scholarly journals Pre-Service Science Teachers' Perception About High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in the 21st Century

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Afandi Afandi ◽  
Sajidan Sajidan ◽  
Muhammad Akhyar ◽  
Nunuk Suryani
Keyword(s):  
Science Teacher ◽  
Science Teachers ◽  
Teacher Perception ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
High Order ◽  
Service Science ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
Knowing That ◽  
High Level ◽  
High Order Thinking

In the 21<sup>st</sup> century, the pre-service science teachers faced on extremely global competitiveness, globalization, technologically driven by information and rapidly media-saturated that needs appropriate skills to meet these challenges. The aims of this study is to identify pre-service science teacher perception about high order thinking skills (HOTs) in 21<sup>st</sup> century. This study employed quantitative design using a survey research method involved 120 pre-service science teachers from Tanjungpura University. The results of this study indicated that prospective science teachers have an awareness of the importance of HOTs and their also knowing that the learning do emphasized on the aspects of HOTs is essential to face the challenges of the 21<sup>st</sup> century. It is indicated by the mean score of pre-service science teacher perception about the important of HOTs to meet the challenges in the 21<sup>st</sup> century (M = 4.29, SD = 0.61) and the skills of HOT that their will be required to becomes a teacher in the 21<sup>st</sup> century (M = 4.31; SD = 0.47) in the high level.  This result provides the reasons why we need cultivating a positive awareness of the importance of HOTs in order to fostering the need for teaching that emphasizes the aspects of HOTs during pre-service education.

scholarly journals Development of HOTS (High Order Thinking Skill) Based News Text Assessment Instrument for 8th Grade Students in SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Medan

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1123-1136
Author(s):  
Dzu Mirratin Firda Hidayat ◽  
Abdurahman Adisaputera ◽  
Isda Pramuniati
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
High Order ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
High Order Thinking Skill ◽  
High Level ◽  
High Order Thinking

The purpose of this research is to analyze the development of HOTS (High Order Thinking Skill) based news text assessment instruments for for 7th Grade Students in SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Medan. The study was conducted at SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Medan. This research was conducted in the even semester of the 2018/2019 school year. This type of research is research and development or Research and Development (R&D). This research is called R&D, by adopting eight steps of R&D research according to Sugiyono (2014: 137). The results of this study indicate that students' high-level thinking skills obtained an average score of 51.42. This value is in the medium category because the standard value is met 40 <x total score ≤ 60. The measurement results of the assessment instrument based on Higher Order Thinking Skill in the dimensions of students' persuasive text knowledge obtained superior conceptual ability results with a percentage of 76% in the sufficient category, followed by factual abilities with the percentage of 60% is in the sufficient category, students 'procedural knowledge is 58% with low category, and students' knowledge that is metacognitive there are 59% with enough category. Thus, it can be stated that the eighth grade students of SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Medan have advantages in the conceptual dimension of knowledge and the ability to think at a high level with a medium category, ie students must be accustomed to working on questions based on Higher Order Thinking Skills so that students' abilities increase.

scholarly journals Kemampuan global dan tradisi berpikir tingkat tinggi dalam Islam

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Abuddin Nata
Keyword(s):  
Golden Age ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
High Order ◽  
Global Competencies ◽  
Islamic Tradition ◽  
The World ◽  
High Level ◽  
High Order Thinking ◽  
High Level Thinking

<p class="15bIsiAbstractBInggris"><em>Entering the era of globalization, millennials, and the industrial revolution 4.0 which is full of challenges and very competitive competition, everyone must not only have global competencies (global abilities) but also must have high order thinking abilities (high-level thinking skills). In order not to be alienated and marginalized, Muslims as the majority of Indonesia's population, and the second-largest population in the world, inevitably have to have global capabilities and high-level thinking. This article, which uses library data and direct and indirect observations, proves that global abilities and higher-order thinking are part of the Islamic tradition. The sources of Islamic teachings, the Qur'an, Al-Hadith, and the history of the journey of Muslims in the golden age of the 7th to 13th centuries AD, have encouraged and given birth to a tradition of having global competence and high- thinking skills level. The background, characteristics, scope, steps, and examples of the practice of global abilities and higher thinking from an Islamic perspective can be proven in this paper. For this reason, as part of the world community that must compete and emerges as the winner, it is time for global abilities and high-level thinking to be reclaimed and put into practice.</em></p><p> </p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak">Memasuki era globalisasi, milenial dan revolusi industri 4.0 yang penuh tantangan dan persaingan yang amat kompetitif, setiap orang tidak saja harus memiliki <em>global competencies</em> (kemampuan global) melainkan juga harus memiliki kemampuan <em>high order thinking</em> (kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi). Agar tidak teralienasi dan termarginalisasi, Umat Islam sebagai mayoritas penduduk Indonesia, dan penduduk terbanyak nomor dua di dunia, mau tidak mau harus memiliki kemampuan global dan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Tulisan yang menggunakan data kepustakaan dan hasil pengamatan langsung dan tidak langsung ini membuktikan bahwa kemampuan global dan berpikir tingkat tinggi itu sesungguhnya merupakan bagian dari tradisi Islam. Sumber ajaran Islam Al-Qur’an, Al-Hadis serta sejarah perjalanan umat Islam di zaman keemasan (<em>golden age</em>) abad ke-7 sampai dengan 13 M, sesungguhnya telah mendorong dan melahirkan tradisi memiliki kompetensi global dan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Latar belakang, karakteristik, ruang lingkup, langkah-langkah, dan contoh-contoh praktik kemampuan global dan berpikir tinggi dalam perspektif Islam dapat dibuktikan dalam tulisan ini. Untuk itu, sebagai bagian dari masyarakat dunia yang harus berkompetisi dan keluar sebagai <em>the winner</em>, maka kemampuan global dan berpikir tingkat tinggi itu sudah waktunya dimiliki kembali dan dipraktikkan.</p>

scholarly journals ELABORATION OF ACTIVE KNOWLEDGE SHARING LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE HIGH ORDER THINKING SKILLS INTEGRATED 4C

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andi Muhamad Iqbal Akbar Asfar ◽  
Muhammad Arifin Ahmad ◽  
Anshari ◽  
Andi Muhammad Irfan Taufan Asdar
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Sharing ◽  
Chemical Engineering ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
High Order ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Final Measurement ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
High Level ◽  
High Order Thinking

This research is an experimental study through elaborates the Active Knowledge Sharing (AKS) learning model to improve students' High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). The low ability of students to analyze, evaluate, and create is due to the lack of application of questions that deliver students to solve problems that contain HOTS. The four stages in the AKS will serve as a reference for students’ HOTS integrated 4Cs. The sample was a student in Chemical Engineering at the State Polytechnic of Ujung Pandang. The increase in the average aspects of HOTS (analysis, evaluation, and create) in the experimental class (N-gain = 94%) higher than the control class (N-gain = 57%). In the experimental class, the average score for HOTS of students was 37.7 and there was an increase in the average score in the posttest final measurement of 96.5 or an increase of 59 points with the average high-level thinking ability of students in the very good category. This indicates that the AKS learning model is effective in increasing the ability of HOTS as well as having an impact on students' 4Cs abilities.

Analysis of Science Teachers' Understanding of High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) and Their Implementation in Learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 210
Author(s):  
Desak Made Anggraeni ◽  
Ferdinandus Bele Sole
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School Teachers ◽  
Science Teachers ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
High Order ◽  
Learning Performance ◽  
Editorial Team ◽  
Data Collection Tool ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
High Order Thinking

This study aims to analyze and describe data on the understanding of YAPNUSDA elementary school teachers of High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) and their implementation in learning. This study is a descriptive study that describes HOTS's understanding of the teacher and its implementation in learning. The data collection tool used was a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that in general the data obtained is that the teachers in the study location schools do not yet understand about HOTS. They can't even explain the definition of HOTS. The lack of understanding of HOTS certainly has an impact on the implementation of HOTS in the tools for assessing learning performance, including the exam questions jointly prepared by the editorial team. The most frequently cited reason that also hinders teachers is that they do not yet understand HOTS and the technique of formulating instruments with verbs that measure HOTS.

NEEDS ANALYSIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENT WORKSHEETS BASED ON HIGH ORDER THINKING SKILLS ON THE INTERACTION OF LIVING THINGS WITH THE ENVIRONMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rahmita Mawadah ◽  
Zulyusri Zulyusri ◽  
Relsas Yogica ◽  
Sa'diatul Fuadiyah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
High Order ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Student Centered Learning ◽  
High Level ◽  
High Order Thinking

The 2013 curriculum encourages learners to have high-level high-level thinking skills high order thinking skills (HOTS). This requires teaching materials that are in line with the demands of the 2013 Curriculum such as Student Worksheets (LKPD). To develop LKPD in accordance with the demands of the 2013 Curriculum, it is necessary to analyze the needs of students about the LKPD. The purpose of this study was to see the needs of students' analysis of HOTS-based LKPD to hone higher order thinking skills so that students could think critically and creatively. This type of research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The sampling technique was observation, interviews and questionnaires to students of SMPN 3 and SMPN 23 Padang. The results showed that the teaching materials available at SMPN 3 Padang and SMPN 23 Padang already used the 2013 Curriculum, but the LKPD used was only made by the Subject Teacher Conference. The LKPD made by the MGMP does not require students to analyze, evaluate and create which are indicators of HOTS. From the analysis of the curriculum, the two schools have implemented the 2013 curriculum, but in its implementate it has not emphasized a student-centered learning process. Based on the interview with the teacher, it was found that the problem in the learning process was that students were not used to higher-order thinking and there was no teaching material that specifically required students to improve higher-order thinking. Thus, the development of HOTS-based LKPD is very much needed.

scholarly journals Development Of Test Instruments To Measure High Order Thinking Skill (Hots) Mathematics Of Students In MTs 2 State Of Medan City

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-174
Author(s):  
Qania Agustika Siagian ◽  
Prihatin Ningsih Sagala
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
High Order ◽  
Difficulty Level ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
High Order Thinking Skill ◽  
Test Instrument ◽  
High Level ◽  
High Order Thinking

The test instrument given by the teacher to students has not required students to think at a high level in mathematics, the important thing is that students must be familiar with questions that require High Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) to compete with other countries which can be seen in the TIMSS and PISA scores. The purpose of this study was to determine the students' high-order mathematical thinking skills, as well as to determine the validity, reliability, difficulty level, and differentiating power of the High Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) oriented test instrument. This developmental research uses the ADDIE type.. There were 57 students who were used as subjects in this study. The results showed that 15 questions that were considered successful and valid were developed, this is the average score of the test instrument assessment by experts of 91% and the validity of each test item is declared "valid" because tcount ≥ ttable. The reliability of the test instrument for each package of questions was rated as reliable in the high category. In the analysis of the level of difficulty, it appears that the results are in the easy and medium categories. In the analysis of discriminatory power, it appears that the results are quite good and good. The average results of students' high-order mathematical thinking skills are insufficient category.

scholarly journals Zoologi Literature Reading Interest Analysis on High Level Thinking of Ability Biology Education Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-79
Author(s):  
Bunga Ihda Norra ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Biology Education ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
High Order ◽  
Literature Reading ◽  
Vertebrate Zoology ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Reading Interest ◽  
High Order Thinking

This study aimed to describe the relationship between reading interest in vertebrate zoology teaching materials with high order thinking skills. The method used is correlational research (descriptive). The population in this study were students of 2015 and 2016 Biology education at the Faculty of Science and Technology at UIN Walisongo Semarang with a sample of 113 students. Data of reading interest was captured by student answers through statements on questionnaires, while high order thinking skills are captured by description tests. Both of these data were analyzed by the Spearman correlation test, Regression and t-test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between reading interest and high order thinking skills ability of students at α = 0.05 (sig. 0,000), but the relationship is in the low category (r = 0.326). And there are differences in reading interest and high order thinking skills ability between the 2015 and 2016 classes. Thus, reading interest needs to be increased because it has a relationship with students' high order thinking abilities.

scholarly journals UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM MEMBUAT RPP BERBASIS HIGH ORDER THINKING SKILLS (HOTS) MELALUI BIMBINGAN BERKELOMPOK

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edy Ruwah Santosa
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
High Order ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
High Level ◽  
High Order Thinking ◽  
High Level Thinking ◽  
Group Guidance

This research is motivated by the lack of teacher's ability to prepare learning that develops high-level thinking skills of students, so this research aims to improve the ability of teachers to prepare lesson plan based HOTS. This study uses a classroom action research design conducted at SMPN 2 Cerenti with 21 research subjects. Data were analyzed using observation sheets to see the ability of teachers in preparing lesson plan based HOTS. The results of the study of the ability of teachers in the first cycle obtained a percentage of 60.2% which included enough categories, and the second cycle reached 78.6% which included both categories. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the ability of teachers of SMPN 2 Cerenti in preparing the lesson plan based HOTS has increased through group guidance.

scholarly journals Validitas dan Reliabilitas Instrumen Penilaian Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi ten-tang Materi Hereditas untuk Peserta Didik SMA/MA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Nining Purnama Dewi ◽  
Yosi Laila Rahmi ◽  
Heffi Alberida ◽  
Rahmawati Darussyamsu
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
High Order ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
A Value ◽  
The Times ◽  
High Level ◽  
High Order Thinking

Implementation of 2013 Curriculum which is able to form students who have the ability to think at a high level as the demands of the times. One effort to develop students' higher-order thinking skills is to use appropriate assessments so that students can get used to working on higher-order thinking skills. This study aims to produce an instrument for assessing high-order thinking skills about heredity material for students of class XII SMA / MA that are valid. This study uses a 4-D models development model consisting of the stages of define, design, develop, and disseminate. However, the disseminate stage was not carried out due to limited time and money from the researchers. The subjects of this study were 3 validators, 2 biology subject teachers and 33 students of class XII MIPA 3 at SMAN 7 Padang. The data collection instrument was in the form of a validity questionnaire filled out by biology lecturers at UNP and biology subject teachers at SMAN 7 Padang. Data analysis using the ANATES 4.09 application. Based on the results of the data analysis instrument for the assessment of high-order thinking skills that have been tested, the results obtained are in the form of an instrument for assessing high-order thinking skills about heredity material for students of class XII SMA / MA that are logically very valid with a value of 93.14%, hight of empirical with a value of 74%, and very reliabel with a value of 8,4. Which can be used by teachers to measure and activate students' of higher-order thinking skills.

scholarly journals The Analysis of Students' High Level Thinking Ability on Motion Systems Material on Covid Pandemic 19 at Madrasah Aliyah Medan City

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 730-739
Author(s):  
Willyana Utari Siahaan ◽  
Herbert Sipahutar ◽  
Syahmi Edi
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
High Order ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Motion System ◽  
High Level ◽  
High Order Thinking

This study aims to: (1) Know the description of higher order thinking skills in the material of motion systems in students at MAN 1 Medan City. (2) Knowing the description of high-order thinking skills in the material of motion systems in students at MAL UINSU Medan City. (3) Knowing the differences in higher-order thinking skills in the material of motion systems in students at MAN 1 Medan and MAL UINSU Medan. (4) Knowing the learning process of the motion system during the COVID 19 pandemic at MAN 1 Medan and at MAL UINSU Medan. This research method uses a quantitative research type with a descriptive approach. The results showed: (1) Students 'high-order thinking skills on motion system material in class XI MAN 1 Medan City had an average score of 84.83 in a good category. (2) Students' high-order thinking skills on movement system material in class XI MAL UINSU Medan City average score of 82.17 with good category. (3) (1) Students 'high-order thinking skills on motion system material in class XI MAN 1 Medan City with an average score of 84.83 in the good category, (2) Students' high-order thinking skills on motion system material in class XI MAL UINSU Medan City an average score of 82.17 with good category. (3) With the Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.048 is smaller than the significant levels of 0.05 and nt value> t table (2.125> 2,048). (4) The highest indicator of students 'high-order thinking skills in class XI MAN 1 Medan City is creating, while the highest indicator of students' high-order thinking skills in class XI MAL UINSU Medan City.

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