scholarly journals relationship of online game addiction with learning motivation in school age children on COVID-19 pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Inong Sri Rahayu ◽  
Indra Karana ◽  
Muhammad Agus Hardiansyah ◽  
Dyah Handayani Dewi ◽  
Elihami Elihami

Playing online games during the Covid-19 pandemic has caused concern for children's learning motivation. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between addiction to playing online games with learning motivation in school-age children during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research method is analytic, with a cross sectional approach. The study population was all school-age children aged 6-18 years, totaling 57 children, the respondents were determined using total sampling. The study was conducted on July 13 to July 18, 2021. The analysis was carried out using the chi-square test. The results showed that addiction to playing online games was in the addiction category of 70.2%. Learning motivation for school-age children during the Covid-19 pandemic was in the 59.6% category. The p-value = 0.001 < = 0.05 with an Odd Ratio (OR) value of 0.103, this proves that there is a relationship between addiction to playing online games and learning motivation in school-age children during the Covid-19 pandemic.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-88
Author(s):  
Yulianti Yulianti ◽  
Amalia Mastuty ◽  
Edy Surya Pratama

The role of parents as caregivers and the response from the enviroment is needed for children in the formation of children’s independence. Based on data from the national statistical agency in 2014, the number of pre-school age children in indonesia was 28.022 people. This study aims to study the relationship of parenting parents with the level of personal hygiene independence in pre-school age children in the village of celegeh, barebali village, central lombok. This research is a descriptive correlational research with a cross sectional approach. The population in study amounted to 34 people. Sampling is done by using purposive sampling which amounts to 32 people, but in sampling there are exclusion criteria so that the total sample is 30 respondents. Research instruments using questionnaires. Data analysis techniques using the chi-square test α=0,05. The results showed that most of the patterns of adoption by respondents were 14 people (46,7%) authoritarian parenting, with 7 independent children (23,3%) and 7 non-independent children (23,3%). So it can be concluded there is a relationship between parenting parents with the level of personal hygiene independence in pre-school age children in the village of celegeh, barebali village, central lombok.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 376-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Istinengtiyas Tirta Suminar ◽  
Indria Laksmi Gamayanti ◽  
Lely Lusmilasari

Background: Being hospitalized is usually related to the fear, especially for children. Nurse supports should be able to help the children to deal with the fears related to nurse and medical services.  Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between nurse support and the fear of school-age children being treated in the PKU Muhammadiyah hospital, Yogyakarta.Methods: This study employed a cross sectional correlation design, which was conducted from October to December 2016 in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital. The samples of the study were 49 mothers and school-aged children who were admitted to the children ward. A consecutive sampling was applied to determine sample size. The instruments used in this study were nurse support and CMFS-R (Child Medical Fear Survey-Revised) questionnaires. Chi square test was performed with significance level p = 0.05 and level of trust = 95% for data analysis. Results: Findings showed 42.9% of respondents had medical fear and 36.7% of them had medical fear related-behavior responses. The nurse support was in a high category (73.5%). Chi square test showed p-value 0.038 (>0.05), which indicated that there was statistically no significant relationship between nurse support and children fear. There was only age of the children had a significant relationship with fear with p-value 0.035 (<0.05). Conclusions: There was no significant association between nurse support and fear of school-age children.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-56
Author(s):  
Nina Dwi Lestari ◽  
Ensi Qoriati Ningrum ◽  
Karisma Puspita Tri Anggraini

Bullying is a very common, complex, and potentially damaging among school-age children. This incidence has increased from year to year, especially in Yogyakarta. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of bullying among school-age children in Yogyakarta. The research method used was quantitative with a cross-sectional design in 114 school-age children in the elementary schools in Yogyakarta. The samples were taken by simple random sampling technique. The research instrument uses a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square Test. The results showed that the bullying incidence was 51.8% dominated by the type of physical bullying which amounted to 62.7%. There were no significant relationship between sex (p-value = 0, 490), parenting style (p-value = 0778) with the incidence of bullying in school-age children. There were significant relationships between school factors (p-value = 0.001), peers (p-value = 0.024), intensity of watching television shows (p-value = 0.026) with the incidence of bullying in school-age children. It is expected that schools and community health nurses have a role in controlling bullying that occurs in schools


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 236
Author(s):  
Putri Atika Afif ◽  
Sri Sumarmi

Background : The consumption of vegetable and fruit among school age children is inadequate and below WHO recommendation (400gr/day).There are many important factors influence the children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit such as mother’s role and fruit and vegetable stock in household. Objectives: To analyze the relationship between mother’s role and fruit and vegetable stock in household with the children’s consumption level of fruit and vegetable. Method : Research with cross sectional method was conducted in SDN Kandang Tepus 01 and SDN Kandang Tepus 02 Senduro  village, Lumajang regency with sample 41 children grade 4 and 5 with their mother. Variable that observed in this research are mother’s role as educator and inisiator  of vegetable and fruit stock in home and the children consumption of vegetable and fruit. Data was collected with interview using questionnaire instrument and semi quantitative  food frequency . Result : Children who consume vegetable and fruit based on WHO recommendation 400 gr/day was 17.1%. Chi-square test showed that there was relathionship between mother’s role as educator (p-value = 0.014) and stock of vegetable and fruit in household (p-value = 0.003) with the children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit (p-value = 0.028). But there was no relationship between mother’s role as initiator with children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit. Conclusion: Mother’s role as educator related to children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit because its depend on stock of fruit and vegetable in household.ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Konsumsi sayur dan buah pada anak usia sekolah masih tergolong rendah dan belum memenuhi anjuran WHO sebesar 400 gr/hari. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi konsumsi sayur buah pada anak, terutama terkait peran ibu dan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah.Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan peran ibu dan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah dengan tingkat konsumsi sayur buah pada anak usia sekolah.Metode: Penelitian dengan desain cross sectional dilakukan di SDN Kandang Tepus 01 dan SDN Kandang Tepus 02 Desa Senduro Kabupaten Lumajang dengan jumlah sampel 41 anak kelas 4 dan 5 beserta ibu. Variabel yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah peran ibu sebagai edukator dan inisiator untuk buah dan sayur, ketersediaan sayur dan buah di rumah dan konsumsi sayur dan buah pada anak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara dengan instrumen kuesioner dan food frequency semi kuantitatif.Hasil: Besar presentase anak yang mengonsumsi sayur buah sesuai anjuran 400 gr/hari yaitu 17,1% dari 41 anak. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan antara peran ibu sebagai edukator (p-value = 0,014) dan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah (p-value = 0,003) dengan konsumsi sayur buah pada anak. Ada hubungan peran ibu sebagai edukator dengan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah (p-value = 0,028). Namun tidak ada hubungan antar peran ibu sebagai inisiator dengan konsumsi sayur buah pada anak.Kesimpulan: Peran ibu sebagai edukator berhubungan dengan konsumsi sayur buah pada anak karena terkait dengan penyediaan sayur dan buah di rumah.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 236
Author(s):  
Putri Atika Afif ◽  
Sri Sumarmi

Background : The consumption of vegetable and fruit among school age children is inadequate and below WHO recommendation (400gr/day).There are many important factors influence the children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit such as mother’s role and fruit and vegetable stock in household. Objectives: To analyze the relationship between mother’s role and fruit and vegetable stock in household with the children’s consumption level of fruit and vegetable. Method : Research with cross sectional method was conducted in SDN Kandang Tepus 01 and SDN Kandang Tepus 02 Senduro  village, Lumajang regency with sample 41 children grade 4 and 5 with their mother. Variable that observed in this research are mother’s role as educator and inisiator  of vegetable and fruit stock in home and the children consumption of vegetable and fruit. Data was collected with interview using questionnaire instrument and semi quantitative  food frequency . Result : Children who consume vegetable and fruit based on WHO recommendation 400 gr/day was 17.1%. Chi-square test showed that there was relathionship between mother’s role as educator (p-value = 0.014) and stock of vegetable and fruit in household (p-value = 0.003) with the children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit (p-value = 0.028). But there was no relationship between mother’s role as initiator with children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit. Conclusion: Mother’s role as educator related to children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit because its depend on stock of fruit and vegetable in household.ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Konsumsi sayur dan buah pada anak usia sekolah masih tergolong rendah dan belum memenuhi anjuran WHO sebesar 400 gr/hari. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi konsumsi sayur buah pada anak, terutama terkait peran ibu dan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah.Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan peran ibu dan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah dengan tingkat konsumsi sayur buah pada anak usia sekolah.Metode: Penelitian dengan desain cross sectional dilakukan di SDN Kandang Tepus 01 dan SDN Kandang Tepus 02 Desa Senduro Kabupaten Lumajang dengan jumlah sampel 41 anak kelas 4 dan 5 beserta ibu. Variabel yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah peran ibu sebagai edukator dan inisiator untuk buah dan sayur, ketersediaan sayur dan buah di rumah dan konsumsi sayur dan buah pada anak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara dengan instrumen kuesioner dan food frequency semi kuantitatif.Hasil: Besar presentase anak yang mengonsumsi sayur buah sesuai anjuran 400 gr/hari yaitu 17,1% dari 41 anak. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan antara peran ibu sebagai edukator (p-value = 0,014) dan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah (p-value = 0,003) dengan konsumsi sayur buah pada anak. Ada hubungan peran ibu sebagai edukator dengan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah (p-value = 0,028). Namun tidak ada hubungan antar peran ibu sebagai inisiator dengan konsumsi sayur buah pada anak.Kesimpulan: Peran ibu sebagai edukator berhubungan dengan konsumsi sayur buah pada anak karena terkait dengan penyediaan sayur dan buah di rumah.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-39
Author(s):  
Al Al Muhajirin

Dental caries in children is a serious problem in oral health. In Indonesia prevalence of dental caries reached 90,05% in 2013. In Bogor prevalence of dental caries reached 60% in 2011. Primary of school age children are one group that is susceptible to get oral disease. Dental caries occur in children beacuse children like foods that are cariogenic which could mislead dental caries. The a ims of this study are determine the correlation cariogenic food consumption with behavior dental caries of school age children (7-9 year) in Mardiyuana Regency Bogor. This study used deskriptif analitik design and cross sectional approach. Technique sampling this study means with a total sampling with the number of respondents 98 people. Data collection was obtained througt a questionnaire. Statistic test shows that H0 was rejact and Ha acceped. Where the value is calculated by chi square test 0,000< 0,05 and using significancy level is 95%. The final conclution statustic test is a relationship between the consumption of cariogenic food with dental caries, so that, it can determine the correlation of cariogenic food with dental cariesof school age children (7-9year) in Mardiyuana regency Bogor.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Yeviza Puspitasari

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena most often found in neonates occurring in the first week of life, which is also one of the factors causing infant death is influenced by the immature liver function of the baby to process erythrocytes (red blood cells), resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight of infants with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. This study uses analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 0-7 days in the neonatal room at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019, with a random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. In the univariate analysis, of 203 respondents found 26.5% had hyperbilirubinemia and those without hyperbilirubinemia 72.5%, 24.6% of infants with LBW and non-LBW infants 75.4%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an LBW relationship with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p-value 0,000).


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Yusmawarnita Zai ◽  
Kandrinus Bu’ulolo ◽  
Novy Fajariani ◽  
Yasozatulo Hulu ◽  
Ruslan Efendi Gulo ◽  
...  

Stroke is a condition where a part of the brain is suddenly disturbed which is caused by a lack of blood supply, which causes an inhibition of metabolic processes. As a result of a stroke affects the psychological function of the patient, so the patient feels his level of self-esteem decreases or is low. The role and support of families play an important role in the rehabilitation process to provide health services for stroke patients. The aim is to find out the relationship of family support with the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients at the Royal Prima Medan Hospital in 2019. The design used a "cross sectional study" approach with a population of 2,690 people. Samples were stroke patients at RSU Royal Prima medan, as many as 25 respondents using accidental sampling techniques and questionnaires as research instruments. The test used is the chi-square test. The results of the study Based on the chi-square test found p value (<0.05) statistically shows that there is a relationship between family support and the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients specifically there is a relationship between informational support (p-value = 0.009), assessment support (p-value = 0.003), Instrumental support is obtained (p-value = 0.009), Emotional support (p-value = 0.004) with the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients. This research shows that good family support will positively impact the level of self esteem (self-esteem) in stroke patients.


Author(s):  
Dwi Retnaningsih ◽  
Rani Arinti

Background: Teeth and mouth are important parts that must be kept clean, because through these organs various germs can enter. In general, dental and oral hygiene was very important for the health and well-being of the human body because it can affect the function of mastication, speech and confidence.1 Dental caries was an infectious disease that damages tooth structure and can cause cavities. Children age under 12 years old who suffer from dental and oral diseases can be affect with student achievement in school. A preliminary study conducted at SDN 2 Ngabean was 7 out of 10 children with dental caries marked with cavities, accumulating plaque and black teeth.Methods: Quantitative research with Cross Sectional study design. The population in this study were all students of grade 4 and 5 SD Negeri 2 Ngabean Boja District Kendal District in the academic at June 2017 amounted to 80 students. Statistical test using Chi Square. Iinstrument used in this study was a questionnaire of 14 questions submitted to respondents using Likert scale type. The statistical test used was chi square nonparametric correlation because independent and dependent variables use ordinal and nominal scale.Results: Results of research obtained from 80 respondents in school-age children in SD Negeri 2 Ngabean showed that of respondents students who experience dental caries as many as 48 students (60.0%), while students who did not experience dental caries as many as 32 students (40.0%). Based on the result of chi square test it can be seen that p value = 0.000 (p value <α) or 0.000 <0.05 then Ho was rejected, and Ha accepted.Conclusions: There was a correlation of tooth brushing habit with the dental caries incidence of school age children at the elementary school state Ngabean 2 Boja District, Kendal Regency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 97-104
Author(s):  
Agung Sutriyawan

Hypertension is a degenerative disease that usually occurs and has a fairly high mortality rate and affects the quality of life and productivity of a person. The nicotine contained in cigarettes caused feelings of dependence or called nicotine dependence. Besides, nicotine also causes myocardial irritability. Hormones in the blood serum cause vasoconstriction blood vessels, it makes the blood pressure to rise. The purpose of this study was to relationship of smoking behavior with hypertension events in Neglasari Health Center Bandung City. The research method used is quantitative analytic type, with cross sectional research design. Total population of this study was 8072 people aged > 18 years and living in the Neglasari village. The sample of 74 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Analysis technique used is chi square test. The results of this study indicate that half of Neglasari residents have hypertension (54,3%). The analysis showed that there was a relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of hypertension (p value = 0.008). It is recommended that Puskesmas conduct Posbindu PTM activities and conduct counseling on the dangers of smoking in order to increase health efforts in the Neglasari puskesmas work area.


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