scholarly journals Kejadian Hiperbilirubinemia Ditinjau dari Berat Badan Lahir

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Yeviza Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena most often found in neonates occurring in the first week of life, which is also one of the factors causing infant death is influenced by the immature liver function of the baby to process erythrocytes (red blood cells), resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight of infants with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. This study uses analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 0-7 days in the neonatal room at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019, with a random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. In the univariate analysis, of 203 respondents found 26.5% had hyperbilirubinemia and those without hyperbilirubinemia 72.5%, 24.6% of infants with LBW and non-LBW infants 75.4%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an LBW relationship with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p-value 0,000).

scholarly journals Hubungan Faktor Maternal terhadap Posisi pada Waktu Persalinan Kala II dengan Kejadian Ruptur Perineum

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Wa Ode Hajrah ◽  
Niken Purbowati ◽  
Novia Nuraini
Keyword(s):  
Maternal Age ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Reproductive Organs ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Second Stage Labor ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

erineal rupture needs attention because it can cause dysfunction of the female reproductive organs, as a source of bleeding, a source, or a way in and out of infection, then it can cause death due to bleeding or sepsis. About 85% of Women who delivery vaginally experience perineal rupture, in the age group 25-30 years 24%, while in maternal age 32-39 years by 62%. In Asia, perineal rupture is also a problem in society, 50 % of the world's occurrence is in Asia. The study aims to determine the relationship of maternal factors to the position of the second stage labor and perineal rupture occurrence. This research applied a descriptive-analytic method using a cross-sectional research design. The research sample was 102 respondents, accidental random sampling, which was all labor with perineal rupture in July to November 2018. Statistical tests used chi-square. The results of perineal rupture with maternal age was p-value 0.042 (p <0.05), perineal rupture with maternal parity was p-value 0.01 (p <0.05). Suggestions for various maternal positions in maternity and ANC classes to prevent perineal rupture.

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Paritas Ibu Dengan Kejadian Plasenta Previa Di Ruang Kebidanan Rsud Dr. H Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-100
Author(s):  
Ana Mariza ◽  
Desi Risna Purnamasari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Placenta Previa ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Maternal Parity ◽  
Analytic Design ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACT :RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTHER'S PARITY AND EVENTS IN THE PLASENTA PREVIA MIDWIFERY HOSPITAL DR. H ABDUL MOELOEK LAMPUNG PROVINCE Introduction: According to WHO in 2010 as many as 356,000 women died due to childbirth problems, maternal mortality was caused by several factors, including bleeding, one of the causes was placenta previa. The frequency of placenta previa increases in high parity, old age, uterine defects such as cesarean section, curettage, myomectomy and so on. Purpose :this study was to determine the relationship between maternal parity and the incidence of placenta previa in the obstetrics room of Dr. H Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province.Method : This research was conducted using an analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers giving birth at RSUD Dr. H Abdul Moeloek in 2015, which numbered 1435 people. Samples taken using systematic random sampling of 313 people. The analysis used was univariate analysis, namely by presentation and bivariate by chi squere.Result : The results obtained from the study of the frequency of mothers who experienced placenta previa were 49 (15.7%) people, the distribution of the frequency of parity at risk in labor was 193 (61.7%) people, There was a relationship between maternal parity and the incidence of placenta previa based on statistical tests obtained P value = 0.008 with the result of the OR value = 2.786.Conclusion : Suggestions from researchers are that the hospital is expected to further improve human resources by holding training or seminars for midwifery room employees, installing placenta previa protocols in the obstetrics room so that they can improve supervision of both the delivery process with placenta previa or the factors that cause placenta previa. Keyword : Parity, Plasenta Previa  INTISARI : HUBUNGAN ANTARA PARITAS IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN PLASENTA PREVIA DI RUANG KEBIDANAN RSUD DR. H ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG Latar Belakang :Menurut WHO pada tahun 2010 sebanyak 356.000 perempuan meninggal akibat masalah persalinan, kematian ibu disebabkan beberapa faktor diantaranya adalah faktor perdarahan, salah satu penyebabnya adalah plasenta previa. Frekuensi plasenta previa meningkat pada paritas tinggi, usia lanjut, cacat rahim misalnya bekas bedah sesar, kuretase,miomektomi dan sebagainya.Tujuan: tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara paritas ibu dengan kejadian plasenta previa di ruang kebidanan RSUD Dr. H Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung.Metode penelitian :Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin di RSUD Dr. H Abdul Moeloek pada tahun 2015, yang berjumlah 1435 orang. Sample yang di ambil menggunakan systematic random sampling sejumlah 313 orang. Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat yaitu secara presentasi dan bivariat secara chi squere.Hasil : Didapatkan hasil penelitian frekuensi ibu yang mengalami plasenta previa sebanyak 49  (15.7 %) orang, Distribusi frekuensi paritas beresiko pada ibu bersalin sebanyak 193 (61.7 %) orang, Terdapat hubungan antara paritas ibu dengan kejadian plasenta previa berdasarkan uji statistik didapat P Value = 0,008dengan hasil nilai OR =2.786. Kesimpulan : diharapkan rumah sakit lebih meningkatkan SDM dengan diadakannya pelatihan ataupun seminar bagi pegawai ruang kebidanan, memasang protab-protab plasenta previa di ruang kebidanan sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengawasan baik proses persalinan dengan plasenta previa atau faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya plasenta previa. Kata Kunci     : Paritas, Plasenta Previa

scholarly journals Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Kartu Menuju Sehat dapat Menstimulus Status Gizi Balita

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
pp. 59-64
Author(s):  
Sofiya Rahmawati ◽  
Diah Ratnawati
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Nutritional Status Of Children ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract Introduction: Healthy the card serves as a tool for monitoring the motion of growth. The population in this study were a number of mothers in the Posyandu Dadali III, Tugu, Cimanggis, Depok. Objective: This research was conducted to find out the relationship between the mother's knowledge about healthy cards with the nutritional status of children. Method: The design of this study was cross-sectional with 83 respondents were used as samples. The univariate analysis used frequency and proportion. The bivariate analysis in this study used the Chi-Square test with a p-value <0.05. Results: The results of this study obtained a p-value of 0.021 which means that there is a relationship between a mother's knowledge about a healthy card with the nutritional status of children. Conclusion: The results of this study obtained a p-value of 0.021 which means that there is a relationship between a mother's knowledge about a healthy card with the nutritional status of children.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG POSYANDU TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN BALITA USIA 1 SAMPAI 5 TAHUN DI POSYANDU PEKON SUKA MERNAH KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rita Sari Sidal
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Community Resources ◽  
Health Coverage ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) merupakan salah satu bentuk upaya kesehatan bersumber daya masyarakat yang dikelola dan diselenggarakan oleh masyarakat. Berdasarkan Data dan Informasi Kesehatan Lampung, didapatkan bahwa cakupan penimbangan balita atau D/S tahun 2014 di Indonesia sebesar 76,80%. Dari 10 propinsi regional di Sumatera, tidak ada satu propinsi pun yang memiliki cakupan balita ditimbang D/S yang memenuhi target 85%.Tujuan  penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan kunjungan balita.Metode : Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional dengan populasi adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai balita usia 1 sampai 5 tahun sebanyak 126 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan random sampling dengan menggunakan data primer dan skunder. Analisa data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat melalui uji statistik Chi Square.Hasil: penelitian didapatkan dari 96 responden terdapat katagori pengetahuan kurang 57 orang (59,38%), kunjungan posyandu aktif sebanyak 51 orang (53,12%) dan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang posyandu dengan kunjungan balita usia 1 sampai 5 tahun berdasarkan nilai p value 0,045 dan OR=2,56.Kesimpulan: penelitian UPT Puskesmas Kedaloman sebaiknya dapat meningkatkan penyuluhan dan sosialisasi tentang kegiatan posyandu kepada masyarakat. Sosialisasi dapat dilakukan dengan penyuluhan secara individu, keluarga atau kelompok dan dapat juga dilakukan dengan berbagai media.                                                                                                                                                       Kata Kunci          : Pengetahuan, kunjungan balita ABSTRACT Background: Integrated Services posts (Posyandu) is one form of health efforts is predicated on community resources are managed and organized by the community. Based on Data and information obtained by that Lampung, Health coverage is weighing a toddler or D/S 2014 in Indonesia of 76,80%. Of the 10 regional provinces in Sumatra Province, no one else has the scope of toddler weighted D/S which meets the target of 85%. The purpose of the research to know the relationship of knowledge with a visit to a toddler.  Methods: design research using the approach of cross sectional population are all mothers who have toddlers age 1 to 5 years as many as 126 people.The sampling techniques used random sampling by using primary data and skunder. Data analysis Univariate and bivariat use through the Chi Square statistical tests.Result: The research results obtained from 96 respondents there is less knowledge requirement of 57 people (59,38%), visits of posyandu active as much as 51 people (53,12%) and there is a relationship between the mother's knowledge about posyandu with the visit of toddlers ages 1 to 5 years based on the value of the p value 0.045 and OR = 2.56.Conclusion: the research Clinics Kedaloman UPT should be able to increase the extension and dissemination of posyandu activities to the community. Socialization can be done with individual counselling, family or group and can also be done with a variety of media. Keyword: Knowledge, Toddler visit

scholarly journals Faktor perilaku meningkatkan resiko keputihan

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Umi Salamah ◽  
Djati Wulan Kusumo ◽  
Desi Nurlaela Mulyana
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Vaginal Discharge ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Great Achievement ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Reproductive health is a complete state of physical, mental and social well-being. Cleanliness of the female area for women is very important because it can make women feel comfortable and can prevent infectious diseases and infections. This research to determine the relationship of behavioral factors (urinary habits, use of irritants, habits during menstruation, use of underwear), and environmental factors (toilet hygiene) with the occurrence of vaginal discharge in students of the Great Achievement Midwifery Academy. This research uses analytic type with cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is 190 students of the Great Achievement Midwifery Academy, bivariate analysis using chi square. It was found that 134 (70.5%) respondents experienced vaginal discharge, there was a significant relationship between the use of irritants and vaginal discharge (p value = 0,000 and OR = 27.7), there was a significant relationship between the habit of urination and vaginal discharge (p value = 0,000 and OR = 34) , there is a significant correlation between the use of underwear with vaginal discharge (p value = 0.002 and OR = 36), there is a significant relationship between menstrual habits and vaginal discharge (p value = 0.006 and OR = 2.9). The use of irritants, urinary habits, underwear and voiding habits are risk factors for vaginal discharge.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN FAKTOR BUDAYA DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI DINI PADA BAYI DI BIDAN PRAKTIK MANDIRI DESI FITRIANI OKU

Masker Medika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
Maya Sartika
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Latar Belakang: ASI Eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI saja selama 6 bulan tanpa tambahan cairan apapun, setelah bayi berusia enam bulan, bayi baru diberikan MPASI dengan ASI tetap diberikan sampai usia bayi 2 tahun atau lebih. MP-ASI adalah makanan atau minuman yang mengandung zat gizi,diberikan kepada bayi atau anak usia 6-24 bulan guna memenuhi kebutuhan gizi selain dari ASI. Tujuan Penelitian: untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor budaya dan pengetahuan ibu dengan pemberian MP-ASI dini pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Bidan Praktik Mandiri Desi Fitriani Baturaja Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun. Metode:Penelitian: ini menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi berusia 6-12 bulan periode JuniAgustus Tahun 2019 yang berjumlah 47 orang. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat dengan menggunakan tabel distribusi dan uji statistik Chi-Square, dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian: analisa bivariat didapatkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara faktor budaya terhadap pemberian MP-ASI dini pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan dengan nilai p value 0,016. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan terhadap pemberian MP-ASI dini pada bayi usia 6-12 bulanda nilai uji statistik dengan nilai p value 0,042.   Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is only breastfeeding for 6 months without any additional fluids, after the baby is six months old, new babies are given MPASI with breast milk still given until the baby is 2 years or older. MP-ASI is food or drink that contains nutrients, given to babies or children aged 6-24 months to meet nutritional needs other than breast milk. Research Objective: to determine the relationship between cultural factors and maternal knowledge with early breastfeeding supplementation for infants aged 6-12 months in the Independent Practice Midwife Desi Fitriani Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun. Research Method: This uses an analytical method with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months in the JuneAugust 2019 period, amounting to 47 people. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. Results: bivariate analysis found that there was a significant relationship between cultural factors and the provision of early breastfeeding for infants aged 6-12 months with a p value of 0.016. There is a significant relationship between knowledge of early breastfeeding MP in infants aged 6-12 months with a statistical test value with a p value of 0.042.

scholarly journals The Relationship of Demographic Characteristics to The Community Knowledge about Dapatkan, Gunakan, Simpan, Buang (Dagusibu) Fever Medicine

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Eny Hastuti ◽  
Syahrizal Ramadhani ◽  
Cast Torizellia ◽  
Norlita Alyatri
Keyword(s):  
Basic Education ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Demographic Characteristics ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Public Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

DAGUSIBU medicine is a health education program created by The Indonesian Pharmacists Association (Asosiasi Apoteker Indonesia, IAI) in an effort to realize Gerakan Keluarga Sadar Obat (GKSO). DAGUSIBU medicine stands for DApatkan, GUnakan, SImpan, BUang obat. The purpose of this study was to determine the demographic characteristics and the relationship of demographic characteristics to the level of public knowledge about DAGUSIBU fever medicine. The design of this research is observational analytic using approach cross-sectional. The sample is 138 people with purposive sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire, analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis using test Chi-Square. The results showed that the majority of respondents were in adulthood (33.3%), female (59.4%), basic education background (64.5%), working status (75.4%), never received information (78.3%) and the level of knowledge in the less category (47.8%). The results of statistical tests showed p-value= 0.003, gender (0.0001), education level (0.0002), occupation (0.001) and had/never received information (0.0001). The conclusion in this study was that the majority of the respondents were of adult age, female, with basic education background, never received information and the level of knowledge was less category and there was a significant relationship between demographic characteristics and the level of public knowledge.

scholarly journals The Relationship of Illustrated Health Warnings on Cigarette Packaging to Quitting Intentions of Pamulang University Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-63
Author(s):  
Gaung Eka Ramadhan
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Health Warnings ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Stop Smoking ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

This study analyzes the relationship between pictorial health warnings on cigarette packaging and the intention to quit smoking for Pamulang University students. This research design uses quantitative analysis with a cross-sectional method complemented by qualitative respondents, namely Pamulang University students totaling 100 respondents. This research was conducted from December 2019 – January 2020. The data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis, and multivariate analysis. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between perceptions of pictorial health messages and the intention to stop smoking, the p-value indicated this: 0.000 and the OR value 43.5; there is a significant relationship between knowledge and intention to stop smoking with a p-value: 0.000 and OR value 75.6;

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KELEBIHAN JAM KERJA DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PEKERJA PT. ASTORIA BANGUN PERKASA BATAM

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Saiful Batubara ◽  
Lady Tria Rannie ◽  
Rusdani Rusdani
Keyword(s):  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Working Hours ◽  
Data Retrieval ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Research Designs ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Background: This study aims to determine the relationship of excess working hours with the incidence of hypertension in PT. Astoria Build Mighty Batam. Methods: This research method uses quantitative types with observational analytic research designs and Cross Sectional approaches. The population of this research is all PT. Astoria Bangun Perkasa which amounts to 60 workers. The instruments used in data retrieval are the Sphygmomanometer, the stethoscope and company data. Results: The results of the univariate analysis showed that most workers experienced overtime hours of 17 people (34%) while workers who did not experience excess hours worked as many as 33 people (66%). Workers who experienced hypertension were 7 people (14%) while workers who did not have hypertension were 43 people (86%). The results of the bivariate analysis with the chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship between excess work hours and hypertension.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KALA II LAMA DAN PERDARAHANAN ANTEPARTUM TERHADAP KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA PRABUMULIH TAHUN 2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pera Mandasari Pera Mandasari
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Antepartum Haemorrhage ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
The Relationship

Asfiksia adalah keadaan dimana bayi tidak dapat segera bernafas secara spontan dan teratur setelah lahir. Faktor penyebab dari asfiksia yaitu faktor ibu seperti preeklamsia dan eklamsi, perdarahan abnormal, partus lama atau macet dan lain-lain. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kala II lama dan perdarahan antepartum dengan kejadian asfiksia di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Prabumulih Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan Survey Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua bayi yang lahir di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Prabumulih pada tahun 2016 yang berjumlah 1.442 orang. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini diambil dengan metode Random Sampling yaitu sebanyak 313 responden. Analisa penelitian dengan menggunakan uji Statistic Chi-Square (x2) dengan tingkat kemaknaan (α) = 0,05 dan tingkat kepercayaan (ci) 95%. Dari hasil analisa bivariat menunjukkan  bahwa hubungan antara kala II lama dengan kejadian asfiksia mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan nilai p value 0,009 dan hubungan antara perdarahan Antepartum dengan kejadian asfiksia mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan nilai p value 0,006.      ABSTRACK   Asphyxia is a condition where the baby can not breathe spontaneously soon after birth and regular. The causal factors of asphyxia are maternal factors such as preeclampsia and eclampsia, abnormal haemoprhage or stuck partus and others. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the long second stage and antepartum haemorrhage with the incidence of asphyxia at the Regional General Hospital in  Prabumulih 2016. This research uses analytical Survey with Cross Sectional approach. The population of this study were all babies born at General Hospital in Prabumulih 2016, as much 1442 people. The number of samples in this study was taken by Random Sampling method as many as 313 respondents. Analyze the research by using statistical test Chi-Square (x2) with significance level (α) = 0,05 and level of trust (ci) 95%. The result of bivariate analysis shows that the relationship between the long second stage with the asphyxia incidence has a significant relationship with the p value 0.009 and the relationship between Antepartum haemorrhage with asphyxia occurrence has a significant relationship has a significant relationship with p value 0,006.  

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