scholarly journals Perlindungan Hukum bagi Konsumen atas Malpraktik Jasa Tukang Gigi

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 265-270
Author(s):  
I Made Ari Yudistira ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara

Number of dental artisans who practice beyond their authority limits. Even so, there are still many who go to dental artisans due to social disparities. There are many cases of violations that cause material and non-material losses to consumers, but health service providers are not responsible. This thesis discusses how to protect consumers and sanctions against perpetrators in the event of malpractice of dental artisans. The purpose of this study was to determine the protection for consumers in the event of malpractice of dental artisans and to know the sanctions against perpetrators of malpractice in dental artisan services that harm consumers. The type of research used is the type of normative legal research, the discussion is carried 0111 by examining legal materials. Analysis of legal materials uses extensive and restrictive interpretations, namely expanding and narrowing the meaning of a law, in addition to using descriptive analysis, namely the exposure of research results. Based on the results of the research, the legal regulation of consumer protection against malpractice of dental artisans which is regulated in the UUP K, the rights of every consumer in Article 4. Dental artisans as business actors have the obligation to comply with laws in this case regarding duties and authorities. Meanwhile, legal sanctions for perpetrators can be divided into 3, namely administrative, civil and criminal sanctions. Therefore, the government needs to carry out regular monitoring of cases like this in the direct field

Author(s):  
Wahyu Khalik

Comfort and security are vital factors in tourism destination of Kuta Lombok with great tourism potential. However, this potential will not be desirable if the conditions are not created by comfort and security. This proves that there are factors that affect the comfort, community understanding of tourism awareness, and community participation in comfort and security of tourists. The study was conducted aimed to determine the factors that affect comfort and safety, the level of community understanding of tourism awareness, and community participation in the comfort and security of tourists in Kuta Lombok tourism.This study examines the comfort and safety of tourists in tourism of Kuta Lombok are included in the descriptive study. Therefore, the research conducted through a qualitative approach. Methods of data collection through observation, interview and documentation. Decision is determined by the method of purposive, with 15 informants. The theory applied is the theory of structural functionalism which analyzed the factors and community participation, and motivation theory is applied to analyze the level of community understanding about tourism awareness.The analysis results of research conducted by qualitative descriptive analysis presents the results of research through a narrative supported by photographs. The results of this study suggests that the comfort and safety factor is  influenced by the low level of community understanding in the elements of tourism awareness through Sapta Pesona. The low raises community understanding of factors that affect comfort and safety as a factor of environmental aspects of parking management and environmental hygiene, factors of economic activity and the hawkers aspects trasnportation service providers as well as factors in the aspect of tourism access roads were damaged. Community participation in the comfort and security of tourists is not functioning optimally. This is caused by unsynchronization between organizations. Forms of community participation in the form of the participation into the organization and the coast guard and empowerment of communities in the festival. Based on those results of the three studies, the government of Central Lombok is expected especially for Culture and Tourism Department particular attention to the factors that affect comfort and safety, and the formation of tourism awareness with benchmarks Sapta Pesona.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 181-186
Author(s):  
I Gusti Agung Gede Catra Artawan ◽  
I Nyoman Budiartha ◽  
I Nyoman Sutama

Underground water is water that is contained in a layer of soil or rock below the soil surface. This study aims to determine the government's authority in regulating groundwater permits and what are the legal consequences of violating unlicensed groundwater use. The research was conducted using empirical legal research methods, source of the data which was used are primary and secondary sources of legal materials, methods of collecting legal materials using documentation studies and field research, and analyzing legal materials using descriptive analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that the Government's authority in permitting groundwater is regulated in the Bali Governor Regulation Number 5 of 2016 concerning Groundwater Permits, particularly in Article 3 paragraph (1), it is explained that the Governor has the authority to manage groundwater in CAT in the province. In Article 3 paragraph (2), the authority of the Government (Governor) is reaffirmed, including several things, namely: granting permits for groundwater drilling; give permission to extract groundwater; grant permits for the use of groundwater; granting permits for groundwater exploitation; grant permits to groundwater drilling companies; provide guidance, supervise technical investigations and use of Groundwater. As a result of violations of the use of groundwater by violating the parties in accordance with Article 15 paragraph (1) of Law Number 11 of 1974 concerning Irrigation, it is stated that anyone who deliberately runs water and / or water sources business without permission from the Government is punishable by imprisonment. 2 (two) years and or a maximum fine of Rp. 5,000,000 (five million rupiah).


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ridwansyah

The setting of environmental law in Indonesia has started to improve since the Law Number 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management contains criminal act for every person who violates the provisions. It is stated in Article 98, 99, 100. This research method is a library or literature research which is conducted to gather secondary data in the field of environmental law and fiqh al-bi’ah. This research is normative law research while the nature of this research is descriptive analysis. It aimed to give a systematic illustration on legal norms that was found in law number 32 of 2009 and environmental fiqh accurately and the criminal sanctions review used in both arrangements. In this study there were two questions first, how is the arrangement of criminal act in Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection Management. The second is whether the concept of fiqh al bi’ah is in line with Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection Management. The result from this study is that the criminal act contained in the Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection Management has not been enough to trap the environmental destroyer so that the government is expected to revise the unsuitable articles. Furthermore, the result of this research shows the similarity concept between fiqh al bi’ah and environmental governance in Indonesia. The concept offered by fiqh al bi’ah is a part of maqashidul syari’ah where Islam strongly recommended to maintain the environment. Keywords: environment, Fiqh Al-Bi’ah, Maqashidul Syari’ah


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Avinda Avinda ◽  
Rudy Handoko

E-Health Effectiveness in General Hospital Region Dr. M. Soewandhie Surabaya. Public Service is the main obligation of the government to organize activities in order to meet the needs of the community. City officials do a service innovations as efforts to improve public services in the health sector by applying the principles of e-Government and one of these innovations is a service of E-Health. E-Health is an application that allows people to shorten queues at the clinic or hospital. The purpose of this study to determine the effectiveness of E-Health at the Regional General Hospital Dr. M. Soewandhie Surabaya. The focus of the study was based on Gibson's five effectiveness measurement indicators, namely Production, Efficiency, Satisfaction, Adaptability and Survival. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study indicate that the service E-Health at the Regional General Hospital Dr. M. Soewandhie Surabaya is quite. It can be seen from Satisfaction Indicator, Adaptability and Survival. In satisfaction indicators, showed as many as 6 out of 10 patients stated that E-Healthservices already meet expectations. In adaptation indicators, show that E-Health services make it easier for the performance of the employees, especially employees of the registration window. On the Survival indicator, it shows that Dr. M. Soewandhie Surabaya as E-Health service providers already have plans to develop e-Health services in order to meet the needs of the community. Keywords: Public Service, Effectiveness, E-Health


to-ra ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 628
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ferdian

Abstract Business competition is often found whose business competition is dishonest, especially towards trademarks. In terms of minimizing the occurrence of violations of unfair business competition, the government has a very im- portant role. The government needs to conduct socialization related to fair business competition on trademarks, by: conducting education, campaigns, providing understanding, providing training for of cers in the Directorate General of Intellectual Property, inviting the public in the ght against counterfeiting and imitation, and the exis- tence of monitoring, evaluation , and fostering by the Directorate General of Intellectual Property or the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) and conducting strict reprimands and legal sanctions for business actors who continue to violate their business activities and are proven, then Law Number 20 Year 2016 concern- ing Trademarks and Geographical Indications , speci cally regulates the provision of criminal sanctions that are included in the provisions of Articles 100 and 102.   Keywords: business competition; dishonest; KPPU; legal sanctions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Ida Bagus Bayu Brahmantya

A foundation is an institution that carries out religious, humanitarian and social activities that are formed by the community or the government. Law Number 16 of 2001 concerning Foundations as later amended by Law Number 28 of 2004 concerning amendments to Law Number 16 of 2001 concerning Foundations which provides certainty of the legal position of foundations as legal entities. Foundations do not have members, but have foundations consisting of coaches, administrators and supervisors who as legal subjects are capable of taking legal actions. The management of foundation assets is open in nature so that proper supervision is required. The Supervisory Organ has the authority to supervise the management of the Foundation by supervising financial reports, activity reports and their achievements which are written by the Management to be ratified in a supervisory meeting. These supervisors must have good faith in carrying out their authority, duties and responsibilities. The method used in this research is normative legal research using a statutory approach. The authority of a Supervisor is regulated in statutory regulations, however, legal sanctions if a Supervisor is negligent in carrying out the function are not completely stated. So that in order to avoid negligence in its function, it is necessary to have strict sanctions to avoid any harm to the Foundation, the state or related parties.


2022 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 128-135
Author(s):  
Syamsuddin Maldun ◽  
Saenab Saenab ◽  
Hasriani Hasriani ◽  
Imran Ismail

Quality health services are a hope for every Indonesian people, because this is closely related to one aspect of fulfilling basic life needs for humans, therefore it requires commitment from these health service providers, especially hospitals in supporting the implementation of government programs through the Healthy Indonesia Card. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the implementation of services based on the Healthy Indonesia Card program at the Sayang Rakyat Regional General Hospital in Makassar City using qualitative research methods. The results showed that the implementation of the Healthy Indonesia Card program at the Sayang Rakyat Regional General Hospital in Makassar in general was in accordance with the South Sulawesi Provincial Regulation regarding health providers and regarding cooperation in providing free health services, and presidential regulation (Perpres) Number 64 of 2020 concerning National health insurance. This is reflected in the implementation of services provided by the Sayang Rakyat Hospital to patients using the Healthy Indonesia Card (KIS) (PBI) which do not differentiate from general patients or other insurance users, provided that the patient has met the terms and conditions as a KIS patient (PBI). All medical expenses for KIS patients (PBI) who undergo outpatient or inpatient treatment are entirely borne by the government.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 281-285
Author(s):  
I Dewa Gede Sastra Buwana ◽  
I Wayan Rideng ◽  
I Ketut Sukadana

Oil and gas is a natural resource controlled by the state and is a source of vital commodities that play an important role in every human activity. The misuse of the transportation and trade of fuel subsidized by the government by certain individuals can take away the rights of the less fortunate and result in losses to the state. This research explains how to arrange the transportation or commercialization of subsidized fuel and to find out the criminal sanctions for the perpetrators of misuse of subsidized fuel. The research method used is Normative Law research. The statutory approach to the problem is to analyze from the point of view of statutory regulations and relevant theories. Sources of legal materials in this study are primary and secondary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials is obtained from legal literature materials by collecting, reading and recording legal materials related to the crime of misuse of subsidized fuels. The results of this study are first, the regulation of legal protection and supervision has been regulated in accordance with the provisions of Article 46 of Law No. 22 of 2001 on Oil and Gas. Second, legal sanctions against perpetrators of misuse of subsidized fuel: case at the Gianyar District Court (PN) case number 153 / Pid.Sus / 2017 / PN. Gin is cumulative in nature, as regulated in Article 55 of the Republic of Indonesia Law No. 22 of 2001, namely given a verdict in the form of a prison sentence of 10 (ten) months and a fine of 2 million rupiahs provided that if the fine is not paid, it is replaced by imprisonment for 2 (two) month


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Rahmadi Indra Tektona ◽  
Ikarini Dani Widiyanti ◽  
Tiya Ningrum Rahayu

Management of zakat after birth No. 23 of 2011, zakat management is the planning, implementation, and supervision of the collection and distribution and utilization of zakat. The purpose of this study is to find out and understand the substantial differences in the management of zakat in Law No.38 of 1999 with Law no. 23 of 2011. The research method used is the type of juridical normative research (legal research). The results of this study there are some differences in the previous and present laws, namely the naming change, the abolition of BAZDA to BAZNAS and formed directly by the minister, the former Amil Zakat Institute formed by the community now formed by Islamic community organizations and its arrangements are increasingly complex, the Government now has the highest position in managing zakat compared to the community and only people who have permission to manage zakat. There are administrative and criminal sanctions.


Author(s):  
Sebrene Margaret Maher

The purpose of this chapter is to examine government policy framework relating to the development of social enterprise within National Health Service providers. The number of social enterprises delivering public healthcare services is continually growing. This chapter discusses challenges and benefits for the government. Potential barriers to achieving this development are also evaluated. Although the focus is primarily upon the policy agenda in England, the chapter makes a useful contribution to the ongoing international debate on the development of social enterprises in primary and secondary care. This review identifies that National Health Service social enterprises responds to local needs, bring innovative, effective ways of managing heathcare in the community. It is clear from reviewing the literature that healthcare services are changing and being continually shaped by social enterprises providers.


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