scholarly journals Model Eliciting Activities (MEA) Application in Online Group Discussion for Mathematics Learning

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 1330-1333
2019 ◽  
pp. 1357633X1987036
Author(s):  
Timothy Y Mariano ◽  
Limeng Wan ◽  
Robert R Edwards ◽  
Asimina Lazaridou ◽  
Edgar L Ross ◽  
...  

Objective This pilot study was designed to determine the feasibility, tolerability, safety, and efficacy of group teletherapy for persons with chronic pain. The aim was to present preliminary outcomes of an open trial of group cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) teletherapy compared with an in-person chronic pain patient group. Methods We recruited 47 chronic pain patients to participate in an 8-session, 2-hour-per-week, online, structured, CBT-oriented pain management group using WebEx and compared them with 46 subjects who participated in a parallel, content-matched, in-person, weekly group. Both groups included goal setting, skills training, relaxation exercises, group discussion, and practice assignments. All subjects completed baseline measures, which were repeated post-treatment. Those in the online group participated in weekly telephone interviews and rated the perceived helpfulness of the remote group. Results The average age of the online group participants was 54.5 ( ± 14.3) years and 70.2% were female, compared with 59.7 ( ± 13.0) years of age and 57.8% females among the in-person group members. On follow-up, both CBT groups showed modest improvements on the outcome measures. Results of this preliminary investigation comparing online teletherapy with in-person CBT suggest similar benefit. Many participants in the online group rated their experience as very helpful (62.5%; 7–10/10) and most would recommend this programme to others (93.7%; 7–10/10). Discussion Preliminary findings suggest that online group CBT may be as effective in improving coping among persons with chronic pain as in-person groups. More rigorous controlled trials are needed to adequately assess the outcome benefit of online teletherapy for chronic pain.


Addiction ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 115 (9) ◽  
pp. 1777-1785
Author(s):  
Yee Tak Derek Cheung ◽  
Ching Han Helen Chan ◽  
Kin Sang Ho ◽  
Wai‐Yin Patrick Fok ◽  
Mike Conway ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Rahayu Condro Murti ◽  
Unik Ambarwati ◽  
Safitri Yosita Ratri

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan bahan ajar pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar yang mengakomodasi Diverse Learners yang layak untuk dosen Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah dosen Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar (PGSD) yang terdiri dari 2 dosen pembelajaran IPS, 2 dosen Pembelajaran Matematika, dan 1 dosen Pendidikan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di PGSD UNY dengan menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D). Tahapan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari: 1) analisis kebutuhan, 2) pengembangan desain produk, 3) evaluasi formatif produk awal. Proses validasi dilakukan oleh 1 orang ahli materi dan 1 orang ahli media. Subyek uji coba yang terdiri dari 2 dosen pembelajaran IPS, 2 dosen Pembelajaran Matematika, dan 1 dosen Pendidikan. Pengumpulan data evaluasi formatif dilakukaan dengan menggunakan lembar penilaian untuk aspek kualitas tampilan, penyajian materi, dan proses belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Pengembangan bahan ajar ini melalui uji validasi materi, uji validasi media, dan focus group discussion (FGD) layak untuk digunakan. Pada validasi materi diperoleh skor rata-rata 2,35 (cukup) pada uji pertama dan rata-rata menjadi 2,6 (baik) pada uji kedua, sedangkan pada uji validasi oleh ahli media diperoleh skor rata-rata 2,6 (kategori baik) pada uji pertama dan 3,6 (kategori sangat baik) pada uji validasi kedua. Adapun rata-rata hasil penilaian keterbacaan pengguna, dalam hal ini, dosen PGSD yang terkait dengan isi bahan ajar, yaitu dosen tentang konsep diverse learners (3,0–baik), pendidikan matematika SD (3,53-kategori sangat baik), dan Pembelajaran IPS di SD (3,0–baik). Dengan demikian diharapkan bahan ajar ini menunjang pelaksanaan PPL mahasiswa PGSD dalam mempersiapkan mereka melaksanakan pembelajaran yang mengakomodasi diverse learners di sekolahnya masing-masing.The purpose of this research is to develop teaching materials of Elementary School which accommodate the appropriate Diverse Learners for lecturers of Elementary School Teacher Education. Subjects in this research are lecturer of Elementary School Teacher Education (PGSD) consisting of 2 lecturers of IPS study, 2 lecturers of Mathematics Learning, and 1 lecturer of Education. This research was conducted in PGSD UNY using research and development (R & D) method. Stages in this study consist of: 1) needs analysis, 2) product design development, 3) formative product evaluation early. The validation process is done by 1 material expert and 1 media expert. The test subjects consist of 2 lecturers of IPS study, 2 lecturers of Mathematics Learning, and 1 lecturer of Education. Formative evaluation data collection is done by using assessment sheets for aspects of display quality, material presentation, and learning process. The results showed that: Development of this resource through material validation test, media validation test, and focus group discussion (FGD) is feasible to be used. Material validation obtained an average score of 2.35 (enough) in the first test and the average to 2.6 (good) in the second test, whereas in the validation test by the expert media obtained an average score of 2.6 (good category) On the first test and 3.6 (very good category) on the second validation test. As for the average user's readability assessment results, in this case, PGSD lecturers are related to the content of teaching materials, ie lecturers on the concept of diverse learner (3.0-good), elementary mathematics education (3.53-excellent category), and Learning IPS in SD (3.0-good). It is hoped that this teaching material will support the implementation of PPG PGSD students in preparing them to carry out the lessons that accommodate diverse learners in their respective schools.


Author(s):  
Lisa Diedrich

Comics and graphic narratives have become a key component of my pedagogy, both in terms of the materials I teach and the activities I have students do. Most of my courses take up topics related to my research into the conjunction illness-thought-activism in history. In my work, I am interested in illness and disability in action in particular times and places. Thus, I have found myself drawn to the growing field of graphic medicine, and its diverse community of practitioners, as inspiration for my research and teaching. During the pandemic, graphic medicine has become even more central to what and how I teach. In this essay, I discuss how I used comics as pedagogy in classes on illness and illness politics that I taught during the first year of the pandemic. I begin by briefly addressing how I framed the problem of studying illness in a pandemic before discussing two assignments that show graphic medicine in action as a pedagogical tool: the first, an asynchronous online group discussion exercise in which students practiced annotation as a method of visual analysis, and the second, a documenting COVID-19 final project assignment for which students could document in comics form a pandemic experience.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-121
Author(s):  
Putri Hergianasari

The importance of Regional Head Election is carried out to keep democracy going even though we are doing that in the pandemic. The first objective of implementing this community service is to disseminate knowledge sharing and discussions related to the implementation of Regional Head Elections in the Covid-19 pandemic. Secondly, using the Electoral Distancing method, we are disseminating information to participants to oversee the Regional Head Election by becoming participatory supervisors actively. This community service used the online group discussion method with 65 participants, randomly selected from various activities. This community service aims to increase the capabilities of participants, which is related to the importance of implementing regional head elections even though it was carried out amid the Covid-19 pandemic. When participants became aware of this issue means there is an awareness for following health protocols without reducing the essence of democratic responsibility. By doing this works, we hope that the community continues to oversee the regional head elections by becoming participatory observers


2018 ◽  
Vol 81 (3) ◽  
pp. 248-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Gabbay ◽  
Zane Kelly ◽  
Justin Reedy ◽  
John Gastil

We present a novel explanation for the group polarization effect whereby discussion among like-minded individuals induces shifts toward the extreme. Our theory distinguishes between a quantitative policy under debate and the discussion’s rhetorical frame, such as the likelihood of an outcome. If policy and frame position are mathematically related so that frame position increases more slowly as the policy becomes more extreme, majority formation at the extreme is favored, thereby shifting consensus formation toward the extreme. Additionally, use of a heuristic frame can shift the frame reference point away from the policy reference, yielding differential polarization on opposing policy sides. We present a mathematical model that predicts consensus policy given group member initial preferences and network structure. Our online group discussion experiment manipulated policy side, disagreement level, and network structure. The results, which challenge existing polarization theory, are in qualitative and quantitative accord with our theory and model.


2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-95
Author(s):  
Sugiyanto Sugiyanto ◽  
Badrun Kartowagiran ◽  
Jailani Jailani

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan model evaluasi proses pembelajaran matematika di SMP berdasarkan Kurikulum 2013, dan menilai keefektifan model yang dikembangkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan. Subjek coba adalah guru, kepala sekolah, dan pengawas. Instrumen pengumpul data adalah kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Proses pengem-bangan dilakukan dalam 4 tahap yaitu: (1) investigasi awal; (2) perencanaan pengembangan, valida-si; (3) uji coba, dan (4) finalisasi produk. Uji coba dilakukan tiga tahap dengan jumlah subjek me-ningkat setiap tahapnya. Instrumen evaluasi terdiri instrumen penilaian perencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran, dan pelaksanaan penilaian. Validitas isi dilakukan melalui focus group discussion (FGD). Validitas konstruk dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis faktor, dan estimasi reliabilitasnya mengunakan Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC). Hasil penelitian berupa model eva-luasi proses pembelajaran matematika di SMP, yaitu prosedur evaluasi, panduan evaluasi, dan instrumen evaluasi. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba, semua instrumen memiliki kecocokan model yang baik, karena validitas konstruk, dan reliabilitas memenuhi persyaratan akademik. Penilaian para praktisi dan pengguna, model evaluasi proses pembelajaran matematika sangat efektif untuk diterapkan.Kata kunci: model evaluasi, proses pembelajaran, matematika SMP ______________________________________________________________ DEVELOPING A MODEL FOR AN EVALUATION OF MATHEMATICS LEARNING PROCESSES AT JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS BASED ON CURRICULUM 2013Abstract This studi aims to develop a model for an evaluation of mathematics learning processes at junior high schools (JHSs) based on Curriculum 2013 and evaluate the effectiveness of the model develo-ped. This was a research and development study. The subject of the research was the teachers, principals, and supervisors. The data collecting instruments were questionnaires and observational sheet. The development process was carried out in 4 stages namely: (1) preliminary investigation; (2) planning development, validation; (3) tryout; (4) product finalization. The try out was perform-ed in 3 stages with the increasing number of participants for each stage. The learning process evaluation model was supported by instrument to assess lesson plans, learning implementation, and the implementation of learning outcome assessment. The content validity was assessed through focus group discussion (FGD). The construct validity was assessed by the factor analysis, and the reliabilities were estimated by the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC). The result of the research was a model of evaluation of mathematics learning processes at junior high schools (JHSs) based on Curriculum 2013, consisting of procedures, evaluation guideline and the well de-signed instruments. Based on the try out, all of the instruments have had good suitability, because construct validity and reliability meet all of the academic requirements. According to the evalua-tion from the practitioners and the model users, the model of the evaluation of mathematics learn-ing processes at junior high schools (JHSs) based on Curriculum 2013 was very effective to be implemented. Keywords: development model, evaluation of learning processes, SMP mathematics


Author(s):  
Ratna Widyastuti ◽  
Fitria Nur Hamidah

Mathematics learning not only trains students to do mathematical calculations but also trains critical, logical, analytical, and systematic thinking abilities. These four abilities are indicators of mathematical thinking ability. The ability of mathematical thinking gives contribution considerably in developing science and technology. One of mathematics subjects which was learned by Diploma III of informatics engineering study program is calculus mathematics. In the discret mathematics subject, there is a sub-material about picewise function, in programming language often known as logic function if ... than. This research used Classroom Action Research type (CAR). The research stages that had been made as follows: (1) determination of research focus; (2) action planning; (3) implementation of the action; (4) observation and interpretation; (5) analysis and reflection. The procedure of collecting research data was done through four stages, as follows: (1) conducting a written test before applying an action and written test after the implementation of each cycle action; (2) observation was done during learning process, (3) interview was done after final test implementation, (4) documentation in the form of photo. The findings of this research were the students' responses during the learning activities by using computer learning media were the passionate and active students in the group discussion activities as well as during the learning process. The results showed that learning which was designed appropriately with discovery steps could encourage students to improve their mathematical thinking ability. The use of computer media such as Geogebra could help students to achieve a better understanding which was related to material function through visual appearance. Students could identify the variable value of a function simply by putting a point on the graph which was formed. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Masduki Masduki ◽  
Rita P Khotimah ◽  
Sri Sutarni ◽  
Muhammad Toyib ◽  
Muhammad Kholid ◽  
...  

This research aimed to design a strategy to develop character learning mathematics students that were based on the values of Islam. This study were in the frame of research and development method using qualitative approach. Subject of this research was the first year of undergraduate students of mathematics education department who took basic mathematics courses. Mathematics learning strategies in developing th character were designed in three stages to develop students character. The first stage was the inculcation. At this stage, lecturer facilitated students with activities that were able to raise awareness of the value of the character in learning. The second stage was Implementation where the lecturers facilitated student learning activities that fostered character value. Activities fostered values characters implicitly include group discussion, problems solving, seeking information from various sources, preparations reports, and presentations. The final stage was reflection, where the lecturer together with students did reflection on themselves and on the values of the characters that had not been well grown in learning. The results of interview with students suggest that the use of learning strategies has a positive impact on student character development.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document