scholarly journals ideology of “taking people as the root” of the ly dynasty in Vietnam

2022 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Do Thi Hien ◽  
Do Thi Thanh Ha
Keyword(s):  
Major Event ◽  
Vietnamese History ◽  
Fighting Spirit ◽  
The Right ◽  
Country Today ◽  
Taking Care

Ideology is always an issue that plays an important role in the life of a society, and that ideology also greatly influences the process of ruling the country of dynasties in the history. Unlike previous dynasties, which lasted only a few decades, the Ly dynasty represents a flourishing period of feudalism lasting more than 200 years. A major event was that King Ly Thanh Tong changed the country name from Dai Co Viet to Dai Viet in 1054, ushering in a brilliant era in Vietnamese history.  The ideology of “taking people as the root” of Vietnamese feudal dynasties highlights the unyielding and indomitable fighting spirit for the right to enjoy independence and freedom in the old land of Giao Chi and Cuu Chan, which later was Dai Viet and is now Vietnam. It also reflects the desire for people to live in peace and harmony. This articles focuses on studying the ideology of “taking people as the root” through the reign of kings of the Ly dynasty in Vietnam. From there, the article points out the achievements and limitations in the process of taking care of people, as well as historical lessons for the development of the country today.

Jurisprudence Study of the Importance of the Role of a Woman’s Right to Have a Child: A Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 188-193
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Ghodrati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Maternal Role ◽  
The Right ◽  
Time Limitations ◽  
Natural Barrier ◽  
Taking Care

Background: Every woman has the right to have children. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the Jurisprudence study of the importance of the role of a woman right to have a child. Methods: A review of the literature with keywords of motherhood. The viewpoints of the jurists, jurisprudent law, right contraception and breastfeeding, spiritual rewards, pregnant women, instinct of having a child and the Quran. The Information Centers such as Scopus and Iranmedex, Magi ran SID, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Pub med, and in the returns without any time limitations up to 2018. Therefore, Qur'anic verses based on the topic and authentic Hadith texts as well as authoritative, authentic scientific articles. Results: Narrations and Quran verses on greatness and respect of a mother show the importance of the maternal role. The maternal role is a fabulous facet of perfection of a woman and Islam has considered spiritual rewards for it. In the Quran, many biological changes such as pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding and taking care of a child and spiritual characteristics of mothers as the instinct seeking a child or generosity towards child have been mentioned. Islamic rules have a duty to extend this culture and aid mothers to achieve this right. Nobody can deprive a woman of it. Conclusion: In view of jurisprudent rules in Islam, if there is no limitation or natural barrier for a woman to have a child but her husband’s illogical unwillingness for having a child; this is, according to article 1130 of civil law, a kind of distress and embarrassment and the woman has the right to divorce.

scholarly journals Delusional Parasitosis Impeding Delivery of Acute Care in a Cancer Patient

Diseases ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Ivayla Geneva
Keyword(s):  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Respiratory Failure ◽  
Cancer Patient ◽  
Acute Care ◽  
Ethical Dilemmas ◽  
Newly Diagnosed ◽  
Delusional Parasitosis ◽  
Greater Good ◽  
The Right ◽  
Taking Care

Taking care of patients with delusional parasitosis can be challenging. This report illustrates the added management complexity and ethical dilemmas surrounding a patient who was newly diagnosed with an incurable lung cancer, while at the same time was suffering from delusional parasitosis. Her delusion was so profound that she blamed flukes for her respiratory failure and refused treatment of her cancer. This paper emphasizes making the right decision with the greater good in mind, even if this meant “yielding” to a patient’s delusion and treating the non-existing parasitosis in order for her to allow us to also treat the cancer.

En bloc lymphadenectomy of the right thorax via a uniportal thoracoscopic approach

2020 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Technique ◽  
Lymph Nodes ◽  
Surgical Instruments ◽  
Malignant Cells ◽  
En Bloc ◽  
Thoracoscopic Approach ◽  
Video Tutorial ◽  
The Right ◽  
Taking Care

The uniportal approach to an en bloc complete lymphadenectomy is significantly more challenging than a multiportal approach or a thoracotomy because of the limited angulation available to the surgeon and the limited number of usable surgical instruments. Because of these limitations, it is very important to completely master the specific surgical steps in order to achieve success. Additionally, it is important to make sure the lymph nodes remain structurally intact, taking care not to cause damage by grasping them during lymphadenectomy, in order to prevent the dissemination of malignant cells into the thorax. In this video tutorial, we demonstrate our surgical technique for lymphadenectomy in the right upper (2R/4R) or lower (7/8/9) mediastinal zone, which is suitable for a uniportal approach, and explain the nuances of performing it.

Ambush Marketing and the Right of Association: Clamping Down on References to That Big Event with All the Athletes in a Couple of Years

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 354-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Scassa
Keyword(s):  
Freedom Of Expression ◽  
International Olympic Committee ◽  
Major Event ◽  
Sport Event ◽  
Trademark Infringement ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
Ambush Marketing ◽  
Marketing Activities ◽  
The Right ◽  
National Governments

Ambush marketing activities—such as advertisements that obliquely reference a major event—have frustrated major sport event organizers and sponsors for years. Nevertheless, these activities, so long as they stopped short of trademark infringement or false advertising, have been perfectly legal. In the last decade, major sport event organizers such as the International Olympic Committee and the Fédération Internationale de Football Association have pressured national governments to pass legislation prohibiting ambush marketing as a condition of a successful bid to host an event. Such legislation has already been enacted in the United Kingdom, Canada, South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand, and the statutes in these jurisdictions reveal an emerging right of association. In this paper, the author surveys the evolution of this right and its key features. She offers a critique of this right, and argues that the need for it has never been properly established, and that the legislation is overly broad, does not reflect an appropriate balancing of interests, and may infringe upon the freedom of expression.

scholarly journals Implications of Hegel’s Dialectical Evolution of the Spirit to the Problem of Shortcut Mentality in Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bonaventure Chike Anetoh ◽  
Hilary Izuegbunam
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Mutual Recognition ◽  
Prosperity Gospel ◽  
Process Of Change ◽  
The Absolute ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Right ◽  
Country Today

This article focused on Hegel’s dialectical evolution of the spirit and its implications to shortcut mentality in Nigeria. Hegel’s evolution of the spirit is a process of change and human development, which moves from the individual to the state and then to the absolute. This process identifies and represents the world’s civilization as a gradual realization of the absolute. The fundamental questions are: What actually is Hegel’s dialectical evolution of the spirit? What is shortcut mentality? Has Hegel’s dialectical evolution of the spirit any implication for shortcut mentality in Nigeria? This article argued and insisted that Hegel’s dialectical evolution of the spirit has remarkable implications for shortcut mentality in Nigeria. A critical look at Nigeria today simply portrays a country beset by shortcut mentality in her quest for civilization. This is evidenced in many contemporary issues menacing our country today. The issues of get rich quick syndrome, quick fixes, examination mal-practice, Ponzi schemes, betting sites, corrupt practices, utopian prosperity gospel etc. are easily noticeable in almost every part of Nigeria. All these ills which have led to the malfunctioning of the economic, religious, educational, agricultural, and administrative sectors of Nigeria, are certainly the offspring of shortcut mentality. This shortcut mentality presupposes people not following the right and gradual path of change and development. It entails abhorrence of labour as well as suffering. Hence, the researchers employed analytical and hermeneutical methods to explore the implications of Hegel’s dialectical evolution of the spirit to shortcut disorder in Nigeria. This article argued that application of Hegel’s dialectical evolution of the spirit contributes enormously in combating the problem of shortcut mentality in Nigeria. Hence, the researchers recommended creativity, mutual recognition as well as positive attitude to labour and suffering as solutions to the issue of shortcut mentality in Nigeria. Key Words: Hegel, Spirit, Shortcut, Change and Nigeria

scholarly journals Poder de negociación y distribución social de capacidades para la nacionalización de la vida económica: ¿por qué la renta básica es un proyecto democratizador?

Daímon ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 213-227
Author(s):  
David Casassas
Keyword(s):  
Bargaining Power ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Basic Income ◽  
Social Cooperation ◽  
Economic Democracy ◽  
Access To Resources ◽  
The Right ◽  
Taking Care

Este artículo analiza en cuatro tiempos el potencial del acceso incondicional a recursos en la conformación de relaciones (re)productivas libres. En primer lugar, defiende una noción de democracia (económica) que exige la presencia de recursos incondicionalmente predistribuidos. En segundo lugar, explora el vínculo entre predistribución y poder de negociación. En tercer lugar, presenta el derecho a la existencia como condición para una cooperación social efectiva que merezca la pena ser cuidada. En cuarto lugar, discute el papel de la renta básica en procesos de nacionalización de la vida económica entendidos como expresión de la voluntad democrática de la ciudadanía. This article analyses in four stages the potential of unconditional access to resources in the conformation of free (re)productive relations. Firstly, it defends a notion of (economic) democracy requiring the presence of unconditionally predistributed resources. Secondly, it explores the link between predistribution and bargaining power. Thirdly, it presents the right to existence as a condition for an effective social cooperation worth taking care of. Fourthly, it discusses the role of basic income in processes of nationalisation of economic life understood as the expression of the democratic will of citizenry.

scholarly journals A importância da libras no processo de inclusão social do cidadão surdo no Brasil: da escolarização até o mercado de trabalho

2020 ◽  
pp. 36929-36934
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Social Inclusion ◽  
Deaf Students ◽  
Federal Constitution ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Right ◽  
Different Levels ◽  
Taking Care

This article clarifies the inclusion of deaf students in society, agreeing with the importance of this right, and thus, in a succinct way, highlights the legal bases that ensure the right from education to the labor market, defines what inclusion is, difficulties faced by deaf and / or deaf citizens in this process, exposing the importance of the school and the teacher in this process of social inclusion. The research was carried out through bibliographic surveys by means of true and legitimate documents. It is considerable nowadays, to defend that education is a right of all, and that it is ensured in the Federal Constitution, taking care not only to guarantee entry, but to structure it so that it remains and is successful in that school path, at different levels of education when it is known that Brazil has advanced in terms of the creation of laws, protection and protection for people with deafness.

scholarly journals ПРАВОВОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННО-КОНФЕССИОНАЛЬНЫХ ОТНОШЕНИЙ ВО ВЬЕТНАМЕ С 1945 г. ПО 1975 г.

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-141
Author(s):  
Son Nam. Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Historical Period ◽  
Historical Method ◽  
Legal Documents ◽  
Vietnamese History ◽  
Legal Provisions ◽  
Freedom Of Belief ◽  
The Right

В статье представлены важные данные в целях уточнения регулирования во Вьетнаме государственно-конфессиональных отношений в контексте создания новых государственных типов учреждений в истории Вьетнама. Чтобы прояснить эту правовую корректировку, автор поставил перед собой следующие три основные задачи: определить предпосылки для принятия законодательства о религии в течение указанного периода; проанализировать содержание законодательства о религии на протяжении всего этого исторического периода; выяснить значения этих правовых положений. Автор изучил все важные юридические документы, изданные государством по вопросам веры, вероисповедания и религии. Материалы исследования также основаны на работах западных и восточных авторов, пишущих о Вьетнаме в этот исторический период. Логические методы (анализ, синтез, абстракция) и исторический метод в юриспруденции являются основными методами, применяемыми автором в данном исследовании. Результаты исследования показали, что: (1) законодательство об отношениях между государством и религиозными организациями в период 1945–1975 гг. регулировалось во Вьетнаме ролью президента Хо Ши Мина в идее солидарности религии в блоке единства нации, практическим положением религии во Вьетнаме и правовой основой того времени; (2) содержание правового регулирования было упомянуто во Вьетнамских конституциях и Указе Президента № 234 от 14 июня 1955 г. о религиозных вопросах и соответствующих правовых документах с прогрессивными положениями о свободе вероисповедания и религии, правах и обязанностях государства и религиозных организаций в определённых областях общественной жизни; (3) значение законодательства в данный период проявляется в создании механизмов для защиты права на свободу убеждений и религии, в создании модели светского государства, в пропаганде цивилизованного поведения в отношении религиозных вопросов и во вьетнамском законодательстве, направленном на модернизацию. Изучение государственно-конфессиональных отношений важно в процессе выработки политики в отношении религии в современный период, а также способствует прояснению процесса правового регулирования этих отношений в истории вьетнамского законодательства. The paper presents important data to clarify the regulation of state-confessional relations in the context of the new state-type establishment in Vietnamese history. In order to elucidate this legal adjustment, the author has set out the following three basic tasks: identifying prerequisites for the enactment of the legislation on religion during this period; analyzing the content of the legislation on religion throughout this historical period; drawing out the values of these legal provisions. The author has studied all the significant legal documents issued by the state on the matters of belief, worship, and religion. Research materials are also based on the works of Western and Eastern authors writing about Vietnam in this historical period. Logical methods (analysis, synthesis, abstraction) and historical method in jurisprudence are the main methods used by the author in this study. The research results have illustrated that: (1) the legislation on relations between the state and religious or-ganizations in the period of 1945–1975 was governed by the role of President Ho Chi Minh in the idea of solidarity religions in the unity bloc of the nation, the practical situation of religion in Vietnam and the legal basis at that time; (2) the content of the legal adjustment was mentioned in the Vietnamese constitutions and the Presidential Decree No. 234 on 14 June 1955 on religious issues and relevant legal documents with progressive provisions on the freedom of belief and religion, the rights and responsibilities of the state and religious organizations on specific areas of social life; (3) the value of the law in this period is evident in the establish-ment of mechanisms to protect the right to freedom of belief and religion, to build a secular state model, to promote civilized behaviors in respect of religious matters and to bring Vietnamese law in the direction of modernization. The study of state-confessional relations is important in the process of developing a policy regarding religion in the modern period, and also helps to clarify the process of legal regulation of these relations in the history of Vietnamese legislation.Nguyen Son Nam.

Wat maakt dat ouderen zich tevreden en thuis voelen in een zorgcentrum

2019 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Delphi Method ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Living Environment ◽  
Major Event ◽  
The Third ◽  
Job Levels ◽  
The Right ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Limited List

A major event in the human life course is the move to a care center. In order for this transition to be successful, it is important that a care center creates the right conditions to achieve that residents feel at home and satisfied. The aim of this study is to investigate which characteristics are important for this, according to the employees of care centers in the Netherlands. First a limited list of 15 characteristics has been constructed on the basis of literature research. With the help of the Delphi method, in three rounds, employees of Dutch care institutions were then asked about the importance of these characteristics for a successful adaptation of residents to the new living environment and they were asked to provide additional comments. Based on this, characteristics have been reformulated, added or removed. The result after the third round was a high degree of agreement on the characteristics that were considered (very) important. The attribute 'respect', scored in all three rounds the highest, followed directly by the characteristics 'approach' and 'safety'. There was a high degree of agreement about the most important characteristics between the different job levels (such as employee care or supervisor).

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