scholarly journals Nano Technology- The Mini Giant to Ordain the World Soon

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-120
Author(s):  
Koyel Ghosh
Keyword(s):  
Nano Technology ◽  
The World

scholarly journals Agricultural Nanotechnology: Applications and Challenges

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 2146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khursheed Ahmad Wani ◽  
Richa Kothari
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Growth Yield ◽  
Storage Period ◽  
Nano Technology ◽  
Toxicological Effects ◽  
Yield And Quality ◽  
The World ◽  
Vegetables And Fruits ◽  
Organic Pesticides ◽  
Food Safety And Quality

Agricultural nanotechnology has emerged in the late 1990s and is developed and applied all over the world. However, this technology has not developed so fast in different sectors of agriculture. This has not even found its market to the expected scale but has the potential to improve agricultural production. This agro nanotechnology can be utilized for developing healthy seeds that can improve plant germination, growth, yield, and quality. This technology has the potential to increase the storage period for vegetables and fruits. Organic pesticides and fertilizers can be developed by the proper use of agro nano technology. It has found it’s use in genetic engineering and plant breeding. However, the application of nanotechnology provides numerous advantages related to food safety and quality, at the same time it may present a potential risk not only to human health, but can affect animals and the environment as well as nanoparticles may have toxicological effects on biological systems.

Fem Analysis of Micro-Stage with Duralumin Material

2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (08n09) ◽  
pp. 1857-1862 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lee Ku Kwac ◽  
Chang Hyun Kim ◽  
Jae Yeol Kim
Keyword(s):  
Piezoelectric Transducer ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Laser Interferometer ◽  
Fem Analysis ◽  
Precision Measurements ◽  
Nano Technology ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
The World ◽  
Ultra Precision ◽  
Micro Technology

In after the industrial revolution in the 21st century, the world is preparing for new revolution that is society with knowledge for a basis such as IT (Information Technology), NT (Nano Technology) and BT (Bio Technology). Recently, NT is applied to various fields that are composed of science, industry, media and semiconductor-micro technology. It has need of IT that is ultra-precision positioning technology with strokes of many hundreds mm and maintenance of nm precision in fields of ultra micro processes, ultra precision measurements, photo communication parts and photo magnetic memories. For optimal design of micro-stage, we measured the displacement of piezoelectric transducer that was based on voltage value. And the micro-stage was analyzed using FEM with displacement data including voltage value of piezoelectric transducer. For verification of analysis results, the displacements were measured by using Laser interferometer. And researchers confirmed to propriety on design of micro-stage with FEM, we obtained 3.5% error rate between measurement results and analyzing results.

scholarly journals A study on state of Geospatial courses in Indian Universities

2014 ◽  
Vol XL-8 ◽  
pp. 1443-1446
Author(s):  
S. Shekhar
Keyword(s):  
Town Planning ◽  
Differential Treatment ◽  
Low Grade ◽  
Nano Technology ◽  
Geospatial Technology ◽  
Academic Field ◽  
Student Community ◽  
The World ◽  
Unique Identity ◽  
Respective Field

Today the world is dominated by three technologies such as Nano technology, Bio technology and Geospatial technology. This increases the huge demand for experts in the respective field for disseminating the knowledge as well as for an innovative research. Therefore, the prime need is to train the existing fraternity to gain progressive knowledge in these technologies and impart the same to student community. The geospatial technology faces some peculiar problem than other two technologies because of its interdisciplinary, multi-disciplinary nature. It attracts students and mid career professionals from various disciplines including Physics, Computer science, Engineering, Geography, Geology, Agriculture, Forestry, Town Planning and so on. Hence there is always competition to crab and stabilize their position. <br><br> The students of Master’s degree in Geospatial science are facing two types of problem. The first one is no unique identity in the academic field. Neither they are exempted for National eligibility Test for Lecturer ship nor given an opportunity to have the exam in geospatial science. The second one is differential treatment by the industrial world. The students are either given low grade jobs or poorly paid for their job. Thus, it is a serious issue about the future of this course in the Universities and its recognition in the academic and industrial world. <br><br> The universities should make this course towards more job oriented in consultation with the Industries and Industries should come forward to share their demands and requirements to the Universities, so that necessary changes in the curriculum can be made to meet the industrial requirements.

scholarly journals Survey on Nano Technology

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 506
Author(s):  
Adel Alfoudery ◽  
Abdulrahman Alkandari ◽  
Samer Moein
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
New Products ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Research Centers ◽  
Nano Technology ◽  
The World

Recently, Nanotechnology has become a reality of great concerns all over the world, which seeks constitutes serious about expanding the scope of applications and investments of this technique. In this paper, we have introduced nanotechnology, since it has become the first rank among the priorities of scientific research in the world, where the expanded universities, research centers and institutions seek to employ nanotechnology in new products, industries, and technology.  We have discussed types of Nanomaterials in details and focused on the applications that use Nanotechnology. This paper confirms the view of scientists who look at this technique working as a component of the world's future, and a crucial factor that has led and will continue leading the world to a new industrial revolution

Nanotechnology for Air Remediation

2019 ◽  
pp. 121-142
Author(s):  
Shafaq Mubarak Mubarak
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Natural Environment ◽  
Pollution Control ◽  
Environmental Remediation ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Nano Technology ◽  
The World ◽  
Nanosize Particles

The world around us is a gift of God. A thrust to know and reconnoiter the environment around us is innate. Man has drastically explored and utilized the resources hidden in nature, but unfortunately in this sprint of development, the natural environment is severely affected. It is the need of the hour to focus on methodologies for environmental remediation. Many technologies have been developed to reduce the pollution causing factors. Use of nanotechnology for the sake of saving environment is an emerging field. Nano-technology is based on nano-sized (smaller than 1 micron) materials. Nanosize particles have initiated the advancement in new and low cost techniques for environmental pollution control including air pollution.

Research on Nano-Technology and Military Modernization

2012 ◽  
Vol 192 ◽  
pp. 470-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Yan Wang ◽  
Xue Cheng Lu ◽  
Ying Ren
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Nano Technology ◽  
Military Equipment ◽  
Military Modernization ◽  
The World ◽  
The Future ◽  
Continuous Application ◽  
Modernization Process ◽  
The Military

In the future, war is the war of science and technology among countries. In addition, nanotechnology plays an irreplaceable role. In the military field, many advanced countries in the world are carrying out extensive research and development. With the development of nanotechnology and its continuous application in weapons and equipment, weapons and equipment have been improved in many ways. This paper mainly studies the application of nanotechnology materials in military equipment. Moreover, it briefly describes the military modernization process of nanotechnology, as well as its influence on the outcome direction of the military wars.

scholarly journals Education and Training in the Field of Machines and Mechanisms (A Comparative Study)

2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 185-204
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Abdulaziz Al-Darrab Ibrahim Abdulaziz Al-Darrab
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Educational Status ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Machine Design ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Human Species ◽  
Nano Technology ◽  
The World ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
And Training

Machines and mechanisms have always been used as tools to improve both the lives and lifestyles of mankind. Human beings started using them by converting natural resources into various forms and shapes of ancient man-made tools. Similar has been the case with one of the most basic areas of mechanical engineering: machines and mechanisms, a field in which human species' invention of the wheel emerged as the foremost and basic entity. As the engineering world progresses the upcoming engineers have to be educated and trained for these latest technological developments and also have to be imparted with more skills in the form of research and development (R&D) capability. This paper gives an overview of the educational status and training facilities in the field of ‘machines and mechanism’ in a developing country like Saudi Arabia. The study has revealed that the Kingdom is presently focusing on such areas as mechanics, kinematics, machine design, machine dynamics and theory of machines which are mostly taught in the universities across the Kingdom. The educational and training status of universities in Saudi Arabia compared with those of educationally developed countries like USA in the field of 'machines and mechanism' is discussed. The study revealed that the nature of laboratory based training work, the coverage of the related areas and the methods of teaching these highly technical courses in Saudi universities need to be further improved in order to become comparable to their counterparts in the world. Recently, the Kingdom has initiated work in the field of ‘nano technology’. What would be its impact on the design and development of future curricula pertaining to machines and mechanisms is highlighted. The paper concludes with certain recommendations that can help policy planners in the field of engineering education, in general, and machines and mechanisms,

scholarly journals Insulin delivery: what is new in the queue?

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 229
Author(s):  
Syed Kasfur Rahman ◽  
Pallavi Kawatra
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Disorders ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Insulin Delivery ◽  
Nano Technology ◽  
Invasive Approach ◽  
Routes Of Administration ◽  
Inhaled Insulin ◽  
The World ◽  
Alternative Routes

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a cluster of  metabolic disorders with the shared feature of hyperglycemia which may be due to discrete etiopathogenesis. India stands to be the diabetic capital of the world, second only to China. After its discovery by Banting and Best, it has been established that insulin plays a fundamental role in the management of DM. In spite of insulin being in the market for so long, what still remains a challenge is the invasive approach of its administration. Conventional pharmacotherapeutic approaches of insulin delivery that have been available over the years are insulin syringes, pumps and pens. Upcoming innovative modes of insulin delivery include oral insulin, inhaled insulin, colonic insulin delivery, transdermal insulin, intra-peritoneal insulin, intra-nasal insulin, nano-technology etc. Constant research has been going on since many years to discover a route of administration for insulin that is minimally or noninvasive, effective, safe, convenient and cost-effective for patients. If successful, alternative routes of administration could revolutionize the treatment of DM and help improve patients’ quality of life.

scholarly journals Patent Activity as an Indicator Determining the Vector of Development of the World Economy

2019 ◽  
pp. 115-130
Author(s):  
Sergey A. Nekrasov ◽  
V. N. Mironov
Keyword(s):  
Computer Technology ◽  
Chemical Engineering ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Electrical Equipment ◽  
Nano Technology ◽  
Paper Machines ◽  
Technological Advantage ◽  
The World ◽  
Patent Applications ◽  
Scientific And Technological Development

Analysis of the change in the number of annually filed patent applications is a new method for studying the patterns of economic development. The article considers two trends. Firstly, the growth of patent applications is decreasing in the whole world with the exception of China since the 1980s excluding the short – term interval of 1997–2002, after 2002 does not exceed 1.5% per year. In China, the annual 20% increase in the number of patent applications over 25 years led to an increase in its share in the patent applications of the world by more than 40%. At the same time, the distribution of patent applications in various areas in China almost completely correlates with the global vector of scientific and technological development. Secondly: there was a change in the nature of the movement in the direction of diversification of the global scientific and technological development, as indicated by the dynamics of the Herfindahl – Hirschman index. At least from 1980 to the end of the 20th century, the monopolization index had been decreasing. The change occurred in 1997–2002, and since 2002 the monopolization index has been growing. There is an increase in the share of patent applications in the areas of Computer technology, Digital communication, Electrical equipment apparatus, Energy, Measurement. At the same time, the share of both wellformed areas, the share of which is above 2–3% (these are Telecommunications, Textile and paper machines, Audiovisual technology, Machine tools, Organic fine chemistry, Chemical engineering), and those at the initial stage (basic communication, Micro-structural and nano-technology) are decreasing. The analysis of the dynamics Revealed Technological Advantage performed. For the leading economies of the world, directions of technological development have been revealed, along which the most successful development takes place. It is shown that the directions in which the share of patent applications in Russia is ahead of its average world level, namely Food chemistry, Micro-structural and nanotechnology, Analysis of biological materials, have had a negative dynamics in the world over the past five years. Therefore, the adjustment of the domestic vector of scientific and technological development and the transfer of efforts to the development of computer technology, medical technology, civil engineering, computer technology is required.

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