scholarly journals Hubungan Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUD Dr. Iskak Tulungagung

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Reni Yuli Astutik ◽  
Nency Ferawati
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The Body ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Asphyxia Neonatorum ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Almost All

Birth weight is one factor of neonates that can cause asphyxia neonatorum and is one indicator ofthe health of the newborn. The result of Riskesdas 2013 explained the low birth weight infants is 10.2% and WHO data shows every year about 3% of 120 million newborn have asphyxia. This study aims to analyze the correlation of low birth weight infants with neonatorum asphyxia incidence in dr. Iskak Tulungagung Hospital year 2016. This study was executed on July 18 to 19 2017 in dr.Iskak Tulungagung Hospital. The type research used analytical survey with correlational design and retrospective cohort study. Independent variable was low birth weight infants and dependent variable was neonatorum asphyxia. The population was 949 and sample was 162 with Simple Random Sampling technique, and used medical record instruments. From the 162 samples, found that almost half of respondents were 46.9% experienced low birth weight infants and almost all of the respondents were 88.3% experienced asphyxia neonatorum. Based on chi square test obtained (p)=0.001<(α)=0,05 and C=0,257, it means there is significant correlation between low birth weight infants and asphyxia with low correlation neonatorum. Odds ratio is 9,116, it means that risk of asphyxia neonatorum at low birth weight infants is 9.116 times great than normal birth weight infant. At the low birth weight infants a lot of risk of problems in the body because immaturity of organ system, so easily attacked by complications such as an asphyxia neonatorum.

scholarly journals Hubungan Ketuban Pecah dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUD Kabupaten Kediri Tahun 2016

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Yanu Yufita Lestariningsih
Keyword(s):  
Public Hospital ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Fetal Membrane ◽  
P Value ◽  
Premature Rupture Of Membranes ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Asphyxia Neonatorum ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Almost All

Premature rupture of  membranerevolves 5-10% from all birth. Impact a birth premature that espoused broken fetal membrane early causess 12-15% asphyxia neonatorum. The purpose of the study to determine the correlation between premature rupture of  membrane with the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum. The research method used is analytic with retrospective cohort approach with independent variable of premature rupture of membrane, dependent variable asphyxia neonatorum. The study was conducted on 7 June to 12 July 2017. The population of 1519 mothers inregional public hospital of Kediri regency 2016. Sample 139 respondents, taken by simple random sampling, was analyzed by Chi Square test with a significant of 0.05. Result of research most of respondent with rupture of membrane counted 46 respondents, almost all respondents that is 82.6% gave birth baby with asphyxia. From result of Chi Square test obtained by result of p-value equal to 0.000 (<0.05), result of coefficient of contingency (C) equal to 0.639 with closeness strong relation, so H1 received H0 rejected which means there is significant relation with closeness strong between premature rupture of membrane with asphyxia neonatorum inregional public hospital of Kediri regency 2016. Relative Risk (RR) 1.65 which means the possibility of a baby experiencing asphyxia neonatorum of 1.65 times in maternal who experience premature rupture of membranes compared to mothers who did not experience premature rupture of membranes.

scholarly journals Risk of Mortality on Patients with Traffic Accidents of Emergency Department at dr. Soebandi Hospital, Jember Regency

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Baskoro Setioputro ◽  
Indah Listiyawati ◽  
Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Accidents ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Low Risk ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Risk Of Mortality ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Wheeled Vehicles

Introduction: The number of mortality due to traffic accidents is still becoming a global burden. In addition SDGs 2030 has set a target to decrease the number of mortality and global injuries due to traffic accidents. The purpose of this study was to analysis the risk of mortality due to traffic accidents in the Eemergency Department (ED) of dr.Soebandi Hospital Regional, Jember Regency.Method: A retrospective observational study was carried out in the ED by studying medical records of the traffic accident patients aged ≥16 years. The sampling technique was used simple random sampling with the sample size 250. The study was collected data with Modified Rapid Emergency Medicine Score. This study result was analyzed with frequency distribution and Chi-Square test. Results: The result showed respondents who experienced traffic accidents mostly was 20-29 years old (19.6%). The majority of the patient was men (68,4%). The riders of two/three-wheeled vehicles who suffered traffic accidents reached 73.2%. Most of the accidents that occurred at 06.00-11.59 AM were around 37.6%. Generally, traffic accidents occur to drivers as much as 68.4%. The number of types of head trauma as much as 57,2%. This study showed that 94,8% patients were at low risk of mortality. There were significant relationship between risk of mortality and the role in vehicle use (p-value = 0,043).Conclusions: Almost all patients have a low risk of mortality in the ED of dr. Soebandi Hospital Jember Regency.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PRE-MENOPAUSE DENGAN KEJADIAN HIERTENSI PADA WANITA DI RT 11 RW 05 KELURAHAN BANJARBENDO SIDOARJO

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Farida Umamah ◽  
Aprillia Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Health Staff ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Analytic Design ◽  
Almost All ◽  
The Relationship

The relationship between pre-menopause women with incidence of hypertension in RT 11 RW 05 Banjarbendo village Sidoarjo. Menopause women have increasing blood pressure is higher than pre-menopause women, it caused by decreasing of hormonal levels. Initial data showed in February 2015 in RT 11 RW 05 Banjarbendo village was obtained 6 out of 10 women or 60% women had symptoms of hypertension in pre- menopause women. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between pre- menopause women with incidence of hypertension in RT 11 RW 05 Banjarbendo village Sidoarjo.It use analytic design, with cross sectional approach. The population were 61 women. The sample were 52 respondents taken by simple random sampling technique. The independent variable was the incidence of hypertension and the dependent variable was the incidence of pre-menopause. Data were collected by using check list. Analyzed by chi square test ( α = 0.05 ) . Study results showed almost all pre–menopause women and most women them had hypertension. Results test ρ = 0.001 < α = 0.05. so H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted . The conclusion of this study is there is relationship between Pre-menopause with incidence of hypertension In women In RT 11 RW 05 Banjarbendo village Sidoarjo. Suggested for women to understand and have knowledge about the signs of pre-menopause and the incidence of hypertension and Health staff to provide information to the women about the signs of pre-menopause and hypertension .

scholarly journals THE ANALYSIS OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS IN SINGKAWANG CITY

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
U. Evi Nasla Nasla
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Arm Circumference ◽  
Newborn Weight ◽  
Chi Square Test

Abstract: The efforts of decreasing the infant mortality is focused on the causes of infant’s death. One of them  is the lowest Birth Weight that can be prevented through a quality and comprehensive antenatal care. The factors that affect the occurrence of low birth weight (LBW) in Singkawang city is age, parity, range of pregnancy, arm circumference, antenatal care, anemia history, newborn weight. The objective study was to determine the factors that affect the occurrence of LBW in Singkawang in 2015. This research employed analytical survey research design with retrospectively approach with cross sectional design. The sample used is the case of newborn with LBW as many as 105 with a ratio of 1: 1 with a total sample of 210 babies. The sample was random sampling. The data analysis used Chi Square and logistic regression test. Chi Square test results showed that there was a significant relationship between age, arm circumference, antenatal care of anemia (p = 0.005, p = 0.013, p = 0.020, p = 0.003) with the incidence of LBW. And there was no significant correlation between parity and range of pregnancy (p = 0.805, p = 0.766). This research is expected to be the basis of evaluating the occurrence of LBW thus it can be detected earlier.Keywords: Age; Parity; Antenatal Care; Arm Circumference; Anemia history; Lowest Birt Weight.

scholarly journals Hubungan Umur Ibu dengan Kejadian Persalinan Prematur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kaliangkrik Kabupaten Magelang Tahun 2012

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Fatimah Sari ◽  
Evy Ernawati ◽  
Indartik Indartik
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Preterm Labor ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Background: One of the most common causes of death of neonates are low birth weight (LBW) either at term or preterm (premature). As a result of the premature births, children born will experience a variety of health problems due to lack of maturation of the fetus at birth which resulted in many organs of the body that have not been able to work perfectly. factors that can lead to preterm labor (preterm) or low birth weight infants is mother's first factor is less than 20 years of age or over 35 years . Method: This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age with the incidence of preterm labor. Objective: This research is the type of observational analytic study with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique using saturated sample and the number of samples in this study were 75 respondents. Result: The results showed no association with maternal age on the incidence of preterm labor Puskesmas Kaliangkrik Magelang Regency in 2012 with a p value of 0.000 (0.000 < 0.05) and the relationship is strong enough that the value of the Contingency Coefficient .431. Conclusion: There is a relationship with the mother's age incidence of preterm labor.

scholarly journals Frequency of "Snacking", Consumption of Junk Food and Screen Time with the Incidence of Overweight in Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 193-199
Author(s):  
M. Ikhsan Amar ◽  
Sulistyani Meita Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Food Consumption ◽  
Screen Time ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
The Body ◽  
Junk Food ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

Adolescents who experience nutritional status are more due to the behavior of eating a lot but not doing physical activity so what happens is that the energy that enters the body is not appropriate and far more than the energy used for activity and growth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Frequency of "Snacking", Consumption of Junk Food, Screen Time with Overweight Incidence in UPN Veteran Jakarta Students. The method in this research was quantitative and used a cross sectional study design. The sample in this study was 38 samples with the simple random sampling technique. The instrument in this study was to use a questionnaire. Based on the results, there were 36.8% of subjects with more nutrition. Based on the results of the chi square test, it shows that there is a relationship between junk food consumption (p = 0,014) and screen time (p = 0,030) with the incidence of overweight. Meanwhile, the frequency of "snacking" there was no relationship with the incidence of overweight (p = 0,093). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between junk food consumption and screen time with the incidence of overweight in adolescents. There is no relationship between the frequencies of "snacking" with the incidence of overweight in adolescents.

scholarly journals The Correlation Between Preeclampsia and the Incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) in Rsu PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sholaikhah Sulistyoningtyas ◽  
Nur'aisyah Nur'aisyah
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Medical Record ◽  
P Value ◽  
Medical Record Data ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
Record Data ◽  
Chi Square Test

MMR and IMR in the world as well as in Indonesia are still a serious problem because this figure is an indicator of national health. The common cause of infant and neonatal mortality in Bantul Regency is low birth weight (LBW). One of the factors causing LBW is maternal disease factors that are directly related to pregnancy. One of them is preeclampsia. The purpose of this study was to determine the Correlation between Preeclampsia and the Incidence of Low Birth Weight Infants (LBW) at PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital in 2019. The design of this study used the correlation analytical method with a case control approach. The sampling method in this study used total sampling technique with the total sample size of the study were 174 newborns. The data collection technique used secondary data by collecting baby medical record data and maternal medical record data. The analysis technique used the chi square test. Babies who experienced LBW were as many as 87 (50%), did not experience LBW as many as 87 (50%), those who had preeclampsia were 45 (25.9%), did not experience preeclampsia as many as 129 (74.1%). The results of the study based on the chi square test showed that there was no correlation between preeclampsia and the incidence of low birth weight (LBW) with p = 0.863 and an odds ratio of 0.942. The conclusion is that there is no correlation between preeclampsia and the incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW), the p value is 0.863 0.05. It is suggested that further analysis of other maternal factors on the incidence of low birth weight in PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital.

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Low Birth Weight Neonates And Asphyxia Neonatorum at Arifin Achmad Hospital

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 189-192
Author(s):  
Juli selvi Yanti
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Respiratory Muscles ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Asphyxia Neonatorum ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACT             Asphyxia is breathing difficulty that occurs in newborns. Low birth weight (LBW) neonates often suffer from asphyxia, this are due to surfactant deficiency, incomplete lung growth, weak respiratory muscles, and easily bent ribs, therefore it can not supply oxygen enough of the placenta. Data from Arifin Achmad Hospital showed that the number of neonatal asphyxia includes 15 largest disease as the cause of infant mortality. In 2014 from January to September there were 36 cases of asphyxia of 955 newborns (3.76%). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between LBW and asphyxia neonatorum at Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau Province in 2014. This research method used quantitative analytical research and the design was case control. This research was conducted at Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau Province on March 3 until May 3 2015. The population in this study was all newborn babies who born at Arifin Achmad Hospital and samples were 72 respondents which consisted of 36 cases and 36 control. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. Data collection used secondary data by using a checklist sheet, data was processed by computer and data analysis used univariate and bivariate. The results from the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between LBW and asphyxia indicated by p value = 0.002 <0.05. It is expected that health professionals can provide information about the factors related to asphyxia as low birth weight, risk factor of maternal nutritional status to the mother and fetus. In addition, to health workers are also expected to provide information to pregnant women about how to prevent LBW and asphyxia by providing brochures, leaflets and others.  

scholarly journals Berat bayi lahir dan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 6-59 bulan di Kecamatan Seberang Ulu I Palembang

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-118
Author(s):  
Indah Purnama Sari ◽  
Yustini Ardillah ◽  
Anita Rahmiwati
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Normal Weight ◽  
Monthly Income ◽  
Long Term Effects ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Long Time

Background: Stunting is an indicator of chronic nutritional problem among children under five years old that influenced by nutrition and health status of mothers not only before and during prenancy but also after delivery. One of the long-term effects of stunting is increasing the risk of obesity and other non-communicable diseases. Low birth weight is one of the causes of stunting which also indicates that the fetus has been malnourished during the womb and stunting is a manifestation of malnutrition for a long time. Objectives: This study aimed to determine of the association between low birth weight and stunting, as well as other variables among children between the ages of 6 to 59 months.Methods: This study used cross sectional design. Samples consisted of about 188 eligible children between the ages of 6 to 59 months which selected using simple random sampling technique. Data of the mother’s, infants and environmental characteristics were obtained through face-to-face interviews using a structured questionnaire. Data on birth weight and length were obtained from interviews and crosscheck from the Maternal and Child Health book or child birth records and data on stunting obtained from height Z-score based on age. Data was analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression test.Results: The prevalence of stunting and low birth weight among children between the ages of 6 to 59 months in Seberang Ulu I subdistrict of Palembang was 39.4% and 8.5%, respectively. Birth weight was related to stunting (95% CI=1.28-2.76; p=0.012) and other variables like infectious diseases in the last 1 month (95% CI=1.13-2.26; p=0.009), maternal height (95% CI=1.10-2.19; p=0.016) and household monthly income (95% CI=1.04-2.28; p=0.024). Conclusion: Children with low birth weight had risk of stunting 2.29 higher than children with normal weight after controlling for other factors such as child’s age, mother’s age during delivery, availability of latrine and household monthly income.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Dalam Pelaksanaan Perawatan Metode Kangguru

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda Amalia ◽  
Efphi Herawati
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Kangaroo Mother Care ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Kangaroo Care ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Skin Contact ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

ABSTRAKPada dasarnya setiap ibu hamil menghendaki agar anak yang dilahirkannya mempunyai berat badan lahir cukup sebab bayi dengan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) selain memerlukan perawatan yang lebih rumit dan intensif juga meningkatkan kesakitan dan kematian bayi.Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan dan sikap Ibu  Bayi BBLR dengan Pelaksanaan Perawatan Metode Kanguru di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Cianjur Tahun 2014. Perawatan metode kanguru adalah perawatan bayi baru lahir dengan meletakkan di dada ibu (kontak kulit dengan bayi) sehingga suhu bayi tetap hangat. Perawatan metode kanguru ini sangat menguntungkan terutama untuk bayi berat badan lahir rendah (Depkes RI, 2008).Metode penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif korelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang melahirkan bayi BBLR di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Cianjur pada bulan Desember sampai dengan Februari yaitu sebanyak 296 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 75 ibu. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan purposive sampling.Analisa data yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa kurang dari setengahnya berpengetahuan baik, lebih dari setengahnya bersikap mendukung dan lebih dari setengahnya mau melakukan  perawatan metode kanguru. Dari hasil uji Chi Square terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan pelaksanaan perawatan metode kanguru. Sehingga Diharapkan pada tenaga kesehatan khususnya bidan dan perawat perinatologi untuk terus memberikan informasi yang berguna bagi ibu tentang perawatan pada bayi berat badan lahir rendah seperti pelaksanaan perawatan metode kanguru.ABSTRACTBasically every expectant mother wants a son was born to her birth weight has enough for babies with low birth weight in addition to requiring more complex care and intensive also increase pain and mortality.The purpose of this research is to know the relation of knowledge and attitude of mother of a baby who had low birth weight infant with implementation of kangaroo mother care in perinatologi RSUD Cianjur 2014. Kangaroo mother care is treatment of newborn with putting on chest of mother (skin contact with baby) so the baby’s temperature keep warm. Kangaroo mother care is very beneficial, especially for low birth weight infants ( Depkes RI, 2008 ).This research uses descriptive method of correlation, the population of the entire mother who gives birth to a baby of low birth weight in the RSUD Cianjur on the Desember to march as many as 296 people. The sample used as many as 75 mother. The sampling technique in this study is the purposive sampling. Data analysis univariate and bivariat use by using the chi square test.Results of the study showed that less than half of knowledgeable good, more than half of them being supportive and more than half of them want to do kangaroo care method. From the test results, there is a relationship between the square of knowledge and attitude of mother with kangaroo care method implementation, so expect on health workers, especially nurses, midwives and perinatologi to continue to provide useful information for mothers about infant care on low birth weight as implementation of kangaroo mother care.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document