scholarly journals Competitiveness Rice Farming In Sragen Regency

Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Cecep Suhardedi ◽  
Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto ◽  
Irham Irham
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Staple Food ◽  
Cultural Symbol ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Private Cost ◽  
Production Area ◽  
Policy Analysis Matrix

Rice is indonesian agriculture major crop. Indonesian rice historically has been the primary staple food and is an important economic driver and cultural symbol. On the basis of Sragen regency is one of the major rice producer in Central Java. This research aims to determine the level of private and social profi tability and competitiveness of rice farming in Sragen regency. Policy analysis matrix (PAM) is the approach used to determine the level of profitability and competitiveness of rice farming in Sragen Regency. Sampling conducted by Simple Random Sampling of the 20 districts in Sragen which are rice production area. The results show that the value of profi t for private and social is IDR 9.989.911,16 and IDR 4.273.004,18 respectively. Rice farming in Sragen Regency is profi table and feasible to cultivate. Two indicators to measure the competitiveness were Private Cost Ratio (PCR) which later shows that rice farming in Sragen Regency is more competitive as the PCR < 1, and Domestic Resources Cost Ratio (DRCR) shows that the rice farming has a comparative advantage as the DRCR < 1.

scholarly journals COMPETITIVENESS OF SOYBEAN BUSINESS FARMING ANALYSIS IN GROBOGAN REGENCY CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Nurul Widya Anggraeni ◽  
Wiludjeng Roessali ◽  
Hery Setiyawan
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Domestic Demand ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Private Cost ◽  
Policy Analysis Matrix ◽  
Central Java Province

Soybean is one of the strategic commodities. To fulfill the increasing of domestic demand, it must be supplied from imports because domestic production is unsufficient. In addition, lower price of imported soybean has effected in competition of domestic farmers to get profit. Demand of soybean in the international and domestic market has always increased. Indonesia has imported soybeans to fill domestic soybean demand. This condition will have an impact on the decline in farm income due to soybean import. The aims of this study were to analyze the level of private profitability and competitiveness of soybean farming in Grobogan Regency.This research used survey research method with number of samples taken through simple random sampling of 100 soybean farmers. Data were analyzed by Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). The results showed that private profitability of soybean farming in Grobogan Regency was Rp1.690.393,22 per MT. Two indicators to measure the competitiveness were Private Cost Ratio (PCR) and Domestic Resources Cost Ratio (DRCR). PCR value was 0,75 which showed that soybean farming in Grobogan Regency was more competitive and Domestic Resources Cost Ratio (DRCR) showed 0,88. It showed that soybean farming had a comparative advantage.

scholarly journals Analysis Competitiveness of Sugarcane Farming in Central Java and East Java

Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Wahyu Adhi Saputro ◽  
Masyhuri Masyhuri ◽  
Any Suryantini
Keyword(s):  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Private Cost ◽  
Sugarcane Farming ◽  
Resource Cost ◽  
Policy Analysis Matrix ◽  
Domestic Resource ◽  
Very High

This study aims to determine the competitiveness of sugarcane farming in Central Java and East Java based on comparative advantage (DRCR) and competitive advantage (PCR). The method used was the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). The result in Central Java explained that the sugarcane farming do not have comparative advantage but have competitive advantage. It is indicated by the value of Domestic Resource Cost Ratio DRCR>1 which is 1.23 and the value of Private Cost Ratio PCR<1 which is 0.71. Meanwhile The result in East Java explained that the sugarcane farming do not have comparative advantage but have competitive advantage. It is indicated by the value of DRCR>1 which is 1.05 and the value of PCR<1 which is 0.56. Partial test was conducted to find out how many respondents in each region in Central Java and East Java that have competitiveness sugarcane farming. Based on the partial test of each respondent in Central Java, about 51.67%, 45.00% and 3.33% of respondents are categorized as very competitive, medium competitiveness and very low competitive respectively. Meanwhile, in East Java Province, there are 25.00% of respondents with very high competitiveness, 65.00% medium competitiveness and 10.00% very low competitive.

scholarly journals ANALISIS DAYA SAING USAHATANI KELAPA SAWIT RAKYAT DI KECAMATAN SUBAH KABUPATEN SAMBAS

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
JAWARI JAWARI ◽  
ANI MUANI ◽  
RADIAN RADIAN
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Private Cost ◽  
Policy Analysis Matrix ◽  
Is Value

This study was aimed to analyze the competitiveness of farming palm oil (competitive and comparative advantage), Random Sampling method was used to select 88 respondens was determined purposive. The reason for choosing of Subah District because this area is largest palm oil producers and largest and oil palm planting area in the Sambas Regensy . The data used primary and secondary data. The Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) method was used to analysis data. farming palm oil in Subah District has competitive and comparative excellence.Private propitability(PP) and Social propitability (SP)is positive value of,   Private Cost Rasio (PCR) 0,24, Domestic Resources Cost Ratio (DRCR) is 0,15. Transfer Output (TO) is value negatif Rp – 6.909.408,00/ha/year , it’s shows nothing transfer from consument to produsent, value 0,80 Nominal Protection Coefficient on Output (NPCO) or NPCO < 1,  output price not significant for farmers income.

scholarly journals PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN ZAT FITOESTROGEN PADA WANITA USIA MENOPAUSE

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 349-356
Author(s):  
Wahyu Utami Ekasari ◽  
Pintam Ayu Yastirin
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Hot Flashes ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Food Frequency ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Menopausal Women ◽  
Nutritional Needs ◽  
Health Organization

ABSTRACT  Background Menopause is a phase of female reproduction characterized by the cessation of menstruation due to decreased production of the hormone estrogen, which begins to occur in the age range of 40-50 years. World Health Organization (WHO) Projection (2014) in 2030 the number of women worldwide entering menopause is estimated at 1.2 billion people, while in 2025 there are an estimated 60 million menopausal women. In 2016, in Indonesia there were 14 million (7.4%) menopausal women and the population of Central Java province in the group of women aged 40-44 years was 1,240,110 million (7.2%), aged 45-49 years was 1,215 .340 million (7.1%) and ages 50-54 totaling 1,126,818 million (6.7%) (Ministry of Health, 2016; BPS Central Java 2016). Signs of menopausal symptoms vary for each woman such as hot flashes, depression, anxiety, and mood instability. One of the needs of menopausal women to overcome the discomfort due to changes that occur by consuming nutrients that contain carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals and phytoestrogens (Andira, 2010; Melani, 2012).  Purpose to know the respondent's characteristic relationship to the fulfillment of phytoestrogen requirement in menopausal women. Method The type of research used was an analytical survey with a population of 671 people in the menopause age group (ages 45 - 59 years) in Ngembak Village. Samples were taken using a simple random sampling technique of 47 people. The study was conducted from January to December 2019 using primary data from the Food Frequency Form (FFQ) which contained various foods containing phytoestrogens as well as secondary data whose results were analyzed using the Lambda Contingency Coefficient formula. Result Based on the results of research and data analysis, it is known that the variable that has a relationship with the fulfillment of phytoestrogens is the Body Mass Index (BMI) variable. This is indicated by the p-value of 0.458 <0.05. Conclusion Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure used to assess a person's nutritional status, so that the nutritional needs needed by someone including menopausal women can be identified from the calculation of BMI. Suggestion  In an effort to improve the degree of health of women at menopause including regulating nutrition according to body conditions. This requires full support from partners and health professionals as consultants, so that women at menopause can meet their nutritional needs well.  Keywords: Characteristics of Menopause and Phytoestrogen  ABSTRAK  Latar Belakang Menopause merupakan fase reproduksi perempuan yang ditandai dengan terhentinya menstruasi karena penurunan produksi hormon estrogen, yang mulai terjadi pada rentang usia 40 – 50 tahun. Proyeksi World Health Organization (WHO) (2014) tahun 2030 jumlah wanita di seluruh dunia yang memasuki masa menopause diperkirakan mencapai 1,2 miliar orang, sedangkan pada tahun 2025 diperkirakan terdapat 60 juta wanita menopause. Tahun 2016, Di Indonesia tercatat sebanyak 14 juta (7,4 %) wanita menopause dan jumlah penduduk provinsi Jawa Tengah pada kelompok wanita usia 40-44 tahun sejumlah  1.240.110 juta (7,2%), usia 45-49 tahun sejumlah 1.215.340 juta (7,1%) dan usia 50-54 sejumlah 1.126.818 juta (6,7%)  (Kemenkes, 2016 ; BPS Jawa Tengah 2016). Tanda gejala menopause bervariasi setiap wanita seperti hot flashes, depresi, gelisah, dan mood tidak stabil. Salah satu kebutuhan wanita menopause untuk mengatasi ketidaknyamanan akibat perubahan yang terjadi dengan mengkonsumsi gizi yang mengandung karbohidrat, protein, lemak, vitamin, mineral dan fitoestrogen (Andira, 2010 ; Melani, 2012). Tujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan karakterisrik responden terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan fitoestrogen pada wanita menopause.  Metode jenis penelitian Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survai analitik dengan populasi kelompok wanita usia menopause (usia 45 – 59 tahun) sebanyak 671 orang di Desa Ngembak. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling sebanyak 47 orang.  Penelitian dilaksanakan sepanjang bulan Januari – Desember 2019 dengan menggunakan data primer dari Formulir Food Frequency (FFQ) yang berisi macam-macam makanan yang mengandung fitoestrogen serta data sekunder yang hasilnya dianalisis menggunakan rumus Koefisien Kontingensi Lambda. Hasil penelitian Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis data diketahui bahwa variabel yang memiliki hubungan dengan pemenuhan fitoestrogen adalah variabel Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) Hal tersebut ditunjukkan dengan hasil p-value 0,458 < 0,05.  Kesimpulan  Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) merupakan ukuran yang digunakan untuk menilai status gizi seseorang, sehingga kebutuhan gizi yang diperlukan seseorang termasuk wanita menopause dapat diidentifikasi dari perhitungan IMT. Saran Sebagai upaya meningkatkan derajat kesehatan wanita di usia menopause diantaranya dengan mengatur gizi sesuai kondisi tubuh. Hal tersebut membutuhkan dukungan penuh dari pasangan dan tenaga kesehatan selaku konsultan, sehingga para wanita di usia menopause dapat memenuhi kebutuhan gizinya dengan baik.  Kata Kunci : Karakteristik Menopuse dan Fitoestrogen  

scholarly journals KINERJA USAHA DALAM PERIKANAN TANGKAP JARING PURSE SEINE

Inovasi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-77
Author(s):  
Herna Octivia Damayanti
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Stochastic Frontier ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Purse Seine ◽  
Cost Ratio

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis : (1) rasio R/C; (2) faktor-faktor produksi; (3) skala hasil (return to scale); dan (4) tingkat efisiensi dari usaha perikanan tangkap jaring purse seine. Metode pengambilan sampel yaitu simple random sampling dengan 56 sampel nelayan jaring purse seine. Analisis data: (a) Revenue-Cost Ratio (rasio R/C) dan (b) fungsi produksi Stochastic Frontier. Hasil penelitian: (1) rasio r/C>1 sehingga layak untuk dijalankan. (2) Faktor produksi yang signifikan 99% yaitu GT kapal, solar, oli, konsumsi dan jumlah ABK. Faktor produksi yang signifikan 95% yaitu luas jaring dan jumlah lampu. (3) Skala hasil (Return to Scale) adalah 1,276 yang berarti skala hasil yang meningkat. (4) Tingkat efisiensi menunjukkan belum efisien. Rekomendasi penelitian: (1) perlu dibuat peraturan (dapat berupa Perda) untuk mengendalikan dan membatasi upaya penangkapan; (2) Perlu adanya pelatihan tentang manajemen usaha agar pelaku usaha perikanan khususnya jaring purse seine agar dapat menjalankan usahanya secara profesional dan efisien. Kata kunci: efisiensi, frontier, purse seine, rasio R/C, skala hasil

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH BERDASARKAN SISTEM BAGI HASIL DI DESA WOLAANG KECAMATAN LANGOWAN TIMUR KABUPATEN MINAHASA

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Anatasya Angelina Lelet ◽  
Yolanda Pinky Ivanna Rori ◽  
Joachim Noch Karel Dumais
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Revenue Sharing ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Scientific Journals ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Random Data

The objective of this research is to analyze the income of rice farming based on the revenue sharing system in Wolaang Village, East Langowan sub-district, Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted for 3 month, starting from January to March 2019. The Samples of farmers is using simple random sampling method (simple random). Data collected in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from direct interviews with 30 farmer. While secondary data obtained from BP3K East Langowan sub-district and BPS Minahasa Regency, books available at local bookstores and the internet such as google searching to access articles from various scientific journals and thesis from other universities related to the topic of this research, especially income analyze. The results showed that the income received by landowners was Rp.13,462,500 while the income received by smallholders was smaller than that of landowners, namely Rp.9,940,865.*jnkd+eprm*

scholarly journals The Study Biological Aspects of Parapenaeopsis coromandelica on Cilacap Water, Central Java

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 11-19
Author(s):  
Pramesti Budi Widyaningrum ◽  
Suradi Wijaya Saputra ◽  
Anhar Solichin
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Biological Aspects

Kabupaten Cilacap merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang memilki potensi yang tinggi di bidang perikanan tangkap karena terletak di pesisir pantai selatan Pulau Jawa dimana terdapat pangkalan perikanan yang terbesar. Pemanfaatan udang P.coromandelica yang terus meningkat, menyebabkan tingginya intensitas penangkapan dan menurunnya daya dukung lingkungan perairan Kab. Cilacap, hal ini memungkinkan perkembangan stok dari jenis udang ini terhambat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aspek biologi, status pemanfaatan dan konsep pengelolaan udang P. coromandalica di perairan Cilacap. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara simple random sampling yaitu mengambil sampel udang sekitar 10% dari total hasil tangkapan salah satu alat tangkap jaring arad pada setiap TPI. Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan September – Desember 2012. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pertumbuhan udang P.coromandelica jantan dan betina memiliki nilai b 1,657 dan 2,22 ini menunjukan bahwa pertumbuhan udang bersifat allometrik negative. Sebagian besar udang P.coromandelica belum matang gonad dan belum siap memijah. faktor kondisi untuk udang P.coromandelica jantan dan betina menunjukkan 1,054 dan 1,117 bahwa tubuh udang kurus. Nisbah kelamin jantan dan betina adalah 1 : 1,545 artinya bahwa perairan Kab. Cilacap tersebut masih normal. Nilai Lm 41 mm, Lc50% 37 mm dan nilai L∞ jantan dan betina adalah 53,68 mm dan 64,21mm. Nilai Lc50% lebih besar dari nilai setengah L∞, itu berarti udang P. coromandalica sudah layak tangkap.

scholarly journals THE SUSTAINABILITY LEVEL OF THE RICE FARMING IN THE PEATLAND AT THE KAPUAS REGENCY, CENTRAL KALIMANTAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jhon Wardie ◽  
Tri Yuliana Eka Sintha
Keyword(s):  
Household Income ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Farm Household ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Central Kalimantan ◽  
Sustainability Index ◽  
Rice Farmer

The research aims to analyse the level of sustainability and the level of household income in the farming of rice on the peatland. The research location was determined by purposive sampling in Terusan Karya Village, Bataguh District, Kapuas Regency. The simple random sampling method was taken on 50 farmer household served as respondent. The data were collected in the form of primary and secondary data. To achieve the first research objective, it was conducted by an analysis of sustainability indicators of farming using Likert Scale system. The index of farming sustainability includes biophysical and socio-economic aspects in the rice farming on peatland. Meanwhile, to achieve the purpose of the second research, it was operated by using a simple tabulation to measure the level of farmer household income. The result of the analysis showed that farming sustainability of rice in the peatland found index by 76.10%, which means that the level of farming sustainability is a good category or highly sustainable. The result of the analysis of farm household income was 16.9 million rupiahs, which means that the farm household income has been categorized as good.  Keywords: sustainability index, peatland, income, rice, farmer householdJEL Classification: D10, Q01, Q12

scholarly journals Strategy to Improve The Competitiveness of Cooperatives

JEJAK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Rusdarti Rusdarti ◽  
Wijang Sakitri
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Policy Analysis ◽  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Open Data ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Business Operation ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Weight Value ◽  
Policy Analysis Matrix

This research purposes is to analyze cooperative’s strategy to improve its competitiveness based on information technology utilization. This research employs a quantitative descriptive approach, analysis on cooperative competitiveness with Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) in consideration of input and output. Cooperative’s business development strategy employs an analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The analysis is conducted on active cooperatives with open data system (ODS) in Central Java Province. 64.82% of all cooperatives have utilized information technology in their business operation and 35.18% of all cooperatives have not utilized information technology in their business operation; Result of the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) using the Domestic Resources Cost Ratio (DRC) = 0.240 This Condition shows that the cooperatives business is efficient and has comparative advatage.  Private Cost Ratio (PCR) = 0.229, means the cooperative has been able to use its domestic use the actual price and has competitive advantage. Cooperative has comparative advantage and competitive advantage competitiveness. The results of AHP analysis with five development criteria show that the information technology criterion is the most prioritized criterion with weight value of 0.365; the capital criterion’s weight value is 0.218; the human resource criterion’s weight value is 0.195; the network criterion’s weight value is 0.164, and the marketing criterion’s weight value is 0.058. The cooperative competitiveness standard does not include export variable, thus further research needs to be conducted with different measuring tool from that of this research.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN STRES DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA MAHASISWA PRODI DIII KEBIDANAN STIKES KARYA HUSADA SEMARANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Maftuchah Maftuchah
Keyword(s):  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Health Science ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Menstrual Cycles ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Science College ◽  
Keywords Stress ◽  
Correlation Design

Latar Belakang: Sebagian besar perempuan di Indonesia pada tahun 2010 yang berusia 10-59 tahun melaporkan 68% mengalami haid teratur dan 13,7% mengalami masalah siklus haid yang tidak teratur dalam 1 tahun terakhir. Sedangkan di Jawa Tengah tahun 2010 diketahui perempuan yang berumur 10-59 tahun dengan siklus haid teratur sebanyak 70,4%, tidak teratur 13,1%, belum haid  6,8% dan tidak menjawab 9,7%. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui hubungan stress dengan siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswa prodi DIII Kebidanan STIKES Karya Husada Semarang. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian correlation dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi yaitu mahasiswa DIII kebidanan STIKES Karya Husada Semarang semester V tahun 2015 sejumlah 69 mahasiswa dengan sampel 59 mahasiswa dengan teknik simple random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat. Hasil Penelitian: Stres yang dialami oleh mahasiswa prodi DIII Kebidanan sebagian besar adalah stess ringan sebanyak 40 responden (67,8%). Siklus menstruasi mahasiswa prodi DIII Kebidanan sebagian besar adalah normal sebanyak 46 responden (78,0%). Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan antara stres dengan siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswa prodi DIII Kebidanan (Pvalue = 0,000). Kata kunci: Stress; siklus menstruasi THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STRESS AND MENSTRUAL CYCLE TO THE DIPLOMA III OF MIDWIFERY STUDENTS’ KARYA HUSADA HEALTH SCIENCE COLLEGE SEMARANG Abstrack Background: Most women in Indonesia in 2010 were aged 10-59 years reported a 68% had regular menstruation and 13.7% experienced problems irregular menstrual cycles in the past 1 year. Whereas in Central Java in 2010 known women aged 10-59 years with regular menstrual cycles as much as 70.4%, 13.1% irregular, yet menstruation 6.8% and 9.7% did not answer. Objective: To determine the correlations between stress and menstrual cycle to the diploma iii of midwifery students’ Karya Husada Health Science College Semarang. Method: This research was a correlation design with cross-sectional. The population was all students of DIII midwifery STIKES Karya Husada Semarang fifth semester of 2015,  they were 69 students. The sample was 59 female students with sampling techniques using simple random sampling. The Date were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyzes. Results: The stress experienced by the students of DIII of midwifery mostly mild stres they were 40 respondents (67.8%). The menstrual cycle of students DIII of Midwifery are mostly normal they were 46 respondents (78.0%). There was an association between stress and the menstrual cycle to the students of DIII the Midwifery (Pvalue = 0.000). Keywords: Stress;  menstrual cycle 

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