scholarly journals Socio-psychological portrait of a modern medical intern in a ten-year dynamics

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 47-50
Author(s):  
V.V. Yekhalov ◽  
O.V. Kravets ◽  
D.A. Krishtafor
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Medicine ◽  
Social Behavior ◽  
Generation Y ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Personal Approach ◽  
Psychological Features ◽  
Medical Intern

We analyzed over 3,000 anonymous surveys of interns who studied the Emergency medicine course this year and 10 years ago. We were studying their psychological features and social behavior in ten-year dynamics. The main characteristics of representatives of generation Y in medicine were determined. Representatives of this generation need an individual personal approach, which would allow transforming the downsides of mosaic thinking, features of behavior and attitude to the educational process, modern passion for gadgets and manner of communication into positive qualities.

scholarly journals Psychological Features of Pedagogical Interaction in the “Teacher-Student” System

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 78-86
Author(s):  
Olga O. Hreilikh ◽  
Natalia O. Vydolob
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Qualitative Assessment ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Higher Educational ◽  
Psychological Features

The relevance of the chosen topic is determined by the importance of interaction between teachers and students in modern higher education, as well as the need to cover the psychological features of such interaction from the point of view of developing a qualitative assessment of their role and place in the educational process of a higher educational institution. The purpose of the study is to formulate psychological aspects of “teacher-student” communication within the educational space to identify methods of its regulation. The leading approach of the research is a combination of theoretical analysis of the main aspects of pedagogical interaction between teachers and students in an educational institution taking into account the main functions and tasks of each of the groups under consideration and structural synthesis of the features of this type of interaction based on psychological factors of communication on the scale of a higher educational institution. The research considers issues related to the psychological features of pedagogical interaction between teachers and students in modern higher education. Qualitative indicators of communicative relations of subjects of the educational process, in particular teachers and students, are determined. The key psychological features of pedagogical interaction in the “teacherstudent” system are highlighted, including the development of trust in the authority of the teacher, taking into account students' individual factors in the process of studying subjects within the programme, maintaining a positive psychological climate in subject-subject relations. The necessity of developing a qualitative assessment of the level of communication between teachers and students as an objective factor for further assessment of the overall level of their pedagogical interaction effectiveness and the psychological characteristics of each of the groups under consideration is emphasised. The results and conclusions of the research are of practical value both for modern applicants for higher education and for representatives of the teaching staff of modern higher educational institutions concerned with the problems of building high-quality communication among each other, taking into account the individual characteristics and qualities of each group

THE IMPACT OF SOCIETAL CHANGES ON INDIVIDUAL AND SOCIAL BEHAVIOR

Moldoscopie ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 112-118
Author(s):  
Elena Railean ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Behavior ◽  
Global Education ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Social Changes ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
Societal Changes ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Audio Video ◽  
The Impact

The social changes are the result of societal challenges and are related to profound, sustainable, and non-linear actions and their result on the environment, society, and the individual. The impact of societal changes on human and social behavior is not unequivocal, and its understanding depends on the research methodology. For this paper is applied the phenomenological description - a method that refers to the experience lived in the immediate existential from the perspective of the essence of phenomena. The research data is the result of applying an online questionnaire developed with Google Form on a sample of 158 respondents. The results obtained allow us to describe the impact of societal changes on human and social behavior through the specifics of the phenomenon of “global education”: the diversification of the forms of organization of the educational process; interactive discourse - effective teaching method; prioritization of action methods; the use of audio / video sequences in the teacher’s message; the issue of computerized evaluation; the theme of continuing education courses and the importance of the interactive portal for in-service teachers.

scholarly journals Psychological features of studying a foreign language for professional purposes

2021 ◽  
pp. 158-167
Author(s):  
Ganna Ovsyanko ◽  
Svitlana Kyrychenko
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Extracurricular Activities ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Foreign Language Learning ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Psychological Characteristics ◽  
Psychological Features

The article considers the issue of taking into account the psychological characteristics of students in the study of a foreign language for professional purposes. It was analyzed the methodological aspects of taking into account psychological features in teaching a foreign language. Emphasis is placed on the need and importance of taking into account the psychological characteristics of students in the process of learning a foreign language for professional purposes. The main psychological factors of learning a foreign language are identified. Among the main psychological factors are: motivation and interest in language learning, temperament, memory, ability to learn languages, language barrier. Motivation is a major factor in language learning. Only the motivation to succeed can bring results in language learning. Psychological comfort in the classroom is a way to realize their importance in society, trying to get the most information for successful self-development. Under the condition of complete psychological comfort, the intensive development of mental processes and imagination, the improvement of memory, and the ability to communicate begin. Activating memorization processes also plays an important role in foreign language learning. The human brain is a complex mechanism and the main indicator of its efficiency is attention. If attention is reduced, a person can hardly concentrate. The article states that the success of learning a foreign language is determined by a combination of factors: motivational, emotional, cognitive, linguistic, psychophysiological and interactive. This means that the psychological aspects of learning a foreign language determine not only the goals and objectives of teaching, motivation, interest of students, but also the methods and approaches to learning. Emphasis is placed on the need to constantly search for new opportunities and ways to form and improve methods of learning a foreign language for professional purposes. The leading idea of the article is that taking into account the psychological, pedagogical and individual characteristics of students in the study of a foreign language for professional purposes allows to introduce new technologies into the educational process, increase learning efficiency, develop language skills and competencies, develop creative abilities, increase independent and extracurricular activities.

scholarly journals Primary competencies for secondary school: psychological features of successful learning at transition grades

2021 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 01011
Author(s):  
Maria Yanishevskaya ◽  
Elena Vysotskaya ◽  
Anastasia Lobanova
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Education ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Transition Period ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Diagnostic Tools ◽  
Educational Media ◽  
Model Acquisition ◽  
Psychological Features ◽  
Major Hypothesis

As the transition period from primary to secondary education is difficult for many students, our strive is to study the psychological features, which may scaffold student’s promotion and provide for future successful learning. We consider the educational media to be a complex system of psychological features, which depend on the content of education and the way, in which the educational process is organized. The “activity-and-content oriented” educational media devised after theoretical principles of the Developmental Instruction (Davydov), according to our hypothesis, provides sound bases for primary competencies formation, which are vital for secondary education. To test this assumption, we have diagnosed the quality of reflection, analysis, planning, model-acquisition and model-application, achieved by 204 students from two different educational media (“activity-and-content oriented” and “knowledge oriented”). For assessment purposes two diagnostic tools were used: “Transpositions” and “Moon” test. Both tests exploited contexts, which were unfamiliar to both groups of students. The results show, that students from the “activity-and-content” oriented educational media performed significantly better in most cognitive primary concepts. We consider these findings to support our major hypothesis, that educational media is a powerful source to scaffold students’ primary competencies’ formation, which in its turn provides for successful learning in secondary school.

scholarly journals Technology for successful training in vocational education

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (31) ◽  
pp. 473-484
Author(s):  
Olga I. Vaganova ◽  
Maxim M. Kutepov ◽  
Elena A. Chelnokova ◽  
Meliya N. Harabadjah ◽  
Natalya S. Merzlyakova
Keyword(s):  
Vocational Education ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Learning Technology ◽  
Personal Approach ◽  
Professional Self ◽  
Educational Paradigm ◽  
Comparison Of The Results ◽  
The Impact

One of the leading directions in the development of vocational education in the context of modern educational paradigm is humanization, focused on students’ personality, taking into account its needs and characteristics in the development of professional competence. Humanization is closely related to the implementation of a personal approach that promotes individualization of educational process, which in turn allows each student to be included in active cognitive activity. The search for means and methods of training students who meet modern requirements has led to the demand for implementation of successful learning technology in vocational education. The technology of successful learning in vocational education contributes to the creation of conditions in which the student's self-expression becomes more comfortable due to experiencing a state of joy and satisfaction from the results achieved. The purpose of the article is to review the experience of implementing technology of successful learning at a pedagogical university. The article reveals the essence of the concept of "technology of successful learning", its features and impact on the training process of students of vocational schools. The study allowed us to establish the impact of implementation of successful learning technology on student motivation. In the process of research, the level of motivation of students to study professional and pedagogical courses was established. The main motives of students are revealed. The study presented several dozen motives, among which, after conducting a statistical analysis, professional, educational, cognitive and prestige motives were highlighted. Comparison of the results at the beginning and end of the study revealed an improvement in indicators, an increase in students' motivation to study courses. The wide possibilities for the implementation of successful learning technology make it possible to form a need for a deeper study of the content, for self-organization and professional self-improvement of students.

scholarly journals FEATURES OF ORGANIZATION OF GENERAL PHYSICAL PREPARATION IN LESSON AND EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES

2021 ◽  
pp. 47-53
Keyword(s):  
Physical Fitness ◽  
General Education ◽  
Extracurricular Activities ◽  
Education System ◽  
Physical Development ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Personal Approach ◽  
General Physical ◽  
Physical Preparation ◽  
Development Of Students

The article highlights the important factors of general physical fitness in the general education system, maintaining the health of students in class and extracurricular activities, their physical development. Within the framework of solidarity of educational and extracurricular activities of students and teachers, views were expressed on the constant monitoring of physical development of students in the educational process, adherence to the principles of individual and personal approach, creating psychological comfort in shaping and increasing motivation in students. The author used the methods of analysis, comparison, generalization, conversation in solving the tasks and testing the hypothesis.

scholarly journals Social-Psychological Aspects of Professional Learning Motivation

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 50-61
Author(s):  
D.O. Markov
Keyword(s):  
Achievement Motivation ◽  
Professional Learning ◽  
Psychological Adaptation ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Structural Components ◽  
Social Psychological ◽  
Psychological Features ◽  
Educational Professional

The article contains a theoretical review of both Russian (T.O. Gordeeva A.G. Bugrimenko, O.A. Tchadenkova etc.) and foreign (R. Rayan, and E. Dasy, A. Elliot and H. Makgregor, etc) approaches, classifications and researches of motivation of educational-professional activity, and special attention is paid to the socially-psychological features of this motivation: external conditionality of structural components, including achievement motivation, the mechanism of its formation in changing conditions of social environment, as well as nature of correlation of socially-psychological features of personality, in particular, processes of its socially-psychological adaptation, with characteristics of its motivational sphere. The article considers researches of external educational environment, (M. Bokarts, etc.) and inner personality settings (К. Dvak, А. Bandura) on becoming and development of motivation training are considered. Also there are researches of dynamics of motivation of educational-professional activity on various phases of educational process are described.

scholarly journals PEDAGOGICAL COMPETENCE AS A COMPONENT OF PROFESSIONALISM OF PSYCHOLOGY TEACHER

2019 ◽  
pp. 45-51
Author(s):  
Olha Cherepekhina
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Future Teacher ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
The Arts ◽  
Pedagogical Competence ◽  
Personal Approach ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Pedagogical Research ◽  
Education Psychology

The article studies the relevance of research of pedagogical competence of the future teacher of psychology in higher education in the context of professional component of the psychologist. The scientific approaches to the definition of the term «professionalism of the teacher of higher education» are analyzed. The activity approach is associated with the highest levels of excellence in the work, achieved in the arts and skill in professional activity. Personal approach focuses on the systematic organization of consciousness and human psyche, which includes the properties of the person as a whole; skills, skills, motor skills, cognitive processes, actions, awareness, knowledge, experience and culture of a professional, his emotional world. The third approach to defining the essence of professionalism is manifested in the combination of activities and personal principles, when professionalism is viewed in the dialectical unity of manifestations of activity and personality and, accordingly, is defined by the concepts of «professionalism of activity» and «professionalism of personality». The issue of pedagogical competence of the psychology teacher in the acmeological approach, which is considered at different levels: general, special and individual, has been updated. The essence of teacher’s pedagogical competence as a component of his professionalism is revealed. In the structure of pedagogical competence of the teacher we distinguish general professional (psycho-pedagogical, research and pedagogical management) and key competences (social, general cultural, health-saving, civil, informational). The prospects for further research are to develop and introduce into the educational process the pedagogical conditions for the development of pedagogical competence of a future teacher of higher education psychology.

scholarly journals Psychological Characteristics Of Increasing Cognitive Activity In Elementary School Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (05) ◽  
pp. 205-210
Author(s):  
Shohrukh Salikhov ◽  
◽  
Timur Salikhov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Psychological Characteristics ◽  
School Students ◽  
Psychological Features

This article discusses the importance and benefits of increasing students' cognitive activity. In addition, the psychological features and methods of increasing the activity of students in the educational process are described.

scholarly journals THE SPECIFICITY OF THE PROFESSIONAL ADAPTATION OF THE MANAGERIAL STAFF OF DIFFERENT GENERATIONS

2020 ◽  
pp. 192-196
Author(s):  
M. V. Iontseva ◽  
A. A. Avdeeva
Keyword(s):  
Generation X ◽  
Generation Y ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Adaptation Period ◽  
Adaptation Process ◽  
New Employees ◽  
Psychological Mechanisms ◽  
Mechanisms Of Adaptation ◽  
Psychological Features ◽  
Managerial Staff

The problem of adaptation to professional activity among representatives of different generations is acute. Currently, managers understand the need and importance of the adaptation process for new employees. But they do not always take into account the fact that employees belonging to different generations may not only have radically different views on the same problems, but also the process of adaptation may take place in different ways, using different socio-psychological mechanisms of adaptation. Using the example of generation X and generation Y the psychological features that make it possible to pass the adaptation period most effectively have been considered in the article. The most distinctive characteristics of representatives of different generations have been highlighted.

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