scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH INFRASTRUKTUR PUBLIK TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO PERKAPITA DI INDONESIA

IQTISHODUNA ◽  
2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eko Fajar Cahyono, David Kaluge
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Physical Capital ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Public Infrastructure ◽  
Correction Model

This study aims to measure how far the influence of public infrastructure such as roads, electricity,  and telephone  to Gross Domestic Product in Indonesia. This research is based on the theory of classical and neoclassical economic growth which assumes that the infrastructure is physical capital that relate either directly or indirectly to economic growth. This research used error correction model  analysis and time series data. Based on estimates found that public infrastructure have a significant and positive impact on Gross Domestic Product.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH INFLASI, PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO (PDB), DAN NILAI TUKAR TERHADAP TABUNGAN MUDHARABAH PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH (PERIODE 2013-2017)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Rita Nur Wahyuningrum ◽  
Aan Zainul Anwar
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Central Statistics

<p>This study aims to analyze the effect of inflation, gross domestic product (GDP) and rupiah exchange rate on Mudharabah savings in Islamic banking in Indonesia. The data used is time series data for the period March 2013 to September 2017, which was published by Bank Indonesia from the Islamic Banking Statistics Report and the Central Statistics Agency. The technique of analyzing the research is qualitative with the method of Multiple Linear Regression. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously the Inflation, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Exchange Rate variables together have a significant effect on Mudharabah Savings. While partially only the Exchange Rate variable has a significant effect on Mudharabah Savings. Inflation Variables and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) have no significant effect on Mudharabah Savings.</p><p> </p><p>Keyword: inflation, gross domestic product, exchange rate, mudharabah saving</p>

scholarly journals Vector error correction model to analyze energy uses, environmental quality and economic growth during Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 926 (1) ◽  
pp. 012066
Author(s):  
I Fahria ◽  
I Sulistiana
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Environmental Quality ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Vector Error Correction Model ◽  
Correction Model ◽  
Vector Error Correction ◽  
Vector Error ◽  
Cointegration Relationship

Abstract Time series data commonly show are interconnected behaviour and non-stationer interrelated variables, so a model that able to obtain a good forecasting result from a non-stationary multivariate variables time series data are needed. Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) is one of multivariate time series model which is a vector form of Vector Autoregressive Boundary (VAR) for non-stationary time series data and has a cointegration relationship. The purpose of this study is to identify the VECM model in analyzing the relationship between energy use, environmental quality (CO2), and economic growth (GDP) during the Covid-19 pandemic that plagued Indonesia. The results of this study explained energy uses and and environmental quality (CO2) and economic growth (GDP) are interrelated and have a long-term cointegration relationship due to the influence of the Covid-19 pandemic.

scholarly journals Indicators of the association of Unemployment in Indonesia with the Level of Employment Opportunity, GDP, and SER

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 189-206
Author(s):  
Diesta Pambayun
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
School Enrollment ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Employment Opportunities ◽  
Unequal Distribution ◽  
Negative Effect

Population inequality and the unequal distribution of income are indicators of unemployment in Indonesia, while unemployment plays an important role in economic growth. The increase in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) means that the level of public welfare improves in direct proportion to the gross domestic product (GDP) which is used as a measuring tool for economic conditions. School Enrollment Rates (SER) and employment opportunities are also identified as having an effect on economic growth, so it is important to conduct research using the ECM method using time series data for 1990-2019 sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (CSA). Based on the results of data processing, it can be seen that in the short and long term employment opportunities and GDP have a positive effect on unemployment. However, in the long term GDP and SER have no significant negative effect on unemployment.

scholarly journals The Long-Run and Short-Run Impacts of Investment, Export, Money Supply, and Inflation on Economic Growth In Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erni Panca Kurniasih
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Error Correction ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Error Correction Model ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Correction Model ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Short Term Investment

ABSTRACTThe development of investment and exports in Indonesia shows an increase, as well as money supply, while the inflation rate shows a decline, but this is not always followed by increasing economic growth. This study aims to explain the relationship between investment, export, money supply and inflation with the economic growth in Indonesia. The data used was time series data from the first quarter in 2001 to the fourth quarter in 2014 and was analyzed using multiple regression models with Error Correction Model (ECM) and classical assumptions. The study findings show that in short-term investment, export, money supply and inflation are not significant to economic growth. In long-run, investment has negative and significant effect on the economic growth, while export, money supply and inflation have positive and significant effect on the economic growth in Indonesia. Bank Indonesia must applied a tight money policy consistently to achieve the long-term inflation target ABSTRAKPerkembangan investasi dan ekspor di Indonesia menunjukkan peningkatan, demikian pula jumlah uang beredar, sementara tingkat inflasi menunjukkan penurunan, namun hal tersebut tidak selalu diikuti dengan meningkatnya pertumbuhan ekonomi. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara investasi, ekspor neto, jumlah uang beredar dan inflasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan adalah data time series dari kuartal pertama tahun 2001 hingga kuartal keempat tahun 2014 dan dianalisa dengan menggunakan model regresi berganda dengan Error Correction Model (ECM). Hasil studi menunjukkan  bahwa investasi, ekspor, jumlah uang beredar dan inflasi tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia dalam jangka pendek. Investasi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia dalam jangka panjang, sedangkan ekspor , jumlah uang beredar dan inflasi berpengaruh positif dan  signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Bank Indonesia harus menerapkan kebijakan moneter yang ketat secara konsisten pada pencapaian sasaran inflasi jangka menenngah 

scholarly journals Public Expenditure in Nepal: A Case of Transportation Sector

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-36
Author(s):  
Narayan Prasad Ghimire
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Public Expenditure ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Government Investment ◽  
Transportation Sector ◽  
The Government

The rapid growth in public investment in various sectors was assumed after decades of conflict and an unstable political situation. With the declaration of the Federal Republic, Nepal is going to embark on accelerated economic growth. This has somewhat caused concerns among policymakers of its implication for economic growth. And the government investment in transportation infrastructure is one of the core strategies, called the ‘infrastructure of infrastructures’. The main aim of this study is, therefore, to explain the relationship between economic growth and public expenditure in the transportation sector in Nepal. Primarily, this study has focused on the distinction of expenditures in the five-year development plans in three systems (Panchayat, Democratic, and Republic). This study used time series data collected between 1975 and 2016. The statistical and econometric tools have been used for the study. The result shows that the trend of government investment on public expenditure has increased in the Republic system. This study reveals that the variables are stationary on the first difference. The obtained regression model is satisfactory by diagnostic tests (errors are normally distributed, no serial correlation, and homoscedastic). The data explain the positive and significant influence of Transportation Capital Expenditure on Gross Domestic Product, and, hence, it is contributing to economic growth. Furthermore, the results show short-run unidirectional causation from Transportation Capital Expenditure to Gross Domestic Product.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI DAN COUNTRY RISK TERHADAP INVESTASI PORTOFOLIO ASING DI INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Halifah Hadi ◽  
Hasdi Aimon ◽  
Dewi Zaini Putri
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Country Risk ◽  
Growth Effect ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Correction Model ◽  
The Stability

The reseach aims to explain the effect of country risk and variabels macroeconomics to the foreign portofolio invesment in Indonesia in short term and long term. The analysis takes time series time series data from 2006 quarter 1 through 2016 quarter 4by using Error Correction Model (ECM). The source of data are Badan Pusat Statistik, Bank Indonesia, FX Sauder and World Bank. The result are in the short term the exchange rate and economic growth effect the shock that will influence the foreign portofolio invesment. In the long trem the inflation, interst rate, money supply and country risk influence on foreign portofolio invesment significanly. The suggestion in this research is, the goverment sould keep the stability balance of payment in Indonesia .Any change, the condition of  balance of payments effect appreciation and depreciation to Rupiah. To increase the economic growth in Indonesia, goverment could increasing the fiscal income and PMDN realization that will  increase the enterprises productivity.

scholarly journals Effect of Economic and Agricultural Diversification on the Economic Growth in Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ohunyeye O. Felix ◽  
Obamen Joseph ◽  
Omonona Solomon ◽  
Agbaeze K. Emmanuel
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Agricultural Diversification ◽  
The Government ◽  
Bound Test

The study examines the effect of economic and agricultural diversification on economic growth in Nigeria. The objectives were to determine the effect of government agricultural spending on Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product. Data were collected from secondary sourced using the time series data which was extracted from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) annual Statistical Bulletin for the period and The Nigeria Bureau of Statistic annual reports. Data were analyzed using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach or Bound Test Method. The findings revealed that Government agricultural expenditure does not have a significant effect on Gross Domestic Product. The investigation suggested that the government at all level should increase their budgetary allocations for agriculture and also develop a functional agricultural long-term blueprint to improve the sector.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan belanja modal terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung tahun 2009-2018

SOROT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Muhammad Dedy Palguno ◽  
Devi Valeriani ◽  
Suhartono Suhartono
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Important Indicator ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Local Revenue

Pertumbuhan Ekonomi adalah salah satu indikator penting untuk melihat keberhasilan pembangunan ekonomi pada suatu negara atau daerah. Suatu perekonomian dikatakan mengalami pertumbuhan ekonomi jika jumlah produksi barang dan jasanya meningkat dan produk domestik regional bruto merupakan salah satu indikator penting untuk mengetahui kondisi ekonomi di suatu daerah dalam suatu periode tertentu baik atas dasar harga berlaku maupun atas dasar harga konstan. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk melihat pengaruh pendapatan asli daerah (PAD) dan belanja modal terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data time series periode tahun 2009-2018. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda untuk melihat seberapa besar pengaruh pendapatan asli daerah dan belanja modal terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel PAD dan belanja modal berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Hasil pengujian secara parsial variabel pendapatan asli daerah berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pada variabel belanja modal hasil uji secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi.Economic growth is one important indicator to see the success of economic development in a country or region. An economy is said to experience economic growth if the amount of production of goods and services increases and the gross regional domestic product is one of the essential indicators to determine the economic conditions in a region in a given period both based on current prices and constantly. The purpose of this study is to look at the effect of regional own-source revenue (PAD) and capital expenditure on economic growth. The data used in this study is Time Series data (time series) for the years 2009-2018. Analysis of the data used is multiple regression analysis to see how much influence the region's original income and capital expenditure on economic growth in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The results showed that simultaneous variables of PAD and capital expenditure had a significant positive effect on economic growth. The test results partially local revenue variables have a significant positive impact on economic growth. On the capital expenditure variable, the test results partly have no significant effect on economic growth.

scholarly journals An Empirical Analysis of Public Borrowing and Economic Growth in Nigeria

2020 ◽  
pp. 243-248
Author(s):  
Ayodele Thomas Duro ◽  
Williams Harley Tega ◽  
Afolabi Taofeek Sola ◽  
Adeyanju David Olanrewaju
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
External Debt ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Debt Management ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Series Data ◽  
The Impact

This study seeks to evaluate the impact of public borrowing on economic growth in Nigeria using time series data from 1980 to 2018. Specifically, the study seeks to analyze the effect of domestic debt (proxy by Federal Government Bonds-FGB) and external debt (proxy by International Monetary Fund Loan-IMFL) on Nigerian’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP). To achieve this objective, secondary data was collected from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical bulleting and the Debt Management Office of Nigeria. A multiple regression model involving the dependent variable (GDP) and the independent variables (FGB and IMFL) was formulated and subjected to econometric analysis. These variables were adjusted with the Jarque-bera test of normality while the correlation result was used to check the possibility of multi-collinearity among the variables. The t-test was used to answer the research questions and test the formulated hypotheses at the 5percent statistical level. Results from the analysis show that a positive relationship exists between IMF Loan and Nigeria’s gross domestic product, while a negative relationship exists between FG Bonds and Nigeria’s gross domestic product, which violates the Keynesian theory of public debt. The study concludes that both domestic and external debt significantly affect economic growth in Nigeria. Therefore, it was recommended that public borrowing should be efficiently used and contracted solely for economic reasons and not for social or political reasons as this will help to avoid accumulation of debt stock over time.

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