scholarly journals Newspaper article analysis on the social construction process of “volunteer” and “NPO” in Japan: An attempt of “postpositional particle analysis”

2007 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ichiro Yatsuzuka
Keyword(s):  
Social Construction ◽  
Particle Analysis ◽  
Newspaper Article ◽  
Construction Process ◽  
The Social ◽  
Article Analysis

The role of imaginaries in the construction of an innovative market: A market-oriented ethnography of the nanotechnology market

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 24-45
Author(s):  
Amélie Bellion ◽  
Philippe Robert-Demontrond
Keyword(s):  
Social Construction ◽  
Construction Process ◽  
Marketing Literature ◽  
The Social ◽  
Interpretive Approach ◽  
New Form ◽  
Simultaneous Use ◽  
Symbolic Construction ◽  
Market Construction

The aim of this article is to understand to what extent imaginaries can play a role in the construction of an innovative market. We conducted a market-oriented ethnography of the nanotechnology market construction process, analysing the strategies of three categories of stakeholders: consumers, opponents and promoters. The results reveal a new form of market construction: symbolic construction. In the case of nanotechnologies, this is based on two primary mechanisms: (1) the promotional mechanics of imaginaries, which favour the market through the simultaneous use of familiar and futuristic imaginaries; and (2) ‘meaning activism’, which challenges the market using dystopian imaginaries. This research advocates an interpretive approach to innovation, enriching the marketing literature on innovation and the social construction of markets; it also highlights certain managerial insights generated by this approach.

The Social Construction of Events: A Study of Institutional Change in the Photographic Field

2005 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamal A. Munir
Keyword(s):  
Social Construction ◽  
Institutional Change ◽  
Digital Imaging ◽  
Change Process ◽  
Change Processes ◽  
Construction Process ◽  
Single Event ◽  
Significant Events ◽  
New Organizational Forms ◽  
The Social

Institutional theorists have recently been moving towards a notion that non-isomorphic institutional change is precipitated by significant events or ‘jolts’. In this paper, we argue that in doing so theorists have tended to move away from the social constructivist roots of institutional theory towards an understanding which implies the emergence of new organizational forms or practices in response to functional imperatives. In this context, we examine the ongoing institutional change from photography to digital imaging. Our analysis suggests that attributing institutional change to a single event or ‘jolt’ leads to a flawed understanding of institutional change processes. We demonstrate that, rather than causing institutional change, events are a part of the change process, and only become significant as actors bring them to our notice and ‘theorize’ around them (Greenwood et al. 2002). This social construction process determines the scope, significance and relevance of events, leading to the development of new artifacts and the enrolment of new stakeholders in the field. Situating events within the theorization process, rather than outside it, underlines the importance of focusing on social construction processes in accounts of institutional change.

scholarly journals Exploring Small Group Features of the Social-Construction Process of Scientific Model in a Combustion Class

2015 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youngsook Shim ◽  
Chan-Jong Kim ◽  
Seung-Urn Choe ◽  
Heui-Baik Kim ◽  
Junehee Yoo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Construction ◽  
Small Group ◽  
Construction Process ◽  
Scientific Model ◽  
The Social

scholarly journals BIAS NILAI PENDIDIKAN DALAM KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL MASYARAKAT BIMA

ASKETIK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imam Yuliadi
Keyword(s):  
Social Change ◽  
Social Construction ◽  
Social Status ◽  
Construction Process ◽  
Whole Process ◽  
Social Construction Theory ◽  
Secular Education ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social ◽  
High Social Status

Education function to develop the ability and form the character and civilization of a dignified nation in order to educate the nation’s life. This is in line with the values and norms of Indonesian society is far from materialism, But along with the influx of globalization and modernization, the value and meaning of education is often biased. The occurrence of bias in the interpretation of the meaning of education is caused by social change. research of education bias in Bima community gives an idea how education values can not be interpreted well by a society. Peter L Berger is one of the sociologists who discussed the whole process of social construction. Using the social construction theory of Peter L Berger, it can be seen that the people of Bima undergo a process of social change consisting of; (a) Changes in education patterns in Bima from Islamic education to secular education, (b) Conversion of society’s high social status, related to education which is a social construction process in Bima society about one’s social status. So from the analysis can be seen that education for the community Bima has a very important role in determining the position of a person’s social status. Keywords: Value of Education, Social Construction, Society of Bima

scholarly journals The Role of Spiritual Guidance for the Patient in Reinterpreting Pain At Al-Irsyad Hospital in Surabaya

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nurhidayati Nurhidayati ◽  
Baiq Lily Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Construction ◽  
Spiritual Needs ◽  
Spiritual Guidance ◽  
Construction Process ◽  
Validity Test ◽  
The Social ◽  
Hospital Culture ◽  
Data Validity

Patient Companions (spiritual guidance for patients) at Al-Irsyad Hospital in Surabaya has been around since 2013. Al-Irsyad Hospital is an Islamic hospital that involves 'Friends of Patients' who can provide spiritual needs even when needed to strengthen the patient's mind in the process of healing. The construction process carried out by Friends of Patients is not only for patients but also for all components of the hospital, especially for employees as an Islamic hospital culture. The theoretical framework of this study is the social construction of Peter L Berger and Thomas Luckman. This type of research is qualitative research and how to determine the informants in this study using purposive techniques. Retrieval of data using observation, interviews, and documentation. While the data validity test in this study uses data triangulation, the findings of this study indicate that there is a change in perspective regarding pain, among others, illness is a trial and test from God. Illness is a form of forgiveness of sins and errors of God. The disease also elevates human degrees. Therefore, patients can reinterpret the meaning of the pain they are suffering from and realize that they are God's creatures. Keywords: spiritual needs, Islamic hospitals, a reinterpretation of illness, illness, patients. Referensi: Arifin, Isep Zainal. 2012. Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam untuk Pasien Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit. Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah, 6 (19) Praktikya,  Ahmad  Watik  dan  Abdul  Salam  M.  Sofro,  1985,  Islam, Etika, dan Kesehatan. Jakarta: CV Rajawali Sunaryo. 2014. Sosiologi untuk Keperawatan. Jakarta: Bumi Medika. Parsons, T (dalam Sunaryo). 2014. Sosiologi untuk Keperawatan. Jakarta: Bumi Medika. Luckman, dan Berger. 1990. Tafsir Sosial atas Kenyataan. Jakarta: LP3S. Sudarma. 2012. Sosiologi untuk Kesehatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika. Faqih, Ainurrohim. 2000. Bimbingan Konseling dalam Islam. Yogyakarta: UII Press.

The psychology of regions

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 30-42
Author(s):  
Luk Van Langenhove
Keyword(s):  
Social Construction ◽  
Identity Formation ◽  
Psychological Processes ◽  
Construction Process ◽  
Simple Concept ◽  
Socially Constructed ◽  
The Social ◽  
Nous Utiliserons

Abstract: There exists today a large consensus among scholars of different disciplines that regions are more than a geographical concept and that they are socially constructed. This implies that somehow people must play a role in the emergence of a region as an entity of governance and as a source of identity. But the relation between regions and the socio-psychological processes that constitute them remains unclear. This article aims to clarify what the social construction process of a region means and what kind of psychological processes play a role in it as well how such social construction relates with how regions contribute to people’s identity formation. For this theoretical exercise, use will be made of the so-called Vygotsky scheme that distinguishes between four different conversational spaces.Resumen: Hoy en día existe un gran consenso entre los estudiosos de las diferentes disciplinas de que las regiones son más que un concepto geográfico y que están construidas socialmente. Esto implica que las personas deben desempeñar un papel en el surgimiento de una región como entidad de gobierno y como fuente de identidad. Pero la relación entre las regiones y sus procesos socio-psicológicos constituyentes sigue siendo vaga. Este artículo pretende aclarar qué significa el proceso de construcción social de una región y qué tipo de procesos psicológicos ocurren en él, y también cómo dicha construcción social se relaciona con cómo las regiones contribuyen a la formación de la identidad de las personas. Se utilizará el esquema de Vygotsky que distingue entre cuatro espacios de conversación.Résumé: Il est aujourd’hui largement reconnu au sein de différentes disciplines que les régions sont plus qu’un simple concept géographique et qu’elles sont socialement construites. Cela implique que les individus doivent jouer un rôle dans l’émergence d’une région en tant qu’entité de gouvernance et source d’identité. Mais la relation entre les régions et les processus socio-psychologiques qui les constituent reste floue. Cet article vise à clarifier le sens exact du processus de construction sociale d’une région et quels types de processus psychologiques y jouent un rôle, ainsi que la relation entre cette construction sociale et la façon dont les régions contribuent à la formation de l’identité des personnes. Pour cet exercice théorique, nous utiliserons le schéma dit de Vygotsky qui distingue quatre espaces conversationnels différents.

scholarly journals Internalisasi dimensi interkultural permainan gendang dalam komunitas Dangdut Koplo: Sebuah kajian konstruksi sosial

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-27
Author(s):  
Denis Setiaji
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Social Construction ◽  
Construction Process ◽  
Social Construction Theory ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Impact

Penelitian ini difokuskan untuk melihat proses terkonstruksinya dimensi interkultural pada pola permainan gendang terhadap pelaku dan para pecinta Dangdut Koplo. Pendekatan yang digunakan mengadopsi dari Ilmu Sosial yakni teori konstruksi sosial Peter L. Berger yang terdiri dari eksternalisasi, objektivasi, dan internalisasi. Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan metode fenomenologi dengan melakukan studi lapangan ke sejumlah wilayah pertunjukan Dangdut Koplo di Solo Raya terutama Taman Hiburan Rakyat (THR) Sriwedari dengan objek kelompok musik Areva sebagai bahan studi kasus. Proses konstruksi sosial masyarakat Dangdut Koplo dideskripsikan melalui analisis pada transkrip pola-pola gendang dan dampak musikalnya. Tahap eksternalisasi melibatkan konsep dan kreativitas Areva dalam menghasilkan serta mengembangkan dimensi interkultural pada pola permainan gendang. Kreativitas dalam bentuk pola-pola gendang bermuatan proses interkultural dihadirkan dengan melibatkan interaksi intersubjek sehingga menghasilkan produk interaktif berupa senggakan dan gerak-gerak komunitas joged pada proses objektivasi. Media pentas dan konser menjadi proses sosialisasi yang membuat masyarakat dari satu kolektif ke kolektif lain, melihat Areva Musik sebagai manifestasi dari Dangdut Koplo, pada tahap internalisasi. ABSTRACTThis research focused on the construction process of the intercultural dimension of the drums pattern among Dangdut Koplo’s society. The approach used to adopt from the social sciences, that was social construction theory from Peter l. Berger consist of externalization, internalization, and objectivation. Research conducted using the method of Phenomenology by doing fieldwork to several areas performing Live of Dangdut Koplo in Solo and surroundings especially on Taman Hiburan Rakyat (THR) Sriwedari with Areva Music group as a case study. The process of the social construction of society Dangdut Koplo described through analysis on transcripts of drum patterns and the impact of its. Externalization stage involves the concept of creativity from Areva Music in generating and developing intercultural dimension on the drum pattern of the gendang’s player. Creativity in the form of many drum patterns featured an intercultural process involving the subject to subject interaction to produce interactive products in the form of senggakan and some motion from joged’s community on the process of objectivation. The medium of performances and concerts into a process of socialization that make communities from one another, the collective to collective see that Areva Music group as a manifestation of Dangdut Koplo, at the process of internalization.

scholarly journals KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT (KASUS PROGRAM ICD RUMAH ZAKAT DI DESA MEKARWANGI KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT)

2020 ◽  
pp. 120-129
Author(s):  
Arini Enar Lestari AR ◽  
Munandar Sulaiman ◽  
Muhammad Fedryansyah ◽  
Muhammad Fedryansyah
Keyword(s):  
Community Development ◽  
Social Construction ◽  
Program Implementation ◽  
Action Plan ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Construction Process ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Mapping

Social construction is one of the approach in community development. This research aimed to find out the process and results of the social construction of community development through the Integrated Community Development (ICD) Rumah Zakat program in Mekarwangi Village, West Bandung Regency. Mekarwangi Village was one of the target of the ICD program which was considered quite successful in the program implementation by the Rumah Zakat. The social construction of community development in Mekarwangi Village goes through stages of externalization, objectification, and internalization. This stage of social construction was obtained through the results of the dialectical process. This research used qualitative method with a case study approach. Primary data were obtained from informants through observation and in-depth interviews. Secondary data were obtained through relevant literature. These method and approach were used to describe, analyze data and field information that was appropriate with the actual conditions factually and thoroughly about the social construction process of community development through the Integrated Community Development (ICD) Rumah Zakat program in Mekarwangi Village, West Bandung Regency. This was appropriate with the society social construction process proposed by Berger and Luckman (1990). The results of the research shows that dialectics of social construction occurs simultaneously from externalization, objectification until internalization. The externalization process was carried out by preparing a facilitator (RI), making social mapping, formulating an action plan, and reaching the socialization stage. The objectification process was carried out after the community was familiar with the ICD RZ program and starts implementing it. The internalization process was the re-absorption of the program into each community to raise awareness for the importance of the program existence for individuals.   ABSTRAK Konstruksi sosial adalah salah satu pendekatan dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses dan hasil konstruksi sosial pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui program Integrated Community Development (ICD) Rumah Zakat di Desa Mekarwangi Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Desa Mekarwangi adalah salah satu desa binaan program ICD yang dinilai cukup berhasil dalam pelaksanaan program oleh Rumah Zakat. Konstruksi sosial pemberdayaan masyarakat di Desa Mekarwangi berjalan melalui tahapan eksternalisasi, objektivikasi dan internalisasi. Tahapan konstruksi sosial ini diperoleh melalui hasil proses dialektika. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data primer diperoleh dari informan melalui observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Data sekunder diperoleh melalui literatur yang relevan. Metode dan pendekatan ini digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan, menganalisis data dan informasi lapangan yang sesuai dengan keadaan sebenarnya secara faktual dan teliti terhadap proses konstruksi sosial pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui program Integrated Community Development (ICD) Rumah Zakat di Desa Mekarwangi Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Hal ini sesuai dengan proses konstruksi sosial masyarakat yang dikemukakan oleh Berger dan Luckman (1990). Hasil penelitian menemukan dialektika konstruksi sosial terjadi secara simultan mulai dari ekternalisasi, objektivikasi sampai internalisasi. Proses eksternalisasi dilakukan dengan mempersiapkan fasilitator (RI), pembuatan social mapping, perumusan action plan, sampai pada tahap sosialisasi. Proses objektifikasi dilakukan setelah masyarakat mengenal program ICD RZ dan mulai melaksanakannya. Proses internalisasi adalah penyerapan kembali program ke dalam diri masing-masing individu masyarakat sehingga menumbuhkan kesadaran terhadap pentinganya keberadaan program bagi diri individu.

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