APLIKASI HEALTH BELIEF MODEL PADA PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE

Dengue fever is an acute fever disease that caused by dengue virus by the bite of mosquito of the genus aedes. In Indonesia, large number of dengue fever was fluctuatited every year, including East Java. One of large number cases is the Kediri. The effort of dengue fever preventions should have been comprehensive, including behavio factorsr. The aim know the relationship between the trust factor through effort of dengue fever preventions in the working area of Community Health Center Sukorame, Mojoroto, Kediri. This research uses quantitative approach that shaped descriptive analytic by correlation study and cross sectional design. An instrument that is used was interview by the simple random sampling technique. The data conducted in research is respondents as many as 100 people in the workplace of Community Health Center Sukorame. The dengue fever preventions effort as variable dependent, and the trust of perceived susceptibility, severity, cues to action, benefits, and bariers as independent variables. The result show that relation between dengue fever prevention effort and perceived susceptibility rs= 0,292, saverity rs= 0,406, cues to actions rs= 0,432, benefits rs= 0,239, and barriers rs= -0,122. Beside that, among independent variable factors, perceived barriers is not significant by sign = 0,144. Conclusion of the research that there is relation between the trust factor on perceived severity, susceptibility, cues to action and benefits for dengue fever prevention in the working area of Community Health Center Sukorame, Mojoroto, Kediri, and perceived barriers which aren’t in related with dengue fever prevention in that areas.Keyword: belief factor, HBM, dengue fever prevention behavior

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Hubungan antara Perilaku Sanitasi Lingkungan dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tarus

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat ◽

10.35508/mkm.v2i2.2498 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 15-23

Author(s):

Rusmini Marslan Arsyad ◽

Engelina Nabuasa ◽

Enjelita M. Ndoen

Keyword(s):

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Environmental Sanitation ◽

Study Approach

DHF is one of the widespread infectious diseases in Indonesia, with an increased infected number of sufferers. DHF case is closely related to environmental sanitation, wich causes the availability of breeding places for the Aedes aegypti mosquito vectors. The study was to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation behavior and the case of DHF in the working area of the Tarus Community Health Center in 2020. The study design was descriptive-analytical with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample was_99 respondents taken by simple random sampling technique. Data was collected from interviews and analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that the varuabels of knowledge (p = 0.000), attitudes (p = 0.021), and actions to environmental sanitation (p = 0.000) were related to the DHF case. The Tarus Community Health Center should increase outreach activities and family empowerment efforts related to the prevention and control of DHF.

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIKA UNTUK TERAPI PNEUMONIA

Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia ◽

10.20527/jpkmi.v7i1.8672 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 16

Author(s):

Nita Pujianti ◽

Lia Anggraini

Keyword(s):

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Dominant Factor ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Under Five

ABSTRAKPneumonia merupakan penyebab banyak kematian balita di dunia. Selama tahun 2016 terdapat 568.146 (65,27%) jumlah kasus pneumonia pada balita yang ada di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan tercatat kasus pneumonia tahun 2017 sebesar 66,52%, data tertinggi pada Puskesmas Beruntung Raya dengan angka 105 kasus (10,80%) di tahun 2017. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan penggunaan antibiotika pada orang tua pasien anak yang terdiagnosa pneumonia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Beruntung Raya serta menganalisa faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan observasional analitik melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua orang tua yang memeriksakan anaknya dalam satu tahun terakhir di Puskesmas Beruntung Raya. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 77 responden ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dan berlangsung selama 3 (tiga) bulan. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi square dan regresi logistik biner dan kuisioner sebagai Instrumen penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kedisiplinan (p-value= 0,001), sugesti sembuh (p-value= 0,012), dan komunikasi (p-value= 0,025). Variabel kedisiplinan merupakan yang paling berpengaruh dominan terhadap kepatuhan penggunaan antibiotika, sehingga pasien yang disiplin lakan lebih patuh dalam meminum obat antibiotika daripada pasien yang tidak disiplin.Kata-kata kunci: Kepatuhan, pneumonia, kedisiplinan, sugesti sembuh, komunikasiABSTRACTPneumonia is the cause of many under-five deaths in the world. During 2016 there were 568,146 (65.27%) of the number of pneumonia cases in children under five in Indonesia. From the data of the South Kalimantan Provincial Health Office recorded pneumonia cases in 2017 amounted to 66.52%, the highest data in Beruntung Jaya Community Health Center with a number of 105 cases (10.80%) in 2017. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors related by adhering to the use of antibiotics in the parents of pediatric patients with diagnosed with pneumonia in the work area of Beruntung Jaya Community Health Center and analysis the most dominant factor influencing. This study uses an observational analytic design through a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all parents who had their children examined in the past year at Beruntung Raya Health Center. The sample in this study amounted to 77 respondents determined by purposive sampling technique and lasted for 3 (three) months. Data analysis using chi square test and binary logistic regression and questionnaires as research instruments. The results showed that there was a relationship between discipline (p-value= 0.001), recovery suggestions (p-value= 0.012), and communication (p-value= 0.025). Disciplinary variable is the most dominant influence on adherence to the use of antibiotics, so that disciplined patients are more obedient in taking antibiotic drugs than patients who are not disciplined.Key words: Compliance, pneumonia, discipline, healing suggestion, communication

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Knowledge Level and Anemia Incidence of Pregnant Mother in Working Area of Tanjung Kemuning Public Health Center Kaur District

Jurnal Sains Kesehatan ◽

10.37638/jsk.24.3.37-44 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 24 (3) ◽

pp. 37-44

Author(s):

Santoso Ujang Effendi ◽

Buyung Keraman ◽

Andrek Sarnandes

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Iron Nutrition ◽

Primary Data ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

The Impact

The impact of the incidence of anemia in pregnant women who have less knowledge during pregnancy are abortion, preterm labor, fetal and uterine disorders, low birth weight (LBW), and high maternal mortality. This study aimed to study the relationship between the level of knowledge with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at Tanjung Kemuning Community Health Center Kaur District. This type of research was Descriptive Correlation and the design used was Cross Sectional. The data in this study used the primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires. The population in this study was all pregnant women who checked pregnancy and did not check their pregnancy at Tanjung Kemuning Community Health Center of Kaur Regency from January to June 2016 as many as 66 pregnant women. Sampling technique are Total Sampling and obtained sampel counted 35 respondents. Data analysis was done by univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test and to know closeness using Contingency Coefficient (χ2) statistic test. The result of the research showed that there were 14 respondents (40.0%) of good knowledge, and 19 respondents (54,3%) did not experience anemia. There was a significant relationship between knowledge with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in working area of Tanjung Kemuning Community Health Center Kaur District with a close category. Suggestion for Tanjung Kemuning Community Health Center Kaur District to increase the intake of iron nutrition in pregnant women by doing health promotion about anemia and giving iron tablets to pregnant woman. Keywords : anemia, knowledge, pregnant women

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FAKTOR RISIKO STUNTING PADA BALITA

Jurnal Surya Muda ◽

10.38102/jsm.v3i1.77 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 33-45

Author(s):

Winarni Hamzah ◽

Haniarti Haniarti ◽

Rini Anggraeny

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Survey Method ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

The World

Stunting is one of the nutritional problems experienced by toddlers in the world today. In 2017, 22.2% of children under five in the world were stunted. Indonesia is included in the third country with the highest prevalence in the Southeast Asia region, the prevalence of children under five with stunting in Indonesia in 2005-2017 was 36.4%. Aims to determine the risk factors for stunting in children under five in the working area of the Baraka Community Health Center, Enrekang Regency. This study used the analytical survey method with the Cross Sectional Study approach using the simple random sampling technique, which means that the sample taken is where each element or member of the population has the same opportunity to be selected as the sample. The sample size in this study was taken using the Slovin formula. The location was carried out in the working area of the Baraka Community Health Center, Enrekang Regency. The research time was 1 month. The sample in this study amounted to 94 people with the process of data collection and data collection was carried out by interview techniques. The results showed that exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.002), complementary breastfeeding (p = 0.002) had a relationship with the incidence of stunting, while there was no relationship between LBW (p = 0.106), gestational age (p = 0.303), and maternal nutritional status ( KEK) (p = 0.229) with the incidence of stunting.

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PENGARUH FAKTOR PENENTU PERILAKU IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOSIK PUTIH KABUPATEN PADANG LAWAS UTARA TAHUN 2019

Indonesian Trust Health Journal ◽

10.37104/ithj.v3i1.52 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 299-312

Author(s):

Fera Natalia Sembiring ◽

Tarsyad Nugraha ◽

Linda Hernike Napitupulu

Keyword(s):

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Health Workers ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Health Facilities ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Knowledge Variable

Immunization has proven to be one of the most important public health efforts. The report of the Kosik Putih Health Center in North Padang Lawas Regency in 2016 recorded a complete basic immunization achievement of 52 babies (63.9%) from the baby target of 76 babies and in 2017 amounted to 59 babies (73.8%) from the baby target of 80 babies. The purpose of this study was to study the determinants that influence mothers in giving immunizations to infants in the working area of the Kosik Putih Health Center in Padang Lawas Utara Regency in 2019. Study design used an analytical survey with a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all mothers who brought their babies for basic immunization in the working area of Kosik Putih Community Health Center in North Padang Lawas Regency in 2019 totaling 59 mothers. The sampling technique uses the entire population as samples (total sampling). Data analysis used univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis with logistic regression. The results of this study indicate the sig value on the knowledge variable (p=0.003), attitudes (p=0.018), socio-cultural (p=0.271), availability of health facilities (p=0.376), affordability of health facilities (0.472), personnel support health (p=0.030) and husband's support (p=0.725). The variable with the greatest Exp (B) value is knowledge (39,565). The variables that influence behavior in providing basic immunization to infants in the working area of Kosik Putih Community Health Center, North Padang Lawas Regency in 2019 are knowledge, attitudes and support of health workers and the most influential variable is knowledge. Abstrak Imunisasi telah terbukti sebagai salah satu upaya kesehatan masyarakat yang sangat penting . Laporan Puskesmas Kosik Putih Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara tahun 2016 tercatat capaian imunisasi dasar lengkap sebesar 52 bayi (63,9%) dari sasaran bayi sebesar 76 bayi dan tahun 2017 sebesar 59 bayi (73,8%) dari sasaran bayi sebesar 80 bayi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor penentu yang memengaruhi perilaku ibu dalam pemberian imunisasi dasar pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kosik Putih Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian menggunakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang membawa bayinya untuk imunisasi dasar yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kosik Putih Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara tahun 2019 berjumlah 59 ibu. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan seluruh populasi menjadi sampel (total sampling).. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat dengan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai sig pada variable pengetahuan (p= 0,003), sikap (p=0,018), sosial budaya (p=0,271), ketersediaan fasilitas kesehatan (p=0,376), keterjangkauan fasilitas kesehatan (0,472), dukungan tenaga kesehatan (p=0,030) dan dukungan suami (p=0,725). Variabel dengan nilai Exp (B) terbesar adalah pengetahuan (39,565). Variable yang mempengaruhi perilaku dalam pemberian imunisasi dasar pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kosik Putih Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara tahun 2019 adalah pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan dan variabel yang paling berpengaruh adalah pengetahuan.

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Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Postpartum Primipara tentang Perawatan Payudara di Puskesmas Saronggi

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.24929/jik.v5i1.941 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 25-30

Author(s):

Fitriah Fitriah ◽

Yulia Wardita ◽

Herlina Alvianti Ningsih

Keyword(s):

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Post Partum ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Maternal Knowledge ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Level Of Knowledge ◽

Breast Care ◽

Postpartum Mothers

ABSTRACT Primipara's post partum maternal knowledge about breast care is still very low. Based on a preliminary study at the Saronggi Health Center, four post partum mothers, especially primipara, found that the mother did not know about breast care, so there were many problems in the process of breastfeeding, such as experiencing milk that did not come out, having nipples that went into, experiencing nipples that did not clean, experience pain when breastfeeding. To prevent these problems by taking care of the breast. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of primiparous postpartum mothers about breast care in the Saronggi Community Health Center. This type of research is descriptive with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all primiparous postpartum mothers registered at the Saronggi Community Health Center on January 13-February 13 2020 by 30 people. The sampling technique used is non probability sampling with accidental sampling method. Analysis of the data in this study used a univariate test. The results of the study are all primiparous postpartum mothers at Saronggi Puskesmas aged 20-35 years by 100%, most primiparous postpartum mothers with high school education were 53.3%, most primiparous postpartum mothers were IRT 83.3% and most postpartum mothers Primipara has less knowledge about breast care by 40%. it can be concluded that the majority of primiparous postpartum mothers in Puskesmas Saronggi have less knowledge about breast care. Suggestions are expected that postpartum mothers can add information and increase knowledge about breast care so as to prevent breastfeeding. Keyword: Knowledge, Postpartum, breastcare

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Community Knowledge and Compliance in Doing Prevention of COVID-19

South East Asia Nursing Research ◽

10.26714/seanr.3.1.2021.16-22 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 16

Author(s):

Dewi Setyawati ◽

Mei Yolla Ningrum

Keyword(s):

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Good Knowledge ◽

P Value ◽

Prevention Measures ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Community Knowledge ◽

Level Of Knowledge

Community compliance in taking measures to prevent transmission of COVID-19 must be based on good knowledge about COVID-19 so that it can break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. The objective of this research to determine the relationship between the level of community knowledge about COVID-19 with compliance to prevent COVID-19 at the Community Health Center of Jati Kudus. This study used a quantitative analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 115 people treated at Community Health Center of Jati Kudus with range aged 17-35 years, then got 89 respondents were obtained using the purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. From the results of univariate data testing, 65 respondents (73%) had good knowledge of COVID-19, while those who had sufficient knowledge were 24 people (27%). The results showed that all respondents complied with the prevention measures for COVID-19 with a percentage of 100%. Based on the bivariate test result, it was found that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance in preventing transmission of COVID-19 with a p-value of 0.034 and r (correlation coefficient) of 0.225. It can be concluded that there was a relationship between the level of public knowledge about COVID-19 and compliance with COVID-19 prevention at the Pubic Health Center of Jati Kudus.

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Relationship of nutritional completeness with events of stunting in children age 1- 2 years

Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences ◽

10.30595/pshms.v1i.32 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 ◽

pp. 48-53

Author(s):

Renaldi Gusela Wilian Nanda ◽

Supriyadi Supriyadi

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Work Productivity ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

The Body ◽

Learning Ability ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional

The problem of stunting is one of the nutritional problems that the world face, especially in poor and developing countries. Stunting is a chroniac malnutrition in the period of growth and development since early life. Nutrition is an important element in the fulfilment of nutritional needs because it serves to produce energy, build and maintain tissues, and regulate life processes in the body. In addition, nutrition is related to brain development, learning ability and work productivity. Stunting or short is a condition of failure to thrive in infants (0-11 months) and toddlers (12-59 months) as a result of chronic malnutrition, especially in the first 1,000 days of life so that the child is too short for their age. The objective is to determine the relation between the completeness of nutritional stats and the incidence of stunting in children aged of 1-2 years in the working area of Community Health Center I Kembaran. This type of research was quantitative using a descriptive correlation design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were children under 2 years who met the criteria. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling, namely 86 respondents were included. The analysis used was the chi square statistical test. Statistics in this study consisted of frequency of completeness of nutritional status with the occurrence of stunting in children aged 1-2 years. From the results of data processing, it was found that there was a relationship between the completeness of nutritional status with the incidence of stunting in children aged 1-2 years in the working area of Community Health Center I Kembaran with a p-value of 0,000 <0.005. There was a relationship between the completeness of nutritional status with the incidence of stunting in children aged 1-2 years in the working area of Community Health Center I Kembaran.

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HUBUNGAN RELIGIUSITAS DENGAN TINDAKAN SKRINING KANKER PAYUDARA PADA WANITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PANDAK I BANTUL YOGYAKARTA

Media Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.30989/mik.v6i3.207 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 6 (3) ◽

pp. 205-212

Author(s):

Dwi Kartika Rukmi ◽

Yanita Trisetiyaningsih ◽

Andria Fistra Aryu Brata D

Keyword(s):

Breast Cancer ◽

Cancer Screening ◽

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Breast Cancer Screening ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Clinical Breast Examination ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Healthy Behaviors

Background: Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Breast cancer screening involves breast self-examination (BSE), clinical breast examination (SADANIS), and mammography. The high rates of breast cancer result from the low number of women who screen for breast. As an important thing, religiosity affecting healthy behaviors and illnesses including the cancer screening action are rarely studied. Objective: The objective of this research is to identify the correlation between religiosity with women’s breast cancer screening in the working area of Pandak I Community Health Center, Bantul District, Yogyakarta. Method: This is a correlational analytical research along with a cross sectional approach. This research involved 397 respondents aged 20 years old or older than the age in question and they were not suffering from breast cancer measured by using an accidental sampling technique. The data collection technique was a questionnaire and the data processing dealt with the Spearman Rho. Results: The majority of respondents’ religiosity was moderate (77.3%) and the majority of breast cancer screening measurements was low (59.4%). The Spearman Rho test results showed no relation between religiosity with women’s breast cancer screening action in the working area of Pandak I Community Health Center, Bantul District, Yogyakarta (Pv: 0,938, Sig: 0,05). The Spearman correlation value was 0.004, indicating that the correlation direction was positive along with the weakest correlation strength. Conclusion: Breast cancer screening measurements are low and unrelated to the level of religiosity. The reason for not doing breast cancer screening action largely depends on the belief that health is determined by God. Therefore, nurses should further enhance the promotion of health education regarding breast cancer screening measurements using an approach other than religiosity. Keywords: Breast cancer, religiosity, screening, women

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CORRELATION BETWEEN MOTHER’S KNOWLEDGE AND HUSBAND’S SUPPORT WITH THE USE OF IUD IN BOAWAE COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER

Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal ◽

10.20473/imhsj.v4i4.2020.344-353 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (4) ◽

pp. 344

Author(s):

Irmina Tulle ◽

Atika Atika ◽

Baksono Winardi

Keyword(s):

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Intrauterine Device ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Dominant Factor ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Contraceptive Usage

AbstractBackground: The intrauterine device (IUD) is an effective and efficient long-term method of contraception which has effect of delaying and spacing more than three years of birth. NTT is one of the province with the most dominant short-acting contraception methods usage and IUD contraceptive usage is lowest in Boawae Community Health Center. The low use of IUD can be influenced by two factors such as mother’s knowledge and husband’s support. This study aims to analyse relationship between mother’s knowledge and husband’s support. with the use of IUD. Method: This study was observational analytic study with cross sectional approach. There were 104 mothers consisted of 52 IUDs and 52 non IUDs, were selected by simple random sampling technique and assessed with questionnaire. The independent variable are mother's knowledge and husband's support, while the dependent variable is the use of IUD. Data analysis was achieved by chi square and multiple regression logistic test. Results: The results showed that most of mothers with IUD had good knowledge as much as 67.3% and most of non-IUDs’s mothers had less knowledge of 40,4%. Husband’s support of mother’s with IUDs was 67,3% and in non-IUD’s mothers was only 15,4%. There were significant association between mother’s knowledge (p value =0,000) and husband’s support (p value = 0,000) with the use of IUD. Multiple logistic regression test showed that husband support was the most dominant factor with p value = 0,000 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There were relationship between knowledge and husband’s support with the use of IUD. Husband's support is the most dominant factor in the use of IUD.

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