scholarly journals Characteristics of Mothers Which Affect The Low Coverage of Comprehensive Postpartum Service In The Working Area of Community Health Center of Kayen Kidul in Kediri Regency From January to August 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Dintya Ivantarina ◽  
Lina Ratnawati

<p><em>The utilization of postpartum maternal services in a complete manner in several regions still has not reached the target that has set by the government. Some factors that affect the coverage of comprehensive postpartum service is mother characteristics. The purpose of this research is to determine the characteristics of mothers who affect the low coverage of comprehensive postpartum service in the working area of Community Health Center of Kayen Kidul in Kediri Regency from January to August year 2019. This research was conducted in September 2019 in the working area of Kayen Kidul Community Health Center of in Kediri Regency. The design of the research used is analytical observational with a case control approach. The sampling techniques used are random sampling clusters. The samples in this study were mothers who had finished their postpartum period (more than 6 weeks to 9 months after giving birth). Independent variables are characteristic of mothers while dependent variables are coverage of the comprehensive postpartum service. Collection of data using data collection sheets with structured interview techniques and medical records in the form of maternal and child health books. Then the data is processed and analyzed univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Statistical results of bivariate statistics showed that the work (P = 0.023), pregnancy complications (P = 0.026), labor complications (P = 0.03) and the type of childbirth (P = 0.01) have an influence on the low coverage of comprehensive postpartum service. Multivariate statistical test results using binomial logistic regression obtained results in the omnibus table having P = 0.006 (P&lt;0.05) which means the model is worth analysed. The significance value in the Hosmer and Lemeshow Test table of 0.074 (p&gt;0.05) has the meaning of acceptable models and hypothesis testing can be performed. The value of Nagelkerke R Square 0.278 means the characteristic mother of age (P = 0.047) and the type of childbirth (P = 0.037) has an effect of 27.8% on the low coverage of the comprehensive postpartum service. The public health policy program should aim to improve the coverage of the comprehensive postpartum service by observing the characteristics of mothers in the region, namely the characteristics of maternal age and type of delivery</em></p><p> </p>

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 642-649
Author(s):  
Fauziah Andika

Aceh is ranked third nationally for child stunting, behind East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) and West Sulawesi (Sulbar). Currently, he explained, the government is aggressively campaigning for the prevention and handling of stunting. This is because the prevalence of stunting for infants under five years of age (toddlers) in Indonesia in 2018 was 30.8%. Based on a report from Puskesmas Padang Tiji in 2018, there were 114 (18.4%) toddlers aged 23-59 months who experienced stunting, while in 2019 it increased to 138 (20.9%) toddlers with stunting. The purpose of this study was to analyze the incidence of stunting in children aged 23-59 months in the Padangtiji Community Health Center in 2020. This research method uses a case control approach. In the study, the control samples were toddlers who came to Posyandu who were randomly selected. The research sample was 50 cases and 50 controls, namely 1: 1. This research was conducted on December 10, 2020 to December 21, 2020. The statistical test used is the chi-square test by looking at the OR value and data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this study were the relationship between the incidence of stunting with exclusive breastfeeding (P = 0.016) (OR = 3.071), birth weight (P = 0.678), infectious diseases (P = 0.523) and birth spacing (P = 0.043) (OR = 2,421). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and birth spacing with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 23-59 months in the working area of Puskesmas Padang Tiji in 2020. The suggestions are expected to further improve health promotion in the form of counseling related to the causes and prevention of stunting in order to increase knowledge mothers regarding stunting and prevention related to infectious diseases in reducing morbidity that can lead to stunting.


2021 ◽  
pp. 139-150
Author(s):  
Isyatun Mardhiyah Syahri ◽  
Badaruddina Badaruddina ◽  
Surya Utamaa ◽  
Zulfendri Zulfendri

This study aims to describe the collaboration of stakeholder roles and analyzes the influence of government, Micro & Small businesses and workers to improve the performance of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) officers in community health center. The study is a survey with a cross-sectional design to measure the influence of stakeholders' role on the performance of occupational health efforts. The study sample was 80 people, namely all OHS officers from the community health center (CHC) in the city of Medan. The independent variables in this study are the role of government (X1), the role of micro and small business (X2), the role of the workers (X3) and the performance of OHS officers is the dependent variable. Data collection is perfomed using a questionnaire that has been validated with interval scales 1 - 5. Hypothesis testing is based on using structural equation modeling path analysis and analysis is performed using PLS-SEM, Smart PLS 3.0. Direct test results show that the government has not played a significant role in Micro & Small Business and the role of workers. The government only plays a significant role in the performance of OHS officers. Micro & Small businesses significantly influence workers' role, but it has not significantly affected OHS officers' performance. The role of workers significantly influences the performance of OHS officers. Test results indirectly show the critical role of collaboration between stakeholders. Although it has not shown a significant effect, there is an increase in the significant value on the performance of officers. The finding confirms the need for seriousness and the importance of collaboration among stakeholders. The research needs to be expanded by involving all OHS officers up to sub-health centers, and other districts/cities with the same characteristics. The study has only investigated at community health center. Policy recommendations are given for managing an integrated occupational health service program in community health center involving all stakeholders in Medan.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Innana Mardhatillah ◽  
Yaslis Ilyas

Data and information on the health profile of Indonesia in 2016 showed only 29.5% of infants receive exclusive breastfeeding until 6 months, the low level of exclusive breastfeeding made the government issue a regulation on exclusive breastfeeding in Government Regulation Number 33 of 2012. The study aimed to analyze the policy implementation of exclusive breastfeeding at Cicalengka Community Health Center. The study used qualitative analysis with in-depth interview method, focus group discussion and literature study. The result of this study shows that breastfeeding policy implementation in health centers is not optimal, as seen from the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. Socialization of the policy has not been done as a whole, the time and task division is unclear and has no special budget and the standard operating procedures is not really used in carrying out the policy. Communication is the most influential factor in the implementation of the policy. There is no support and commitment from all employees in the implementation of exclusive breastfeeding policy. The suggestion is to consistently socialize to employees and the public, carry out supervision in an effort to secure the policy, run the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), allocate budget activities in 2018, create a memorandum of understanding with other agencies, and Self-assessment and program evaluation absolutely must do continuously.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suharto Suharto ◽  
Fitriani Pramita Gurning ◽  
Muchti Yuda Pratama ◽  
Emdat Suprayitno

One of the diseases that is now considered a problem that has received enough attention from the government is HIV and AIDS. Talking about HIV and AIDS means it discusses health issues that are currently quite sensitive to talk about. This relates to the unique nature of this disease. Besides the case which is like an iceberg phenomenon, namely the spread of HIV and AIDS cases that cannot be predicted at the initial phase and also has not found a cure to cure it. The purpose of this study is to obtain in-depth data on the implementation of HIV/AIDS policies in the Model Health Center, whether the policies made by the government run well or not in the field. This research uses a qualitative research method with descriptive research type on June 28, 2019, by interviewing informants and distributing questionnaires. As for the total overall value of the Government Policy Implementation is 235. The value of the implementation of government policies, amounting to 78.33% of the 100% expected results. The overall total value of HIV and AIDS is 83. HIV/AIDS counts in the working area of the Exemplary Health Center, which is 92.22% of the 100% expected results. Conclusions policy implementation has been going well and has been socialized to the community and health services, people at risk and sufferers of  HIV/AIDS in the work area of the Community Health Center already has its own organization where this organization is expected to help achieve the goals of this HIV/AIDS program, and to achieve this goal the Community Health Center conducts activities in the form of mobile clinics where the exemplary Community Health Center goes directly to conduct examinations to the community, and in terms of treatment for patients so far it can be said to be in good category and runs smoothly but there are obstacles where sufferers continue to do things that can trigger the development of the HIV virus although in addition patients continue to take drugs to inhibit and minimize the development of the HIV virus.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Deavicris Ari Senda ◽  
Caecilia Wahyu Estining Rahayu ◽  
Christina Heti Tri Rahmawati

<p>The aim of this research is to find out the effect of financial literacy level and demographic factors on investment decision on government employees in Kalibawang Community Health Center, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. The population of this research is the government employees in Kalibawang Community Health Center, 29 of them are treated as the sample of this research. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. The respondents are those who  have  been  doing  investment. The data used in this research are collected with questionnaires. The data analysis technique used in this research is the Chi Square test. The result shows that financial literacy does not affect investment decision. However, out of the demographic factors, only age, income and investment experience affect  investment decision. Meanwhile, the others demograpic factors such as gender and education do not affect investment decision.</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-12
Author(s):  
Fahrini Yulidasari ◽  
Fauzie Rahman ◽  
Puspa Rani

Exclusive breastfeeding is the most important nutrition for baby until 6 months old without any food or drinks addition. Based on Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) 2013, in Indonesia mother who exclusively breastfeeding her baby was still low only 38% while the government policy is targeting 80% in 2010. Furthermore, there was only 13,46% breastfeeding coverage in Sungai Ulin community health center in August 2015. The main factors that cause low exclusive breastfeeding coverage such as health worker support and culture of breastfeeding provision. The objective of this research is to determine correlation between health workers support and culture of breastfeeding with status of exclusive breastfeeding in the area of Sungai Ulin Community Health Center. This research used observational analytic method with case-control design, conducted in 2016. The sample in this study were mothers who have baby aged 6-12 months with 23 as cases (non-exclusive breastfeeding) and 46 as controls (exclusive breastfeeding) or the ratio of 1:2 was determined using the hypothesis test 2 proportion formula. The research used simple random samping technique using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-square test with 95% confidence level. The results showed there was correlation between health workers support (p-value = 0,013, OR = 6,271) and culture of exclusive breastfeeding provision (p-value = 0,0001, OR = 8,906) with status of exclusive breastfeeding.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 111-118
Author(s):  
Wihelmus Kopong Doren ◽  
Tadeus A. L. Regaletha ◽  
Dominirsep O. Dodo

Toddlers are the group most vulnerable to experiencing nutritional problems, especially malnutrition problems such as thin, short, and malnutrition. Malnutrition in children also affects the cognitive abilities and intelligence of children. Malnutrition casse always found in the Oepoi Health Center from 2016-2018. In 2016 there were 124 people, in 2017 there were 88 people and in 2018 there were 46 people. The program to reduce malnutrition, namely PMT-P, nutritional supplementation in the form of food additives in the form of biscuits with special formulations and fortified with vitamins and minerals given to infants and toddlers aged 6-59 months with thin category. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of supplementary feeding programs for the recovery of the nutritional status of children under five in the working area of Kupang City Oepoi Health Center in terms of Input, Process and Output aspects. This type of research is descriptive with 6 research informants. The results showed that: input for the number of malnutrition workers, Puskesmas needed 1 community health worker, lack of equipment in the laboratory section had to ask for procurement from the City or Provincial Health Office and funds for MT distribution were not yet available, the planning process was good but the implementation was good from distribution, monitoring and recording / reporting, there are still problems with monitoring because it is found that there are other family members eating MT packages, the outputs are not on target and the program coverage also has not reached the specified performance indicators. Suggestions for the government of the City of Kupang, especially the Health Office of the City of Kupang to provide facilities and infrastructure that is lacking at the health center, while for the Oepoi Community Health Center should provide counseling about the importance of PMT-P so that the MT given on target.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-57
Author(s):  
Siti Soekiswati ◽  
Absori Absori

Purpose of the study: This article aims to discuss the paramedic doctoroid practices in primary health care in Community Health Center conducted by paramedic doctors.Methodology: This research is socio-legal research; research on law application, viewing law acting as law in action, which involves the interrelation between law and social institutions.Main Findings: Delegation of duty policies under the roof of paramedic doctoroid practices in health services in Community Health Center. This research is a socio-legal aimed at uncovering the phenomenon of paramedic doctoroid practices.Applications of the study: The current study provides criticism for the government in creating inconsistent policies, poor supervision, and law enforcement behind doctoroid practice persistence.Novelty/Originality of the study: the concept of law enforcement is based on the philosophy of the first principle of Pancasila as the Indonesian ideology, transcendental-based law enforcement.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-91
Author(s):  
Khairiatu Saadah ◽  
Efendi Sianturi

The results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) issued by the Health Research and Development Agency (Baritbankes) of the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2018 stated that the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia was 48.9%. In North Sumatra, blood tests were carried out on pregnant women from 9,377 pregnant women in three cities, namely Medan, Pematang Siantar and Kisaran. 33% of them had anemia. One of the causes of anemia in pregnancy is iron deficiency. The type of research used was pre-experiment with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. In this study, using purposive sampling technique, namely 34 pregnant women. Adherence is the level of patients carrying out the treatment and behavior suggested by their doctor or by others. Meanwhile, the compliance with taking blood-supplemented tablets is a behavior where pregnant women support the iron supplementation program carried out by the government to prevent anemia in pregnant women. Based on the results of the research discussion entitled "Effectiveness of Extension through Audio Visual Media Using Animation Videos on Compliance with the Consumption of Iron (Fe) Tablets in Pregnant Women in the Work Area of ​​the Tanjung Morawa community Health Center in 2020, it can be concluded that the compliance of respondents before being given counseling was the majority as obedient as 22 respondents ( 35.3%) and the compliance of respondents after being given counseling was the majority obedient as many as 29 respondents (85.3%), and the effectiveness of counseling through audio-visual media using animation videos on compliance with consuming iron tablets (Fe) in pregnant women in the work area of ​​ Tanjung Morawa community health center in 2020 after being given counseling with the results of the T test paired sample T-test, it was obtained that sig 2 tailed was 0.000 (p value) <0.05. And it is hoped that the next researchers will develop this research using other media


Author(s):  
Dea Amarilisa Adespin ◽  
◽  
Hari Peni Julianti ◽  
Aras Utami ◽  
Diah Rahayu Wulandari ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a national health problem both in the world and in Indonesia. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a comorbid disease that contributes to 15% of TB cases in the world. In an effort to eradicate TB, the government has launched a TB-DM collaboration program in every health facility. This study aimed to determine the relationship between readiness program officer and the implementation of the TB-DM collaboration program at Semarang Community Health Center, Central Java. Subjects and Method: This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design conducted at community health center, Semarang. A sample of 37 TB service providers. The data were collected by questionnaire and in-depth interview. The data was analysed by Chi-square. Results: A total of 71.6% (53 respondents) of 74 respondents have implemented the TB-DM collaboration program well. As many as 87.7% (65 respondents) have satisfactory readiness in implementing the TB-DM collaboration program. Readiness and implementation of the TB-DM collaboration program were significantly related (p< 0.001). Conclution: The readiness of officers and the implementation of the TB-DM collaboration program are mostly good, and have a close relationship. Keywords: TB, DM, Collaboration, implementation Correspondence: Dea Amarilisa Adespin. Public Health Departement, Universitas Diponegoro. Jl. Prof. Soedarto No.1269, Tembalang, Semarang, Central Java 50275 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.21


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