scholarly journals Effect of Cigarette Smoke Exposure Status on Pregnant Women as Passive Smokers with Birth Weight in Arjasa Health Center, Jember Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Anis Talitha Damarawati ◽  
Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati ◽  
Hairrudin Hairrudin
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Cigarette Smoke ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Smoke Exposure ◽  
Cigarette Smoke Exposure ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test

In Indonesia, there are around 65.6 million women and 43 million children exposed to cigarette smoke and thus act as passive smokers. If pregnant women act as passive smokers, then it can increase the risk of pregnancy complications, including LBW. Babies with LBW are one of the public health problems that must be considered because LBW is a major predictor of infant mortality, especially in the first month of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exposure to cigarette smoke on pregnant women as passive smokers on the incidence of LBW in Arjasa Health Center, Jember Regency. This type of research uses an observational analytic method with a retrospective case control study design. The sample of this study amounted to 60 people. The bivariate analysis using the chi square test stated that there was a significant relationship between exposure to 2x3 cigarette smoke (p = 0.031), exposure to 2x2 cigarette smoke (p = 0.030; OR = 4) and age of pregnant women (p = 0.033; OR = 5.2) with birth weight at Arjasa Community Health Center, Jember Regency. While the results of bivariate analysis using the chi square test stated that there was no significant relationship between jobs (p = 0.422; OR = 1.78), history of parity (0.784; OR = 1.3), and ANC frequency (p = 1,000; OR = 1.17). the results of multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that there was a significant effect between exposure to cigarette smoke (p = 0.050; OR = 3.39) and age (p = 0.037; OR = 4.6) on birth weight at Arjasa Health Center, Jember Regency. The conclusion of this study is that exposure to cigarette smoke has a significant relationship with birth weight and age is the most influential risk factor for birth weight in Arjasa Health Center, Jember Regency.  Keywords: Birth weight, LBW, cigarette smoke exposure

Faktor Risiko Kejadian Stunting pada Bayi 6-12 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Dingin Kota Padang

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Sevilla Ukhtil Huvaid ◽  
Erni Maywita ◽  
Riska Delvi Kurnia
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Cold Water ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Chi Square Test

According to the monitoring of nutritional status for toddlers in 2017, as many as 30.6% of toddlers in West Sumatra experienced stunting, which is a short combination (21.3%) and very short (9.3%) with an incidence in Padang city of 22 6%. DKK data, 2017 the prevalence of stunting in Padang City is 20.04% of the 22 Puskesmas in Padang City found the highest prevalence of stunting in Puskesmas Air Dingin is 57.14%. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for stunting in infants aged 6-12 month in the working area of the Padang Air Cold Health Center in 2019. This type of research is an analytic survey with case control design. The time of the study was May-August 2019. The population was cases of mothers having infants aged 6-12 months who experienced stunting and control in normal infants in the working area of the Padang Air Cold Health Center with a ratio of 1: 1 ie 30 cases, 30 controls then the number of 60 study samples using a questionnaire. Cases and controls where the age and sex variables are maching variables. Univariate data analysis is displayed with a frequency distribution table and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test with significance, α = 0.05. The results showed 56.7% of babies had low birth weight, 55.0% of parents had good parenting, 50% of babies had a stunting event, there was a significant relationship between Low Birth Weight with stunting with p = 0.001, OR = 8 and there is a significant relationship between parenting with the incidence of stunting in infants 6-12 months in the Cold Water Puskesmas Work Area in Padang City in 2019 with p = 0.038 and OR = 3.5. It is expected that there is a proven relationship between Low Birth Weight and parental care with the occurrence of stunting in infants aged 6-12 months and to health workers at the Padang Air Cold Health Center in order to provide education about stunting and explain good parenting to prevent stunting in infants.

THE ANALYSIS OF FACTORS RELATED TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PREGNANT EXERCISE AT PUSKESMAS

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-67
Author(s):  
Hani Siti Hanifatun Fajria ◽  
Annisa Annisa Dwi Yuniastari
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Western Region ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Good Attitude

During pregnancy, pregnant women would usually have complaints. Moderated exercise such as pregnancy exercise would make your feet and heels more comfortable. Percentage of antenatal care in health centers of West Navan especially for K1 and K4 already met the target of 95% . The purpose of this studied is analysis of factors associated with the implementation of the health center pregnancy exercise in Navan western region in 2013. This researched used analytic studied with cross -sectional correlation. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the region checkups Navan West Health Center in 2012 as many as 871 pregnant women then took sample of 59 samples using accidental sampling methode. Analyzed used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square test. These results it could be concluded that most of the samples have a relatively good knowledge (67.8 %), good attitude (69.5 %) , not working (55.9 %) , support pregnant women during pregnancy (67.8 %) and doing pregnancy exercise (71.2 %). Thechi-square statistical test found no relationship between knowledge , attitude and family support with the implementation of the pregnancy exercise with each value p = 0.005 , p = 0.001 and p = 0.005 then found that there was no relationship between job execution pregnancy exercise with p = 0.362.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG TABLET FE DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nila Eza Fitria
Keyword(s):  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Maternal Mortality Rate ◽  
Chi Square Test

<p><em>Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one indicator of the success of health services in a country. Maternal deaths occur for several reasons, including anemia The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of knowledge of pregnant women with Fe tablet with anemia occurrence in jorong Koto Malintang Puskesmas Agam District 2014. This research is cross sectional research design conducted in Jorong Koto Malintang Puskesmas Kamih Agam on 23 s / d 29 August 2014. The sample in this study pregnant women in Jorong Koto Malintang 30 people. Univariate analysis has been done descriptive and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The results showed 30 respondents classified as less knowledgeable (36.7%) and more than half of pregnant women (63.3%) suffered from anemia. The result of bivariate analysis with trust level 0,05 indicates a significant relationship between the existence of Knowledge about Tablet Fe Pregnancy with Genesis Anemia where value p = 0,002 (p = &lt;0,05). Can be concluded in this research there is a significant relationship between mother's knowledge about Fe tablet with anemia. It is expected to improve the knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of Fe tablets consumed by pregnant women during pregnancy to prevent anemia</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p>Angka Kematian Ibu (Maternal Mortality Rate / MMR) merupakan salah satu indikator keberhasilan pelayanan kesehatan di suatu negara. Kematian ibu terjadi karena beberapa alasan, termasuk anemia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan tablet Fe dengan kejadian anemia di jorong Koto Malintang Puskesmas Kabupaten Agam tahun 2014. Penelitian ini adalah rancangan penelitian cross sectional yang dilakukan di Jorong Koto Malintang Puskesmas Kamih Agam pada 23 s/d 29Agustus 2014. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ibu hamil di Jorong Koto Malintang 30 orang. Analisis univariat telah dilakukan analisis deskriptif dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasilnya menunjukkan 30 responden tergolong kurang berpengetahuan (36,7%) dan lebih dari setengah ibu hamil (63,3%) menderita anemia. Hasil analisis bivariat dengan tingkat kepercayaan 0,05 menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara adanya Pengetahuan Tentang Tablet Fe Hamil dengan Anemia Genesis dimana nilai p = 0,002 (p = &lt;0,05). Dapat disimpulkan dalam penelitian ini ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang tablet Fe dengan anemia. Diharapkandapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pentingnya tablet Fe dikonsumsi oleh ibu hamil selama kehamilan untuk mencegah anemia. </p><p><em><br /></em></p>

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERANAN KEPEMIMPINAN DENGAN DISIPLIN KERJA TENAGA KESEHATAN DI UPT PUSKESMAS PADANG BULAN TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-25
Author(s):  
Pinta Alfiani Telaumbanua ◽  
Rapael Ginting
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

Discipline is a matter that becomes a benchmark to find out whether the overall role of the leader can be carried out properly or not. Discipline must be upheld in an organization, without the support of the discipline of health workers it is difficult to realize its goals, so discipline is the key to the success of an organization in achieving its goals. This type of research uses analytic survey method with cross sectional design, to explain the relationship between the role of leadership and work discipline at UPT Puskesmas Padang Bulan. With a total of 48 respondents, the total sampling technique is to make the entire population into the study sample. The results of bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square Test obtained p value = 0.004 (p value <0.05), meaning Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected, which means there was a significant relationship between communication with the workforce health discipline at the Padang Bulan Health Center UPT 2019. The results of bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square Test obtained p value = 0.001 (p value <0.05), meaning that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, which means there is a significant relationship between Direction and Guidance with the discipline of health workforce at UPT Padang Bulan Health Center in 2019. It is hoped that leaders will improve communication, direction and guidance for health workers to create a condition of good work discipline.

scholarly journals Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia dalam Kehamilan Trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mapane

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Nilda Yulita Siregar ◽  
Silfana Hiola ◽  
Nurfatimah Nurfatimah
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Mild Anemia ◽  
Chi Square Test

Anemia in pregnant women is a health problem associated with a high incidence and complications that can arise both in pregnant women and their fetuses. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy in the Mapane Community Health Center. This study uses analytic survey method with cross sectional design. The population in this study was 3rd trimester pregnant women in the Mapane Community Health Center. The sample in this study were 39 people, the technique of determining the sample in total sampling. The results found 36 people (92.3%) of respondents who experienced mild anemia, mothers aged 20-35 years 29 people (96.7), high school education 14 people (100%), multigravida 28 people (93.3%), primacy parity category of 8 people (100%), Economy above 13 people UMK (100%) and consumption of Fe tablets not compliant 2 people (100%). The results of the bivariate chi-square test that there is no significant relationship between maternal age with the incidence of anemia (p = 0.062), there is no significant relationship between education and the incidence of anemia (p = 0.491), there is no significant relationship between gravida and the incidence anemia (p = 0.661), there was no significant relationship between parity and anemia (p = 0.784), there was no significant relationship between the economy and anemia (p = 0.202), there was no significant relationship between consumption of Fe tablets with the incidence anemia (p = 0.675). So it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between age, education, gravida, parity, economy and consumption of Fe teablet with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.

Pregnant Mother's Consumes Fe and Anemia Tablets in City Palu

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-81
Author(s):  
Anna Veronica Pont ◽  
Lisnawati Lisnawati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
World Health ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Postpartum Bleeding ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Health Organization

The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that around 10% of live births experience complications from postpartum bleeding. The most frequent complication of postpartum bleeding is anemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of compliance of pregnant women consuming Fe tablets with anemia in the Talise Health Center Community in Palu City. This type of research was a cross-sectional design that involved first and second-semester pregnant women, and as many as 209 people. The number of samples was  34 people. Purposive sampling technique. Univariate and bivariate analysis (chi-square test). The results showed 92.3% of respondents' compliance and 7.7% of anemia, while non-compliant respondents took 37.5% of Fe tablets without anemia, and 62.5% of those who were not obedient and had anemia. Chi-square test results p = 0.004 (<0.05), there was an effect of compliance of pregnant women with anemia in Talise Health Center Community, Palu City. In conclusion, there is an influence of compliance of pregnant women with anemia at the Talise Health Center Community in Palu City. It is recommended to actively conduct counseling about the benefits of Fe tablets during the pregnancy.

scholarly journals Hubungan Kepadatan Hunian, Ventilasi Dan Pencahayaan Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Di Desa Talang Jawa Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kecamatan Baturaja Barat Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2020.

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-112
Author(s):  
Eva Yustati
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
District Health ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) is one of the leading causes of death in children under five in the world, based on data from the OKU District Health Office, ISPA cases in toddlers are in the work area of Tanjung Agung Health Center as many as 1.287 cases. The purpose of this study was to study the Relationship of Residental Density, Ventilation And Lighting With The Incidence Of ARI In Infants In Talang Jawa Village, The Working Area Of Tanjung Agung Community Health Center, West Baturaja Subdistrict, OKU Regency. This type of research is Cross Sectional, data collection is done by observation and direct interviews using a questionnaire. The sample in this study consisted of 265 samples taken by respondents. The result of the bivariate analysis using the chi-square test are that there is a significant relationship between the  occupany density with the incidence of ARI incident in toddlers (p value 0,000), there is a significant relationship between ventilation with the incidence of ARI incident in toddlers (p value 0,000), and thee is a significant relationship between lighting and the incidence of ARI incident in toddlers (p value 0,000).

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA MASSAGE PERINEUM DAN KEGEL EXERCISE DENGAN JENIS PERSALINAN PADA IBU HAMIL DI BPM MEGAWATI PALEMBANG TAHUN 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tirta Anggraini Tirta Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
World Health Organization ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
World Health ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Health Organization

ABSTRAK   Data World health organization (WHO) menyatakan 73,3% ibu bersalin yang teratur melakukan Massage perineum 66,7% tidak mengalami robekan perineum.  Indonesia kelompok yang diberikan intervensi Massage perineum pada primigravida tidak mengalami ruptur sebanyak 44,4%. Massage Perineum  akan melunakan jaringan perineum sehingga jaringan akan membuka tanpa resistensi saat persalinan. Latihan kegel digunakan untuk memperkuat otot-otot dasar panggul. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan desain post test only desain. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu dengan usia kehamilan >34 minggu yang berkunjung ke BPM Megawati Palembang tahun 2017 Yang berjumlah 30 orang. Analisa data yang digunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan responden yang melakukaan Massage Perineum 22 orang (73,3%) dan persalinan spontan 18 orang (81,8%). Berdasarkan hasil uji Chi-Square didapatkan hubungan bermakna antara Massage Perineum dengan jenis persalinan   ρ value=0,032. Dan responden yang melakukan Kegel Exercise 19 orang (63,3%) dan persalinan spontan 16 orang (84,2%). Berdasarkan hasil uji Chi-Square didapatkan hubungan bermakna ρ value=0,042. Diharapkan bidan dapat memberikan informasi lengkap mengenai masage perineum dan Kegel Exercise pada ibu hamil. Sehingga ibu hamil mengetahui cara melakukan dan keuntungan dari Massage Perineum dan Kegel Exercise.   ABSTRACT Data World Health Organization (WHO) states 73.3% of mothers who regularly perform perineum Massage 66.7% did not experience perineal rupture. The Indonesian groups given Massage perineal intervention in primigravida did not experience rupture as much as 44.4%. Massage Perineum will soften the perineal tissue so the tissue will open without resistance at delivery. Kegel exercises are used to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles. This research uses quantitative research design with post test design design approach. The sample in this study is the mother with gestational age> 34 weeks who visited the BPM Megawati Palembang in 2017 Which amounted to 30 people. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this study showed respondents who performed Massage Perineum 22 people (73.3%) and spontaneous labor 18 people (81.8%). Based on Chi-Square test results obtained a significant relationship between Massage Perineum with type of labor ρ value = 0.032. And respondents who do Kegel Exercise 19 people (63.3%) and spontaneous labor 16 people (84.2%). Based on Chi-Square test results obtained significant relationship ρ value = 0.042. It is expected midwives can provide complete information about the masage perineum and Kegel Exercise in pregnant women. So that pregnant women know how to do and profit from Massage Perineum and Kegel Exercise.

FAKTOR– FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS TALANG RATU PALEMBANG TAHUN 2014

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuhemy Zurizah Yuhemy Zurizah
Keyword(s):  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Health Service ◽  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
World Health ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Maternal Mortality Rate

  ABSTRACT Maternal Mortality Rate is a barometer of mother health service in a country. At this time maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still very high. Indonesia Demography Survey on 2007, maternal mortality rate is about 28 per 100.000 of live births. The direct cause of maternal mortality in Indonesia as well as in the other country is hemorraghe (25%), sepsis (15%), eklampsia (12%), abstructed labor (8%). World Health Organization (WHO), 35-37% of pregnant women in developing coutries get anemy. Causing factor’s of anemy on pregnant women is age of pregnant, parity, economi socio, job, education, and nutritional status. Purpose of this research is to know the associated factors with incidence of anemy on pregnant women at the Health Center Talang Ratu Palembang in 2014. This research use analytic survey method with “cross sectional” approach. Population in this research is all of preganant women in medical treatment at Talang Ratu Palembang in 2014. Sample taking in this research with non random samplingmethod and accidental sampling technic. Analysis with univariatly and bivariatlywith Chi Square Statistic test with significant level α 0,05. The result of this research show that from 35 respondent there is (48,6%) respondent with anemy, high–risk age (28,6%), high parity (60,0%) and low economi socio (37,1%). This result show that there is significant relationship between age with incidence of anemy on pregnant women at the health center Talang Ratu Palembang in 2014 with p value0,027, there is significant relationship between parity with incidence of anemy on pregnant women at the health center Talang Ratu Palemabang in 2014 with p value0,023, and there is significant relationship between economi socio with incidence of anemy on pregnant women at the health center Talang Ratu Palembang in 2014 with p value0,026. Of the result, the author hope that health service worker at Talang Ratu health center can improve health service to pregnant women and often giving information about anemy on pregnant and nutritional for pregnant women during pregnancy.     ABSTRAK Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) merupakan barometer pelayanan kesehatan ibu di suatu negara. Pada saat ini angka kematian ibu di Indonesia masih sangat tinggi. Menurut Survey Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2007, angka kematian kematian ibu adalah 28 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Penyebab langsung kematian ibu di Indonesia seperti halnya Negara lain adalah perdarahan (25%), sepsis (15%), eklampsi (12%), partus lama (8%). Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), 35-37% ibu hamil di negara berkembang dan 18% di negara  maju mengalami anemia. Faktor penyebab terjadinya anemia pada ibu hamil secara tidak langsung adalah umur ibu, paritas, sosial ekonomi, pekerjaan, pendidikan, jarak kehamilan, dan status gizi.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor - faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Talang Ratu Palembang Tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitikdengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang berobat di Puskesmas Talang Ratu Palembang Tahun 2014. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dengan metode non random sampling dengan teknik Accidental sampling. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Dengan uji statistik chi square tingkat kemaknaan α 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 35 responden terdapat (48,6%) responden yang anemia, umur yang beresiko  tinggi (28,6%), paritas tinggi (60,0%), dan sosial ekonomi rendah (37,1%). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Talang Ratu Palembang Tahun 2014 dengan  p value0,027,  ada hubungan bermakna antara paritas dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Talang Ratu Palembang Tahun 2014 dengan p value0,023 dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara sosial ekonomi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Talang Ratu Palembang Tahun 2014 dengan p value0,026. Dari hasil penelitian ini penulis berharap petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas Talang Ratu Palembang meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan pada ibu hamil dan lebih sering melaksanakan penyuluhan anemia pada kehamilan dan nutrisi yang baik bagi ibu hamil.    

THE RELATION BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARD BEHAVIOR OF ANTIBIOTIC USAGE ON SOCIETY IN TALANG JAWA HEALTH CENTER OF SOUTH LAMPUNG AUGUST PERIOD 2019

1970 ◽  
pp. 132-141
Author(s):  
Lilik Koernia Wahidah
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Antibiotic Use ◽  
Antibiotic Usage ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Use Behavior

In developing countries, many antibiotics are used without a doctor's prescription, causing someone to use antibiotics incorrectly. Lack of knowledge about antibiotics is a major factor that triggers an increase in the rate of bacterial resistance to antibiotics. Knowledge and attitude become one of the social cognitive factors that influence antibiotic use behavior.This study aims to determine the relationship of knowladge and attitudes toward of antibiotic usage behavior in community of Talang jawa public health centre. The research is an observasional analytic research using cross sectional study design. sampling using non-probability sampling methode with type purposive sampling and instruments in the form of questionnaires. The data analysis was based univariate and bivariate analysis eqipped with chi square. The study was conducted on 100 community respondents in the Talang Jawa Health Center. The results showed respondents with good knowledge (25%), enough (27%) and less (48%). Respondents with positive attitudes (64%) and negative attitudes (35%). Respondents with positive behavior (43%) and negative behavior (57%). Chi square test result showed that there was a significant relationship between knowladge and antibiotic use behavior (p= 0,000) and there was a significant relationship between attitude and antibiotic use behavior (p= 0,000). This study has a meaningful relationship between and attitudes with antibiotic use behavior in Talang Jawa Health Center. Keywords: Antibiotics,Knowledge, Attitudes, Behavior

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