scholarly journals The Pattern of Relation of Muhammadiyah and Parmusi

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-33
Author(s):  
Suwarno Suwarno
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Second Step ◽  
National Library ◽  
Source Criticism ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
National Archives ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Republic

This study aims to reveal the pattern of relations between Muhammadiyah and the Indonesian Muslim Party (Parmusi). In this study, the author used the historical research method, following four steps. First, heuristics or collection of primary and secondary sources centered at the Muhammadiyah Central Library of Yogyakarta, the National Library of Jakarta, and the National Archives Office of the Republic of Indonesia (ANRI) Jakarta. Second, source criticism which includes external criticism to test the authenticity and internal criticism to determine the credibility of the source. Third, the interpretation or interpretation of historical facts resulting from the second step by conducting analysis and synthesis. Fourth, historiography or writing of historical work. The results showed that in the process of founding Parmusi in 1968, Muhammadiyah had played an important role as a midwife born in Parmusi. In the development of Parmusi until this party merged in the United Development Party (PPP) in 1973, Muhammadiyah's relations with Parmusi showed a more ideological rather than organizational relationship pattern.

scholarly journals STUDI PEMIKIRAN MESTIKA ZED TENTANG PEMERINTAH DARURAT REPUBLIK INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-112
Author(s):  
Erasiah Erasiah
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Historical Explanation ◽  
Source Criticism ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Library Studies ◽  
The Republic

The Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia is a legitimate government that is run by car or moves from one place to another during the emergency period of the Republic of Indonesia due to the second Dutch military attack. This research is carried out through library studies whose sources are found in books, both primary and secondary sources. As the primary source is Mestika Zed's work entitled Some Where in the Jungle Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia: A Forgotten History Chain, West Sumatra in the History Stage 1945-1995, Indonesia in the Flow of History. While secondary sources are books and articles that talk about the Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia. The method used in this study is a historical research method with four steps of work, namely heuristics (collecting resources), source criticism, synthesis, and writing. While the theory used to analyze Mestika Zed's thinking about the Republic of Indonesia Emergency Government is the theory of historical explanation theory of Kuntowijoyo. Kuntowijoyo said that the historical explanation has three important things (historical explanations are hermeneutic and verstehen, historical explanations are explanations of limited elongated time in space, and historical explanations are explanations of single events).

scholarly journals SYSTEM PERTAHANAN KAUM SANTRI DI ERA “GANYANG SANTRI” : CANGAAN – JENISARI NJALEN 1995

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitrian Munawir ◽  
agus mursidi ◽  
(Prosiding Seminar Nasional FKIP Univeristas PGRI Banyuwangi
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Defense System ◽  
Source Criticism

The Tragedy of Cemethuk at October 18th 1965 raises a question, “Why do the communists of Karangasem could slaughter Pemuda Ansor of Muncar, but they couldn’t touch the santris of Canga’aan?”. Because, geographicly, the distance between Karangasem and Muncar is about 30 km. Whereas, the distance between Karangasem and Canga’an is only 4 km. This research aims to find out the kind of defense system which used by the santris of Canga’an, so that they could saved from the anarchism that the communists of Karangasem made.This research used Historical Research Method. Which are Heuristic, Source Criticism, Interpretation, Hypothesis, and Historiography. With this method, it can be known that the santris of Canga’an didn’t use phisycal defense system. But instead, they only relying on dzikir and obey what kiyai said, not to join the movement of PKI’s members and sympathizers extermination, after G-30S/PKI affair in Jakarta.

scholarly journals Stasiun Jatinegara Era Revolusi Kemerdekaan Indonesia 1945-1949

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-44
Author(s):  
Andi Andi ◽  
◽  
Rudy Gunawan ◽  
Humar Sidik ◽  
Abdulhadi Abdulhadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Historical Writing ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Revolution

Jatinegara, in this case Jatinegara Station, is one of the locations that has historical traces of a series of events defending the independence of the Republic of Indonesia from the threat of the Dutch Kingdom assisted by the Allies, represented by the British) in the era of the Indonesian independence revolution in 1945-1949. The purpose of this research is to raise the events surrounding the revolution for Indonesian independence at Jatinegara Station in 1945-1949. The method used in this research is the historical research method. The stages in historical research begin with heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography or historical writing. The results showed that Jatinegara Station was involved in a number of events and state duties which were quite important for the continuity of the newly independent Republic of Indonesia. The incident, namely, the takeover of the power of the Railways/Railway Department in Jakarta (September 3, 1945), and the extraordinary Railway Events of the Indonesian President's Entourage Soekarno to Yogyakarta (January 3, 1946). Jatinegara dalam hal ini Stasiun Jatinegara adalah salah satu lokasi yang memiliki jejak sejarah serangkaian peristiwa mempertahankan kemerdekaan Republik Indonesia dari ancaman Kerajaan Belanda dibantu oleh pihak Sekutu, diwakili oleh Inggris) era revolusi kemerdekaan Indonesia tahun 1945-1949. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengangkat peristiwa-peristiwa seputar revolusi kemerdekaan Indonesia di Stasiun Jatinegara tahun 1945-1949. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian sejarah. Tahapan dalam penelitian historis diawali dengan heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi atau penulisan sejarah. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Stasiun Jatinegara terlibat dalam sejumlah peristiwa maupun tugas kenegaraan yang cukup penting bagi kelangsungan Republik Indonesia yang baru saja merdeka. Peristiwa tersebut yaitu, pengambilalihan kekuasaan Perkeretaapian/Djawatan Kereta Api di Jakarta (3 September 1945), dan peristiwa Kereta Api Luar Biasa rombongan Presiden RI Soekarno ke Yogyakarta (3 Januari 1946)

scholarly journals JENDRAL HOEGENG IMAM SANTOSO: KAPOLRI JUJUR, DISIPLIN DAN SEDERHANA SEBAGAI TELADAN GENERASI MUDA

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Nur Hidayati ◽  
Anny Wahyuni ◽  
Budi Purnomo
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Role Model ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Source Criticism ◽  
Younger Generation ◽  
National Police

General Hoegeng Iman Santoso was the Chief of the Indonesian National Police (Kapolri) in 1968 - 1971. He is a son of the nation who was born in Pekalongan on October 14, 1921. This research uses the historical research method according to Daliman which consists of four steps, namely: 1) Heurustik ( data collection), 2) Source Criticism (testing), 3) Interpretation (Analysis), 4) Historiography (Writing History). The results of this study are 1) Biography of Hoegeng Iman Santoso 2) Career Tracks of Hoegeng Iman Santoso 3) Hoegeng's characters that can be imitated by the younger generation: a) honesty, namely behavior in an effort that makes him dependable in words, actions and activities, honesty Hoegeng should be used as a role model for the younger generation b) time discipline determines human fluency in achieving something he wants c) simplicity is an act that is in sync with actual conditions.

scholarly journals BLAMBANGAN PEOPLE'S RESISTANCE TO VOC YEAR 1767-1773

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-55
Author(s):  
Ahmad Ferdi Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Source Criticism ◽  
Ethnic Chinese ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The People ◽  
The Impact

This research is motivated to find out the extent of Blambangan people's struggle in dealing with voc using a qualitative research approach to the study of literature and interviews. the results of the study showed that the Blambangan kingdom suffered the consequences VOC power which tortures the people through its monopil, this is the cause of people's resistance. To be able to answer that problem, this study aims to describe the resistance of the people of Blambangan against the VOC in 1767 1773. Specifically, this study aims to find out (1) the people of Blambangan make a fight against the VOC. (2) the factors that caused the people of Blambangan to resist the VOC. (3) the impact of resistance to the VOC in Blambangan. To achieve these research objectives, the research method that I use is a type of historical research with data collection techniques through library research sourced from books, documentation and observations. Meanwhile, to analyze the data the authors used source criticism techniques both externally and internally, after that the authors conducted the analysis. From the results of this analysis the authors reference in answering the problems in this study. The results of the study showed that the Blambangan Rakyat Resistance was led by two great figures of his time, who had many followers, namely Wong Agung Willis and Mas Rempeg (Jagapati). Agung Willis's position in Blambangan became stronger when Mas Anom and Mas Weka, two Blambangan regents appointed by the Company decided to join him, the Dutch expected Blambangan to increase because ethnic Chinese and Bugis joined him, with this power the resistance succeeded in winning even though in the end Agung Willis was captured and Mas Rempeg was injured and later died.

scholarly journals Confirming the Existence of the Kingdom: The Efforts of Territorial Consolidation and Formation of Cultural Identity During the Reign of Hamengku Buwana I, 1755 – 1792

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Sutarwinarno Sutarwinarno ◽  
Agustinus Supriyono ◽  
Dhanang Respati Puguh
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Cultural Identity ◽  
Dispute Settlement ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Peace Agreement ◽  
Historical Method ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
National Archives ◽  
Puppet Show ◽  
The Republic

This article discusses the efforts of territorial Consolidation and formation of cultural identity during the reign of Hamengku Buwana I. This article is written using the historical method and utilizing primary sources in the form of VOC archives stored in the National Archives of the Republic of Indonesia and Java manuscripts stored in Yogyakarta Sultanate, as well as secondary sources in the form of articles and books. After Giyanti Agreement in 1755, Sultan Hamengku Buwana I attempted to consolidate his territory through negotiation, dispute settlement and law enforcement in order to preserve the sovereignty and territorial integrity of his kingdom. He also developed Ringgit Swargen, Yogyakarta style leather puppets that have the different shape from Surakarta style leather puppets developed by Surakarta Sunanate as one of the cultural identity of Yogyakarta Sultanate. The leather puppet show was used to control the areas that were in the territory of the Sultanate of Yogyakarta, as the leather puppet show performed outside the palace must obtain permission from the palace puppet master. The efforts of Sultan Hamengku Buwana I failed, due to the conflict that caused the war destroyed the boundaries and the peace agreement that had been made. 

scholarly journals Bertahannya Pasar Tradisional Sanglah di Tengah-Tengah Pengaruh Pasar Modern di Denpasar Tahun 2000-2018

HUMANIS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 434
Author(s):  
Raudatul Ismail ◽  
Ida Ayu Wisarmini Sidemen ◽  
Fransiska Dewi Setiowati Sunaryo
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Source Criticism ◽  
Traditional Market ◽  
Economic Developments ◽  
The Many ◽  
The City ◽  
Time Lead

This study is entitled The Survival of Sanglah Traditional Market in the Middle of the Effect of Modern Markets in Denpasar in 2000-2018. Sanglah Market is surrounded by many modern markets. Economic developments that occur at this time lead to competition between the Sanglah market and the modern market in Denpasar. The research method used is the historical research method which consists of four stages, namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. The results of this study indicate that the Sanglah market is one of the engines of economic growth for the City of Denpasar. The rise of the development of modern markets in the city of Denpasar requires traders in the Sanglah market to innovate more in maintaining their existence. The many modern markets in Denpasar City have their own impact on traders in the Sanglah market both economically and socially, such as the decline in the income of traders, besides that the modern market also impacts on people's lifestyles.

scholarly journals KASUS UJARAN KEBENCIAN DALAM BERITA SURAT KABAR DI HINDIA BELANDA

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
Fajar Muhammad Nugraha ◽  
Reynaldo De Archellie ◽  
Cresentia Carra Nethania Clement
Keyword(s):  
Hate Speech ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Criminal Cases ◽  
East Indies ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
National Archives ◽  
Dutch East Indies ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Colonial Government ◽  
Historical Methods

<p>This article is a preliminary study that explores past events of the Dutch East Indies colonial government, specifically describing criminal cases of hate speech or haatzaai depicted in newspaper news between 1879 and 1942. The Dutch East Indies colonial government controlled freedom of thought, expression, and politics of the native population by using the legal instruments Wetboek van Strafrecht voor Nederlandsch Indie, especially articles 154, 155, 156, and 157. These four articles are known as haatzaai artikelen. This regulation was published and enforced in the Dutch East Indies in 1918. This article uses twenty-eight newspaper news articles published in ten cities on the islands of Java and Sumatra as the primary sources. This is research that uses historical methods by gathering primary<br />and secondary sources in the National Archives of the Republic of Indonesia (Jakarta), the National Library of the Republic of Indonesia (Jakarta), and the Constitutional Institution voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde (KITLV) (Jakarta). This article concludes that based on the news articles found, haatzaai artikelen, as a repressive legal product, is not only used<br />by the colonial government to control people’s behavior but also used by fellow members of the community of East Indies to quarrel with each other in many cases of hatred, incitement, and defamation.</p>

scholarly journals Koleksi surat kabar langka Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia sebagai sumber penelitian sejarah global

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Frial Ramadhan Supratman
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Global Dynamics ◽  
Global History ◽  
National Library ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Rare newspapers are one of the primary sources that can be used in historical research. Historians often use newspapers as a source of research. Therefore historians often come to the National Library of the Republic of Indonesia to conduct consultations on newspaper collections. Librarians should help historians find this main source. Thus, this research explains how the rare newspaper collection can be useful for historians in researching global history. The method used in this paper was descriptive qualitative. This method conducted a description and analysis to a research object, where the researcher a qualitative analysis of the research object. This study surveyed ten newspapers and sorted them into six papers, which were then analyzed. From the study results, the authors found that six rare newspapers in the National Library of the Republic of Indonesia could be used as a primary source in researching global history. The six papers were 'Oetoesan Hindia', 'Pancaran Warta', 'Keng Po', 'Warta Hindia', 'Pemandangan', and 'Soeara Oemoem.’ The conclusions of this research are; first, newspapers can be used as a primary source of global history because they contain writings that respond to global dynamics. Second, criteria for newspapers that can be used as a source of global history research are those that provide information and opinions on global developments.

scholarly journals Covid-19 and Nigeria: Rethinking the Architecture of National Security

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 225-241
Author(s):  
Udochu Eke ◽  
Chinedu Emmanuel Ejor
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Secondary Sources

This paper explores the disputed concept of security. It is a modest attempt at investigating the perceived repercussions of the outbreak of Covid 19 on Nigeria’s National Security. In this regard, the paper deployed the qualitative approach of research, such that historical research method is applied via secondary sources of data, including textbooks, official documents, and internet sources, among others. The paper is nested around the changing notion of security, highlighting non-military threats repercussions of Covid 19 on Nigeria’s National Security. A key finding of the paper underscores that there exists a strong fact that threat to contemporary Nigeria’s National Security now includes non- military issues. 

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