Accelerating Digital Transformation in E&P Business
Abstract What is Digital Transformation? The intersection and confluence of four technologies – elastic cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence (AI), and the internet of things (IoT) write (Siebel, 2019) is fundamentally changing how business and governments operate in the 21st century. It is somewhat of necessity as to how the industry and markets must behave today and some describe using digital technologies and advanced analytics for economic value, agility, and speed. Industry analysts are in unison when they say that "investing in technology is not the same as digital transformation", it does not simply apply to changes in the company IT systems or simply the migration of company business processes, systems, and tools to funkier platforms with "cool" user interfaces. (Priyadarshy, February 2018) rightly said that while the E&P industry is more than 100 years old and has seen many ups and downs, the prolonged and cyclical impacts of decreased oil prices since 2014 warrants the need for transformational modification for the industry to remain operationally viable. The Upstream sector did start the digital journey from many decades ago and with incremental improvements. Among the first steps being the creation of data via traditional supervisory controls and data acquisition systems (SCADA) and ingestion of operations report which were not fully digital such as daily operations, drilling and log reports. Over the years after that, as further back as two decades ago, the E&P industry claims to have adopted digitization and digitalization in the form of digital oilfields, however, this has failed to generate significant economic value (Priyadarshy, February 2018).