scholarly journals RECONSTRUCTION FROM LOCAL GOVERNMENT INTO VILLAGE GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING IN INDONESIA

Author(s):  
Matjuri Matjuri ◽  
Muhamad Suyudi

The research objectives are: (a) adopting local government financial accounting into village government financial accounting, (b) reconstructing the understanding of human resources on implementation of local government financial accounting into the implementation of village government financial accounting, and (c) understanding the capacity of village resources to implement village government accounting. This research uses a qualitative approach. The analytical tool adapted from Freud through (a) observation, effort to build perceptions based on observed observations in the field, (b) interviews, in-depth interviews with informants (to villages and village secretaries), and (c) documentation, declaring and documenting the past events. The findings show that the positive attitude shown by Rappoa's government apparatus is followed by positive behavior. It indicates that attitudes and behaviors demonstrated by village government and its apparatus are responsive. All government regulations, both from central government, provincial and local governments and even sub-district government must be followed by below government. The positive attitude of the village as the lowest government level should implement all the laws and regulations.

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Kiki Debi Sintia ◽  
Joko Hadi Susilo

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>The phenomenon that occurs in the public sector agencies today is the revitalization of governance (good governance). One cause is the revitalization of the public demands for accountability. Through the improvement of accountability, the disclosure of information to the public will be more extensive in which as the principal, the society is entitled to know the information related to the performance of public sector agencies for the evaluation and control on the management of resources that have been mandated. Today, accountability development is not only done by the central government and local governments alone. The village government also contributes to the realization of government responsible (accountable), especially on the financial management of the village in order to avoid misappropriation offunds. The purpose of this study is to investigate the implementation of law number 6 of 2014 in realizing the accountability of village financial management within the planning side, implementation, administration, reporting, accountability, guidance and supervision of village finances. This research uses descriptive qualitative comparative method which is to describe the financial management of the village Banggle and village Toyomarto and then compare to the law number 6 of 2014 and its supporting rules, so a conclusion can be drawn. The results showed that based on law number 6 of 2014 outlines, the financial management of the Village Toyomarto had been accountable, but technically there were still many obstacles. For example, the village planning is not timely, delay in release of funds from the local government to the village, delay in reporting to the regents, the accountability report had not been published to the public, and the supervision and oversight of local government less maxi¬mum. Thus, it is a need for intensive assistance to improve financial management in the village Banggle and village Toyomarto.</p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Fenomena yang terjadi pada instansi sektor publik dewasa ini adalah revitalisasi tata kelola pemerintahan (good governance). Salah satu penyebab revitalisasi adalah adanya tuntutan pertanggungjawaban terhadap publik (accountability). Melalui peningkatan pertanggungjawaban maka keterbukaan informasi kepada masyarakat semakin luas. Sebagai principal, masyarakat berhak mengetahui informasi terkait kinerja instansi sektor publik untuk bahan evaluasi dan kontrol terhadap pengelolaan sumber daya yang telah diamanahkan. Kini peningkatan akuntabilitas tidak hanya dilakukan oleh pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah saja. Pemerintah desa juga turut serta dalam mewujudkan pemerintahan yang bertanggungjawab (accountable), terutama atas pengelolaan keuangan desa agar tidak terjadi penyelewengan dana. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 dalam mewujudkan akuntabilitas pengelolaan keuangan desa dari sisi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, penatausahaan, pelaporan, pertanggungjawaban, pembinaan dan pengawasan keuangan desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif komparatif yaitu mendiskripsikan pengelolaan keuangan desa di Desa Banggle dan Desa Toyomarto kemudian membandingkan dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 dan aturan penunjangnya, sehingga dapat ditarik sebuah kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 secara garis besar pengelolaan keuangan Desa Banggle dan Toyomarto telah accountable, namun secara teknis masih banyak kendala. Kendala tersebut seperti perencanaan desa yang tidak tepat waktu, keterlambatan pencairan dana dari pemerintah daerah ke desa, keterlambatan pelaporan kepada bupati, laporan pertanggungjawaban belum terpublikasi kepada masyarakat, dan pembinaan serta pengawasan dari pemerintah daerah yang kurang maksimal. Sehingga perlu adanya pendampingan yang intensif untuk memperbaiki pengelolaan keuangan desa di Desa Banggle dan Desa Toyomarto.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Dinda Novyasari Maharani ◽  
Fajar Syaiful Akbar

Village development and growth is currently experiencing rapid progress, this is indicated by the large amount of village funds and other sources of village income. Therefore, the government applies Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages as the Village Law in Indonesia. This law requires the village government to hold the community accountable for the state funds that have been used. To realize this responsibility, the central government represented by BPKP developed the application of the village financial system or called SISKEUDES as a village tool in realizing its accountability. The research method used is a qualitative approach. Data obtained by interviews and direct observation techniques in the Village Hall Banjaragung. The results of this study indicate that the existence of SISKEUDES in Banjaragung Village helps the village accountability process to the local government and the community with the existence of village financial reports produced by this application. Banjaragung Village has implemented SISKEUDES which is adjusted to Permendagri No. 20 of 2018 concerning Village Financial Accounting, thus the quality of reporting can be accounted for based on the prevailing village accounting.


2021 ◽  
pp. 604-618
Author(s):  
Mahpud Sujai ◽  
Kosuke Mizuno ◽  
Tri Edhi Budhi Soesilo ◽  
Riko Wahyudi ◽  
Joko Tri Haryanto

Peatlands conversion to dryland for plantation has caused environmental havoc and is more prone to natural disasters in Indonesia. Community engagements under village administration should be the main strategy for supporting peatlands restoration. Since the new law on villages was enacted in 2014, the village has gained authority and delegated responsibilities from the upper-level government to make rural development decisions in various sectors, including those connected to environmental management, such as peatland restoration. The recognition of authority is followed by the transfer of significant funds, called village funds, from the central government as a form of commitment to undertake the village law. Currently, applied regulations allow community engagement to utilize the village fund for supporting peatland restoration. This study investigated the community's perceptions of village fund utilization for peatland restoration through in-depth interviews and questionnaires with site-level stakeholders that influence village budget allocation-related policies. The investigated aspects included village budgeting and development planning mechanism, the capacity of the community, and rules of district government in supervising the villages. Based on our findings, the identified challenges include the absence of environmental aspects as a part of village development pillars for developing village planning and budgeting, lack of community's environmental-economical nexus knowledge, and lack of district government in supervising village fund utilization and management at the site-level. However, the opportunities to direct the village fund utilization for peatlands restoration are widely open by strengthening the roles of district government to improve village fund governance at the site level.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-162
Author(s):  
Evada Dewata ◽  
Hadi Jauhari ◽  
Siska Aprianti ◽  
Eka Nurfa Hijria

This study aims to examine the influence of district and city characteristics (fiscal decentralization ratio, dependency level on the central government, capital expenditure, age, regional status, population) and audit opinion on the performance of local and district government in Indonesia for the period of 2013-2015. Population of this study consists of all local government units of districts and cities in Indonesia for the years of 2013-2015. The purposive sampling method was used resulting in a total of 1,158 samples for three years period observations. The results of this study indicate that the variables of age area, population, and audit opinion have a positive effect on the performance of the studied Districts and Cities. Conversely, the dependency level on the central government has a negative effect on the performance of studied local governments. However, the ratio of fiscal decentralization, the capital expenditure, and the regional status have no effect on the performance of the local governments


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 277-294
Author(s):  
Parestico Pastory

Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the implications of inter-governmental relations on procurement compliance in local government. Design/methodology/approach A total of 68 in-depth interviews with local government officials and councillors in four different local government authorities, members of parliament in the local authorities accounts committee and a committee clerk were carried out in addition to documentary review. Findings Evidences from in-depth interviews and documentary analysis point to central government as one of key reasons for procurement non-compliance. The nature of inter-governmental relations enables the central government to issue encroaching directives on local government procurement plans or take handicapping actions on the financial ability of the local governments to execute procurement plans. Practical implications The study adds inter-governmental relations on strategies for improving procurement compliance in African local government systems. Originality/value Despite increasing research on procurement compliance, the complexity of regulatory non-compliance in local government procurement has not been adequately analysed. The current study uses an inter-governmental relations perspective to contribute knowledge on procurement compliance in local government systems of the Third World, sub-Saharan Africa in particular.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 280-291
Author(s):  
Meri Yarni

The village as the smallest entity of a regional government has an important role to succeed in national development. Therefore the existence of the village remains inseparable from the central government regulation and accommodated its existence through the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. This study aims to find out and analyze the village government policy model in the implementation of the role of the Village Chief in managing the village market Sungai Gelam Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi Regency and to identify and analyze the constraints faced by the Village Head in managing the village market. and input for competent parties, especially in carrying out the duties of the village head in the management of the village market, especially in the Sungai Gelam District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The research method used is a type of empirical juridical research with a legislative approach and a conceptual approach. The procedure for sampling is done by purposive sampling. Legal materials in this study were collected through document studies (library research and field research) and literature studies. With primary and secondary data sources. Data analysis in this study was conducted qualitatively and then described descriptively. The results showed that the role of the Village Chief in managing the village market in Sungai Gelam Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi Regency had not been done properly and correctly because the village government had not been able to formally issue a policy so that it did not provide benefits to the village treasury and was considered unproductive due management that is regulated directly by the district government. On the contrary according to the fact that the village market can be managed by third parties or individuals, the obstacles faced by the Village Head in managing the village market in Sungai Gelam District are that the village government has not been given full authority in managing the village market by the Muaro Jambi district government and besides do not understand the provisions of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Nomor 1 of 2016 concerning Village Asset Management. In addition, the Village Requirement Agency as a village legislative body does not carry out its oversight function. While the expected results in this study are the creation of a model that is in accordance with the system and mechanism of the implementation of authority and legislation that applies in the country of Indonesia.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 558
Author(s):  
Syihabudin Sya’ban S.P. ◽  
Hanafi Tanawijaya

Land the village treasury as assets of village growing based on tradition or customs living in communities. The twisted now called the village or official known as land use village, the twisted is old term born and developed in the community Java or Bengkok Village, formally known as the rights of use. Status village fights of use to the local government assets when the status of his rule chage from village into kelurahan. When turned into autonomous region district be automatically village asset to be an local governments. When village status turned info village the assets rurn into local government owned by the village and released earlier. The twisted is a village asset used to substitute salary and given as payment for village officials. After the village government to kelurahan, and so the twisted could not be us as wages. This happened in urban village Kelapa Dua and urban village Bencongan.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-45
Author(s):  
Raden Yudhy Pradityo Setiadiputra

Local governments in Indonesia based on the applied rules have the obligation to prepare activity implementation reports, one of which is the Local Government Financial Statements. The Indonesian government is currently implementing accrual-based government financial report. However, in the application of accrual-based government financial report there are still many obstacles experienced by the local governments. The implementation of accrual-based financial report is one form of government bureaucracy reform in the field of financial. In 2005, the central government has issued Government Regulation No. 24 year 2005 on Government Accounting Standards (SAP) which regulates the recognition of revenues and expenditures using the cash basis, while for assets, liabilities and equity using the accrual basis. The regulation has been changed to Government Regulation No. 71 year 2010 which enacts accrual-based SAP for both income, expenditure, assets, liabilities and equity by 2015. The central government has devised a strategic step to implement the accrual basis. In order to support the implementation of the accrual basis accounting application, it is necessary to align the competence of the stakeholder employees in the preparation of local government financial statements, considering that the local government financial statements is a benchmark in assessing the performance of the local governments by the central government. The alignment of competence can be done by implementation of competence improvement such as performing training education, technical guidance, socialization and the formation of community of practices.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
MARLENDIE ◽  
Anyualatha Haridison

This study focuses attention on the Openness of the Revenue and Expenditure Budget of the Village from Planning, Implementation, to Accountability with the aim of describing Transparency of Village Fund Allocation Management. This research is conducted because the Implementation Team of the allocation of village funds is considered less in terms of capacity and capability. This research is expected to be useful for District Government of PulangPisau, especially Kahayan Hilir Sub-district of Mintin Village in an effort to increase Transparency of Village Fund Allocation Management This research was conducted at Mintin Village Office, Kahayan Hilir Sub-district, PulangPisau District. As the selected informants are the Village Head, Village Secretary, Village Kaur and RT who are considered to represent the community in the research unit in the management of the Village Fund Allocation. The study was conducted with in-depth interviews and by direct observation of the implementation Allocation of village funds. The results of this study indicate that for the planning and implementation of Village Fund Allocation activities, it already shows the existence of transparent management. While in the accountability seen by physical results have shown a transparent implementation, from the administration side there is no need for further coaching, because it is fully in accordance with the provisions. Transparency in the Planning of APBDes Desa Mintin which is run by the Village Government apparatus refers to the regulation applied through the Law and Government Regulation and Regent Regulation obtained through various training with technical guidance followed by the Village Government apparatus.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Imran Rosman Hambali ◽  
Idris Yanto Niode

The study aims to elaborate the management and allocation of village fund from the central and local governments and to formulate management model and documents of strategic plans in the implementation of the fund in the second year as a follow-up development. The research involved village heads and officers in Regional Government of Bone Bolango regency, local public figures, and residents receiving financial support from the village fund. The descriptive qualitative study employed Milles and Huberman analysis method and conducted focus group discussions to obtain the data.The result shows that the implementation of the management model is successful to empower the community, as overviewed from achievements by the Regional Government of Bone Bolango regency. The government’s achievement inspires the central government to allocate more fund to the village in the next year. The village fund of IDR 122,344,494,000 is distributed as follows: 30% of the fund is allocated for the operational budget of the village government and the Village Consultative Body (Badan Permusyawaratan Desa, BPD); moreover, 70% of the fund is distributed for empowerment of the community and enhancement of the village government’s capacity. Henceforth, it is proven that the village fund is optimally conducted as economic leverage for the village to progress and as a helping hand to boost the community’s welfare in Bone Bolango regency. 


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