scholarly journals PENARAPAN LQ DAN SHIFT SHARE DALAM MENGUKUR PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN PERIODE TAHUN 2013-2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 83-97
Author(s):  
Muh Fuad Randy ◽  
Muh. Indra Fauzi Ilyas ◽  
Abdul Sumarlin

Testing the Application of Location Quotient (LQ) and Shift Share in Measuring Economic Growth in South Sulawesi Province for the 2013-2017 Period. Based on the fluctuating conditions of labor changes and the contribution of GDP to the structure of the economy in the provinces of South Sulawesi and Indonesia. The main problem in this study is; What is the economic growth of South Sulawesi province based on the shift share approach for the 2013-2017 period, what is the economic growth of South Sulawesi province based on the LQ approach for the 2013-2017 period, the results of the calculation of GRDP 2013-2017 that have been made can be concluded as follows; There are 8 (eight) sectors which are the base sectors including the first sector of agriculture, both water supply, waste management, waste and recycling, third construction, fourth information and communication, fifth real estate, sixth government administration, defense and social security, seven services Education, eight health services and social activities there are four sectors that have the advantage of the first, namely the agricultural sector, the second processing industry, the third construction sector, the fourth large and retail trade, car and motorcycle repair

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 205
Author(s):  
Andrew ., Lahama ◽  
Leonardus R. Rengkung ◽  
Eyverson ., Ruauw

This study aims to analyze the leading sectors in the absorption of labor and to know the contribution of the leading sector in the absorption of labor in south Minahasa Regency. The research was conducted for two months starting from months January to months Ferbruay 2018. The date used in this study is secondary date obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) South Minahasa Regency. The date is processed using location quotient analysis (LQ) and the date is presented in table and described descriptively. The research results show that the leading sectors in the absorption of labor in South Minahasa Regency are the processing industry sector, electricity, gas and drinking water sector; and agriculture sector. The first sector with the highest average LQ is the processing industry sector with an average value of LQ 2.22. The second seeded sector is the electricity, gas and dringking water sector with an average LQ of 1.50 and the third leading sector is the agricultural sector with an average LQ of 1.23. The processing industry sector, electricity, gas and dringking water sector and agriculture sector become the leading one because it has LQ value more dominant in the absorption of manpower that the sector the same in north sulawesi province.*er*.


2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Dwi Dhasta Wahyuningtiyas

The objective of this study was to identify how the patterns of economic growth was, to know what sector which was able to develop in an effort to determine development priorities, and analyze where the leading region as a center of economic growth on Regency/ city level in in East Kalimantan. While the supreme sector at regency/ city in East Kalimantan, based on the calculation of Location quotient (LQ) are supreme agricultural sector in the regency of Malinau, superior mining & quarrying sector in East Kutai regency, superior processing industry sector in Bontang City, the superior electricity sector, gas & water supply in the city of Tarakan, superior construction sector in the city of Balikpapan, trade, hotels & restaurants sector in the City of Tarakan, supreme transport & communications sector in Samarinda, the supreme financial, rental & services  company sector in Samarinda City, and superior services sector in Samarinda. The leading areas as growth center on regency/ city level in East Kalimantan were Balikpapan and Tarakan City.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rezky Amaliah ◽  
Mahyuddin Mahyuddin ◽  
Mujahidin Fahmid

ABSTRAKPembangunan ekonomi adalah suatu proses kenaikan pendapatan total dan pendapatan perkapita dengan memperhatikan adanya pertambahan penduduk dan disertai dengan perubahan fundamental dalam struktur ekonomi suatu negara. Sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Bantaeng merupakan salah satu sektor yang sangat potensial dalam memberikan sumbangan terhadap pertumbuhan dan pembangunan ekonomi di Kabupaten Bantaeng, baik dari segi pendapatan maupun penyerapan tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Mengetahui kinerja sektor pertanian dalam perekonomian Kabupaten Bantaeng, 2) Mengetahui peran sektor pertanian dalam perekonomian di Kabupaten Bantaeng. Dalam penelitian ini, data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder PDRB Kabupaten Bantaeng Tahun 2013-2017 dan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan 2013-2017, serta data kependudukan 2014-2017 dengan menggunakan 1) Analisis Location Quotient, 2) Analisis Shift Share, 3) Analisis Tipologi Klassen, 4) Analisis Elastisitas, 5) Analisis Proyeksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Sektor pertanian merupakan sektor basis di Kabupaten Bantaeng dengan nilai LQ sebesar 1,5. Walaupun demikian sektor pertanian termasuk sektor yang ‘maju tapi tertekan’. Hasil analisis lainnya menunjukkan bahwa sektor pertanian memiliki keunggulan komparatif namun tidak memiliki keunggulan kompetitif serta pergeseran pertumbuhan ekonominya lebih lambat dibandingkan sektor lainnya. 2) Sektor pertanian mampu menyerap tenaga kerja sebesar 0,9% pada saat ekonomi daerah tumbuh 1%, sedangkan menurut proyeksi kesempatan kerja di sektor pertanian mengalami peningkatan rata-rata sebesar 4,64%.Kata Kunci: Sektor Basis; LQ; Shift Share; Tipologi Klassen.ABSTRACTEconomic development is a process of increasing total income and income per capita by taking into account the increase in population and accompanied by fundamental changes in the economic structure of a country. The agricultural sector in Bantaeng Regency is a very potential sector in contributing to economic growth and development in Bantaeng Regency, both in terms of income and employment. This study aims to: 1) Know the performance of the agricultural sector in the economy of Bantaeng Regency, 2) Know the role of the agricultural sector in the economy in Bantaeng Regency. In this study, the data used were secondary data from Bantaeng Regency GRDP 2013-2017 and South Sulawesi Province 2013-2017, as well as population data 2014-2017 using 1) Location Quotient Analysis, 2) Shift Share Analysis, 3) Klassen Typology Analysis , 4) Analysis of Elasticity, 5) Projection Analysis. The results of the study show that: 1) The agricultural sector is the base sector in Bantaeng Regency with an LQ value of 1.5. Nevertheless the agricultural sector is included in the sector which is 'advanced but depressed'. The results of other analyzes show that the agricultural sector has a comparative advantage but does not have a competitive advantage and the shift in economic growth is slower than other sectors. 2) The agricultural sector is able to absorb employment by 0,9% when the regional economy grows 1%, while according to the projections the employment opportunities in the agricultural sector have an average increase of 4.64%.  Keywords: Base Sector; Location Quotient; Shift Share; Typology Klassen.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Bunaya Bunaya

This study aims to find out the basic economic sector, strategic economic sectors and the potential to be developed as supporting regional revenues in Wajo District. The study was descriptive quantitative research which employed gross regional domestic product data and rate of economic growth in 2012-2016. The method analysis used Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share, and Klassen Typology. The results of the study reveal that the base sectors are agriculture, forestry and fishery, mining and excavation, procurement of electricity and gas, large and retail trade, and car and motorcycle repair; whereas, other sectors are included as non-base. The results of shift share method reveal that the competitive sectors are agriculture, forestry and fishery, government administration, mandatory defense and social security, educational services, transportation and warehousing, real estate, financial services, information and communication, health services and social activities, other services, provision of accommodation and food and beverage, company services, and procurement of electricity and gas. The result of Klassen typology indicates that there are two superior sectors, those are agriculture, forestry and fishery, and procurement of electricity and gas which are in quadrant I position


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Karima Sharazati

The success in the economic development of a region can be evaluated based on its Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). The potential in each area must be maximized effectively to encourage regional economic development. The development of the possibility of a region can contribute significantly to regional progress and become a priority for policies that the government must carry out. The analysis was carried out using the Location Quotient and Shift Shar e methods. There are nine essential sectors or leading sectors from Lamongan Regency in 2015 - 2019. These sectors are the Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Sector, Water Supply Sector, Waste Management, Waste and Recycling, Construction Sector, Information and Communication Sector, Sector Real Estate, Government Administration Sector, Land and Compulsory Social Security, Education Services Sector, Health Services, and Social Activities Sector, Other Service Sectors. Optimizing the primary sector will support economic growth in Lamongan Regency. The government of the Lamongan Regency is expected to pay attention to and constantly optimize the facilities and infrastructure or the supporting factors of the non-based sector.


Inovasi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Irham Iskandar

The main objective of this research is to identify what education is in line with the advantages of regional potential, namely through specific typologies, approaches to the pattern of economic growth relations and the human development index and location quotient. This type of research method is development research, namely research aimed at developing research findings or previous theories, both for the purposes of pure science and applied sciences and so on. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of data in the form of annual reports on Aceh economic statistics in 2012-2016 in the form of GRDP data, economic growth, per capita income, human development index obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. The results of the study show that the identification of education is appropriate to the potential in disadvantaged areas, namely Aceh Singkil District such as electricity and gas procurement, financial and information services, government administration, land and compulsory social security, as well as health services and social activities; South Aceh Regency such as construction, information and communication, as well as government administration, land and compulsory social security; North Aceh Regency such as agriculture, forestry and fisheries; mining and excavation; and processing industry; Southwest Aceh District such as construction; health services and social activities; and other services; Aceh Tamiang Regency such as fisheries, forestry and fisheries; mining and excavation; and other services; Nagan Raya Regency such as agriculture, forestry and fisheries; and mining and quarrying; and Aceh Jaya Regency such as construction, transportation and warehousing, as well as government administration, defense and compulsory social security.   Keywords: standard typology, economic growth, human development index, and location quotient


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismail A Ibrahim

Abstract Development must be viewed as a multidimensional process that includes a variety of fundamental changes to social structure, attitudes of the community, and national institutions, while continuing to pursue accelerated economic growth, handling income inequality, and alleviating poverty.The expected research objective is to analyze the leading sectors and employment in Gorontalo Regency so that the benefits of this study are expected: 1) as a reference in policy making related to the leading sector development strategy and Manpower Absorption in Gorontalo District, 2) can provide an overview of various potential existing sectors as an option to become workers so that they can provide their income every year in Gorontalo Regency, 3) can provide information and become an opportunity for investment investment which is the biggest part of available labor shelter in Gorontalo District.The Analysis Method used in this study is Location Quotient (LQ) to determine the role of the sector in the reference area (Gorontalo Province). And the results of the study indicate that the results of several economic sectors in Gorontalo Regency have economic (base) advantages: Sector mining and quarrying, Processing Industry Sector, Electricity and Gas Procurement Sector, Construction Sector, Information and Communication Sector, Financial Sector and Sector which have high employment absorption are Fisheries, Forestry and Agriculture, Processing Industry Sector. Abstrak Pembangunan harus dipandang sebagai suatu proses multidimensional yang mencakup berbagai perubahan mendasar atas struktur sosial, sikap-sikap masyarakat, dan institusi-institusi nasional, di samping tetap mengejar akselerasi pertumbuhan ekonomi, penanganan ketimpangan pendapatan, serta pengentasan kemisikinan.Adapun tujuan penelitian yang diharapkan adalah untuk menganalisis sektor unggulan dan penyerapan tenaga kerja di Kabupaten Gorontalo sehingga manfaat penelitian ini diharapkan : 1) sebagai acuan dalam pengambilan kebijakan terkait dengan strategi pengembangan sektor unggulan dan Penyerapan tenaga kerja di Kabupaten Gorontalo, 2) dapat memberikan gambaran dari berbagai potensi sektor unggulan yang ada sebagai pilihan untuk menjadi tenaga kerja sehingga dapat memberikan pendapatan mereka pada setiap tahunnya di Kabupaten Gorontalo, 3) dapat memberikan informasi dan menjadi peluang bagi penanaman isvestasi yang menjadi bagian yang terbesar bagi penampungan tenaga kerja yang tersedia di Kabupaten Gorontalo.Metode Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Location Quotient (LQ) untuk menentukan besarnya peranan sektor tersebut pada wilayah referensi (Provinsi Gorontalo).Dan hasil Penelitian menujukkan bahwa telah diperoleh hasil beberapa sektor ekonomi di Kabupaten Gorontalo mempunyai keunggulan ekonomi (basis) adalah :Sektor pertambangan dan penggalian, Sektor Industri Pengolahan, Sektor Pengadaan listrik dan gas, Sektor konstruksi, Sektor Informasi dan komunikasi, Sektor Keuangan dan Sektor yang memiliki kontribusi penyerapan tenaga kerja yang tinggi adalah Sektor Perikanan, Kehutanan dan pertanian, Sektor Sektor Industri Pengolahan.   


JEJAK ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 382-402
Author(s):  
Alpon Satrianto ◽  
Budi Sasongko

The purpose of this study was to determine the same leading sector based on the Klassen Typology method, Location Quotient, Shift-Share, Growth Ratio Models and Overlay. This study was based on the fact that most of previous studies only determined the leading sectors based on one method only and none of them determined which sectors categorized similar. Therefore, it is important to determine superior sectors from several methods and which sectors must be prioritized in the development. The data of this study were derived from the average GRDP of Blitar City on the basis of constant prices in 2010 according to business fields from 2011-2017. The results of this study conclude that the same leading sectors based on these 5 methods in Blitar City are 1) Large and Retail Trade; Car and Motorcycle Repair, 2) Information and Communication, and 3) Financial and Insurance Services. Therefore, the Blitar City government must continue to develop these sectors by increasing investment and ease of licensing so that the sectors can continue to increase its contribution to the economy of Blitar City.


Author(s):  
Nela Permata Sari Lubis ◽  
Eko Wahyu Nugrahadi ◽  
M. Yusuf

Realization of regional economic development requires policies that are endogenous development. Each region has a base sector as the main driving force in economic growth. The base sector must have resilience between other sectors and have a high contribution to the formation of total regional economic output. North Sumatra is one of the provinces in Indonesia which has a tendency towards economic structure in the agricultural sector. Viewed from the field of business, the agricultural sector provides the highest contribution in the formation of GRDP. North Sumatra has 25 districts with a variety of geographical conditions having varied natural resources that need to be intensified and explored. The purpose of this study is to analyze the leading commodities of the agricultural sector and find out how much the impact of the leading sector on the growth of North Sumatra GRDP in the period 2014 - 2018. The method of analysis in this study uses the Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, Revelead Comparative Advantage (RCA) analysis, and Panel Data Regression Analysis. The estimation results show that the agriculture, livestock, hunting and services sub-sectors, the forestry sub-sector and the fisheries sub-sector have a positive and significant effect on the economic growth of the province of North Sumatra. The economic growth variables can be explained by 89 percent by the variables of the agriculture, livestock, hunting and service subsectors, the forestry subsector and the fisheries subsector while the rest are explained by variables not included in this study.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-75
Author(s):  
Elvis F. Purba

This paper describes the economic potential of each industrial origin Humbang Hasundutan regency period 2010-2018. The analysis is based on: (1) location quotient (LQ), (2) sectoral contribution to GDRP, and (3) sectoral contribution to the regency's economic growth rate. Assuming that there is no a drastic change in the sectoral GDRP value in one or several industrial origin, the annual average value from the observation period is used. Furthermore, to determine the economic potential of each industrial origin based on established quantitative criteria. The results of data analysis indicate that only one industrial origin has high economic potential, namely agriculture, forestry and fisheries. Then there are two industrial origin with moderate potential, i.e.: (1) construction and (2) government administration, defense and campulsory social security. The remaining fourteen other industrial origin have low potential. Over time, it is estimated that there will be changes in the contribution of each industrial origin to GDRP and the rate of regency economic growth. However, agriculture, forestry and fisheries are estimated to still have high potential in the next few decades, especially since Humbang Hasundutan regency has been designated as one of the food estate for Indonesia.


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