scholarly journals Współczesne reminiscencje absolutystycznego modelu policji administracyjnej

2016 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 95-105
Author(s):  
Witold Małecki

CONTEMPORARY REMINISCENCES OF THE ABSOLUTIST MODEL OF ADMINISTRATIVE POLICE The absolutist model of administrative police, perceived as a sphere of the activity of public authority, is based on two pillars. The material pillar concerns the purpose of police activity, which is to achieve overall prosperity including the prosperity individuals, in the shape specified by the monarch. The formal pillar concentrates on ius politiae — the general authorization of the monarch to perform each forcible interference in the sphere of the rights of the subject, intended to achieve overall and individual prosperity. Contemporary institution of forced evacuation corresponds to the material pillar of the absolutist model of administrative police, as it allows public authority to evacuate an individual in case of threat for their life, even despite the opposition of the individual. The institution of order regulations seems to be a contemporary reminiscence of ius politiae. In the form of order regulations the organs of public administration, using a general competence, are entitled to establish legal norms, the content of which is not specified in the statute.

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (20) ◽  
pp. 81-88
Author(s):  
Mariia Rubtcova ◽  
Oleg Pavenkov ◽  
Vladimir Pavenkov

The introduction of bilingual programs for future bureaucrats turned out to be a great challenge. In Russia this is one of the “classic” areas, in which the spirit of conservatism and collectivism prevails. In this area, the idea of teaching in English may be perceived with hatred: English can invade the closed area communication of offi cials, to make the excessive diversity of their contacts and violate patriotism and national identity. We used a cognitive map approach. It allows us to create diff erent kinds of cognitive maps and teaching materials for university students who need to learn in one course the terminology in both languages. The results show that the study of the subject/course in English is not harmful to the development of professional Russian language. It was confi rmed by the individual discussion in Russian. At the same time, the skills of reading articles in English were signifi cantly improved.


Author(s):  
Marina Afanas'evna Lapina

The subject of this research is the legal norms of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, as well as laws and bylaws regulating the system of organization of state and municipal administration of the territories of the Russian Federation with their further development. A substantial place within legal regulation is allocated to the Strategy of Spatial Development of the Russian Federation until 2025, passed in 2019. The article elucidates the problems of organization of public administration of the newly created territorial units – spatial agglomerations. The goal consists in presenting the analysis of the correspondence of legislation in the area of organization of public administration of the newly created administrative-territorial units based on economic priorities. The novelty of this research consists in the proposed strategy of scientifically substantiated recommendations on legislative regulation of public administration of the territories of the Russian Federation, with consideration of newly created territorial units – spatial agglomerations. The conclusion is made on the need to develop a single system of optimal legal regimes per specific territorial unit, representing certain type of agglomeration of supraregional, regional and/or municipal level in different variations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (37) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
L. Konduforova

The subject of the article is the determination of the essence of the administrative-legal mechanism for the implementation of private interests. The purpose of the article is to formulate the concept of this mechanism and to determine its elements. This goal led to the use of formal-dogmatic and system-structural methods with which the author determines the structure of the administrative-legal mechanism for the implementation of private interests. The author offers his own definition of administrative and legal mechanism for the implementation of private interests. The results of the study can be used in legislative work in the field of protecting the rights and freedoms of participants in public relations, as well as in law enforcement.Key words: administrative-legal mechanism, administrative-legal relations, administrative-legal norms, private interests, public administration, administrative-legal means.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 6-13
Author(s):  
Boris V. Rossinskiy ◽  

The article analyzes judgments about the subject of administrative law, their transformation depending on the provisions of the country’s constitutions and the views of scientists on the process of public administration. The article examines modern approaches to the subject of administrative law in connection with the emergence of a constitutional definition of public authority. The author’s definitions of the administrative law general subject, administrative law as a branch of Russian law and as a science are given.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1 (3)) ◽  
pp. 37-46
Author(s):  
Mariusz Krawczyk

The article concerns the issue of common good in the activity of public administration. It is exactly the aspects of this “good” which have a direct influence on the motives behind administrative actions. It turns out that what is “common” can be understood as pertaining to entire society, but also in relation to individual interests. The public administration, although traditionally connected only to the public interest, also implements the good of the individual and this not only indirectly, as it has been noted in the literature of the subject so far, but also independently. Because the common good has its different aspects in the sense that it does not have to mean only values of a strictly general dimension. This may be significant for the definitional purpose to the very administration itself and testifies, at the same time, to the multidimensional nature of contemporary public administration. The considerations are developed with reference to potential relations of public interest and the individual one, in which the most important place is occupied by conflict of these interests.


1994 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 676-695 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vernon Bogdanor

Sammy Finer Contributed To so Many Areas of political science – comparative government, international relations, sociological theory, electoral studies – that it is often forgotten that his first love was public administration, the subject of his first two books, his Primer of public Administration, published in 1950 and his biography of Sir Edwin Chadwick published in 1952. In addition, Sammy published a seminal article on ‘The Individual Responsibiity of Ministers’ in the journal Public Administration in 1956.In that article, written in the aftermath of the Crichel Down controversy, Sammy refuted what he called the ‘folklore’ that surrounded the principle of individual responsibility, showing that there was no convention of resignation for administrative fault, and that, in any case, resignation was an ineffective remedy for departmental mismanagement.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (12) ◽  
pp. 138-149
Author(s):  
R. V. NAGORNYKH ◽  

The article substantiates the conclusions that the subject of modern administrative law and process in Russia is a complex multifaceted legal phenomenon that includes various social relations. The basis of the constitutional model of the subject of modern administrative law and process is public relations in the field of protecting the rights and freedoms of the individual by limiting discretion and arbitrariness in public administration, the development of institutions of judicial and public control over the activities of public administration as well as various public relations regarding the formation of the architecture of public power, direct implementation of administrative law enforcement activities in the field of public administration, the creation and direct participation of domestic subjects of public administration in the activities of international organizations endowed with administrative powers in the field of interstate interaction and coordination, supranational administrative regulation, control in the field of protecting national and global interests in ensuring security, economic and cultural development of various states and peoples


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (30) ◽  
pp. 60-66
Author(s):  
Serhii Shatrava ◽  
Nelli Yuriivna Tsybulnyk ◽  
Olha Ihorivna Bezpalova ◽  
Oleksandr Mykolaiovych Muzychuk

The purpose of the article is to determine the content and features of public administration as one of the forms of realization of public authority. The subject of the research is social relations that arise, develop and terminate during public administration as one of the forms of realization of public authority. The following methods of scientific cognition were used during the writing of the article: dialectical, formal-legal and analytical. The article is devoted to the definition and analysis of the features of public administration as a form of realization of public authority. The level of impact of effective administration by spheres of public life on quality of functioning of the country as a whole is established during the research. The analysis of historical stages of development of the field of public administration is carried out. A well-known thesis in the scientific community that public administration should be defined as an integral part of both political science and management (management science) is analyzed in great detail. The importance to study the key issues related to public administration was emphasized. A comparative analysis of existing systems of public administration as a basis for the functioning of state power and local self-government is carried out. According to the results of the research, the important factors that impact the effectiveness of public administration are identified in the conclusions. The need to take into account the European experience of public administration and administration of State authority was also emphasized.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (37) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
V. Tereshchuk

The subject of the article is the determination of the value aspects of the functioning of public administration in Ukraine. The author explores the essence of the public administration system in Ukraine and its mission. The conclusion was made that the public administration system fulfills its main mission - to ensure the rights, freedoms and interests of citizens of Ukraine, as well as foreign citizens and stateless persons located on its territory. The author formulates the concept of the axiological foundations of the functioning of the public administration system as a set of values, providing for the primacy of the rights, freedoms and interests of man and citizen and their decisive influence on the organization, functioning and development of public administration in Ukraine.Key words: public administration, axiological foundations, administrative and legal relations, administrative and legal norms, public administration.


Author(s):  
А. Пилипенко ◽  
A. Pilipenko

The monograph reveals the topic of control, the relevance of which is undoubted and can hardly lose its importance. Who and how controls whom and why control in society-all this ultimately determines the degree of democracy or despotism of the state. The subject of the research is public control in France, a country with a rich political and legal history and established democratic tradition of governance. Public control is considered as a generalizing concept covering the function of the bodies constituting the state in the sphere of Executive power, including over citizens, where there are tendencies to limit the rights and freedoms of the individual and to establish total control over the population. Author-lawyer, specialist in constitutional and administrative law of France. The main leitmotif of the work is the ideological and moral potential of the democratic institutions of the state. The example of France shows what is being done to support them, and in some cases to resuscitate them, how real is the prospect of turning citizens from "controlled" to "controlling". For officials and employees of the apparatus of legislative and Executive bodies of state power, as well as scientific and pedagogical staff, students and postgraduates studying topical issues of constitutional and administrative law, the optimization of public administration.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document