scholarly journals ADAPTABILITAS PENORMAAN FIKIH WAKAF KE DALAM LEGISLASI NASIONAL

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Yulkarnain Harahab
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
National Legislation ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Management And Development ◽  
Property Registration

AbstractThis research conducted with the aim to find out and analyze the adaptation of the formulation of fiqh waqf in national legislation, knowing, and analyzing the principles that can be drawn from the formalization of fiqh waqf into national legislation. This research is a normative juridical research that is descriptive in nature. Data collection carry out by studying documents of primary and secondary legal materials. The collected data is then analyzed qualitatively. Based on the research conducted, the following conclusions are obtained: first, the adaptability of the waqf regulation in the national legislation was shown by several things, first: the elements of waqf (waqif, nazhir, endowment property, endowment pledge, endowment allotment, and time period) waqf), management and development of waqf property, registration and reporting of waqf property, also changes in the designation and status of waqf property; second, the principles that can be drawn from the regulation of fiqh waqf into national legislation: the principle of benefit, the principle of legal certainty, the principle of professionalism, and the principle of accountability.IntisariPenelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan, pertama, untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis adaptabilitas penormaan fikih wakaf ke dalam legislasi nasional; kedua, mengetahui dan menganalisis prinsip-prinsip yang dapat ditarik dari penormaan fikih wakaf ke dalam legislasi nasional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi dokumen terhadap bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Data yang telah terkumpul selanjutnya dianalisis secara kualitatif. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, diperoleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut: pertama, adaptabilitas pengaturan fikih wakaf ke dalam legislasi nasional ditunjukkan dalam beberapa hal, yaitu: unsur-unsur wakaf (wakif, nazhir, harta benda wakaf, ikrar wakaf, peruntukan wakaf, dan jangka waktu wakaf), pengelolaan dan pengembangan harta benda wakaf, pendaftaran dan pelaporan harta benda wakaf, serta perubahan peruntukan dan status harta benda wakaf; kedua, prinsip-prinsip yang dapat ditarik dari pengaturan fikih wakaf ke dalam legislasi nasional, yakni: prinsip kemaslahatan, prinsip kepastian hukum, prinsip profesionalitas, dan prinsip akuntabilitas.

Pelaksanaan Pencatatan Blokir Sertipikat Hak Atas Tanah (Studi di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Sleman dan Bantul)

Tunas Agraria ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-135
Author(s):  
Anisa Sekarsari ◽  
Haryo Budhiawan ◽  
Akur Nurasa
Keyword(s):  
Legal Protection ◽  
Land Rights ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Land Registration ◽  
Land Dispute ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Recording Process ◽  
Potential Loss ◽  
The Government

Abstract: In order to give the assurance of legal certainty, certainty of rights and legal protection to holders and owners of land rights, the land registration shall be carried out. However, there is still a land dispute which now become a homework for The Government. This is because the certificate which should be a strong evidentiary can not guaranteed the legal certainty for the owner, so the person who right the land can blocking the certificate of land rights at Land Office. The issuance of Regulation Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial / Head of National Land Office Number 13 Year of 2017 concerning the Procedures of Block and Sita which expected to create uniformity, standardization in recording process and abolition of registration blocked, it turns out not all the rules can be implemented at The Land Office of Sleman and Bantul Regency.The result of this research shows that blocking certificate process at Sleman Land Office and Bantul Land Office have a policy that the applicant is required to pay the blocking recording fee after the blocking received. Makes a potential loss to the (PNBP) which should be owned by Land Office for faced the problem of KKPweb application which have not been able to accomodate the time period of blocking. Keywords : blocking certificate, blocking, registration blocked Intisari: Dalam rangka memberikan jaminan kepastian hukum dan kepastian hak serta perlindungan hukum kepada pemegang dan pemilik hak atas tanah, maka dilaksanakan pendaftaran tanah. Namun demikian, masih saja terjadi sengketa pertanahan yang saat ini menjadi pekerjaan rumah bagi Pemerintah. Hal ini disebabkan karena, sertipikat sebagai alat pembuktian yang kuat ternyata belum menjamin kepastian hukum pemiliknya sehingga pihak yang merasa berhak atas tanah tersebut dapat melakukan blokir sertipikat hak atas tanah di Kantor Pertanahan. Dikeluarkannya Permen ATR/Kepala Nomor 13 Tahun 2017 tentang Tata Cara Blokir dan Sita yang diharapkan bertujuan untuk mewujudkan keseragaman, standarisasi dalam pelaksanaan pencatatan dan penghapusan catatan blokir ternyata tidak semua peraturan tersebut dapat dilaksanakan di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Sleman dan Bantul. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pelaksanaan pencatatan blokir di kantor pertanahan Kabupaten Sleman dan Kabupaten Bantul terdapat kebijakan yaitu pemohon diwajibkan membayar biaya pencatatan blokir setelah blokirnya diterima membuat potensial loss terhadap (PNBP) yang seharusnya didapat kantor pertanahan untuk kendala yang dihadapi yaitu Aplikasi KKPweb yang belum dapat mengakomodir jangka waktu blokir. Kata Kunci: blokir sertipikat, pemblokiran, pencatatan blokir

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGENAAN TARIF PAJAK PROGRESIF PADA PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR THE FOUR MAXIMS(STUDI KASUS SAMSAT KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT PROVINSI SUMATRA BARAT)

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Muammar Khaddafi ◽  
Annesa Dianty Darwin
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Adam Smith ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Tax Collection ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Progressive Tax ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study was conducted to determine the imposition of a progressive tax rate on motor vehicle taxes based on The Four Maxims in Pasaman Barat Regency, Sumatra Barat. The method used in this study was a qualitative descriptive method. The type of data used in this study was primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews, observations, and documentation. The purpose of this study was to determine how to impose a progressive tax rate on motorized vehicle tax based on four principles of tax collection. The results show that the tax principle as still appropriate and relevant to be applied, namely the principles of tax collection proposed by Adam Smith, which are equality, legal certainty, the convenience of payment, and principles efficiency (economic of collection).

scholarly journals LEGAL CERTAINTY CHANNELING FUNDS RURAL AGRIBUSINESS ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS AGRIBUSINESS

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Asril Tinambunan ◽  
Martin Roestamy
Keyword(s):  
Development Program ◽  
Microfinance Institutions ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Distribution Management ◽  
Savings And Loan ◽  
Management And Development ◽  
The Government ◽  
Managing Risk ◽  
To Receive

One of the government programs in overcoming the limited access of farmers to capital is through the Rural Agribusiness Development Program (PUAP). However, in the implementation there are irregularities that have impeded of the PUAP Program so as to create legal uncertainty. The purpose of this research is to know the mechanism of distribution, management and development of legal institution of Micro Finance Institution of Agribusiness (MFI-A). The research method used is the sociological juridical approach to find out the mechanism of channeling PUAP funds and the development of MFI-A. This research is also supported by normative approach on the data of legal material in the form of Law Number 19 of 2013 and Act Number 1 of 2013. The mechanism of distributing PUAP funding that is just, effective and targeted is done by selection and verification. Selection is done by selecting Gapoktan to be nominated to receive PUAP. Furthermore, field verification conducted by the District Technical Team. Management of MFI-A as development of Gapoktan saving and loan business unit is done by developing LKM-A product, managing risk, establishing organizational structure and SOP, and using information and computerization system. The form of legal entity in the future for the most suitable MFI-A is a savings and loan cooperative.Keywords: Legal Certainty, PUAP, Gapoktan, and MFI-A

scholarly journals Profesionalitas Nazir Wakaf: Studi Manajemen Wakaf Produktif di Lembaga Wakaf Daarut Tauhiid

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Wildan Munawar
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Asset Management ◽  
Work Team ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Management And Development ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Approach

AbstractNazir has a central role in management and development of waqf assets. A nazir’s method of managing waqf assets will decide the quality and quantity of the use of waqf assets, so that the existence of a professional work team will make the waqf assets more developed and productive. The purpose of this study was to determine the professionalism of waqf nazir by analyzing the management of productive waqf in the Daarut Tauhiid Bandung waqf institution. This research used a qualitative descriptive approach by analyzing productive waqf management from three aspects, namely nazir, waqf assets, and finance at the Daarut Tauhiid waqf institution. The data collection techniques are observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study. The data analysis technique used interactive model analysis by Miles and Huberman. The findings of this study indicate that productive waqf management at the Daarut Tauhiid Waqf Institution, which is reflected in three aspects, namely nazir, asset management, and financial reporting has gone well. This is supported by professional and competent nazirs in managing and developing waqf assets productively through collaboration with various parties; as well as management of waqf finances in a transparent and accountable manner through reporting to BWI, the community and waqif. AbstrakNazir memiliki peran sentral dalam pengelolaan dan pengembangan aset wakaf. Cara nazir dalam memperlakukan aset wakaf akan menentukan kualitas dan kuantitas pemanfaatan aset wakaf, sehingga keberadaan tim kerja yang profesional menjadikan aset wakaf akan semakin berkembang dan produktif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui profesionalitas nazir wakaf dengan menganalisa manajemen wakaf produktif di lembaga wakaf Daarut Tauhiid Bandung. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan menganalisa manajemen wakaf produktif dari tiga aspek, yaitu nazir, aset wakaf, dan keuangan di lembaga wakaf Daarut Tauhiid. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa manajemen wakaf produktif di Lembaga Wakaf Daarut Tauhiid yang direfleksikan melalui tiga aspek yaitu nazir, pengelolaan aset, dan pelaporan keuangan telah berjalan dengan baik. Hal ini didukung oleh para nazir yang profesional dan kompeten dalam mengelola dan mengembangkan aset wakaf secara produktif melalui kerja sama dengan berbagai pihak, dan juga pengelolaan keuangan wakaf secara transparan dan akuntabel melalui pelaporan kepada BWI, masyarakat dan waqif. 

scholarly journals Trends over 15 years in ART in Europe: an analysis of 6 million cycles†

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
A.P. Ferraretti ◽  
K. Nygren ◽  
A. Nyboe Andersen ◽  
J. de Mouzon ◽  
M. Kupka ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Insurance Coverage ◽  
Professional Community ◽  
Human Reproduction ◽  
Annual Cycles ◽  
European Data ◽  
Retrospective Data Analysis ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Competing Interest

Abstract Study question Was the European IVF Monitoring (EIM) Consortium, established in 1999 by ESHRE, able to monitor the trend over time of ART in Europe? Summary answer The initial aims of the EIM programme (to collect and publish regional European data on census and trends on ART utilization, effectiveness, safety and quality) have been achieved. What is already known ART data in Europe have been collected and reported annually in Human Reproduction. Study design, size, duration A retrospective data analysis and summary of the first 15 years of ART activity in Europe (1997–2011) was carried out, using the key figures from the annual ESHRE reports and focusing on how the practice of ART has evolved over the years. Participants/materials, setting, method A total of 5 919 320 ART cycles are reported, including IVF, ICSI, frozen embryo relacment and egg donation, resulting in the birth of more than 1 million infants. A total of 1 548 967 IUIs are also reported, including husband/partner’s semen and donor semen cycles. The most relevant and complete data are analysed and discussed. Main results and the role of chance With some fluctuations, the number of countries and clinics reporting to EIM increases significantly from 1997 to 2011. A constant increase was also registered in the number of annual cycles reported. Since 2005, the estimation of the EIM coverage on the total European activity was >80%. In countries with 100% of coverage, the mean availability of ART increased from 765 cycles per million inhabitants in 1997 to 1269 cycles per million inhabitants in 2011, and the proportion of ART infants of the total number of infants born in the country increased from 1.3% to 2.4%. The proportion of women aged > 39 years undergoing IVF and ICSI cycles gradually increased. For 12 consecutive years, the proportion of ICSI versus IVF cycles showed a marked increase before reaching a plateau from 2008. The proportion of transfers with three or more embryos decreased constantly and the proportion of SETs increased over the time period. The triplets deliveries were reduced from 3.7% in 1997 to less than 1% since 2005 (0.6% in 2011). The effectiveness (evaluated as clinical pregnancy rate per aspiration and per embryo transfer) increased until 2007, then the figure remained stable. The cumulative percentage of documented pregnancy losses was 17%. No differences have been noted in terms of outcomes in the IUI cycles. Limitations, reasons for caution The data presented are accumulated from countries with different collection systems, regulations, insurance coverage and different practices. Each year a number of countries have been unable to provide some of the data. Wider implications of the finding(s) The first summary of 15 years of the EIM reports offers interesting data on census and trends on ART utilization, safety and quality in Europe. The primary aim of the ESHRE effort in supporting European data collection has been reached. Owing to its importance inside and outside the professional community, European data collection and publication on ART have to be supported and implemented. Study funding/competing interest(s) None.

Selected problems of changes in EU and national legislation in the perspective of the principles of legitimate expectations and legal certainty

2020 ◽  
Vol I (I) ◽  
pp. 101-112
Author(s):  
Przemysław Ostojski ◽  
Anna Dalkowska
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Method ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
National Legislation ◽  
Research Perspective ◽  
The Public ◽  
Eu Member States ◽  
Eu Directive ◽  
Retroactive Effect ◽  
The Face ◽  
Legitimate Expectations

This article addresses selected problems related to the complex topic of changes in EU and national legislation. The considerations contained in the article focus on the so-called previous effectiveness of an EU directive and on the retroactivity of (ordinary) laws passed by EU Member States. The research perspective concentrates on the functioning of these institutions in the face of the principles of legitimate expectations and legal certainty. The article utilizes primarily and predominantly the analytical method, as well as the empirical method, making use of the extensive case law of the EU Court of Justice and the Supreme Administrative Court. As a result of the research, it shall be stated that, first and foremost, the source of legitimate expectations of an individual cannot be an EU directive during the transposition thereof in an EU Member State. Secondly, the principle of legal certainty is not precluded by the exceptional retroactive effect of a normative act, due to the need to protect the public interest, provided that legitimate expectations of individuals are guaranteed.

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI NASABAH DEBITUR TERHADAP PENETAPAN BUNGA BANK YANG TIDAK SESUAI DENGAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG – UNDANGAN DALAM PERJANJIAN KREDIT

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-160
Author(s):  
Sigit Priyambodo
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Theoretical Foundation ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Lending Rate ◽  
Conducting Research ◽  
Credit Agreement ◽  
To Receive ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The purpose of this study is to analyze the determination and calculation of bank interest in conflict with applicable laws and regulations and analyze the legal protection of debtors as credit recipients in a credit agreement. Data collection techniques in the form of document studies, namely conducting research on documents relating to the problem to be examined in order to obtain a theoretical foundation and information in the form of formal provisions. The materials obtained were analyzed using qualitative normative methods. The results showed that the calculation of Prime Lending Rate was contrary to article 1767 paragraph 3 of KUHP. State Gazette number 22 of 1848 so that it does not provide legal certainty to people who want to receive credit from banks to develop their businesses. The form of legal protection to debtors against credit based on article 1323 of the Civil Code The agreement made between the bank as the lender and the customer as the recipient of the credit is null and void by law and based on article 1166 provides legal protection as the owner of the object. It is expected that when reading the clause regarding the determination of bank interest by banks, it should be observed first the laws and regulations concerning the determination of credit.

scholarly journals Nursing Unit Communication During a US Public Health Emergency: Natural Experiment (Preprint)

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marge Benham-Hutchins ◽  
Kathleen M Carley ◽  
Barbara B Brewer ◽  
Judith A Effken ◽  
Jeffrey Reminga
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Patient Outcomes ◽  
Natural Experiment ◽  
Public Health Emergency ◽  
Crisis Period ◽  
Nursing Unit ◽  
Safety Outcome ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Network Metrics

BACKGROUND In the second half of 2014, the first case of Ebola virus disease (EVD) was diagnosed in the United States. During this time period, we were collecting data for the Measuring Network Stability and Fit (NetFIT) longitudinal study, which used social network analysis (SNA) to study relationships between nursing staff communication patterns and patient outcomes. One of the data collection sites was a few blocks away from where the initial EVD diagnosis was made. The EVD public health emergency during the NetFIT data collection time period resulted in the occurrence of a natural experiment. OBJECTIVE The objectives of the NetFIT study were to examine the structure of nursing unit decision-making and information-sharing networks, identify a parsimonious set of network metrics that can be used to measure the longitudinal stability of these networks, examine the relationship between the contextual features of a unit and network metrics, and identify relationships between key network measures and nursing-sensitive patient-safety and quality outcomes. This paper reports on unit communication and outcome changes that occurred during the EVD natural disaster time period on the 10 hospital units that had data collected before, during, and after the crisis period. METHODS For the NetFIT study, data were collected from nursing staff working on 25 patient care units, in three hospitals, and at four data collection points over a 7-month period: Baseline, Month 1, Month 4, and Month 7. Data collection was staggered by hospital and unit. To evaluate the influence of this public health emergency on nursing unit outcomes and communication characteristics, this paper focuses on a subsample of 10 units from two hospitals where data were collected before, during, and after the EVD crisis period. No data were collected from Hospital B during the crisis period. Network data from individual staff were aggregated to the nursing unit level to create 24-hour networks and three unit-level safety outcome measures—fall rate, medication errors, and hospital-acquired pressure ulcers—were collected. RESULTS This analysis includes 40 data collection points and 608 staff members who completed questionnaires. Participants (N=608) included registered nurses (431, 70.9%), licensed vocational nurses (3, 0.5%), patient care technicians (133, 21.9%), unit clerks (28, 4.6%), and monitor watchers (13, 2.1%). Changes in SNA metrics associated with communication (ie, average distance, diffusion, and density) were noted in units that had changes in patient safety outcome measures. CONCLUSIONS Units in the hospital site in the same city as the EVD case exhibited multiple changes in patient outcomes, network communication metrics, and response rates. Future research using SNA to examine the influence of public health emergencies on hospital communication networks and relationships to patient outcomes is warranted.

scholarly journals Akibat Hukum Kredit Macet di Lembaga Perkreditan Desa yang Debiturnya Non Krama

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-41
Author(s):  
I Gusti Agung Satrya Wiguna S ◽  
Desak Gde Dwi Arini ◽  
Luh Putu Suryani
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Credit Institution ◽  
Bad Loans ◽  
Credit Agreement ◽  
The Village ◽  
Legal Consequences ◽  
Credit Institutions

Abstract-In the governance of the Adat Village in Bali, it has a credit institution, namely the Village Credit Institution, which is a movement of the community of Pakraman Village to improve the economic standard of Pakraman Village. However, if it is not properly mobilized, it will cause new problems and the problems that are most often expressed, one of which is bad credit. If bad credit is carried out by village officials, this can be solved by a rerem or regulations made jointly by the indigenous villagers. But if this bad credit is carried out by non-village officials, according to Bali Provincial Regulation Number 3 of 2017 concerning Village Credit Institutions (LPD), explain; (LPD) may not give credit to non-village officials. However, in some traditional villages, there are also those in the perarem which are allowed by non-village officials to conduct credit in (LPD) but there must be representatives from the traditional village krama. For this reason, there is no legal certainty for non-village officials who commit bad credit. The problems in this research are: 1. How legitimate is the credit agreement at the LPD that the debtor is non-Village Village ?. 2. What are the legal consequences if there is a bad credit, the debtor is a non-village official? The research method used is the Empirical research method and data collection techniques through interviews and observations. The results of this study are in the implementation if the LPD allows non-village manners to do credit in their LPD, then there must be a village regulation that regulates the credit process carried out by non-manners of the village. In addition, the settlement of bad loans must also be regulated by regulations in the customary village. Keywords: Bad Credit, Non-Villagers Courtesy, Village Credit Institution. Abstrak-Dalam pemerintahan Desa Adat di Bali, memiliki suatu lembaga perkreditan yaitu Lembaga Perkreditan Desa yang mana merupakan gerakan masyarakat Desa Pakraman guna meningkatkan taraf hidup ekonomi Desa pakraman. Namun, jika tidak di mobilitasi dengan baik, justru akan menimbulkan masalah baru dan masalah yang paling sering diungkapkan salah satunya Kredit Macet. Jika kredit macet yang dilakukan oleh krama desa, hal ini bisa diselesaikan dengan perarem atau peraturan yang dibuat bersama - sama oleh warga Desa adat. Tetapi jika kredit macet ini dilakukan oleh non krama desa, sesuai dalam Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Bali Nomor 3 Tahun 2017 Tentang Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD) menerangkan; (LPD) tidak boleh memberikan kredit kepada non krama desa. Namun didalam beberapa desa adat, ada pula yang dalam peraremnya dibolehkan non krama desa untuk melakukan kredit di (LPD) namun harus ada perwakilan dari krama desa adat setempat. Atas dari hal ini, belumlah adanya kepastian hukum bagi non krama desa yang melakukan kredit macet. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1. Bagaimana sahnya perjanjian kredit di LPD yang debiturnya non krama Desa?. 2. Bagaimana akibat hukum jika terjadi kredit macet yang debiturnya non krama Desa?. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian Empiris serta teknik pengumpulam data melalui wawancara dan observasi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dalam pelaksanaanya apabila LPD mengijinkan orang non krama desa untuk melakukan kredit pada LPDnya maka harus ada perarem desa yang mengatur mengenai proses perkreditan yang dilakukan oleh non krama desa. Selain itu penyelesaian kredit macet pun juga harus diatur dengan perarem pada desa adat. Kata Kunci: Kredit Macet, Non Krama Desa, Lembaga Perkreditan Desa.

scholarly journals AKIBAT HUKUM SERTA PENYELESAIAN TERHADAP HARTA BERSAMA BERDASARKAN HUKUM PERKAWINAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Ida Ayu Putu Kristanty Mahadewi ◽  
Dewa Nyoman Rai Asmara Putra
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Court Decisions ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Marriage Law ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Perspective ◽  
Legal Consequences

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengkaji akibat hukum serta penyelesaian terhadap harta bersama berdasarkan hukum perkawinan apabila terjadi perceraian dan pemisahan harta bersama karena suatu hal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normative, yakni suatu penelitian yang berdasarkan pada pendekatan perundang-undangan, bahan pustaka, putusan pengadilan dan ketentuan yang sebagaimana mestinya. Serta teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi dokumen. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa dengan adanya suatu perjanjian dalam perkawinan maka harta benda dan harta bersama dari kedua pihak akan memiliki kepastian hukum yang tetap jika dilihat dari perspektif hukum. Penyelesaian harta bersama biasanya dilakukan dengan cara pemisahan harta benda kedua belah pihak. Penyelesaian perkara mengenai pembagian harta bersama yang terbaik adalah dilakukan dengan cara kekeluargaan. Penyelesaian permasalahan mengenai pemisahan harta bersama melalui pengadilan, juga bisa diusulkan melalui pengajuan gugatan sendiri oleh pihak yang berperkara maupun perantara melalui pengacara hukum. Dan permohonan mengenai pemisahan harta bersama tidak bisa diajukan bersamaan dengan gugatan cerai. The purpose of this study is to examine the legal consequences and the settlement of joint assets based on marriage law if the event of divorce and separation of joint assets for some reason. This study uses a normative legal research method, which is a study based on a statutory approach, library materials, court decisions and appropriate provisions. As well as data collection techniques carried out by document study. The results of the study show that with agreement in marriage, the property and joint assets of the two parties will have permanent legal certainty from a legal perspective. Settlement of joint assets is usually carried out by familial way. The settlement of problems regarding the separation of joint assets through the court, can also be proposed through filing a lawsuit by the litigant or intermediary through a lawyer. And applications regarding the separation of joint assets cannot be filed at the same time as a divorce suit.

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