scholarly journals THE RELEVANCE OF CIVIL ENGINEERING GRADUATE’S COMPETENCES TO WORK IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-94
Author(s):  
Metha Wijayanti ◽  
Amat Jaedun

This study was aimed at analyzing the competencies that are provided and the relevance of graduate competence of vocational schools to work in the construction industry. The evaluation study used was a discrepancy model by identifying gaps between the needs of construction industry competencies and the competencies of Building Engineering graduates. The objects of the study were company owners, heads of the Human Resources Department, and head of the Building Engineering Expertise Program. The data were retrieved using a questionnaire with 60 open statements. The instruments were prepared based on the Director General of Secondary Education Decree Number 7013/D/KP/2013 which is adjusted to the theory of competence and competency of the pre-survey results. The data then were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis technique. The results of the study showed that industry requires seven attitude competencies, seven knowledge competencies, and six skills competencies. Industrial competency requirements that are relevant to the competencies supplied by Vocational Schools are six attitude competencies, five knowledge competencies, and one skill competency with a level of relevance in the high category which shows that vocational school graduates are competent to work in the construction industry.RELEVANSI KOMPETENSI LULUSAN SMK TEKNIK BANGUNAN UNTUK BEKERJA DI INDUSTRI KONSTRUKSIPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kompetensi yang dibekalkan dan tingkat relevansi kompetensi lulusan Sekolah Memengah Kejuruan (SMK) Teknik Bangunan untuk bekerja di industri jasa konstruksi. Penelitian evaluasi menggunakan model diskrepansi dengan mengidentifikasikan kesenjangan antara kebutuhan kompetensi industri konstruksi dan kompetensi lulusan Teknik Bangunan. Objek penelitian adalah pemilik perusahaan, kepala Human Resources Departement (HRD), dan kepala Program Keahlian Teknik Bangunan. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan 60 pernyataan terbuka. Instrumen disusun berdasarkan Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Pendidikan Menengah Nomor 7013/D/KP/2013 yang disesuaikan dengan teori kompetensi dan kompetensi hasil prasurvei. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kompetensi yang sangat dibutuhkan industri adalah tujuh kompetensi sikap, tujuh kompetensi pengetahuan, dan enam kompetensi keterampilan. Kebutuhan kompetensi industri yang relevan dengan kompetensi yang dibekalkan SMK adalah enam kompetensi sikap, lima kompetensi pengetahuan, dan satu kompetensi keterampilan dengan tingkat relevansi dalam kategori tinggi yang menunjukkan bahwa lulusan SMK kompeten untuk bekerja di industri konstruksi.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 183
Author(s):  
Asyfa Asyfa ◽  
Irfan Ido ◽  
Nurgiantoro Nurgiantoro

Abstrak: Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  menentukan  indeks  kekumuhan  permukiman  pesisir  dan menganalisis kondisi eksisting permukiman di Kecamatan Abeli Kota Kendari dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode overlay dengan memberikan penilaian pada setiap indikator kekumuhan yang telah ditetapkan oleh Dirjen Perumahan dan Permukiman seperti: kepadatan bangunan, kelayakan bangunan, aksesibilitas lingkungan, drainase lingkungan,  pelayanan  air  bersih,  pengelolaan  air  limbah  dan  pengelolaan  persampahan.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa indeks kekumuhan permukiman pesisir di Kecamatan Abeli terdiri dari dua kelas yaitu kumuh sedang dan kumuh berat. Kelas kumuh sedang dengan indeks kekumuhan 2,5-3,4 terdapat di Kelurahan Pudai RT 02, Kelurahan Lapulu RT 01 dan 02, Kelurahan Poasia RT 03 dan 05, Kelurahan Talia RT 01. Kelas kumuh berat dengan indeks kekumuhan 3,5- 4,4 terdapat pada Kelurahan Pudai RT 01, Kelurahan Lapulu RT 03 dan Kelurahan Talia RT 02, 03 dan 04. kondisi eksisting untuk tingkat permukiman kumuh sedang memiliki kondisi lingkungan umumnya cenderung menengah, dimana terdapat beberapa aspek yang memiliki kesamaan dengan permukiman kumuh ringan. Kondisi kumuh berat kondidsi lingkungannya buruk, terdapat kecenderungan bahwa semakin buruk tingkat kekumuhan permukiman, maka semakin buruk pula kondisinya dengan memilki kondisi sarana dan prasarana yang tidak memadai dan kondisi lingkungan yang kurang terjaga. Kata Kunci:  permukiman kumuh, tingkat kekumuhan, overlay parameter Abstract: This study aims to determine the slum index of coastal settlements and analyze the existing conditions of settlements in Kendari City Abeli District using quantitative descriptive analysis. This study uses the overlay method by giving an assessment of each slum indicator set by the Director General of Housing and Settlements such as: building density, building feasibility, environmental accessibility, environmental drainage, clean water services, waste water management and waste management. The results showed that the slum index of coastal settlements in Abeli  Subdistrict consisted of two classes namely medium slums and heavy slums. Where moderate slum with 2.5-3.4 slum index found in Pudai Village RT 02, Lapulu Village RT 01 and 02, Poasia Village RT 03 and 05, Talia Village RT 01. For heavy slum classes with 3.5- slum index 4.4 is found in Pudai RT 01 Village, Lapulu Village RT 03 and Talia RT 02, 03 and 04 Village. With the existing conditions for slum settlements having moderate environmental conditions generally tend to be medium, where there are several aspects that have similarities with light slum settlements . While the condition of heavy slum conditions is poor, there is a tendency that the worse the slum level of settlements, the worse the condition is by having inadequate conditions of facilities and infrastructure and adverse environmental conditions. Keywords: slum settlement, slum level, parameter overlay


Author(s):  
Niam Wahzudik

The changes of curriculums always refer to a philosophical thought (idea) and various basic considerations adopted by the schools. The purpose of this study is to fnd out how the implementation of curriculum development in vocational schools is viewed from the aspect of the foundation of curriculum development. The study was carried out with a survey research design. the research sites are in Vocational Schools in Central Java Province. Data collection technique using questionnaires. Quantitative data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis. Whereas qualitative data was interpreted qualitatively to reveal the meaning. The results showed that the curriculum development process in vocational schools was appropriate and already used the foundations of curriculum development. We also found that there was several supports from various stakeholders but still limited, the curriculum development assistance process was not optimal because each school does no has special resources to develop an appropriate and contextual curriculum from curriculum expert. At least we found various problems on the development of school curriculum such as the lack of stakeholder involvement, the poor quality of human resources and the assistance of the curriculum development that are still limited. Abstrak Perubahan dari setiap kurikulum senantiasa mengacu pada suatu pemikiran flosofs (ide) dan berbagai dasar pertimbangan tertentu yang dianut oleh satuan pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah pelaksanaan pengembangan kurikulum di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) ditinjau dari aspek landasan pengembangan kurikulum. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan desain penelitian survei. Tempat penelitian di SMK di wilayah Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Data yang bersifat kuantitatif dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif, sedangkan data yang bersifat kualitatif akan diinterpretasikan secara kualitatif untuk mengungkap makna yang tersirat di dalamnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pengembangan kurikulum di satuan pendidikan SMK telah sesuai dan menggunakan landasan pengembangan kurikulum, terdapat dukungan dari berbagai stakeholder namun masih terbatas, proses pendampingan kurikulum belum maksimal karena di tiap sekolah tidak ada sumber daya khusus ahli pengembang kurikulum. Berbagai permasalahan dalam pengembangan kurikulum sekolah seperti terbatasnya keterlibatan stakeholder, kualitas sumberdaya manusia dan pendampingan kurikulum yang masih terbatas. Keywords: Curriculum assistance; curriculum development; curriculum expert; human resources; vocational school 


LaGeografia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Yoza Wahyu Ningsih ◽  
Nindi Diah Imawati ◽  
Robiatul A'dawiyah ◽  
Anas Prihastomi ◽  
Gunawan Gunawan ◽  
...  

 Klaten Regency is one of the regencies in Central Java province that has a regional character that is vulnerable to several natural disasters. Two potential disasters that have been known to the wider community, even internationally, are the eruption of Merapi and earthquake. The purpose of this study was to determine the readiness of Muhammdiyah Middle School in the Wedi District of Klaten Regency for the Implementation of the Disaster Preparedness School and to find out the efforts of the Muhammadiyah Middle School in the Wedi District of Klaten Regency to support disaster preparedness in schools. The method of data analysis in this study uses quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study showed that the level of readiness of students and teachers of Muhammadiyah Middle School and Muhammadiyah Vocational Schools, especially the high level Wedi sub-district in the sense that the school was ready for the implementation of disaster preparedness schools, even though they did not meet the procedures for disaster preparedness schools. As an effort, these schools still have very little effort in disaster preparedness due to factors in human resources that lack knowledge of disasters.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-43
Author(s):  
Nindy Danisa Wulandari

Development of food security implemented to meet the human basic needs that provide benefits fairly and equitably based on self – reliance, and not contrary to public faith. Referring to the government regulation No 22 of 2009 concerning Food Consumption Diversification Acceleration (P2KP). However, it is not supported by the development of women farmers. The method use in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis using SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Treath). The samples in this study is the purposive sample. Result of a study showed the amount of income earned from the group of women farmers in the one month is 150,000/ members. Proper development strategies used in the development strategies used in the development KWT Melati is a Growth Oriented Strategy is very profitable strategy to seize opportunities with the strength. Pembangunan ketahan pangan dilaksanakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dasar manusia yang memberikan manfaat secara adil dan merata berdasarkan kemandirian, dan tidak bertentangan dengan keyakinan masyarakat. Mengacu pada Peraturan Pemerintah No 22 Tahun 2009 mengenai Percepatan Penganekaragaman Konsumsi Pangan (P2KP). Namun, hal ini tidak didukung dengan adanya pengembangan kelompok wanita tani. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Treath). Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan sampel purposive. Hasil penelitian menunjukan besaran pendapatan yang diperoleh dari adanya kelompok wanita tani dalam satu bulan adalah Rp.150.000/bulan/anggota. Strategi pengembangan yang tepat digunakan dalam pengembangan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Melati adalah Growth Oriented Strategy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 372
Author(s):  
Suryanta Suryanta

This study aims to analyze whether the performance of regional financial management influences economic growth in Depok City, analyzes whether the performance of regional financial management influences unemployment in Depok City, and analyzes whether the performance of regional financial management affects poverty in Depok City with the 2006 study period- 2015 The analysis method used is quantitative descriptive analysis and simple linear regression statistical analysis. Based on the results of hypothesis testing it can be proven that the performance of regional financial management (independence ratio) has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, this can be seen from the value of sig. 0.046 <0.05 with a regression coefficient of 1.883. Then the performance of regional financial management has a negative and significant effect on unemployment, this can be seen from the value of sig. 0.030 <0.05 with a regression coefficient of -6.864. But the performance of regional financial management has no significant effect on poverty, this can be seen from the sig. 0.065> 0.05 with a regression coefficient of -0.512. This can be due to the still high income gap in the community, so that the increasing regional income has not been able to significantly reduce poverty in Depok.


2012 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 819-825 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anderson do Nascimento Oliveira ◽  
Afonso Mota Ramos ◽  
Valéria Paula Rodrigues Minim ◽  
José Benício Paes Chaves

This study investigated the degradation kinetics of the sensory attributes of commercial whole mango (cv. Ubá) juice and evaluated its sensory acceptability during storage. Samples of the product were stored in a BOD incubator at 25, 35, and 45 ºC under 24 hours light (650 lux) for 120 days. Sensory analyses (Quantitative Descriptive Analysis - QDA) were conducted with trained panel and consumers. The correlations between sensory and physicochemical characteristics (instrumental color and vitamin C content) were also assessed. Flavor, aroma, and color vary with temperature and time of storage. Aroma and flavor were most affected by temperature with values of Q10 and Ea equal to 4.16 and 25.31 kcal.mol-1; and 3.61 and 22.80 kcal.mol-1, respectively. The sensory changes observed by the trained panel are related to the degradation of vitamin C and changes in the color coordinates (L* and ΔE*) of mango juice. However, consumers were unable to detect changes in the overall quality of the juices. It was observed that the QDA can be a useful tool to assess shelf-life.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1410
Author(s):  
Martina Daute ◽  
Frances Jack ◽  
Irene Baxter ◽  
Barry Harrison ◽  
John Grigor ◽  
...  

This study compared the use of three sensory and analytical techniques: Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA), Napping, and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) for the assessment of flavour in nine unmatured whisky spirits produced using different yeasts. Hierarchical Multiple Factor Analysis (HMFA) showed a similar pattern of sample discrimination (RV scores: 0.895–0.927) across the techniques: spirits were mostly separated by their Alcohol by Volume (ABV). Low ABV spirits tended to have heavier flavour characteristics (feinty, cereal, sour, oily, sulphury) than high ABV spirits, which were lighter in character (fruity, sweet, floral, solventy, soapy). QDA differentiated best between low ABV spirits and GC-MS between high ABV spirits, with Napping having the lowest resolution. QDA was time-consuming but provided quantitative flavour profiles of each spirit that could be readily compared. Napping, although quicker, gave an overview of the flavour differences of the spirits, while GC-MS provided semi-quantitative ratios of 96 flavour compounds for differentiating between spirits. Ester, arenes and certain alcohols were found in higher concentrations in high ABV spirits and other alcohols and aldehydes in low ABV spirits. The most comprehensive insights on spirit flavour differences produced by different yeast strains are obtained through the application of a combination of approaches.


Metabolomics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Safira Latifa Erlangga Putri ◽  
Gede Suantika ◽  
Magdalena Lenny Situmorang ◽  
Josephine Christina ◽  
Corazon Nikijuluw ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-34
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Ketut Sri Sulistyawati ◽  
Ni Putu Shintia Wedani ◽  
I Nyoman Gede Mas Wiartha

Turnover intention is very much avoided by companies because it can create instability for labor conditions in the company. Turnover intention can be caused by factors of age, length of work, environmental factors, job stress, and job satisfaction. Mandapa, a Ritz-Carlton Reserve has made various efforts to ensure employee job satisfaction, however, there are many complaints that employees experience regarding workloads that are felt to be quite heavy, causing work stress. Overall, the culinary division has the highest turnover rate compared to other divisions. The population and sample in this study were 50 employees of the culinary division. Methods of data collection using interviews, questionnaires, documentation and observation. Data analysis used quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of multiple linear regression obtained the equation Y = 0.655 - 0.246X1 + 0.399X2. Based on the t test, job satisfaction partially has a negative and significant effect on turnover intention and job stress partially has a positive and significant effect on turnover intention. The results of the determination analysis show that simultaneously job satisfaction and job stress have a contribution of 47% to turnover intention.


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