scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI PBL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI, KREATIVITAS DAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anangga Widya Pradipta ◽  
Herminarto Sofyan

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi, kreativitas, dan pemahaman konsep ilmu pengetahuan peserta didik melalui implementasi Problem Base Learning (PBL). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang mencakup 4 langkah kegiatan dalam 1 siklus yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Subyek penelitian yaitu peserta didik dan guru kelas V SD Negeri Nomporejo pada semester kedua tahun ajaran 2012/2013. Seluruh peserta didik diberi tindakan menggunakan PBL. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, skala motivasi dan tes. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan PBL dapat meningkatkan: (1) motivasi, (2) kreativitas, dan (3) pemahaman konsep peserta didik Kelas V SD Negeri Nomporejo hingga kriteria sangat baik pada siklus III.  Aspek motivasi peserta didik meningkat dari rata-rata skor pra-tindakan sebesar 106,25 menjadi 157,95. Aspek kreativitas peserta didik meningkat dari rata-rata skor pra-tindakan 24,25 menjadi 42,6. Aspek pemahaman konsep peserta didik meningkat dari rata-rata skor pra-tindakan 16,5 menjadi 23,65.Kata Kunci: PBL, motivasi, kreativitas, pemahaman konsep_____________________________________________________________________ IMPLEMENTATION OF PBL TO INCREASE MOTIVATION, CREATIVITY AND CONCEPT UNDERSTANDING Abstract This study aims to improve student’s motivation, creativity, and understanding of natural science concepts through the implementation of Problem-Based Learning (PBL). This study was a classroom action research which included 4 steps in 1 cycle: planning, action, observation and reflection. The subject of the study comprised the fifth grade students of State Elementary School Nomporejo Sub-District of Galur, Regency of Kulon Progo. All students were given the treatment of using PBL. Data were collected using interviews, observation, motivation scale and test. Interview techniques was used in the preliminary study. Motivation scale was used to determine the students motivation. The results of the study show that the use of problem-based learning model can improve: (1) motivation, (2) creativity, and (3) concept understanding of the fifth grade students of State Elementary School Nomporejo Sub-District of Galur, Regency of Kulon Progo criteria very well until the third cycle. Aspects of students motivation scores increased from the mean of pre-action 106.25 to 157.95. Aspects of students creativity scores increased from the mean of pre-action 24.25 to 42.6. Aspects of students comprehension of the concept scores increased from the mean of pre-action 16.5 to 23.65.Keywords: PBL, motivation, creativity, concept comprehension

Author(s):  
Intan Tri Septiana ◽  
Okto Wijayanti ◽  
Arifin Muslim

The background of this reseach was the low learning achievement of the students in mathematic subject at the fifth grade in elementary school. The aim of the study was enhancing the mathematic learning achievement in a learning material of data presentation through Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. The subject of this reseach was the fifth grade students that was 22 students, which 11 of them were male and 11 others were female. This researchused classroom action reseach design which was proposed by Kemmis and Taggart. This reseach was done in two cycles. Each cycle involved two meetings,which took 2 x 35 minutes. The instruments to collect the data were test and non-test. The result showed that the steps to implement Problem Based Learning (PBL) model were: (1) orienting the problem, (2) organizing students to learn, (3) guiding students (individual and group) to conduct investigation, (4) presenting the result or discussion, (5) analyzing and evaluating the problem solving. Based on the observation on the learning process both on cycle I and on cycle II, the data showed that the students’ mathematic achievement in the data presentation material was improved. The percentage on the cycle I was 43.75%, which gets enough criteria and on the cycle II was 86,36%, which gets very good criteria. The percentage of students’ learning achievement has achieved the indicator of success that has been determined, which was 80%. This leads to the conclusion that the implementation of problem based learning (PBL) model was able to enhance the mathematic learning achievement in a learning material of data presentationat the fifth grade in elementary school.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Irfan Hidayat ◽  
Aris Munandar

The objective of this research entitled “IMPROVING ENGLISH VOCABULARY BY USING TOTAL PHYSICAL RESPONSE (TPR) METHOD TO THE FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SDN PASIRKALIKI 1 CIMAHI” was to find out whether or not teaching English Vocabulary using Total Physical Response Method was effective to improve the students’ vocabulary ability. The research used quantitative method and one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this research was 31 of the fifth grade elementary school while the sample was entire population. They are consisted of 31 students. The data of this research were collected by giving pretest and posttest to the subject. The collected data were analyzed by using t-test formula. The results of the data analysis showed that: the mean score of pretest was 44.61, the mean score of posttest was 44.83, the tobs was 2.442, the tcritical value at the significance level 0.05 with degree of freedom (df) 30 was 2.042. Based on the data analysis above, the alternative hypothesis was accepted because the tobs was higher than t critical (2.442>2.042). It also meant that improving English vocabulary using Total Physical Response Method was effective to improve the students’ vocabulary ability. Keywords: Vocabulary, Total Physical Response Method


Author(s):  
Madha Lely ◽  
Zetra Hainul Putra ◽  
Syahrilfuddin Syahrilfuddin

This research is a case study. The purpose of this study is to find out how creative thinking abilities of fifth grade students in solving math-type open-ended in Elementary School 016 Mekar Jaya kecamatan Kampar Kiri Tengah Kabupaten Kampar. Data collection techniques is a test. The subject of this study 19 the students of class VA. Creative thinking abilities of fifth grade students in solving math-type open-ended views of the three indicators that have been set think smooth, think flexible and think original. The results show that the average ability of creative thinking of students on a creative level is of 5.26, while at the level of quite a creative is 31, 57 and at a rate of less creative is 63,15. From these results the overall average is 23,68. This suggests that the ability of creative thinking of students of class V in solving math-type open-ended in Elementary School 016 Mekar Jaya Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Tengah Kabupaten Kampar is less creative.


Author(s):  
Dyah Kartika Sari

<em>This study aims to improve learning outcomes of Fifth Grade students of Elementary School in the learning Fourth Theme through the application of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model. This was a classroom action research. The study involves Fifth Grade students of the elementary school as the research subject. The data were collected through observation with test and nontest. This research is using two cycles. The results of the study show that: (a) the application of the PBL model is capable of improving the student’s outcome (b) In the first cycle, there was five students who passed the grade, that the average value is 62,5 %. (c) In the second cycle, there was an improvement for the learning outcomes, that the average value is 75%, which six students passed the grade. (d) the students’ learning outcomes after the application of the PBL model namely the number of students who reach the KKM as much as 6 students (75%) from totally 8 students.</em>


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 505
Author(s):  
I Putu Gede Bagus Tedja Divayuda ◽  
I Made Citra Wibawa ◽  
Ni Wayan Rati

This research was conducted based on students’ low attention toward the implementation of learning using powerpoint so that it made the students lack of understanding and it caused the repetitive explanation of learning materials delivered by educators. This research aimed to produce a learning video media product using Prezi for fifth grade elementary school students on the Environmental Theme of Sahabat Kita, a valid sub-theme of Environmental Preservation Efforts. The type of this research was research and development carried out using ADDIE model. In the Implementation Phase, the test of learning video media products involving students was not carried out due to the Covid-19 pandemic conditions. The method of data collection was in the form of an instrument. The subjects of this study were two content subjects and two learning media experts. The technique used in conducting data analysis on the validity test of learning video media using Prezi was the Mean formula, calculating the percentage of each subject, and the overall percentage formula for the subject. The results of subject content validity conducted by two subject content experts obtained a percentage of 94.53% with very good qualifications. The results of the validity of learning video media conducted by two learning media experts obtained a percentage of 95.83% with very good qualifications. Thus, it can be said that the learning video media using Prezi that has been developed is valid, so it is feasible to be used to support the learning process on the Environmental Theme of Sahabat Kita, the Sub-theme of Environmental Preservation for fifth grade elementary school students.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 142 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. W. S. Mahayanti ◽  
L.P. Artini ◽  
I. A. Nur Jannah

This study was aimed at investigating whether or not there was a significant effect of the implementation of Big Book as media on reading comprehension achievement of the fifth grade students. This study was conducted in SD Laboratorium Undiksha Singaraja in the form of an experimental research with post-Test only Control Group Design. The population was the fifth grade in which two classes were selected as the sample of the study. Then, the samples were decided as the experimental group and control group by using lottery. The experimental group was taught by using Big Book as media and the control group was taught by using conventional media. The data were analyzed by using t-test through SPSS 17.0. The result of the data analysis showed that students in experimental group performed better than the students in the control group. It was proven by the result of the descriptive statistics that showed the mean score of the experimental group was 85.51 while the mean score of the control group was 75.56. The result of the t-test also showed that the value of Sig (2-tailed) 0.000 was less than 0.05. It can be concluded that there was a significant difference of reading comprehension achievement between students treated with big book as media and those treated using conventional media at fifth grade of elementary school in SD Laboratorium Undiksha Singaraja.


Author(s):  
Dona Syafriana

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA dengan menerapkan model Problem Based Learning (PBL). Penelitian dilaksanakan di SDN 63 Surabayo, Kabupaten Agam, dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 24 siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan dengan menggunakan model Kemmis dan Mc.Taggart, yang dilakukan selama dua siklus. Masing-masing siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, implementasi tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi tindakan. Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes hasil belajar, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar IPA, khususnya tema tentang Lingkungan Sahabat Kita. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan perolehan hasil belajar. Rata-rata skor hasil belajar siswa pada tahap prasiklus tercatat sebesar 63,92%. Skor tersebut mengalami peningkatan menjadi 78,67% pada akhir siklus I, dan meningkat lagi menjadi 86,83% pada akhir siklus II. Hasil observasi menunjukan bahwa penerapan model PBL membuat siswa lebih aktif belajar, berani dan mandiri dalam menyelesaikan masalah IPA yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari siswa. Kata Kunci: Model PBL, Hasil Belajar IPA, dan Penelitian Tindakan.  APPLICATION OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) MODELS IN A SAINTIFIC APPROACH TO INCREASE LEARNING RESULT OF CLASS V SDN 63 SURABAYO Abstract:This study aims to improve science learning outcomes by applying the model of Problem Based Learning (PBL). Research conducted at SDN 63 Surabayo, Agam regency, with fifth grade students study subjects totaling 24 students. This research is an action using a model Kemmis and Mc.Taggart, conducted over two cycles. Each cycle consisted of planning, implementation of action, observation, and reflection action. The process of data collection is done through test results of study, observation, and documentation. The results showed an increase in science learning outcomes, particularly the theme of Environment Our Friends. This is evidenced by an increase in the acquisition of learning outcomes. The average score of student learning outcomes at prasiklus stage was recorded at 63.92%. The score increased to 78.67% at the end of the first cycle, and increased to 86.83% at the end of the second cycle. The observation result shows that the application of the model PBL make students more active learning, courageous and independent in solving issues related to science student's daily life. Keywords: Model PBL, Science Learning Outcomes, and Action Research.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-72
Author(s):  
Idarliati Idarliati

The aim of this research was to find out the improvement of writing essay writing skills that were applied through the image media to the fifth-grade students of SDN 09 Mattekko kec. Bara City of Palopo. This study uses a quantitative and qualitative approach with a type of Classroom Action Research (CAR) designed through three cycles. The subject of the research was Mattekko 09 Elementary School Elementary School students, amounting to 24 students. Data collection techniques used are observation, documentation, and tests. Data obtained were analyzed using a descriptive statistical formula (percentage) to describe descriptively the results of the study. Furthermore, to discuss and explain the results of research that are qualitative descriptive, the data reduction analysis, data presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques are used. The results found that the pre-cycle stage, the average value of students was 58.54 with classical learning completeness of 20.5%. After learning to apply the picture media, in the first cycle, the average value was 67.70 with the classical completeness was 58.33%. Furthermore, in the second cycle, the average value was 74.58 with 79.16% classical learning completeness. Then, continued in the third cycle the average value is 81.45 with classical learning completeness is 95.83%. Thus, the skill of writing essays in the description of grade V students of SDN 09 Mattekko by applying picture media starting from the first cycle to the third cycle shows effective results. Therefore, the image media needs to be used as a reference by the teacher in learning to write essays in elementary schools, especially SDN 09 Mattekko, Palopo city.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
D T Tarusu

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of mathematics in elementary school, especially in fraction material by applying the Team Game Tournament (TGT) learning model. This study uses the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method which refers to the opinion of Kemmis and Mc Taggart with 4 stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were the fifth grade students of GMIM I Tomohon Elementary School totaling 15 students. This research was conducted in two cycles. The results obtained in the first cycle reached 46.67%, while in the second cycle it reached 86.67%. Thus it can be concluded that by applying the Team Game Tournament (TGT) model can improve student learning outcomes, especially in fraction addition and subtraction count operations in class V of GMIM I Tomohon Elementary School Keywords: Team Game Tournament Model, Learning Outcomes, Fractions


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Putu Indra Yani ◽  
I N Jampel ◽  
I N Jayanta

The purpose of this study is to determine the speaking skill differences regarding to Bahasa as the subject between students who were taught by using puppet show as media of role-play supporting model and students who were not taught by using puppet show at second semester of fifth grade elementary school on Cluster III of Banjar District, Buleleng Regency in academic year 2017/2018. The population of this research is the 114 fifth grade students on Cluster III Banjar District, Buleleng Regency in academic year 2017/2018 as well. Meanwhile, the samples of the research are 17 fifth grade students from SD Negeri 2 Dencarik and 15 fifth grade students from SD Negeri 3 Dencarik. Assessment of speech is used as the instrument of data collection. Then, the collected data is analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistical analysis (t-test). Tcal = 6,93 > ttab = 1,69 is obtained based on the results of analysis which means that there is significant difference between students who were taught by using puppet show as media of role-play supporting model and students who were not taught by using puppet show for Bahasa as learning subject for second semester of fifth grade elementary school on Cluster III of Banjar District, Buleleng Regency in academic year 2017/2018. This researcher suggests that it can be used as a guide in further research about puppest show as media of role-play supporting model in Bahasa or any other subject as field of study.


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