scholarly journals Flypaper Effect Pada Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) dan Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) Terhadap Belanja Daerah (Studi Pada Pemerintahan Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Timur, Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Barat Periode 2011-2013)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Ade Irma Suryani

This study aims to determine the effect of local revenue (PAD) and the General Allocation Fund (DAU) to the Expenditures of Regional as well as the possibility of flypaper effect on the country/city in East Java, Central Java and West Java the period 2011-2013. The method used in thus research is quantitative method. The population used is the district/city in East Java, Central and West Java. Sampling using purposive sampling and sample in this research is 100 district/cities with details of East Java Province 38 District/city, West Java 35 district/city and West Java 27 district/city.The data used in this research is secondary data which the data obtained from reports of Regional Budget obtained via the website Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia Directorate General of Regional Financial Balance. The analysis in this research is using descriptive analysis, classical assumption test and multiple linear regression. Result from this research that indicates that the local revenue (PAD) affects regional expenditure as well as with the General Allocation Fund (DAU) also affects regional expenditure and occurred flypaper effect on the country/city in East Java,Central Java and West Java periods 2011-2013.

Author(s):  
Asep Agus Handaka Suryana ◽  
Wanda Nur Litundzira

The purpose of this study is to analyze the competitiveness profile of floating net cage aquaculture in Indonesia. The research was conducted in February – June 2021 at the Directorate General of Aquaculture, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia. The data collection method used in this study is the literature survey method. Primary data in the form of questionnaires with expert judgment respondents as many as 13 people consisting of 11 Lecturers of the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Padjadjaran University, and 2 employees of the Directorate General of Aquaculture, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia regarding the proportion of competitiveness of floating net cage aquaculture fisheries. Secondary data in the form of statistical data on floating net cage aquaculture in 2017 was obtained from the Directorate General of Aquaculture, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia. Data analysis was carried out by using quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that Central Java Province which was supported by facilities and infrastructure variables, West Java Province which was supported by human resources and production variables, and North Sulawesi Province which was supported by science and technology variables were in the top three with very high competitiveness category, while the Riau Islands Province and the Bangka Belitung Islands Province are in the bottom two ranks with the low competitiveness category.


Author(s):  
Wanda Nur Litundzira ◽  
Asep Agus Handaka Suryana ◽  
Ibnu Bangkit Bioshina Suryadi ◽  
Atikah Nurhayati

The purpose of this study is to analyze the development trend of floating net cage aquaculture in Indonesia. The study took place at the Directorate General of Aquaculture, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia from February to June 2021. The literature survey method was employed to obtain data in this study. The data utilized in this study is secondary data received from the Directorate General of Aquaculture, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia, in the form of statistical data on floating net cage aquaculture from 2004 to 2016. Data was analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis, which included study of developmental indexes. The results showed that the development trend of floating net cage aquaculture in Indonesia as seen from fishery households, cultivators, feed, land area, production, and production value experienced fluctuating changes from 2004 to 2016.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noor Indah Rahmawati ◽  
Panca Winahyuningsih ◽  
Dina Lusianti

Currently, the world in general and Indonesia in particular are being hit by the COVID-19 pandemic. As the highest leader at the provincial level, the governor has a big role in handling COVID-19. The purpose of this study was to examine the leadership strategy of regional heads in handling COVID-19 in Indonesia. The sample in this study consisted of the 5 provinces with the largest positive cases of COVID-19 in Indonesia, namely DKI Jakarta, East Java, Central Java, South Sulawesi and West Java. A qualitative approach was used with descriptive analysis techniques. Secondary data techniques included a literature study. The results of this study indicated that 1) the governors of DKI Jakarta, East Java, Central Java, South Sulawesi and West Java have implemented the same leadership strategy, namely forming a task force, establishing a state of emergency and setting regulations to accelerate the handling of COVID-19. 2) The number of additional positive cases in the five provinces still shows an increase on average. 3) The number of recovered patients in the five provinces shows an increase on average. 4) The number of patients who died in the five provinces showed fluctuation. Keywords: leadership, regional head, COVID-19


Author(s):  
Deasy Arisandy Aruan ◽  
Dianty Putri Purba

The purpose of this research is to find out how the contribution of Hotel Taxes in increasing the Regional Original Income of Medan City and what are the efforts in increasing the hotel tax. Sources of data used in this research are secondary data, namely in the form of targets and realization of hotel tax revenue and realization of local revenue Medan City from 2016 to 2018. The data analysis technique used in this study is to use descriptive analysis. Hotel Tax to Local Own Revenue is to compare the actual value of Hotel Tax with the realization of Local Own Revenue in Medan City. The results show that in 2016-2018, the contribution of Hotel Tax in the city of Medan increased every year. In contrast to the contribution, the value of the realization of Regional Original Income tends to fluctuate because, in 2016-2017, it increased, while in 2018, the realization value decreased.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-225
Author(s):  
Rosyafa Febiandani ◽  
Deky Aji Suseno

Adanya desentralisasi fiskal diharapkan dapat menciptakan kemandirian daerah dan dapat mengurangi ketergantungan pemerintah daerah terhadap pemerintah pusat. Kemandirian keuangan daerah dicerminkan dengan perbandingan besarnya PAD terhadap total pendapatan daerah. Sejak 10 tahun dilaksanakannya otonomi daerah sesuai UU No 32 Tahun 2004, kemandirian keuangan daerah di Provinsi Jawa Tengah masih berada di level yang kurang baik dibandingkan dengan provinsi lainnya di Pulau Jawa. Jumlah pengangguran dan jumlah penduduk miskin di Provinsi Jawa Tengah juga masih terhitung tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dari tingkat kemandirian keuangan daerah dan tingkat ketergantungan daerah terhadap tingkat pengangguran dan tingkat kemiskinan di kabupaten/kota Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2013. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Analisis Korelasi Kanonikal menggunakan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemandirian keuangan daerah mempunyi hubungan yang signifikan, kuat, dan tidak searah dengan pengangguran dan kemiskinan. Sedangkan hubungan antara ketergantungan daerah terhadap kemiskinan dan pengangguran mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan, tidak kuat, dan tidak searah. Peningkatan kemandirian keuangan daerah guna mengurangi tingkat ketergantungan terhadap pemerintah pusat dapat dilakukan dengan cara menggali dan mengelola sumber daya atau potensi daerah yang dimilikinya secara efektif dan efisien sebagai sumber utama pendapatan keuangan daerahnya. Fiscal decentralization is expected to create  independency regional financial  and to reduce the dependence of local governments to the central government. Independency regional financial can be result by the ratio of PAD to total local revenue. Since 10 years the implementation of regional autonomy based on UU No. 32 of 2004, independency regional financial in Central Java  is still unwell compared to the other provinces in Java. As well as unemployed, and the poverty in Central Java is still high. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship of  independency regional financial and the dependency regional to unemployment and poverty in Central Java period 2013. The data used in this research is secondary data. The method of analysis used is the Canonical Correlation Analysis using SPSS application. The results of research showed that the relationship of independency regional financial are significant, strong, and no direct relation with unemployment and poverty The relationship between dependency regional with unemployment and poverty are significant, no strong, and no direct relation. Increased the independency local financial to reduce the dependence on the central government can be done by managing the resources or the potential of region effectively and efficiently as the source from their financial local revenue


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-85
Author(s):  
Suherman Suherman ◽  
Musaiyadi Musaiyadi ◽  
Dika Huriyatul Mukaromah

This study describes the effect of government expenditures in economic, education, and health sectors toward the quality index of the population in Lumajang regency. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder , diperoleh dari Direktorat Jenderal Perimbangan Keuangan Republik Indonesia, Badan Pusat Statistik Jawa Timur dan Kabupaten Lumajang. The type of data used in this study is secondary data, obtained from the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance of the Republic of Indonesia, Central Statistics Agency of East Java and Lumajang District. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda. Data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regressions. Dari hasil analisis diperoleh kesimpulan: pengeluaran pemerintah sektor ekonomi dan pendidikan ber pengaruh signifikan statistik From the analysis results obtained conclusion: government expenditures of economic and education sectors have significant statistical influenceterhadap peningkatan kualitas penduduk di Kabupaten Lumajang sedangkan sektor kesehatan tidak berpengaruh dalam peningkatan kualitas penduduk di Kabupaten Lumajang. toward improving the quality of the population in Lumajang district while the health sector has no effect in improving the quality of the population in Lumajang Regency. Rekomendasi yang bisa diajukan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah p emerintah Kabupaten Lumajang tetap mempertahankan nilai pengelu a ran di Recommendations can be submitted from the results of this study are Lumajang government must retains a value of expand in sektor ekonomi dan sek tor pendidikan, dan perlu menambah jumlah pengeluaran di sek tor kesehatan agar pengeluaran ini berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembangunan kualitas penduduk di Kabupaten Lumajang . economic and education sectors, and they need to increase the amount of spending in the health sector so that this spending significant effect on the development of population quality in Lumajang.


Author(s):  
Eti Suminartika ◽  
Muhammad Arief Budiman ◽  
Nur Syamsiyah ◽  
Kuswarini Kusno

ABSTRAK Kedelai merupakan bahan pangan yang menduduki posisi strategis, ketergantungan impor kedelai berdampak kurang baik untuk menjaga keamanan pangan, karena impor kedelai menyedot devisa negara, dan adanya kerawanan pasokan jika penurunan nilai tukar rupiah, akibatnya berdampak pada kesetabilan harga kedelai nasional. Oleh karena itu diperlukan upaya megembangkan kedelai lokal yang didukung oleh petani. Tujuan penelitin ini untuk menganalisis peranan usahatani kedelai tumpangsari terhadap pendapatan keluarga tani. Penelitian dilaksanakan di sentra produksi kedelai Jawa Barat. Metoda yang digunakan adalah metoda survey, data yang digunakan terdiri data primer (dari petani) dan data secunder. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis matematik dan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, usahatani kedelai tumpangsari memberikan kontribusi cukup besar terhadap pendapatan petani. Selain itu tanaman tumpangsari (non kedelai) memberikan pendapatan tambahan, pendapatan berkelanjutan dan turut menjaga kegagalan usahatani. Kata kunci: kedelai, tumpangsari, pendapatan, Jawa Barat. ABSTRACT Soybean is a food that occupies a strategic position, dependence on soybean imports has a bad impact on maintaining food security, because soybean imports suck up foreign exchange, and the supply of insecurity if the rupiah exchange rate decreases, consequently impacts on national soybean price stability. Therefore, an effort is needed to develop local soybeans supported by farmers. The purpose of this research is to analyze the role of intercropping soybean farming on the income of farmer families. The research was conducted at the West Java soybean production center. The method used is the survey method, the data used consists of primary data (from farmers) and secondary data. Data were analyzed using mathematical and descriptive analysis. The results showed that intercropping soybean farming contributed significantly to farmers' income. In addition, intercropping (non-soybean) crops provides additional income, sustainable income and helps maintain farm failure. Keywords: soybean, policulture, West Java Income


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 214-223
Author(s):  
Adi Sulistiyanto

This study aims to determine the level of achievement of local taxes, retibusi area in terms of effectiveness, efficiency, and contribution. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of data times series with the time period of 2010 - 2014 are sourced from BPS Central Java Province, and journals and literature related to the research. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis conducted by collecting, clarifying, analyze and interpret the data obtained, by identifying the effectiveness of taxes and levies, identify efficiency taxes and levies as well as calculating the contribution daearah taxes and levies. These results indicate that the development of local tax revenue in Central Java province during the period 2010 - 2014 has increased at an average of 14.42% per year, efektifias levies during the period 2010 to 2014 in table 5 the average level of effectiveness of 12.60% Based on the criteria of efficiency are used, indicating that DPPAD Central Java province has been conducting with a very efficient management, it means that the benefits gained outweigh the amount of expenses incurred during the period of 5 years, an average efficiency rate of local tax revenue amounting to 0.076%, the average contribution of local taxes to PAD for a period of 5 years down the price range - average of 4.42%, and the average contribution levies to PAD for a period of 5 years amounted to 0.0699%. Based on these findings, suggestions can be submitted are necessary to improve oversight, supervision, and evaluation of the collection of local taxes and levies to increase local tax revenues that contribute to PAD.      Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pencapaian pajak daerah, retibusi daerah dalam hal efektivitas, efisiensi, dan kontribusi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder berupa deret waktu data dengan periode waktu 2010 - 2014 yang bersumber dari BPS Provinsi Jawa Tengah, dan jurnal dan literatur yang terkait dengan penelitian. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif yang dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan, memperjelas, menganalisa dan menginterpretasi data yang diperoleh, dengan mengidentifikasi efektivitas pajak dan retribusi, mengidentifikasi efisiensi pajak dan retribusi serta menghitung kontribusi pajak daearah dan retribusi. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan penerimaan pajak daerah di Provinsi Jawa Tengah selama periode 2010 - 2014 mengalami peningkatan rata-rata 14,42% per tahun, retribusi efektifas selama periode 2010 hingga 2014 pada tabel 5 rata-rata tingkat efektivitas 12,60% Berdasarkan kriteria efisiensi yang digunakan, menunjukkan bahwa DPPAD Provinsi Jawa Tengah telah melakukan dengan manajemen yang sangat efisien, itu berarti bahwa manfaat yang diperoleh lebih besar daripada jumlah biaya yang dikeluarkan selama periode 5 tahun, tingkat efisiensi rata-rata pajak daerah Pendapatan sebesar 0,076%, kontribusi rata-rata pajak daerah ke PAD untuk jangka waktu 5 tahun ke bawah kisaran harga - rata-rata 4,42%, dan rata-rata kontribusi retribusi ke PAD untuk jangka waktu 5 tahun sebesar 0,0699%. Berdasarkan temuan ini, saran yang dapat diajukan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pengawasan, pengawasan, dan evaluasi pengumpulan pajak dan pungutan lokal untuk meningkatkan pendapatan pajak daerah yang berkontribusi pada PAD.


2021 ◽  
Vol 887 (1) ◽  
pp. 012006
Author(s):  
A. Prasetyo ◽  
B. Heryanto

Abstract This study aimed to estimate using geospatial the feed carrying capacity of agricultural wastes, especially in Grobogan Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. The method that has been used in this study is the descriptive analysis which is sourced from secondary data from Grobogan Regency. Analysis of agricultural waste production includes rice straw, corn and soybeans converted into dry matter feed. Geospatial analysis using ArcGis 10.3 software to extract feed carrying capacity data in the form of maps. The result showed that dry matter agricultural wastes 405528.81 (tons/year), The capacity of beef cattle was 924606 (animal units) and the ability to add beef cattle was 791036 (animal units). The conclusion of the study that Grobogan Regency has to carrying capacity indexes were at safe levels.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-68
Author(s):  
Magdalena Sitindaon

Kabupaten Pati merupakan salah satu daerah di Jawa Tengah yang memiliki potensi besar dalam bidang pertanian. Slogan Pati Bumi Mina Tani sangat tepat diberikan untuk daerah ini mengingat banyaknya komoditi pertaniannya yang menjadi andalan seperti misalnya padi, ketela pohon, pisang, kacang hijau, semangka, tebu, kelapa kopyor, kopi, cengkeh, perikanan laut dan masih banyak lagi. Bahkan tidak sedikit dari komoditi tersebut yang berkualitas ekspor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pertumbuhan tanaman pangan di Kabupaten Pati dan menganalisis potensi ekspor hasil pertanian tanaman pangan yang ada di Kabupaten Pati. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat statistik (BPS) Provinsi Jawa Tengah dan Kabupaten Pati, Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan, jurnal serta literature yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu Analisis Deskriptif, laju pertumbuhan dan Analisis Location Quotient (LQ).Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komoditi pertanian tanaman pangan di Kabupaten Pati yang berpotensi ekspor yaitu tanaman ubi kayu dan kacang hijau. Saran yang dapat diberikan dari penelitian ini adalah Pemerintah Kabupaten Pati sebaiknya memberi perhatian secara khusus dalam pengembangan sistem pertanian dalam memproduksi komoditi yang memiliki potensi  untuk diekspor sehingga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan daerah dan masyarakat dan mencari pasar untuk memasarkan hasil-hasil pertanian Kabupaten Pati.  Pati regency is one area in Central Java, which has great potential in agriculture. Pati slogan Earth Mina Tani very appropriate given for this area considering the number of agricultural commodities are a mainstay such as rice, cassava, bananas, green beans, watermelon, sugarcane, coconut kopyor, coffee, cloves, sea fishing and much more. Not even a hint of the quality commodity exports. This study aims to find out how to grow food in Pati Regency and analyze the potential export of agricultural crops in Pati regency. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of statistics (BPS) and the District of Central Java Pati, Department of Industry and Trade, journals and literature associated with the study. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis, the rate of growth and Analysis of Location Quotient (LQ) The results of this study indicate that agricultural commodity crops in Pati regency are potential export of cassava and green beans. Advice can be given from this research is Pati regency government should give special attention to the development of agricultural systems in producing commodities that have the potential to be exported so that it can increase the income of the area and the community and looking for markets to sell agricultural products Pati regency.


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