scholarly journals Project-research activity in Russian language lessons for 5th-graders in studying lexis on the example of the topic “Homonyms”

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 460-474
Author(s):  
Margarita I. Vasilieva

The relevance of the research is justified by the necessity of developing methodical basis for project-research activity at the lessons of the Russian language at schools. The article is aimed at: 1) giving justification for introducing project-research activity into in-class work while studying the section “Lexis” in the 5th forms by approving the methods given by the author for studying the topic “Homonyms”; 2) evaluating the development of general learning skills (comparing, giving definitions for terms, giving arguments for a point) using the material of the topic ‘Homonyms”; 3) assessing the knowledge of Russian lexis of pupils from control and experimental classes, comparing the results; 4) specifying the term “project-research activity” in the aspect of the goals of Russian language learning in middle school. The theoretical relevance of the article is in providing justification for identifying project-research activity as a specific separate type of learning activity, specifying the term “projectresearch activity” in Russian language classes in the middle school, specifying general learning skills (comparing, giving definitions to terms, giving arguments for a point) necessary for conducting projectresearch activity in Russian language classes, providing description for the levels of their development on the example of studying the “Homonyms” topic in 5th grades. The practical relevance of the article is in giving developed and proven program that includes pupils’ work on researching project “Portrait of the word” in the 5th form during studying the section “Lexis”. This article discusses the possibilities of studying vocabulary at Russian language classes using project-research activity. Project-research activity in Russian language classes is understood as independent cognitive activities of the pupils, aimed at studying the Russian language, developing linguistic knowledge and skills and forming general studying capabilities. This type of activity is characterized by having a project idea, it is planned as a process of achieving the project idea through consequent research operations. The author proposes the program for studying the topic “Homonyms” within the framework of “Portrait of the word” project, and the results achieved during experimental education are discussed. The data obtained during experimental education allow making a conclusion that project-research activity can be effectively integrated into class-and-lesson system of studying vocabulary in Russian classes in the 5th form: it promotes forming knowledge and skills on the topic and general learning skills of comparing, giving definitions for terms and giving arguments for a point. The directions of future research are in developing methods of organizing project-research activity in Russian language classes both during lessons and in extracurricular activity on the material of topics ‘Morphology”, “Syntax”, “Phonetics”, etc.

Author(s):  
Jana A. Solunova ◽  
Juliya J. Danilova

The topic matter of the research is the system of methods, forms and means of organizing the project-research activities among middle school students in the Russian language classes. This fact determines the work as practice-oriented: the authors of the article make an attempt to formulate and propose their own topics of projects and researches in Russian lessons within project-research activity in accordance with the feasibility and expected substantive studying outcomes. In the course of the work, with the aim of a comprehensive analysis of the indicated issue at different stages, general scientific methods were used: the method of continuous sampling; systematization and generalization; observation, analysis, classification, descriptive-analytical method; modeling method, which altogether have provided a full picture. Among the most significant results of the study, the author’s development of themes and a construct (algorithm with development and description) of the project-research activity of 5-7 grades schoolchildren within the modern directions of linguistics with possible subsequent implementation in Russian lessons and/or in extracurricular activities as a way to achieve a fairly wide range of substantive studying outcomes is showed up. The work’s resulting outcomes determine the practical significance of the research: the research materials can be used in the Russian language classes, in the organization of research activities for middle and high school students, in the development of special courses and special seminars, in the compilation of textbooks on relevant subject. The work concludes the next: the topic matter of project-research activity should be reasonable, appropriate for children’s age in order to increase students’ interest in learning and participation in project-research activity. It is especially important to ensure that they can understand its structure: their own goals in this activity, possible methods of solutions, etc. It is also important that students can search for information on their own, present their project or its fragment, etc.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 461-468
Author(s):  
Guzel M. Nurullina ◽  
Alexandr F. Muraviyov ◽  
Anastasiya A. Martyanova ◽  
Iskander E. Yarmakeev

The article considers the project technology as a way of forming the communicative competence in students during extracurricular activities connected with the Russian language, the importance of this pedagogical technology in the organisation of teaching and educational work that allows the teacher to deepen the knowledge and skills of students obtained during the lesson. The project technology has a wide educational impact on the student in extracurricular activities connected with the Russian language: they reveal individual characteristics and abilities of students; enrich personal experience of students and their cognitive interest and develops the desire to be involved in a productive activity approved by society. The use of project technology in extracurricular classes allows the teacher to consolidate the knowledge of students in the vocabulary and phraseology of the Russian language, expand the vocabulary of students; promotes the development of their speech, logical thinking, improving the skills of expressive reading and the implementation of interdisciplinary communications. Keywords: Project technology, communicative competence, Russian language, extracurricular activities, methods of language teaching


2021 ◽  
Vol 77 (3) ◽  
pp. 66-77
Author(s):  
A.B. Umarova ◽  
◽  
G.A. Kazhigaliyeva ◽  

The article examines the issues of the systemic use of CLIL technology in teaching the Russian language to students-historians at a pedagogical university. The urgency of introducing innovative methods into the learning process is substantiated, including the use of Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) in the linguistic educational process, which makes it possible to combine the study of a language and a special subject, thus expanding the general educational space through a functional approach. to language learning. The article describes the content of the survey conducted by the authors among 1st year students of the history profile, specialties "History" and "History-geography" of Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University. The subject of the survey of students was to identify the language needs and opinions of students regarding the use of CLIL technology in Russian language classes. The results of the survey made it possible to assert that the formation of professional-communicative, cultural-communicative competencies in the classroom in the Russian language through the CLIL technology allows you to learn the language, simultaneously activating knowledge from the subject area.


Author(s):  
MARINA KOCHARYAN

The article introduces the use of authentic everyday situation texts for middle school students at Armenian schools. It contains specific examples of game activities for authentic texts in accordance with communicative situations and the language knowledge. The author emphasizes the entertaining nature of the post-reading tasks, which provide students with active speech practice and contribute to the development of communicative skills, as well as increase motivation. Authentic texts are presented as a tool that not only enriches the students’ background knowledge, introduces the culture of other people, but also allows them to develop skills and abilities to work with information, create their own texts and present them to the audience. The relevance of the topic is associated with the use of non-educational texts in the framework of game content for the school audience.


2018 ◽  
Vol 79 (8) ◽  
pp. 29-34
Author(s):  
N. A. Borisenko

The article examines textbooks on the Russian language for the middle school in terms of the presence of texts from children’s and teenage literature. The results of a comparative analysis of six textbooks for 5th grade (edited by Shanskii, M.M. Razumovskaya, S.I. Lvova, L.M. Rybchenkova, A.D. Shmelev, G.G. Granik) are presented. The author also reveals the possibilities of textbooks in introducing teenagers to reading children’s literature of the 20th and 21st centuries.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 9-22
Author(s):  
Воителева ◽  
T. Voiteleva ◽  
Обернихина ◽  
Galina Obyernikhina ◽  
Марченко ◽  
...  

The paper considers methods of teaching school students how to write essays, given that it is the basic form of writing activities in the process of teaching the Russian language and literature at the middle school. Emphasized are the different kinds of essays in terms of types of speech, such as narration, description, discourse.


2021 ◽  
Vol 77 (3) ◽  
pp. 51-57
Author(s):  
R.I. Bekisheva ◽  

The article deals with using newspaper texts in Russian language classes as additional educational material. The author offers a system of tasks for the formation of language competence and development of student’s communication skills of non-language faculties based on the study of stylistic and linguistic features of newspaper and journalistic texts.


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