scholarly journals ASSERTIVENESS AROUND THE 2019’s PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDACY DISCOURSE ON SOCIAL MEDIA: A SOCIOPRAGMATIC STUDY

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-150
Author(s):  
Rista Yulisetya Mahanani ◽  
Harun Joko Prayitno ◽  
Abdul Ngalim

This study aims to describe the form of assertiveness, speech continuity strategies, and social distancing scales in the discourse of the 2019’s presidential candidacy on social media (Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook). This research method uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data in this study are in the form of words, phrases, and sentences that contain assertiveness. The data sources in this study are Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook. Data collection used in this study is a note-taking method. The data analysis carried out in this study were the intralingual matching method, the PUP primary technique matching method, and the HBS advanced technique. The results of this study found that 1) the form of assertiveness in the discourse of the 2019’s presidential candidacy on social media, namely (a) the force to express a desire,(b) the force to brag about hatred, (c) the force to enhance politeness, (d) the force to report field facts, (e) the force to urge Pn's goals, (f) the force to raise complaints, and (g) the force to announce the agenda.2) continuity strategies in the form of (a) direct speech strategies and (b) indirect speech strategies. 3) the social distance scale contained in this study is (a) long-hedged speech and (b) short-hedged speech.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-56
Author(s):  
Qoshirotu Thorfi Iftinan ◽  
Atiqa Sabardila

Abstrak: Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk kesalahan berbahasa pada komentar di media sosial Twitter yang diunggah pada tahun 2021. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian berupa kata, frasa, klausa, dan kalimat yang terdapat dalam ruang percakapan milik @omarabdr_. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu status dan komentar pada media sosial Twitter. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik baca dan catat. Analisis data menggunakan metode padan dengan teknik hubung-banding menyamakan (HBS) dan hubung-banding membedakan (HBB). Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kesalahan berbahasa pada komentar di media sosial Twitter berupa (1) bidang kesalahan fonologi yang meliputi kesalahan huruf kapital berjumlah 10, kesalahan penggunaan fonem berjumlah 7, dan kesalahan penggunaan ejaan berjumlah 10; (2) bidang kesalahan morfologi yang meliputi kesalahan kata ulang berjumlah 8 dan penggunaan afiks berjumlah 3; (3) bidang kesalahan sosiolinguistik yang berupa campur kode dan alih kode berjumlah 10. Abstract: This article aims to identification the form of language errors in comments on Twitter as social media uploaded in 2021. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive method. The research data is in the form of word, phrases, clauses, and sentences contained in @omarabdr_’s conversation space. Sources of data used are status and comments on Twitter. Data collection techniques used reading and note-taking techniques. Analysis of the data using the matching method with the comparison-matching technique and the comparison-differentiating technique.  The results of this research found that language errors in comments on Twitter, namely (1) phonological error fields which include 10 capital letter errors, 7 phoneme usage errors, and 10 spelling errors; (2) morphological errors which includes rephrasing errors totaling 8 and the use of affixes totaling 3; (3) sosiolinguistic errors in the form of code mixing and code switching are 10.


Author(s):  
Afifah Nuur Qory'ah ◽  
Agus Tika Dwi Savira ◽  
Elen Inderasari

<p><span lang="IN">This study aims to describe the language variation phenomena in the form of indoglish and idiolect in the Girl Squad public figures on Instagram social media. This research is qualitative research with a qualitative descriptive method. The data in this study are in the form of captions or written expressions on Girl Squad’s Instagram uploads. Data sources were obtained from public social media Instagram of Girl Squad member figures. Data collection techniques are collected through documentation, listening, and note-taking. Data analysis was carried out in the interactive study by classifying data taken in written expressions on the Instagram caption of Girl Squad members who then organized and concluded indoglish languages and Idioms. The result of this study indicates the indoglish phenomenon that occurs in the upload of written expressions on the public Instagram figure of Girl Squad. Also, idiolect was found in several public members of the Girl Squad figure. Indoglish language patterns found include (1) prefix insertions, (2) suffix insertions, and (3) pronouns. Idiolect language patterns found include (1) word emphasis, (2) adaptation, (3) creation or formation of new words, and (4) contemporary language.</span></p>


Metahumaniora ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 249
Author(s):  
Liana Devi Sibarani

AbstrakPenelitian ini berjudul Analisis Aspek Nasionalisme pada Film 1911Revolution (辛亥革命). Latar belakang penelitian ini beranjak dari ketertarikanterhadap karya sastra yang berlatar tentang perjuangan kaum revolusioner untukmencapai kemerdekaan. Dua hal yang menjadi rumusan masalah penelitian ini yaitu(1) apa saja aspek nasionalisme pada film Xinhai Geming dan (2) faktor apa sajayang mempengaruhi nasionalisme tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mencari,mengungkapkan, dan mendeskripsikan rumusan masalah tersebut secara utuh danterperinci. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metodedeskriptif kualitatif. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori sosiologisastra menurut Wellek dan Warren. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitianini adalah film Xinhai Geming yang disutradarai oleh Zhang Li dan Jackie Chan yangberdurasi 125 menit dan dirilis oleh Shanghai Film Group pada tanggal 23 September2011. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat aspek nasionalisme dan faktor yangmempengaruhi nasionalisme dalam film yang diwakili oleh beberapa potongankutipan dan adegan yang menunjukkan nasionalisme pada film. Nasionalisme yangdimiliki oleh masyarakat Tionghoa sebagai pengabdian dan semangat juang untukmembangun rakyatnya demi tercapainya misi bangsa.Kata kunci: nasionalisme, sosiologi sastra, film Xinhai GemingAbstractThis research is entitled The Analysis of Nationalism Aspects in the Film1911 Revolution (辛亥革命). The background of this study is an interest in literarywork set against the struggle of the revolutionaries to get the independence. Twothings that formulate the research problem are (1) what are the aspects of nationalismin the film Xinhai Geming and (2) what are the factors that influence the nationalism.The purpose of this research is to find, express and describe the formulations of theproblem in a complete and detailed manner. The research method used in this studyis a qualitative descriptive method. The theory used in this study is the theory ofliterary sociology according to Wellek and Warren. The data sources used in thisstudy were the Xinhai Geming film directed by Zhang Li and Jackie Chan whichlasted 125 minutes and was released by the Shanghai Film Group on September23, 2011. The results of this study were aspects of nationalism and factors thatinfluenced nationalism in the film represented by several quotations and scenes thatshow nationalism in the film. Nationalism possessed by the Chinese community asdevotion and fighting spirit to build its people for the achievement of the nation’smission.Keywords: nationalism; sociology of literature; Xinhai Geming film


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 216-245
Author(s):  
Shofia Cahyani Putri

This study aims to describe the deviance of politeness maxims that occur in the SpongebobSquarepants cartoon film that is carried out from January to May 2018. The focus used in this study is the deviation of maxim of language politeness derived from Leech's theory include: deviation of maximal wisdom, deviation maxim of generosity, deviation from maxims of appreciation, deviation from the maxim of simplicity, deviation from maximization of consent, and deviation from maximization of conclusions. With the sub focus of politeness scale which includes the scale of loss and profit, choice scale, scale of non-continuity, authority scale, and social distance scale. The method used in this study uses a qualitative descriptive method with content analysis techniques. The object of this study was the cartoon film SpongebobSquarepants by Stephen Hillenburg. In this study, data were obtained on the cartoon SpongebobSquarepants in three episodes, Pineapple Fever, Sandy, Spongebob, and The Worm, and SquidwardThe Unfriendly Ghost, which consisted of 209 pairs of speeches. Maximum politeness deviation is 138 pairs of utterances (66.02%), while fulfillment of politeness maxim is found as many as 71 pairs of utterances (33.98%). Found 1 data maximal deviations (0.72%), 5 data maximal maximal deviations (3.62%), 46 maximal awards deviations (33.3%), 26 data maximization simplicity (18.84 %), deviation of agreement maximization as much as 61 data (44.3%), and deviation of maximization of conclusions as much as 17 data (12.6%). Then obtained politeness scale of 209 pairs of utterances. 138 fulfills politeness and 71 pairs of utterances fulfill impoliteness. The results of this study concluded that the deviations in maxim of politeness speak more than the fulfillment of politeness maxim in the cartoon film SpongebobSquarepants. In this study can be implicated in Indonesian language learning, namely learning in the text of the discussion class IX junior high school.   Keywords: politeness maxim, cartoon film, Spongebob Squarepants   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penyimpangan maksim kesantunan yang terjadi di dalam film kartun Spongebob Squarepants yang dilakukan pada bulan Januari sampai dengan bulan Mei 2018. Fokus yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penyimpangan  maksim kesantunan berbahasa yang diturunkan dari teori Leech meliputi: penyimpangan maksim kebijaksanaan, penyimpangan maksim kedermawanan, penyimpangan maksim penghargaan, penyimpangan maksim kesederhanaan, penyimpangan maksim permufakatan, dan penyimpangan maksim kesimpatisan. Dengan sub fokus skala kesantunan yang meliputi skala kerugian dan keuntungan, skala pilihan, skala ketidaklangsungan, skala keotoritasan, dan skala jarak sosial. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik analisis isi. Objek penelitian ini adalah film kartun Spongebob Squarepants karya Stephen Hillenburg. Dalam penelitian ini didapatkan data pada film kartun Spongebob Squarepants dalam tiga episode yaitu Pineapple Fever, Sandy, Spongebob, and The Worm, dan Squidward The Unfriendly Ghost sebanyak 209 pasangan ujaran. Penyimpangan maksim kesantunan sebanyak 138 pasangan ujaran (66,02%), sedangkan pemenuhan maksim kesantunan ditemukan sebanyak 71 pasangan ujaran (33,98%). Ditemukan penyimpangan maksim kebijaksanaan sebanyak 1 data (0,72%), penyimpangan maksim kedermawanan sebanyak 5 data (3,62%), penyimpangan maksim penghargaan sebanyak 46 data (33,3%), penyimpangan maksim kesederhanaan sebanyak 26 data (18,84%), penyimpangan maksim permufakatan sebanyak 61 data (44,3%), dan penyimpangan maksim kesimpatisan sebanyak 17 data (12,6%). Selanjutnya didapatkan skala kesantunan sebanyak 209 pasangan ujaran. 138 memenuhi kesantunan dan 71 pasangan ujaran memenuhi ketidaksantunan. Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa penyimpangan maksim kesantunan berbahasa lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan pemenuhan maksim kesantunan pada film kartun  Spongebob Squarepants. Pada penelitian ini dapat diimplikasikan terhadap pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia, yaitu pembelajaran dalam teks diskusi kelas IX SMP. Kata kunci: maksim kesantunan, kartun, Spongebob Squarepants


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uniqbu

This study aims to analyze the types of phoneme sound changes in Bugis, Toraja and Mandarin languages. The research method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with data and data sources from 6 informants, each of whom masters Bugis, Toraja, and Mandar languages. Data collection techniques in this study used listening techniques, note-taking techniques, and documentation techniques. The data analysis techniques in this study include data display, data reduction, verification, and data inference. The results showed that the types of sound changes in Bugis, Toraja, and Mandarin include lenisi, sound addition, metathesis, and assimilation. Apocope lenisi type is more commonly found in Bugis, Toraja and Mandar languages than syncope. In sound addition, the most common data found were prosthesis data in Bugis and Mandarin. The metathesis type is only found in the comparison of Toraja and Mandarin, and only regressive assimilation types are found in Toraja and Mandarin. From the results of the analysis of the type of sound change, it shows that the Toraja and Mandar languages are closer, compared to the Toraja and Bugis languages.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-187
Author(s):  
Fatmawati Anwar ◽  
Islamul Haq

Indonesia with its diversity of cultures, religions, ethnicities, languages ​​has established itself as a nation that has a multicultural society. This diversity becomes a blessing for Indonesia if it can be managed well. However, the reality of such plurality can also be a big challenge if it is not addressed wisely, it can even be a threat of division. This study aims to find out how religious moderation reinforces on social media. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive method by tracing the data related to the strengthening of religious mederation on social media. Social media has an important role in spreading and conveying religious messages in social and national life. Therefore the religious moderation campaign on social media needs to be developed in stemming the flow of religious discourse which lately tends to be exclusive and always blames others.


Metahumaniora ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 249
Author(s):  
Liana Devi Sibarani

AbstrakPenelitian ini berjudul Analisis Aspek Nasionalisme pada Film 1911Revolution (辛亥革命). Latar belakang penelitian ini beranjak dari ketertarikanterhadap karya sastra yang berlatar tentang perjuangan kaum revolusioner untukmencapai kemerdekaan. Dua hal yang menjadi rumusan masalah penelitian ini yaitu(1) apa saja aspek nasionalisme pada film Xinhai Geming dan (2) faktor apa sajayang mempengaruhi nasionalisme tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mencari,mengungkapkan, dan mendeskripsikan rumusan masalah tersebut secara utuh danterperinci. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metodedeskriptif kualitatif. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori sosiologisastra menurut Wellek dan Warren. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitianini adalah film Xinhai Geming yang disutradarai oleh Zhang Li dan Jackie Chan yangberdurasi 125 menit dan dirilis oleh Shanghai Film Group pada tanggal 23 September2011. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat aspek nasionalisme dan faktor yangmempengaruhi nasionalisme dalam film yang diwakili oleh beberapa potongankutipan dan adegan yang menunjukkan nasionalisme pada film. Nasionalisme yangdimiliki oleh masyarakat Tionghoa sebagai pengabdian dan semangat juang untukmembangun rakyatnya demi tercapainya misi bangsa.Kata kunci: nasionalisme, sosiologi sastra, film Xinhai GemingAbstractThis research is entitled The Analysis of Nationalism Aspects in the Film1911 Revolution (辛亥革命). The background of this study is an interest in literarywork set against the struggle of the revolutionaries to get the independence. Twothings that formulate the research problem are (1) what are the aspects of nationalismin the film Xinhai Geming and (2) what are the factors that influence the nationalism.The purpose of this research is to find, express and describe the formulations of theproblem in a complete and detailed manner. The research method used in this studyis a qualitative descriptive method. The theory used in this study is the theory ofliterary sociology according to Wellek and Warren. The data sources used in thisstudy were the Xinhai Geming film directed by Zhang Li and Jackie Chan whichlasted 125 minutes and was released by the Shanghai Film Group on September23, 2011. The results of this study were aspects of nationalism and factors thatinfluenced nationalism in the film represented by several quotations and scenes thatshow nationalism in the film. Nationalism possessed by the Chinese community asdevotion and fighting spirit to build its people for the achievement of the nation’smission.Keywords: nationalism; sociology of literature; Xinhai Geming film


Humaniora ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitrie Handayani ◽  
Siti Dewi Sri Ratna Sari ◽  
Wira Respati

Article aimed at exploring the connection between meme in social media and public opinion representation. Object examined in this study was the meme about the social condition in Bekasi. A qualitative descriptive method was applied to analyze issues that are expressed by meme about Bekasi and the motivation of distributing them in social media. The result shows that opinion expressed in meme could carry more than one issues, such as distance, bad traffic, extreme hot temperature, and damaged roads. The motivation of using meme is because it is funny, easily understood, and more likely to get a response. The result also shows that responding to a meme by retweeting or repathing do not necessarily mean agreement with the issues. 


JALABAHASA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-58
Author(s):  
Emma Maemunah

Keberagaman etnik dalam komunitas mahasiswa memunculkan suatu nuansa dan fenomena yang khas dan berbeda dalam penggunaan bahasa. Masyarakat multietnik cenderung menggunakan bahasa yang berbeda-beda ketika berkomunikasi dengan etnik satu dan etnik lainnya. Keberagaman etnik dan bahasa tersebut memungkinkan seseorang menjadi mampu menggunakan lebih dari satu bahasa. Komunikasi saat ini dapat dilakukan melalui berbagai media, salah satunya adalah media sosial. Banyak sekali media sosial yang dapat digunakan untuk berkomunikasi, seperti facebook, twitter, bbm (blackberry messenger), line, dan whatsapp. Penelitian dengan ancangan sosiolinguistik dan metode kualitatif deskriptif ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bahasa yang digunakan dalam komunitas mahasiswa multietnik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahasa yang digunakan oleh mahasiswa multietnik di Kota Semarang dalam media sosial adalah bahasa Indonesia, bahasa daerah, dan bahasa asing. Kemultietnikan mahasiswa dengan bahasa yang berbeda mengakibatkan penggunaan campur kode. Faktor penyebab penggunaan bahasa tertentu antarmahasiswa multietnik adalah stimulus atau inisiasi yang disampaikan oleh penutur pertama. Selain itu, faktor latar atau situasi bahasa tertentu digunakan, faktor penutur dan petutur yang melakukan percakapan, maksud dan tujuan yang diinginkan oleh penutur dan petutur, bentuk pesan dan isi pesan yang dipilih oleh penutur dan petutur turut memengaruhi bahasa yang digunakan. ABSTRACT The ethnical variety in the university student community has brought a unique phenomena and different nuance in their language use. The students in the multiethnic community tend to use various languages to communicate to each other. Those various ethnics and languages would encourage the member of the community to use more than one language. In the other hand, people could communicate nowadays through all sorts of media. One of them is social media. Some of the social medias such as facebook, tweeter, bbm (blackberry messenger), line, and whatsapp could be used as mean of communication. This research uses approach in sociolinguistics and qualitative-descriptive method. The aim of this research is describing the language use in students’ multiethnic community. The result shows that the language used in multiethnic students in Semarang in social media is Indonesian, local, and foreign languages. The students in different language multiethnic community used the code-mixing. The factor that causes a certain language use in multiethnic students is the stimulus or the initiation uttered by the fi rst speaker. The other factor such as setting or situation where a certain language used, speaker, and hearer that are involved in the conversation, form and contain of the message chosen by the speaker and the hearer, have also infl uence the language used. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Wiruma Titian Adi ◽  
Alfian Azmi

 This research aims to reveal the slang expression (slang words) uttered by some characters in Little Man movie. To analyze them, the writers use Holmes’ references about social scale which is classified into four scales. By using qualitative descriptive method, the writers found 18 slang words then analyzed them into social distance scale, status scale, formality scale, or functional scale. After classifying these scales, it can be concluded that social distance scale is the mostly used in the movie. It can be assumed that social distance scale has told about the relationship between characters.  


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