scholarly journals Analisis Pembangunan Wilayah Tertinggal di Provinsi Jawa Timur

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satria Wiratama ◽  
Herman Cahyo Diartho ◽  
Fajar Wahyu Prianto

Regional development in disadvantaged areas in an effort to develop the economic potential so as to have competitiveness and boost economic growth. This study aimed to analyze the economic potential and economic performance of the sector in each region lagging East Java Province that could affect GRDP growth and could be a priority in the implementation of regional development. This study uses secondary data in the form GRDP data, with analysis tools Location Quotient and Shift Share Esteban Marquillas, which consist of the data time series during the period from 2009 to 2013, using the GRDP 9 sectors and cross section 4 underdeveloped districts in East Java. The result of this study indicate that the tool Location Quotient, a sector basis contained in the district of Bondowoso is the agricultural sector, a sector basis in Situbondo district is agricultural sector, trade, hotels and restaurants sector, a sector basis in Sampang district is agricultural sector, mining and quarrying sector, a sector basis in Bangkalan district is agricultural sector, construction sector and services sector. From the analysis of the Shift Share Esteban Marquillas sector with competitiveness (competitive) in the Bondowoso district is agricultural sector, manufacturing sector, electricity, gas and water supply sector, construction sector. A competitive sector in Situbondo district is agricultural sector, manufacturing sector, electricity, gas and water supply sector. A competitive sector in Sampang district is agricultural sector, manufacturing sector, trade, hotels and restaurants sector, finance, leasing and corporate services sector, services sector and a competitive sector in Bangkalan district is agricultural sector, manufacturing sector, trade, hotels and restaurants sector, finance, leasing and corporate services sector and services sector. The overall results of these studies demonstrate the implications that the development in disadvantaged areas still not evenly so that it takes the development priorities like as developing the local economy through the use of local resources and community empowerment through increased people's access to education and health services, job creation and the ability to utilize and manage the market.Keywords: Gross Regional Domestic Product, Base Sector and Competitive Advantage

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 263
Author(s):  
Epra ., Wenda ◽  
O. Esry H. Laoh ◽  
Melissa L. G. Tarore

This study aims to determine what sectors are the leading sectors and the role of superior sector to the economy within the last 5 years in Jayawijaya regency. This research is conducted for three months starting from June 2017 until August 2017 in Jayawijaya Regency. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) Jayawijaya district. The data is in though using descriptive analysis research method. The research shows that the sectors that are the leading sectors in Jayawijaya Regency are agriculture, forestry, fishery, processing industry sector, electricity, gas and water supply sector, construction sector, trade, hotel and restaurant sector, transportation and communications sector, and the services sector. The sectors of services, transport and communications, and the agricultural sector are the most contributing sectors in the economy compared to other leading sectors.


Author(s):  
Emma Dwi Ratnasari

This study aims to analyze the forming of GRDP sectors in Kebumen, and determine which sectors are priorities to be developed in order to encourage economic growth Kebumen. The research uses descriptive analytical method, the data used are secondary data in the form of time series of GDP Kebumen and Central Java Province with the observation year 2005 to 2009. The analysis used is the analysis of LQ (Location Quotient), shift share, Typology Klassen, Model Growth Ratio (MRP), and Overlay. Results Analysis of Location Quotient (LQ) shows the basic sector in Kebumen is Mining and Quarrying sector, Agricultural sector, services sector and financial sector, Rental and Service, no visible shift of economic structure, where the primary sector is still a focus for regional income, Overlay analysis produced 5 seed sector, the Mining and Quarrying Sector, Agricultural Sector, Industry Sector, Finance, Ownership, and Corporate Services and Services, Klassen Typology analysis showed that the Mining and Quarrying sector and the services sector is a sector advanced and rapidly growing sector, Agriculture and Financial sectors, Renting and Business Services is an advanced but depressed sector, Manufacturing sector is a potential sectors / could still be developed, the analysis of the leading sectors that need to be developed namely Services sector. Based on the analysis in this study, several suggestions can be presented as follows: Kebumen district must give priority to the services sector with a competitive advantage as well as specialization without having to neglect other sectors. Need to develop co-operation of Agriculture, Industry and Services are intensive and sustainable.


2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Dwi Dhasta Wahyuningtiyas

The objective of this study was to identify how the patterns of economic growth was, to know what sector which was able to develop in an effort to determine development priorities, and analyze where the leading region as a center of economic growth on Regency/ city level in in East Kalimantan. While the supreme sector at regency/ city in East Kalimantan, based on the calculation of Location quotient (LQ) are supreme agricultural sector in the regency of Malinau, superior mining & quarrying sector in East Kutai regency, superior processing industry sector in Bontang City, the superior electricity sector, gas & water supply in the city of Tarakan, superior construction sector in the city of Balikpapan, trade, hotels & restaurants sector in the City of Tarakan, supreme transport & communications sector in Samarinda, the supreme financial, rental & services  company sector in Samarinda City, and superior services sector in Samarinda. The leading areas as growth center on regency/ city level in East Kalimantan were Balikpapan and Tarakan City.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Ahmad Rizani

This study aims to identify and determine the leading sectors in Malang City to illustrate leading economic activities that can be developed to boost economic potential in Malang City. The analysis tools used include Shift-Share, Location Quotient (LQ), and Growth Ratio Model (GRM) analysis. The results show that: (1) shift-share analysis showed that the economy of Malang City during the period 2010-2016 increased by Rp. 12,926,565.5 million. The increase in economic performance in Malang City can be seen from 16 (sixteen) sectors of economic activity that are positive; (2) Location Quotient (LQ) analysis showed the leading sectors in Malang City consisting of 7 (seven) sectors, i.e. water procurement, garbage, waste and recycling management, construction, retail and wholesale trade, car and motorcycle repair, financial and insurance services, education services, health services, and social activities and other services sector; (3) Growth Ratio Model (GRM) estimation showed that the dominant sectors of growth and large contributions consist of the retail and wholesale trade car and motorcycle repair, transportation and warehousing, accommodation and food provision, information and communication, financial and insurance services, real estate, education services and health services and social activities sectors; (4) weighting results based on Shift-Share, Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, and Growth Ratio Model (GRM) showed that five sectors based on the highest potential weighting results are the health services and social activities, education services, construction, retail and wholesale trade car and motorcycle repair, and financial and insurance services sector. Keywords: Economic Potential, Shift-Share, Location Quotient (LQ), Growth Ratio Model (GRM)JEL Classification: R58;R11;O41


2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elien Van de Vijver ◽  
Ben Derudder ◽  
Frank Witlox

This article scrutinizes the mutual and complex causal relationship between air passenger transport and regional development in the European NUTS2-regions with heterogeneous Granger causality analysis between 2002 and 2011. Employment is used as a relatively robust and measurable indicator of a region’s development and employment in the services sector and in the manufacturing sector is treated separately to discern basic sectoral variances. The proposed methodology allows investigating (i) if air transport in the European regions causally influences employment, (ii) if employment also leads to higher transport levels, and (iii) regional variations in this causal relationship. The results show that both directions of causality occur among the European urban regions, albeit very geographically fragmented. This indicates that air passenger transport is a necessary part of, but not sufficient condition for generating regional development. The more abundant relationships for employment in the services sector confirm the sensitivity of the services industry to air passenger transport.


2021 ◽  
Vol 325 ◽  
pp. 07008
Author(s):  
Salma Nurulhuda ◽  
Mery Askarina ◽  
Si’ta Romadhoniastri ◽  
Afanin Fatkha Azahra ◽  
Deatry Kharisma Karim ◽  
...  

The agricultural resource is one of the most critical sectors in the economy, which contributes a high portion of the growth and development of a particular region. Differences in characteristics and potential between regions give rise to the basic and non-basic sectors, which then affect income contribution. This research aims to analyze the economic potential of the agricultural sector of the regencies and cities in West Kalimantan Province as basic or non-basic sector. Both basic and non-basic sector analysis can be carried out using quantitative-descriptive methods using Shift-Share and Location Quotient (LQ) analysis. The analysis was carried out using secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) publication from 2015 to 2020. The results of the LQ analysis show the agricultural sector in Sambas, Bengkayang, Landak, Mempayah, Sanggau, Ketapang, Sintang, Kapuas Hulu, Sekadau, and Kayong Utara are the basic sector. Meanwhile, the agricultural sector in Kubu Raya, Pontianak, and Singkawang are non-basic sector. Agriculture in Melawi Regency has changed from a basic sector in 2015, to a non-basic sector in 2020. The results of the Shift-Share analysis show the agricultural sector in Sambas, Bengkayang, Landak, Mempayah, Sanggau, Ketapang, Kapuas Hulu, Sekadau, Kubu Raya, Pontianak and Singkawang have progressive or advanced growth, while Sintang, Melawi and Kayong Utara have slowed growth.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Nurul Wahdaniyah ◽  
Jufriadi Jufriadi ◽  
Fadhil Surur

Regional-based development of the marine and fisheries sector has undergone a change in its way of thinking from mainland-oriented to marine-oriented with the concept of sustainable development. In the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) of South Sulawesi Province 2009 until 2029, the southern Regional Development Unit (SWP) covers Jeneponto regency, Bantaeng regency, Bulukumba regency and Selayar Islands regency, which have very potential marine and fisheries sector. This research aims to determine the potential of the marine and fisheries sector in the southern SWP of South Sulawesi Province, to determine the hierarchy of development centers of marine and fisheries sector in the region, and to understand the regional-based development strategies of marine and fisheries sector. The methods used are quantitative analysis utilizing Location Quotient (LQ), Shift-Share, Scalogram, and Strength Weakness Opportunity Threat (SWOT) methods. Results of the analysis shows that leading sector in Jeneponto regency is fishponds, in Bantaeng regency is sea cultivation, in Bulukumba Regency are sea cultivation, fishponds and ricefields, mean while in Selayar Islands regency is capture fishery. As for development centers of the marine and fisheries sector, in Bulukumba regency is classified as hierarchy 1, Bantaeng regency as hierarchy 2, Selayar Island regency as hierarchy 3, and Jeneponto regency as hierarchy 4. Development strategy of marine and fisheries sector at the southern SWP South Sulawesi Province is based on the region and local economy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 01022
Author(s):  
Agustinus N. Kairupan ◽  
Conny Manoppo

Various potentials and challenges in agricultural development in the border region are expected to managed and overcome properly. The participation of all parties, is needed to support this sector. The purpose of study was to determine the basic food crop agricultural commodities that have fast growth and competitiveness in the border region of North Sulawesi. This study uses analytical methods with secondary data. The data analysis determined changes in the structure or performance of the regional economy against higher economic structures (provincial or national) is the location quotient analysis (LQ). To determine the performance or productivity of the work of the local economy by comparing it with the larger using Shift Share Analysis (SSA). The results showed that the most superior commodity and the base in the Sangihe Islands Regency was sweet potato with the LQ value of 12.64, cassava 9.1and peanut 2.96. The results of the Shift Share analysis show that the six agricultural commodities of food crops (lowland rice, dry rice, cassava, sweet potato, peanuts) have not been able to growth in the food crop agriculture sector because it has slow growth.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 83-97
Author(s):  
Muh Fuad Randy ◽  
Muh. Indra Fauzi Ilyas ◽  
Abdul Sumarlin

Testing the Application of Location Quotient (LQ) and Shift Share in Measuring Economic Growth in South Sulawesi Province for the 2013-2017 Period. Based on the fluctuating conditions of labor changes and the contribution of GDP to the structure of the economy in the provinces of South Sulawesi and Indonesia. The main problem in this study is; What is the economic growth of South Sulawesi province based on the shift share approach for the 2013-2017 period, what is the economic growth of South Sulawesi province based on the LQ approach for the 2013-2017 period, the results of the calculation of GRDP 2013-2017 that have been made can be concluded as follows; There are 8 (eight) sectors which are the base sectors including the first sector of agriculture, both water supply, waste management, waste and recycling, third construction, fourth information and communication, fifth real estate, sixth government administration, defense and social security, seven services Education, eight health services and social activities there are four sectors that have the advantage of the first, namely the agricultural sector, the second processing industry, the third construction sector, the fourth large and retail trade, car and motorcycle repair


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maulana Malik Sebdo Aji ◽  
Nuri Nasriyah

The Sumatra region is the region with the second largest contribution after Java Island,which experienced a smaller contraction compared to the national figure. The Sumatraregion has the opportunity to increase its contribution to the Indonesian economy. Thepurpose of this study was to analyze the leading sectors in the Sumatra region. The dataanalysis method used is Location Quotient analysis. The results showed that the Sumatraregion in general has advantages in the agricultural and mining sectors. Almost all provincesin the Sumatra region have a competitive advantage in the agricultural sector (only RiauIslands Province which does not have a competitive advantage in the agricultural sector).Only three provinces have a competitive advantage in the manufacturing sector. The threeprovinces are Riau Province, Bangka Belitung Islands Province and Riau Islands Province. Thisshows that the processing industry in the Sumatra region has not yet developed or is stillinferior to other regions.


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