scholarly journals KONSEP PEMBIAYAAN BERBASIS AKAD JUAL BELI PADA BAITUL MAAL WAT TAMWIL PAHLAWAN TULUNGAGUNG

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 1434
Author(s):  
Ike Nofita Nurohmah ◽  
Irham Zaki

Financing using a sale and purchase contract is one of the most dominant financing in Islamic financial institutions. One of the Islamic microfinance institutions namely baitul maal wat tamil has two types of sale and purchase agreements on its financing products, namely the contract of sale and purchase of murabahah and bai bithaman ajil. This study discusses the concept of financing based on the sale and purchase contract, namely murabahah and bai bithaman ajil on baitul maal wat tamwil (BMT) Pahlawan Tulungagung. The things that need to be reviewed in the practice of the ajabahah and bai bithaman contract are adjusted to the points in the DSN-MUI Fatwa on murabahah financing. This study uses qualitative methods with descriptive case study strategies. Data collection through interviews with four respondents consisting of financing managers, managers and two members of the financing of buying and selling financing and documentation. Interpretation and conclusions are made by linking between data obtained in interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that the concept of financing murabahah and bai bithaman ajil in BMT Pahlawan is not fully in accordance with the DSN-MUI Fatwa regarding the purchase of goods. However, this is still tolerated because of the limitations of BMT to purchase goods which then applies the Al-hajatu tunazzilu rule, manzilata al-dharurah, which is a requirement or need to occupy an emergency position so that the purchasing system is allowed.Keywords: Financing, Murabaha, Bai bithaman ajil, DSN-MUI, BMT Pahlawans

Hukum Islam ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
AHMAD MAULIDIZEN

Islamic Financing Products have started to grow rapidly in the current banking and financial industry at this time. This situation can be seen through the increase of Islamic banking assets for several years, in addition to the inclusion of more institutions offering Islamic products. Sharia Gold Pawn Products is the delivery of marhun (collateral goods) from the rahin (customers using mortgage financing) to the bank as a guarantee of part or all of the debt. This research is field (field research) with data collection method through observation, interview and documentation study in data collection. The author concludes that the application of Rahn's contract on Sharia gold mortgage financing at Bank BRI Syariah has been in accordance with the National Sharia Board Fatwa and there are several things that must be improved so as not to conflict with Sharia principles


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-188
Author(s):  
Misbahul Munir ◽  
Resa Arifatul Arifah ◽  
Kharisma Dewi

The development of Islamic economics and finance in Indonesia in the last few decades has experienced significant developments. It can be seen in the increasing number of sharia businesses in various sectors. From financial institutions, both bank and non-bank financial institutions, Islamic capital markets, sharia bonds (Sukuk) to tourism development managed in a sharia manner. Over time, this rapid development must also be balanced with compliance with sharia values. This study aims to assess Islamic microfinance institutions (BMT) in implementing sharia principles in their products. The product studied in this study is Murabahah. This research uses a qualitative approach with field studies. The results of this study, the BMT studied in this study in general, have implemented sharia values. The implication of this research is to strengthen the compliance of Islamic financial institutions in implementing Islamic values. This research can also be used as a reference by related parties, especially in developing Islamic financial institutions.


INFERENSI ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 331
Author(s):  
Siti Maria Wardayati ◽  
Nining Ika Wahyuni ◽  
Nur Hisamuddin

The development of Islamic financial institutions in Indonesia is very fast eventhough it is a new institution that all products are new in this Muslim-majoritycountry. This study will test the competence variables account syariah officer andrisk of financing in relation to the financing is affecting performance, and will alsotest the variable business ethics and information asymmetry in relation to risk andfinancial performance. Sample of this research is Islamic Microfinance Institutionsin Jember and Bondowoso with respondent managers and leaders Sharia Microfinance Institutions using primary data obtained through questionnaires. This studyused a quantitative approach and the data processing using Partial Least Square(PLS). Final output of this research is the development of arisk reduction model offinancing is an attempte scalation of financing performance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-103
Author(s):  
Kurnia Asni Sari

Sharia Microfinance Institutions in Indonesia since 1995 is an attempt to internalize Islamic values in entrepreneurial activities at financial institutions at the micro-community level. With case study approach to a BMT in Indonesia, this study is different with the previous studies which consider that institutions or companies in Indonesia only undertake the efforts of religious commodification of religious symbols that are in demand in the Indonesian market. This study argues that BMT Daarut Tauhiid Bandung in Indonesia as an Islamic financial institutions are committed to Islamic values both in the product and management of the company, although this commitment has an impact on the decline in company performance. The results of the study show that although BMT Daarut Tauhiid Bandung has decreased in corporate performance, this company can maintain its commitment to Islamic values, especially in its financial products. This shows that the BMT is not only focusing its efforts on the commodification of religious activities but also retains religious values in its business.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 625
Author(s):  
Aprianti Andita Putri ◽  
Dina Fitrisia Septiarini

This study discusses the mechanism for distributing tabarru's underwriting funds surplus. The purpose of this study was to find out and understand the concept of the mechanism for distributing tabarru's underwriting funds' surplus at the Surabaya Office Family Takaful Insurance. In this study using a qualitative approach with descriptive case study strategies and data collection techniques in the form of interviews and documentation. The results in this study are the distribution mechanism at the underwriting surplus in accordance with the products used by participants and will be processed after the submission of profit sharing by filling out a form submitting the results of the results made by insurance participants.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 1731
Author(s):  
Yuninda Roro Yekti Nugrahana ◽  
Irham Zaki

ABSTRAKPandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan banyak aspek yang terdampak hal tersebut memerlukan adanya bantuan yang disalurkan dari pemerintah dan lembaga keuangan guna membantu menyejahterakan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran  Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah yaitu Bank Wakaf Mikro di masa pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Bank Wakaf Mikro berperan dalam situasi pandemi covid-19 yaitu dengan melakukan sistem baru dalam pelayananya meliputi proses pendataan nasabah yang terdampak pandemi COVID-19, mempermudah angsurannya, memberikan fasilitas pemanfaatan media online sebagai pengembangan usaha, menutup proses pembiayaan tetapi memberikan fasilitas untuk diarahkan kepada lembaga keuangan lain.Kata Kunci: Bank Wakaf Mikro, Pembiayaan, Pandemi, COVID-19 ABSTRACTThe COVID-19 pandemic has affected many aspects. This pandemic requires the government and financial institutions to help people of the community. This research purpose to determine the role of Islamic Microfinance Institutions, namely Micro Waqf Banks during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method. The results of this research show that the Micro Waqf Bank plays a role in the Covid-19 pandemic situation, that's to do a new system in its services including the process of data collection of customers affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, facilitating installments, providing facilities for using online media as business development, closing the process. financing but providing facilities to be directed to other financial institutions.Keywords: Micro Waqf Bank, Financing, Pandemic, COVID-19


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-65
Author(s):  
Hajar Hanifa ◽  
Ikhwan Hamdani ◽  
Yono Yono

  Pegadaian Syariah is one of the Islamic financial institutions in Indonesia that distributes funds in the form of money loans with collateral in the form of valuable goods to the lower middle class community, which aims to make it easier to provide loans under Sharia law and eradicate moneylenders who have run rampant among the public without us realizing it. In the implementation of the contract Rahn that occurs at the Sharia pawnshop, it must be in accordance with the fatwa of the National Sharia Board, but in terms of the implementation of each fatwa verse that has been determined, sometimes it is still different in practice and unclear so that a question arises or even assumes that Sharia Pawnshops and Conventional Pawnshops are the implementation is the same, there is no difference. This study aims to determine the implementation of the Sharia Rahn (pawning) contract at the New Bogor Syariah Pawnshop Branch Office and to determine the suitability of the implementation of the Syariah Rahn (pawning) contract at the New Bogor Syariah Pawnshop Branch Office with the DSN MUI Fatwa. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods, the data used are primary data and secondary data, data collection techniques using observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the Rahn contract at the New Bogor Syariah Pegadaian Branch Office has been implemented in accordance with existing Sharia provisions, such as fulfilling the pillars and requirements of Sharia Rahn (pawning). The implementation of the Rahn contract at the New Bogor Syariah Pawnshop Branch is in accordance with the MUI DSN Fatwas such as the MUI DSN Fatwa No. 25/DSN-MUI/III/2002 and DSN MUI Fatwa No.26/DSN-MUI/III/2002.I


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 2361
Author(s):  
Fathin Su'aidi ◽  
Irham Zaki

Sharia Board is an commite in sharia financial institution and assigned overseeing the implementation of the decisions of the National Sharia Board (DSN) in Islamic financial institutions. Sharia Board functions to supervise sharia compliance in sharia financial institutions including the Baitul Maal Waat Tamwil (BMT). BMT is a sharia micro finance institution that combines the concept of maal and tamwil . This study aims to determine the problems faced by the Sharia Board in conducting supervision in BMT. The point that is necessary reviewed in this supervisory practice are based on Decree MUI DSN No. 3 of 2000 concerning instructions for implementing the determination of members of the sharia board in sharia financial institutions. This study use qualitative methods with descriptive case study strategy. From the results of the research occur several problems were encountered by the Sharia Board including: lack of the professionalism of Sharia Board, lack of commitment, lack of independence, and challange to mobilize all elemnts os sharia financial institution to comply with sharia law.The sloution of the problematic is by upgrade an increase faith and taqwa ang commitment to enforce sharia especially as the Sharia Board. always implementing the principles of Good Corporate Governance, and the governmemt making strong and clear rules of sharia supervisions.Keywords: Problematic , Sharia Board , Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 24-35
Author(s):  
Nailah Aka Kusuma ◽  
Jamiatul Uyun ◽  
Evi Malia

Abstrak: Kemandirian pondok pesatren akan terwujud apabila pondok pesantren bisa memenuhi kebutuhan dan biaya penyelenggaraan pendidikkannya sendiri tanpa bergantung pada pihak eksternal pondok pesantren. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kemandirian dari pondok pesantren yang memiliki usaha bisnis berupa lembaga keuangan dan kemandirian dari pondok pesantren yang tidak memiliki usaha bisnis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif deskriptif dengan melakukan wawancara dan observasi langsung kepada informan yang berkaitan dalam variabel penelitian ini. Objek penelitian ini adalah pada pondok pesantren yang ada di Pamekasan. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu adanya bisnis pondok pesantren dapat menciptakan pondok pesantren yang mandiri dan tidak tergantung terhadap pihak ketiga baik itu pemerintah maupun alumni santri serta iuran dari santri, namun dengan adanya lembaga keuangan mikro syariah mampu memberikan kontribusi kepada pondok pesantren setiap tahun dari sisa hasil usaha (SHU) yang didapatkan dari lembaga keuangan mikro syariah, keuntungan juga diperoleh dari usaha bisnis pesantren yang lainnya.   Keywords: Pondok Pesantren, Lembaga Keuanngan Syariah, Kemandirian.   Abstract: The independence of the pondok rapidly will be realized if the boarding schools can meet the needs and costs of conducting their own education without depending on external parties of the pesantren. This study aims to determine how independent Islamic boarding schools have business businesses in the form of financial institutions and the independence of Islamic boarding schools that do not have business. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative by conducting interviews and direct observation to informants who are related to this research variable. The object of this research is the Islamic boarding school in Pamekasan. The result of this research is that the existence of an Islamic boarding school business can create an independent Islamic boarding school and does not depend on third parties, both the government and santri alumni as well as contributions from students, but with the existence of Islamic microfinance institutions it only contributes to the boarding school every year from the remaining results. Business (SHU) obtained from Islamic microfinance institutions, profits are also obtained from other Islamic boarding school businesses.   Keywords: Islamic boarding schools, Islamic financial institutions, independence.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 2568
Author(s):  
Aulia Nabila Luthfina ◽  
A. Syifa'ul Qulub

Arrum Haji products are one of the product innovations developed by Sharia Pawnshops precisely in 2016 after the banning of hajj bailout products offered by Islamic banking. In its development, Arrum Haji products cannot be separated from obstacles. One of them is that not many people know the whole product of Arrum Hajj and sharia whether or not the product. So that this study will explain the entire Arrum Haji product and review its Islamic compliance based on the provisions of the DSN-MUI Fatwa. This study uses qualitative methods with descriptive case study strategies. The object of this study is the Babakan Surabaya Islamic pawnshop. Data retrieval is done by interviewing 4 informants consisting of 3 sharia pawnshops staff Babakan Surabaya and General Secretary of the DSN-MUI in East Java. Interpretation and conclusions are made by linking between data obtained in interviews and documentation. The results showed that the Arrum Haji product was an innovation for hajj bailout products whose operations had followed the provisions of the DSN-MUI fatwa. Arrum Haji products are not the same as hajj bailout products, because both have different ujrah systems.Keywords: Shari’a Pawnshop, Arrum Haji Products, Sharia Compliant, DSN-MUI


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