scholarly journals The Improvement of Science Process Skill and Learning Achievement Through the Application of Guided Inquiry Strategy of Student in SMP Negeri 26 Surakarta Class VIII-B Class Year 2011/2012

BIO-PEDAGOGI ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Yuang Dinni Aksari ◽  
Sri Widoretno ◽  
Slamet Santoso

<p>The purposes of this research is to increase students science process skills and achievement of class VIII-B SMP Negeri 26 Surakarta through the implementa-tion of <em>Guided Inquiry </em>learning strategy. This research is a <em>Classroom Action Research </em>with 4 cycles of action. Each cycle consisting of 4 phases which is planning, acting, observing, , and reflecting. Observational data obtained from the observation, and test. Technical analysis of data is technical descriptive both qualitative and quantitative. Data validation is use split half method.Result of this research show that with the implementation of Guided Inquiry strategy could increase students science process skills and achievement in Biological learning. It’s based on the result of observation and test. Average procentage for each aspect of science process skills from the result of observation first cycle are 33,19 %  (worked up 16,97%), second cycle 43,22 % (worked up 10,03%), third cycle 48,23 % (worked up 5,01%), dan last cycle 60,38 % (worked up 12,15%). Average score of knowledge dimension of cognitive achievement on the first cycle 37,10 %, second cycle 42,64%, third cycle 37,72%, and the last cycle 45,22%. Score of affective achievement on the first cycle 18,52% (worked up 2,3%), second cycle 28,06% (worked up 9,54%), third cycle 38,73%  (worked up 10,67%), and the last cycle 45,22% (worked up 6,49%). Score of psikomotor achievement on the first cycle 38,95% (worked up 22,71%), second cycle 43,71% (worked up 4,76%), third cycle 46,39% (worked up 2,68%), and the last cycle 48,9% (worked up 2,51%). According to this result, can be concluded that the implementation of Guided Inquiry learning strategy could increase students science process skills and achievement of class VIII B SMP Negeri 26 Surakarta class year 2011/ 2012.</p><p> </p><p align="center"> </p><p class="0jTULISANKATAKUNCIKEYWORDS">Key Words: Guided Inquiry, Science Process Skills, Achievement</p>

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurlina Nurlina

The main problem in this study is whether there are differences in the science process skills of students after the guided inquiry learning model is applied. This study aims to determine whether there are differences in science process skills of students after applying the guided inquiry learning mode. This type of research is pre-experimental and One Group Pretest-Posttest Design research design. The population in this study were all students of class XI IPA of SMA Negeri 4 Binongko in the academic year 2019/2020, amounting to 30 students consisting of one class, so that the population mentioned above as well as research samples. The research instrument used was a science process skills test. The results of descriptive analysis on the pretest obtained an average score of 8.84 scientific process skills baseline while in the posttest obtained an average score of science process skills of 16.35 with a normalized gain index of 0.47 which included the medium category. Based on these results, it can be concluded that learning using the guided incutri learning model provides a better influence in improving students' science process skills. As for suggestions so that the implementation of the guided inquiry learning model implemented optimally it is necessary to manage time appropriately so that the learning objectives can be achieved.Keywords: Guided Inquiry Learning Model, Science process skills.Masalah utama dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah terdapat perbedaan keterampilan proses sains peserta didik setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan keterampilan proses sains peserta didik setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra-eksperimen dan desain penelitian One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 4 Binongko tahun ajaran 2019/2020 yang berjumlah 30 peserta didik terdiri dari satu kelas, sehingga populasi tersebut di atas sekaligus sebagai sampel penelitian. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa tes keterampilan proses sains. Hasil analisi deskriptif pada pretest diperoleh skor rata-rata keterampilan proses sains sebasar 8,83 sedangkan pada posttest diperoleh skor rata-rata keterampilan proses sains sebesar 16,35 dengan indeks gain ternormalisasisebesar 0,47 yang termasuk kategori sedang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, dapat disimpulkan pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing memberikan pengaruh yang lebih baik dalam meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains peserta didik. Adapun saran agar penerapan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing terlaksana dengan optimal perlu melakukan pengelolaan waktu secara tepat sehingga tujuan pembelajaran dapat tercapai.Kata kunci: Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing, Keterampilan proses sains


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
PUJI RAHAYU ◽  
BASA T RUMAHORBO ◽  
IRFAN WAHYUDI

This research  is a research and development that aims to know to create an integrated IPA module, the feasibility of integrated IPA module, the improvement of the activity, science process skill, and student’s learning result by using integrated IPA module, the advantage and disadvantages using integrated IPA module based on discovery learning on vibration, waves, and sounds materials. The research method is research and development. This research conducted in class VIII C of SMP YPK 2 Manokwari with 30 students. The result shows that :  1) The feasibility of integrated IPA module based on discovery learning on vibration, waves, and sounds materials from validator 91,49% with very decent category, IPA teachers got 90,83% with very good category, and the result of  try out in small scale got 87,75% 2) The  integrated IPA module based on discovery learning on vibration, waves, and sounds can improved the science process skills  with skilled categories (63,15%)  3) 


EDUSAINS ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-242
Author(s):  
Ferli Septi Irwansyah ◽  
Ida Farida ◽  
Ihda Fitriyati ◽  
Ila Susilawati

PENGEMBANGAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS MAHASISWA PADA PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI COLOR GRAB DALAM PENENTUAN MASSA ZAT LARUTAN BERWARNAAbstractThe purpose of this study is to analyze the development of students science process skills on the determination mass of colored solution using color grab application. The method used in this research was classroom research with subjects of 33 students taking chemical separation course. The instrument used was student activity observation sheet, practicum worksheet, and checklist of student performance. The results showed the use of smartphones in the practice of determination mass of colored solution can develop students science process skills . The overall student science process skill is interpreted very well with an average score of 81, with acquisition of experimental plan value with value of  82, observed 92, interpreting data 84, concludes 66, and communicating 79. Student activity on experiments using smartphones as a whole is excellent with percentage of 96%.AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengembangan keterampilan proses sains mahasiswa pada penentuan massa zat larutan berwarna menggunakan aplikasi color grab. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah adalah penelitian kelas pada mahasiswa mata kuliah kimia pemisahan sebanyak 33 orang. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi aktivitas mahasiswa, lembar kerja praktikum, dan daftar ceklis kinerja mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penggunaan smartphone dalam praktikum penentuan massa zat larutan berwarna dapat mengembangkan KPS mahasiswa. Keterampilan proses sains mahasiswa secara keseluruhan diinterpretasikan sangat baik dengan nilai rata-rata 81, dengan perolehan nilai pada indikator merencanakan percobaan 82, mengamati 92, menafsirkan data 84, menyimpulkan 66, dan mengomunikasikan 79. Aktivitas mahasiswa pada percobaan menggunakan smartphone secara keseluruhan sangat baik dengan persentase 96%. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 248
Author(s):  
Tri Suryaningsih ◽  
Ferry Ferdiana Ruslih

The purpose of this study is to analyze the improvement mastery of concept, scientific attitude, and science process skill in the learning of structured and guided inquiry learning and analyzed the difference. This research was conducted in SDN Purwoyoso 02 and 03 with quasy-experiment method, experiment class 1 using structured inquiry and exeperiment class 2 using guided inquiry learning model. Data collection techniques used 20 multiple choice tests, 5 indicators of scientific attitude observation and 5 indicators observation of science process skills. Data analysis techniques use N-gain and independent samples t-test. The study showed the following results: (1) there is an increased of mastery of concepts, scientific attitudes and scientific process skills students in structured inquiry class with medium category gain. (2) there is an increase of mastery of concepts, scientific attitudes with and science process skills students in guided inquiry class with medium category gain. (3) there is a difference of mastery of concept, scientific attitude and science process skill between structured and guided inquiry class students. The result of mastery of scientific concepts, scientific attitudes, and inquiry skills of inquiry classes is higher than the structured inquiry class. The results of this study can be concluded that inquiry learning is better guided than structured inquiry.


Author(s):  
Jane Arantika ◽  
Sulistyo Saputro ◽  
Sri Mulyani

<p class="Abstract">Science process skills (SPS) are an important aspect of learning science. SPS help students to develop creativity in learning. Process skills such as observing, formulating questions, interpreting, experimenting, hypothesizing, applying concepts, and communicating. This study aims to analyze the need for development resources needs of science filled with science process skills. Requirement analysis of the development of teaching materials with the skill of the process of science needs to be done because the textbook is the reference a teacher in the class. The subjects matter of chemistry the study was three senior high schools in Sambas, West Borneo. Needs analysis conducted using a qualitative approach, in terms of needs in classroom learning and content of process skills on teaching materials. Data were collected by interviews and questionnaires were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that as many as 27 percents of students perceive the book used in learning has not yet trained the science process skills. As many as 73 percents of students perceive that they need instructional materials in the form of inquiry-based chemistry modules to improve science process skills. Modules are developed based guided inquiry for having guided inquiry learning stages that can practice students' science process skills.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
I Istikomah ◽  
Indica Yona Okyranida ◽  
Asep Setiadi

IPA Integrated is a place for students to study themselves and the surrounding environment applied in daily life. Integrated IPA Learning provides a direct experience to students through the use and development of scientific skills and attitudes. The importance of integrated IPA requires to pack learning well, integrated IPA integration with the preparation of modules combined with learning strategy can maximize the learning process in school. In SMP 209 Jakarta, the value of the integrated IPA is obtained from 34 students there are 10 students completed and 24 students are not complete because they get the value below the KKM of 68. This research is a development study with the development model of ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The use of KPS-based integrated IPA modules (Science Process Skills) on the theme of rainbow phenomenon obtained by media expert validation results with an average score of 84.38%, average material expert 82.18%, average linguist 75.37%. So the average of all aspects obtained by 80.55% is worth using and tested to students. The results of the teacher response obtained 88.69% value with excellent criteria. Student responses on a small scale acquired an average score of 85.19% with highly agreed criteria and on the large-scale student response gained a yield of 86.44% with very agreed criteria. So the module can be concluded receiving a good response by the teacher and students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizki Arumning Tyas ◽  
Insih Wilujeng ◽  
Suyanta Suyanta

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran IPA berbasis discovery learning terintegrasi jajanan lokal daerah terhadap keterampilan proses sains. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII SMP N1 Cangkringan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 32 peserta didik yang berasal dari satu kelas, yakni kelas VIII A. Perangkat pembelajaran yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) Silabus, (2) Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP), dan (3) Lembar Kegiatan Peserta Didik. Adapun instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi keterampilan proses. Aspek yang dianalisis meliputi aspek keterampilan proses sains dasar dan terintergrasi. Setelah diperoleh rata – rata skor pada tiap aspek, rata – rata skor yang diperoleh kemudian diklasifikasikan menurut kategori sangat baik, baik, kurang, dan sangat kurang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, model pembelajaran IPA berbasis discovery learning terintegrasi jajanan lokal daerah efektif meningkatkan lima aspek keterampilan proses sains dasar, yaitu keterampilan mengobservasi, mengklasifikasi, memprediksi, menarik kesimpulan, dan mengkomunikasikan, serta lima aspek keterampilan proses sains terintegrasi, yaitu menginterpretasi data, mengontrol variabel, membuat hipotesis, mendefinisikan secara operasional, serta melakukan eksperimen. Science learning based on discovery integrated regional local snacks on student science process skills AbstractThis study aimed to determine the effect of science learning based on discovery learning that was integrated with regional local snacks on student science process skills. This research was a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. The population in this research were students of class VIII SMP N1 Cangkringan. The sample in this research was 32 students from one class, namely class VIII A. The learning tools used in this study were: (1) Syllabus, (2) Lesson Plan, and (3) Student Worksheet. The research instrument used in this research was the student science process skills observation sheet. The aspects analyzed include aspects of basic and integrated science process skills. After obtaining an average score in each aspect, the average score obtained is then classified according to the category of very good, good, low, and very low. The result shows that discovery learning integrated with regional local snacks is effective in improving five aspects of basic science process skills, namely observing, classifying, predicting, drawing conclusions, and communicating, as well as five aspects of integrated science process skills, namely interpreting data, controlling variables, make hypotheses, define operationally, and conduct experiments.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Sri Rahmawati

This study aims to identify the effectiveness of the use of POE learning model to the science process skill of grade VIII SMP students. The research design used in this research is pre experiment with one group pretest posttest design. Sampling was done using a random cluster sampling technique. In this research is also used descriptive method that describes the results of the study. The research instrument used is a test of science process skill in essay form. Prior to the question of science process skill used on the students, the content validation and construct validation were first done, and 16 science test of science process skills were obtained. Student learning outcomes after being given learning by using the model of learning POE in class VIII in SMPN 1 Tarik the results of the achievement of science process skills increased and it can be concluded that the use of effective learning model of POE to the skills of science process students of grade VIII SMP.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Imam Nor Ihsan ◽  
Muhammad Arifuddin Jamal ◽  
Abdul Salam M.

 Pada proses perangkat pembelajaran  di sekolah dinilai masih kurang layak. Hal ini berimplikasi pada keterampilan proses sains dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa yang rendah. Untuk itu dilakukan pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran  menggunakan model inkuiri terbimbing yang memiliki tujuan khusus: (1) mendeskripsikan validitas perangkat pembelajaran, (2) mendeskripsikan kepraktisan perangkat pembelajaran yang ditinjau dari keterlaksanaan RPP, (3) Mendeskripsikan efektivitas perangkat pembelajaran yang ditinjau dari hasil belajar kognitif siswa, dan (4) mendeskripsikan pencapaian keterampilan  proses sains siswa. Pada penelitian ini  model yang digunakan model Dick and Carey. Instrumen yang dikembangkan berupa RPP, LKS, THB dan Materi ajar. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa validasi perangkat pembelajaran, pengamatan keterlaksanaan RPP, pengamatan KPS siswa, dan tes hasil belajar.  Teknik analisis data berupa deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) validitas perangkat pembelajaran berkategori valid, (2) kepraktisan perangkat pembelajaran dinilai terlaksana sangat baik, (3) efektifitas perangkat pembelajaran dinilai efektif, dan (4) pencapaian keterampilan proses sains siswa dinilai sangat baik. Diperoleh simpulan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran menggunakan model inkuiri terbimbing yang dikembangkan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran. Learning device used in the learning process in schools is still considered less worthy. This has implications for science process skills and cognitive learning outcomes of students is low. To that made the development of the learning device by using the model of guided inquiry which has specific objectives: (1) describe the validity of the study, (2) describe the practicality of the device learning in terms of enforceability of RPP, (3) Describe the effectiveness of the learning in terms of the cognitive learning students, and (4) describe the achievement of science process skills of students. This research is a development which refers to the development model of Dick and Carey. The instrument was developed in the form of lesson plans, worksheets, THB and teaching materials. Technique data collecting device validation study, observation keterlaksanaan RPP, observations KPS students, and the achievement test. Data analysis techniques in the form of qualitative and quantitative descriptive. The results showed: (1) the validity of the learning device category is valid, (2) the practicality of the learning device rated executed very well, (3) the effectiveness of the learning device is considered effective, and (4) the achievement of science process skills of students rated as excellent. Be concluded that the device is guided inquiry learning model developed eligible for use in learning. 


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