Hubungan Antara Paritas Dan Partus Lama Dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum Pada Bayi Baru Lahir Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2019

Asphyxia Neonatorum is a failure to start and continue breathing spontaneously and regularly when a new baby is born or some time after birth. Babies may be born in asphyxia or may be able to breathe but then experience asphyxia some time after birth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parity and old parturition with the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum in the pre-Sumatran city general hospital in 2019. This study uses an Analytical Survey using a Cross Sectional approach. The population of this research is the babies born in the prehumulih city general hospital in 2019 amounted to 1763 people. The number of samples in this study were 326 respondents. In the univariate analysis it was found that from 326 respondents it was found that parity of high risk mothers was 168 respondents (51.5%) while parity of low risk mothers was 158 respondents (48.5%) and mothers who were diagnosed with prolonged labor were 149 respondents (45.7 %) while mothers who were not diagnosed with prolonged labor were 177 respondents (54.3%). Bivariate analysis shows parity has a significant relationship with the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum (p value 0,000) and old parturition has a significant relationship with the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum (p value 0,000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between parity and old parturition with the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum.

Hubungan Antara Preeklampsia dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di RSUD Dr. Soedarso Pontianak Tahun 2018

Research: Pre-eclampsia is a disease with signs of hypertension, edema, and proteinuria arising from pregnancy. This disease generally occurs in the third trimester of pregnancy, but can occur earlier, for example in hydatidiform mole (Wiknjosastro, 2005: 282). Preeclampsia and Eclampsia are one of the main causes of maternal mortality in Indonesia. The incidence of preeclampsia ranges from 5-15% of all pregnancies in the world. Based on the 2003 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS), the incidence of preeclampsia in Indonesia is estimated at 3.4–8.5%. The research method used analytical observational method through a case control approach, which is an analytical study concerning how risk factors are studied using a retrospective approach. In other words, the effect is identified now, then the risk factor is identified as having existed or occurred in the past. Research Results The results of the significance test using the Chi-Square test showed a significant relationship to the occurrence of low birth weight (LBW) in mothers with preeclampsia. This is indicated by the value of p = 0.000 which is smaller than α = 0.05, so Ho is rejected. While the results of the calculation of the Odds Ratio show that preeclampsia is one of the causes of LBW, this is indicated by the OR value of 3.028. Conclusion: There is a relationship between preeclampsia and low birth weight in dr. Soedarso Pontianak in 2018 with a probability value (ρ) = 0.000.

Hubungan Partus Lama dengan Terjadinya Perdarahan Post Partum Primer di RSU Pemangkat Periode Januari s.d. Desember 2015

As data obtained from the Indonesian Ministry of Health (2008) shows that the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia reaches 290.8 per 100,000 live births. This means that more than 1,800 mothers die per year or 2 mothers die every hour or as a result of abortion and complications in pregnancy, bleeding and eclampsia in childbirth, and postpartum infections. Research Methods: In this study, the research design used was a case control study with a retrospective approach. This study aims to see the risk of bleeding due to prolonged labor. Results: It shows that the highest number of incidents of prolonged labor was ≤ 24 hours, as many as 35 cases (51.5%), while primary post partum hemorrhage was 34 (50%). Labor that lasts more than 24 hours is called prolonged labor. Prolonged labor always poses a risk / complication for either the mother or the fetus she is carrying. Conclusion: The results showed that most of the respondents who experienced primary post partum hemorrhage were with labor> 24 hours, as many as 24 (36.8%) cases. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between prolonged labor and the incidence of primary post partum hemorrhage with a value of P = 0.000 and the estimated incidence of primary partum hemorrhage in prolonged labor was calculated with OR = 9.03 times.

Hubungan Dukungan Suami pada Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) Di BPM Soraya Palembang

The period of pregnancy is the health status of pregnant women which can be determined by examining and pregnancy at the closest health service called Antenatal care (ANC) pre-delivery care or care for pregnant women. ANC is a pregnancy to optimize the mental and physical health of pregnant women. Thus being able to deal with childbirth, during childbirth, breastfeeding, and returning to health naturally. Antenatal care examination is a pregnancy that is performed for periodic examination of the mother and fetus, followed by correction of deviations. The pregnancy period is the health status of pregnant women which can be known by examining their pregnancy checks at the nearest health service called ANC care before delivery or care for pregnant women. Antenatal care (ANC) is a pregnancy to optimize the mental and physical health of pregnant women. An antenatal care examination is a pregnancy performed for periodic examination of the mother and fetus, which is followed by corrective action against the prescribed. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between husband supports in pregnant women on the Antenatal Care (ANC) visit at Private Midwifery Palembang. This study used qualitative descriptive research with a sectional cross-sectional design. The significant result with the Chi-square test was α = 0.05. The sample was 25 pregnant mothers. In this study, the results of mothers who received husband support were 23 respondents (92%), while mothers who did not receive husband support were 2 respondents (8%). Mothers who had good Antenatal Care visits were 23 respondents (92%), while those who were not good at conducting Antenatal Care visits were 2 respondents (8%). Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The statistical test results obtained ρ value = 0,000. It could be concluded that there was a significant correlation between husband's support for pregnant mothers and ANC visit in 2019 at Private Midwifery Palembang.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi dalam Rahim (AKDR) di Puskesmas Putussibau Kabupaten Kapuas Hulu Tahun 2017

Introduction: The rapid population growth rate has encouraged the Family Planning Program which was developed forty years ago (1968), and has only been enjoyed in recent years. This support emerged after the campaign was carried out through the PKBI that had been formed. At the world level, the family planning movement has succeeded in reducing the number of children per family from 3.9 to 2 children, especially in developed countries. In Indonesia, the use of IUDs is also very small, around 4.35% of other contraceptives. Data for the last year in the Puskesmas Putussibau, where the new family planning participants were 588 IUD users, only 1.5% (9 people). Objective: To determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and use of intrauterine contraceptives in the working area of ​​Puskesmas Putussibau, Kapuas Hulu Regency in 2017.Research Methodology: This study used a cross-sectional design with a survey approach. This research was conducted from 7 to 28 October 2017. The sample of the study was 68 WUS people at Puskesmas Putussibau, Kapuas Hulu District. Data analysis used was the Spearmen-Rank to determine the relationship between variables with the use of the IUD with a value of p = 0.042 (x2 = 2.10), which means that the relationship between the variables is significant. Conclusion: The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and IUD use.

Hubungan Kepadatan Hunian, Ventilasi Dan Pencahayaan Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Di Desa Talang Jawa Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kecamatan Baturaja Barat Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2020.

Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) is one of the leading causes of death in children under five in the world, based on data from the OKU District Health Office, ISPA cases in toddlers are in the work area of Tanjung Agung Health Center as many as 1.287 cases. The purpose of this study was to study the Relationship of Residental Density, Ventilation And Lighting With The Incidence Of ARI In Infants In Talang Jawa Village, The Working Area Of Tanjung Agung Community Health Center, West Baturaja Subdistrict, OKU Regency. This type of research is Cross Sectional, data collection is done by observation and direct interviews using a questionnaire. The sample in this study consisted of 265 samples taken by respondents. The result of the bivariate analysis using the chi-square test are that there is a significant relationship between the occupany density with the incidence of ARI incident in toddlers (p value 0,000), there is a significant relationship between ventilation with the incidence of ARI incident in toddlers (p value 0,000), and thee is a significant relationship between lighting and the incidence of ARI incident in toddlers (p value 0,000).

Kejadian Hiperbilirubinemia Ditinjau dari Berat Badan Lahir

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena most often found in neonates occurring in the first week of life, which is also one of the factors causing infant death is influenced by the immature liver function of the baby to process erythrocytes (red blood cells), resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight of infants with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. This study uses analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 0-7 days in the neonatal room at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019, with a random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. In the univariate analysis, of 203 respondents found 26.5% had hyperbilirubinemia and those without hyperbilirubinemia 72.5%, 24.6% of infants with LBW and non-LBW infants 75.4%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an LBW relationship with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p-value 0,000).

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Balita

ISPA in infants is the main cause of infant mortality in the world. Mortality survey conducted by Subdit in 2013 places ISPA as the biggest cause of under-five mortality in Indonesia with a percentage of 32.10% of all under-five deaths. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors associated with ISPA in infants. This research method uses a cross sectional research design. The population in this study is the total number of children under five in the village like to move OKU Regency, the sample size is 144 children under five. Chi-square statistical test results obtained p value 0,000 between the use of mosquito coils, smoking behavior, occupancy density with ISPA events in infants, and p value 0.001 kitchen smoke ventilation with ISPA events in infants. There is a significant relationship between the use of mosquito coils, smoking behavior, kitchen smoke ventilation, occupancy density.

Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Jambu Biji Merah dan Kurma Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar HB pada Ibu Post Partum

The Data in 2017 from World Health Organization (WHO) on national health status at the target of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) stated globally around 830 women die every day due to complications during pregnancy and childbirth, with an MMR rate of 216 per 100,000 live births. As much as 99 percent of maternal deaths due to problems of pregnancy, and childbirth or childbirth happened in developing countries. Anemia was a condition in which red blood cells (erythrocytes) decrease in the blood circulation or the mass of hemoglobin so that it was unable to fulfill its function as a carrier of oxygen throughout the tissue. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the administration of red guava juice and dates palm to increase Hb levels in post partum mothers. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a one group pre-test post-test approach. With sampling was taken by purposive sampling. The Data analysis using univariate, bivariate analysis using paired t-test. The results showed that 15 postpartum mothers who experienced anemia had a p value of 0,000 ≤ 0.05 so it can be concluded that there was an effect of giving red guava juice and dates to post partum mothers who had anemia. It is expected for post partum mothers who are anemic to consume red guava juice and dates routinely in order to increase Hb levels in the body.

Hubungan Tingkat Stress terhadap Siklus Menstruasi di Asrama Putri Akper Almaarif

According to the health of reproduction WHO (World Health Organization) definition adolescence is from 12-14 years old. According to health is reproduction is Indonesian ( SKRRI) adolescence is from 14-15 years old. Research in japan from 221 respondence in stress condition almost 61% of students is university get menstrual irregular. This research was conducted to determine the relationship of stress with an irregular menstrual cycle on the students Akper Al-Maarif Baturaja. The research was conducted using the analytical method with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study is the students of the Faculty of Akper Al-Maarif, and the total sample used was 82 students who participated in this study and answering a set and complete questionnaires. At the very least. The study was conducted from May to June 2016. Data obtained from questionnaires that have been distributed to respondents. The computer program SPSS 16.0 helps the processing of the data. The results showed that 59,7% of respondents with stress were found and 40,2% of the respondents experienced an irregular menstrual cycle. Other results showed that 63% who didn't stress had irregular menstrual cycles (38% of them). Based on the results of the chi-square test, we found a significant relationship with the irregularity of the menstrual cycles in which the p-value is 0.003 (<0.05).