many as 200 respondents. For data analysis method, Structural Equation Model was used. Out of three predictor variables (ability, benevolence, and integrity), it is only vendor’s integrity that has a positive and significant effect on customers’ trust. On the other hand, it is only vendor’s integrity and customer’s trust that have a positive and significant effect on e-commerce customers’ participation in UBM. Keywords: e-commerce customers’ participation, ability, benevolence, integrity

Analysis of the Collaborative Learning Application in Reading Material at Ninth Grade of SMPN 7 Kinali Pasaman Barat

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-88
Author(s):  
Sukini Sukini ◽  
Hilma Pami Putri
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Collaborative Learning ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Ninth Grade ◽  
The Other ◽  
Reading Material ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Object Based

This research was designed to find out and analyze of the collaborative learning application in reading material at ninth grade of SMPN 7 Kinali Pasaman Barat. This research conducted due to several problems found in the field which were students make a fuss when working in groups, students do not listen to given the assignment by the teacher. It can be seen that there were students who work on group assignments that care and others were just busy talking with others. This research was done in order to answer the research question “What were the role of student and what were the role of teacher in collaborative learning at the ninth grade of SMPN 7 Kinali Pasaman Barat?” This research was a qualitative research using collaborative learning strategy. The purpose of this research was to find out and analyze the collaborative learning applicationin reading material at the ninth grade of SMPN 7 KinaliPasaman Barat by analyzing the teacher’s and students’ role in the collaborative learning. The researcher used interview and observation as the instrument of the research. The interview was directed to both students and teacher, which for the students contained 12 questions and for the teacher contained 7 questions. The researcher took 2 classes namely IX1 and IX2 as the observation object.                    Based on the finding from interview and observation of the collaborative learning in SMPN 7 Kinali Pasaman Barat, it was found that the teacher already fulfilled her role in the collaborative learning effectively, in the other hand the students still lack of the role as the cheer leader. They still laughed at their friends mistake. Besides that, the other roles that the students supposed to have were already done effectively. As the conclusion, the collaborative learning in SMPN 7 Kinali Pasaman Barat was good since the students and the teacher were doing their role effectively

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