PENGGUNAAN ]NFORMASI AKUNTANSI UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN REAL ESTAT DAN PROPERTT YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK JAKARTA

2007 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Felicia P. Bahari ◽  
Wirawan E.D. Radianto

The role of Jinancial ratio analysis is to investigate whether finorcial information is useful to predict stock return and corporate financial condition in the future.This study examines the use of financial ratio to predict stock return for one and two years ahead. This study is bosed on research by fuasikal (2002) and use listed real estate industies in 1999 as sample. CAR is used as proxy of stock return and window periode is used seven day before ond after financial reporting publication for 2000 and 2001. Financial reporting is taken from ICMD for 2001. Using multiple regressin, the outcome fum this research, price tobook value influence positively to predict stock return for two years ahead. While account receivable turnover ratio significantly can predict stock return foir one year ahead.Keywords: Financial information, stock return, financiol ratio, realestate and property.

ETIKONOMI ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novia Nengsih

The Role of Islamic Banks in Financial Inclusion ImplementationThis study aimed to analyze the role of islamic banks in implementing financial inclusion in Indonesia. Financial inclusion is a process to provide formal financial access for the poor and low income people (unbankable people). This study was designed which approached qualitatively and quantitatively (mixed research). The qualitative data analyzed by using Straruss and Corbin’s theory consisted three major  steps: open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. Quantitative analyzed by using comparative analysis of financial statements and financial ratio analysis such as CAR, ROA, ROE, NPF, and FDR period of 2010-2014. This study proved that Islamic banking had great potential in implementing financial inclusion, it was indicated by a significant increase in funding and financing since 2010-2014 and results of financial ratio analysis also shows the performance of Islamic banking and financial condition is good.DOI: 10.15408/etk.v14i2.2272


2007 ◽  
Vol 73 (2) ◽  
pp. 293-317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernardino Benito ◽  
Isabel Brusca ◽  
Vicente Montesinos

The publication of International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSASs) in the field of governmental financial reporting has raised the necessity for a wide-ranging discussion about the harmonization of public sector accounting systems. The article has a double aim: to show the adoption or not of IPSASs in local and central government and to analyse the level of convergence between the different countries studied. In order to achieve these objectives, we carried out an empirical study, whose results allow us to show that while some accounting systems are very close to the IPSASs model, others are completely different. Nevertheless, we think that this could be a starting point and that in the near future countries could tend towards IPSASs more and more, which may be the most probable way to reach convergence accounting systems between them.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 356-377
Author(s):  
Anh Tho To ◽  
Yoshihisa Suzuki ◽  
Bao Ngoc Vuong ◽  
Quoc Tuan Tran ◽  
Khoa Do

This study aims to examine the relevance of foreign ownership to stock return volatility in the Vietnam stock market over ten years (2008 - 2017). After applying the fixed effects regressions and the extended instrumental variable regressions with fixed effects, we find that foreign ownership decreases the volatility of stock returns. However, the stabilizing impact of foreign ownership on stock return volatility becomes weaker in large firms since the coeffcient of the interaction term between firm size and foreign ownership turns out to be significantly positive. The estimated results remain robust when we use the future one-year volatility, other than the current one, as an alternative measure of the dependent variable.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  

Financial statements are reports that show the company's financial condition at this time or in a certain period. The company's financial statements need to be analyzed in order to obtain the development of the company's financial condition, including through financial ratio analysis and comparative analysis of financial statements.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dirwan Dirwan ◽  
Gusmi Haerani

The formulation of the probelem is research is how performance PT Gowa Makassar Tourism Development Tbk measured based on the analysis of financial flows using financial statements using financial ratio analysis method. The method of analysis used is financial ratios which include: liquidity, solvency, profitability and activity. The results show the performance of PT Gowa Makassar Tourism Development Tbk which was on the liquidity ratio in 2014 to 2016 was in good condition, where the Current Ratio (CR) of the company in 2014 to 2016 was more than 100% which means PT GMTD Tbk able to pay all obligation smoothly with current assets available. Overall quick ratio (QR) had a poor performance due to the increase in the value of current debt. The condition Solvency ratio of PT Gowa Makassar Tourism Development Tbk was good enorghin 2014 until 2016, which Debt To Assets Ratio (DAR) company in 2014 until 2016 more then 100%. This percentage indicates that the financial condition was quite good because their debt as financing for large assets compared with own capital. Performance in debt to equity ratio (DER) Companies was not good because DER greater than 90% indicates that the sources of the companis assets financing comes more from debt than its own capital. Profitability ratio of PT Gowa Makassar Tourism Development Tbk in 2014 until 2016 was good, where the result of the profitabily ratio is higher then one year time deposit interest rates. The activity ratio of PT Gowa Makassar Tourism Development Tbk in 2014 to 2016 was good, where Total Assets Turn Over (TATO) is more then 1 (one), that means the company, was productive in generating sales.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-33
Author(s):  
Valentin Burcă ◽  
Cristina Nicolăescu ◽  
Daniel Drăguţ

AbstractIn this article, our main aim is to bring in discussion some of the most controversial points debated along the time on the use of the accounting estimates in financial reporting. More important, we have referred to the Exposure Draft recently closed for comment letters, which addressed some points that will follow to be transformed into several amendments to IAS 8. Our discussion is focused, especially on how professionals can make a clear distinction between changes in accounting estimates and changes in accounting policies. We try to underline the trinomial perspective of this subject, as the changes in accounting estimates impact, not only the financial statements, but can generate issues on auditing those estimates, or on using financial information output on the entity valuation models. Additionally, we try to emphasize the essential role of this distinction between changes in accounting estimates and changes in accounting policies.


2001 ◽  
Vol 76 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
William G. Heninger

Concern that earnings management erodes the quality of financial reporting has prompted the Securities and Exchange Commission to question the role of the external auditor. To help address that concern, this study examines the relation between earnings management and auditor litigation. While prior research on the relation between auditor litigation and total accruals has yielded inconclusive results, I find that the risk of auditor litigation is positively associated with a sharper measure of earnings management—abnormal accruals. Using a larger and more recent sample, this study provides evidence that the probability of auditor litigation increases as clients report more positive (income-increasing) abnormal accruals. This result holds in: (1) univariate analyses, (2) logit analyses that also control for auditor size, client importance to the auditor, length of the auditor-client relationship, client industry, client financial condition, client size, and client growth, and in (3) the subsample of lawsuits alleging wrongdoing in the more recent time period (1984–1998).


2018 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Ilidio Tomás Lopes ◽  
Paula Odete Fernandes

<p><em>Accounting</em> is in its essence, the language of businesses and the summary of economic events for the purpose of providing financial information for decision making. It is materialized on the firms’ financial statements, periodically disseminated to a wide diversity of stakeholders, and used as a primary source of financial perceptions and beliefs. As a reflection of businesses’ dynamics, financial information should be useful by observing the fundamental qualitative characteristics -relevance and faithful representation- and the enhancing qualitative characteristics -comparability, verifiability, timeliness, and understandability-. This special issue, on the scope of <em>Accounting</em> and other related scientific fields, such as <em>Auditing</em> and <em>Taxation</em>, was driven by the importance of the financial reporting on the entire decision-making process, and by the role of some Corporate Governance agents, as granters and controllers of information reliability and transparency. The current issue, strongly focused on those scientific fields, can certainly serve as a contribution for theory and practice, underlining some of the old and current paradoxes, and driving readers into future directions and challenges.</p><p>The organization of a special issue is always an interesting challenge. It is based on the desire to capture and integrate in the special issue the best and the latest developments occurred in a particular scientific field. Indeed, it is our conviction that we have clearly achieved that goal by providing readers with a set of original and useful papers.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Tyas Widyanti ◽  
Muhammad Nuryatno

<em>The main aim of this study is to </em>analyse<em> the financial ratio (i.e. financial leverage, profitability, asset composition, liquidity and capital turnover ratio) in detecting fraudulent financial reporting (FFR). The logit model was used to identify firms that are related to FFR. The sample firms that engage in fraudulent reporting were obtained from consumer goods companies survey listed on The Indonesian Stock Exchange. The data cover a period of three years from 2014 to 2016. The results suggest that financial leverage proxied by total debt to total equity was not significant while leverage proxied by total debt to total asset was significant. Asset composition and liquidity were not significant to FFR while profitability and capital turnover were significant predictors of FFR.</em>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 260-265
Author(s):  
Yasinta Asiani ◽  
Setyo Riyanto

The industry is one sector that has an important role in the development of a country. One of them is an industry in Indonesia, and its products that are in great demand are consumer goods with specifications of food products and household goods. An assessment of a company's financial level can be done by analyzing the company's financial statements. The financial statements used are the balance sheet and income statement from 2015 to 2019. To find out whether the company's financial condition is in good condition, various analyzes can be performed. One analysis that can be used to determine the company's financial situation is financial ratio analysis. The purpose of this study is to assess the company's performance by using the financial ratio analysis of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research was conducted by conducting documentation techniques with data obtained from the financial statements of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur. Then analyzed using financial statement analysis consisting of liquidity ratios and profitability ratios. The analytical method used is a descriptive analysis using the measurement of liquidity ratios and profitability. Based on the calculation of ratio analysis from PT Indofood Sukses Makmur, the liquidity ratio has increased every year so that the company's condition can be categorized quite well. Whereas, based on profitability ratios, it shows an increasing number from year to year so that it can be said the state of the company is in a good position.


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