Glucosides from the Fresh Flowers of Juglans regia L. and Their Biological Evaluation

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Haibo Wang ◽  
Xikui Liu
Keyword(s):  
Spectroscopic Analysis ◽  
Juglans Regia ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Antibacterial Activities ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Chemical Investigation ◽  
Etoac Extract

The chemical investigation of the EtOAc extract of the fresh flowers of Juglans regia L. resulted in a new α-tetralonyl glucoside (1) and two known glucosides (2-3). The structure of the new compound was determined by extensive 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic analysis and HRESIMS. The biological evaluation of the obtained glucosides showed that compound 1 and 3 displayed good antioxidant and antibacterial activities. These two compounds were identified as the main functional molecules in the fresh flowers of Juglans regia L.

scholarly journals Two New Piperazine-Triones from a Marine-Derived Streptomycetes sp. Strain SMS636

Marine Drugs ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiuli Xu ◽  
Jiahui Han ◽  
Rui Lin ◽  
Steven Polyak ◽  
Fuhang Song
Keyword(s):  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Minimum Inhibitory Concentration ◽  
Secondary Metabolites ◽  
Deep Sea ◽  
Spectroscopic Analysis ◽  
Inhibitory Concentration ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Antibacterial Activities ◽  
Bacillus Calmette Guerin ◽  
Methicillin Resistant

Two new piperazine-triones lansai E and F (1, 2), together with four known secondary metabolites lansai D (3), 1-N-methyl-(E,Z)-albonoursin (4), imidazo[4,5-e]-1,2,4-triazine (5), and streptonigrin (6) were isolated from a deep-sea-derived Streptomycetes sp. strain SMS636. The structures of the isolated compounds were confirmed by comprehensive spectroscopic analysis, including HRESIMS, 1D and 2D NMR. Compound 4 exhibited moderate antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) with Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) values of 12.5 and 25 μg/mL, respectively. Compound 6 displayed significant antibacterial activities against S. aureus, MRSA and Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) with MIC values of 0.78, 0.78 and 1.25 μg/mL, respectively.

Aspernolides L and M, new butyrolactones from the endophytic fungus Aspergillus versicolor

2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 155-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabrin R.M. Ibrahim ◽  
Gamal A. Mohamed ◽  
Samir A. Ross
Keyword(s):  
Endophytic Fungi ◽  
Endophytic Fungus ◽  
Spectroscopic Analysis ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Systematic Search ◽  
Aspergillus Versicolor ◽  
Active Compounds ◽  
Etoac Extract ◽  
First Time

Abstract During the systematic search of active compounds from endophytic fungi, two new butyrolactones, namely aspernolides L (2) and M (4), together with four known compounds: 1-O-acetylglycerol (1), butyrolactone I (3), butyrolactone VI (5), and (+) alantrypinone (6) were characterized from the EtOAc extract of the endophytic fungus Aspergillus versicolor isolated from the roots of Pulicaria crispa (Asteraceae). Extensive spectroscopic analysis, including 1D, 2D NMR, and HRESIMS, was used to elucidate their structures. Compounds 1, 5, and 6 are reported for the first time from this fungus.

Acylated flavonol diglucosides from Ammania auriculata

2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 39-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Nawwar ◽  
Nahla Ayoub ◽  
Mohamed El-Raey ◽  
Soumaya Zaghloul ◽  
Amani Hashem ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spectroscopic Analysis ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Chemical Investigation ◽  
Conventional Methods

Abstract Chemical investigation of the extract of the whole Ammania auriculata plant resulted in the identification of 13 polyphenols, including the hitherto unknown flavonoids, kaempferol 3-O-β-(6″-galloylglucopyranoside)-7-O-β-glucopyranoside, and its quercetin analogue. The structures of all isolates were elucidated by conventional methods, spectroscopic analysis, including 1D and 2D NMR, and by HRESI-MS as well.

Phytochemical, antibacterial, antioxidant and cytoxicity investigation of Tarenna grandiflora

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean Francois Zeutsop ◽  
Raymond Ngansop Nono ◽  
Marcel Frese ◽  
Jean Rodolphe Chouna ◽  
Bruno Ndjakou Lenta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Petroleum Ether ◽  
Cell Line ◽  
Spectroscopic Analysis ◽  
Antioxidant Activities ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Antibacterial Activities ◽  
Antimicrobial Activities ◽  
Phytochemical Investigation ◽  
Antioxidant And Antimicrobial Activities

AbstractThe phytochemical investigation of Tarenna grandiflora led to the isolation of 18 known compounds of which were four flavones, three anthraquinones, one phenyl propanoic derivative, five triterpenoids, four steroids and a mixture of glucose. Luteolin (1) and soranjidiol (6) were allylated and/or prenylated to give four new semisynthesized derivatives which were fully characterized as 7,3′,4′-O-triallylluteolin (1a), luteolin-7,3′,4′-O-triprenyls (1b), luteolin-5,7,3′,4′-O-tetraprenyls (1c) and 6-O-allylsoranjidiol (6a). Their structures were established using spectroscopic analysis including 1D, 2D NMR and MS data. The cytotoxic, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of extracts, fractions, isolated compounds and semi-synthesized derivatives were evaluated. The petroleum ether and EtOAc extracts exhibited good cytotoxic potency on KB-3-1 cell line with IC50 of >0.1 and 0.025 mg/mL respectively, while compounds 1b and 11 were the most active (IC50 > 0.0001 M). Compounds 1 and 3 showed the best antioxidant activities (45.5 and 55.8 µM); while compounds 9 and 12 showed the best antibacterial activities with MICs values ranges from 8.55 to 132 µM.

scholarly journals Beauvericin K, a New Antifungal Beauvericin Analogue from a Marine-derived Fusarium sp

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1601101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiuli Xu ◽  
Shujiang Zhao ◽  
Ying Yu ◽  
Zhengkun Chen ◽  
Huihui Shen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Candida Albicans ◽  
Spectroscopic Analysis ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Chemical Investigation ◽  
Significant Activity ◽  
Fusarium Sp ◽  
Nmr Methods

Chemical investigation of a Chinese collection of a marine-derived fungus, Fusarium sp., led to the characterization of beauvericin K, a new analogue of beauvericin. The structure of the new compound was elucidated by detailed spectroscopic analysis, including 1D and 2D NMR methods, and HRMS. Beauvericin K showed significant activity against the yeast Candida albicans with an IC50 value of 6.25 μg/mL.

scholarly journals Phenylpropanoid Glycosides from the Leaves of Ananas comosus

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1501001
Author(s):  
Wen-Hao Chen ◽  
Xiao-Juan Huang ◽  
Huo-Ming Shu ◽  
Yang Hui ◽  
Fei-Yan Guo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Antibacterial Activities ◽  
Ananas Comosus ◽  
Etoac Extract ◽  
Esi Ms ◽  
Phenylpropanoid Glycosides

Two new phenylpropanoid glycosides, named β-D-(1- O-acetyl-3,6- O-diferuloyl) fructofuranosyl α-D-6′- O-acetylglucopyranoside (1) and β-D-(1- O-acetyl-3,6- O-diferuloyl) fructofuranosyl α-D-glucopyranoside (2), along with two known analogues (3–4) and four glycerides (5–8), were isolated from the EtOAc extract of the leaves of Ananas comosus. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of 1D- and 2D-NMR analyses, as well as HR-ESI-MS experiments. Compounds 1–4 showed significant antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.

scholarly journals Novel Substituted Thiophenes and Sulf-Polyacetylene Ester from Echinops ritro L.

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 805 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang-Bo Li ◽  
Guang-Da Xiao ◽  
Wei Xiang ◽  
Xing Yang ◽  
Ke-Xin Cao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Candida Albicans ◽  
Spectroscopic Analysis ◽  
Inhibitory Concentration ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Antibacterial Activities ◽  
Antimicrobial Activities ◽  
Whole Plant

Three new substituted bithiophenes (1–3), and one new sulf-polyacetylene ester, ritroyne A (16) were isolated from the whole plant of Echinops ritro together with twelve known substituted thiophenes. The structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis including 1D and 2D NMR as well as MS. Furthermore, the absolute configuration of ritroyne A (16) was established by computational methods. In bioscreening experiments, four compounds (2, 4, 12, 14) showed similar antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 2592 with levofloxacin (8 µg/mL). Five compounds (2, 4, 9, 12, 14) exhibited antibacterial activities against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of 32–64 µg/mL. Three compounds (2, 4, 12) exhibited antifungal activities against Candida albicans ATCC 2002 with MIC values of 32–64 µg/mL. However, compound 16 did not exhibit antimicrobial activities against three microorganisms.

Microwave assisted synthesis of novel Pyrazole derivatives and their biological evaluation as anti-bacterial agents

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hadis Khodadad ◽  
Farhad Hatamjafari ◽  
Khalil Pourshamsian ◽  
Babak Sadeghi
Keyword(s):  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Catalytic Amount ◽  
Antibacterial Activities ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Aureus Strain ◽  
Microwave Assisted Synthesis ◽  
Pyrazole Derivatives ◽  
Microwave Assisted

Aim and Objective: Microwave-assisted condensation of acetophenone 1 and aromatic aldehydes 2 gave chalcone analogs 3, which were cyclized to pyrazole derivatives 6a-f via the reaction with hydrazine hydrate and oxalic acid in the presence of the catalytic amount of acetic acid in ethanol. Materials and Methods: The structural features of the synthesized compounds were characterized by melting point, FT-IR, 1H, 13C NMR and elemental analysis. Results: The antibacterial activities of the synthesized pyrazoles was evaluated against three gram-positive bacteria such as Enterococcus durans, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis and two gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium. Conclusion: All the synthesized pyrazoles showed relatively high antibacterial activity against S. aureus strain and none of them demonstrated antibacterial activity against E. coli.

Isolation of New Glycosides from Anemarrhena Asphodeloides Rhizome and Screening of their Anticancer Activity

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 474-477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pham Van Khang ◽  
Nguyen Thi Hien Lan ◽  
Le Quang Truong ◽  
Mai Thi Minh Chau ◽  
Mai Xuan Truong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anticancer Activity ◽  
Spectral Data ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Cancer Cell ◽  
Spectroscopic Analysis ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Ic50 Values ◽  
Nmr Techniques ◽  
Inhibitory Activities ◽  
Anemarrhena Asphodeloides

In this report, two new steroidal glycosides were isolated and determined from n-butanol fraction of A.asphodeloides. The structures were confirmed in comparison with the spectral data of known compounds by using different spectroscopic analysis approaches including 1D & 2D-NMR techniques and HRMS. The anti-proliferation screening against cancer cell lines A549 and HeLa indicated that compound 1 exhibited good inhibitory activities with IC50 values of 0.79 and 0.55 µg/mL, respectively.

scholarly journals Massiliamide, a cyclic tetrapeptide with potent tyrosinase inhibitory properties from the Gram-negative bacterium Massilia albidiflava DSM 17472T

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andri Frediansyah ◽  
Jan Straetener ◽  
Heike Brötz-Oesterhelt ◽  
Harald Gross
Keyword(s):  
Absolute Configuration ◽  
Inhibitory Activity ◽  
Liquid Culture ◽  
Spectroscopic Analysis ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Negative Bacterium ◽  
Gram Negative ◽  
The Absolute ◽  
Potent Inhibitory Activity ◽  
Cyclic Tetrapeptide

AbstractA cyclic tetrapeptide, designated massiliamide, was isolated from the liquid culture of the Gram-negative bacterium Massilia albidiflava DSM 17472T. The structure was elucidated through extensive spectroscopic analysis, including HR-MS and 1D and 2D NMR experiments. The absolute configuration was determined using the Marfey´s method. Massiliamide showed potent inhibitory activity towards tyrosinase with an IC50 value of 1.15 µM and no cytotoxicity.

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