scholarly journals Upaya Komisi Independen Pemilihan Kota Banda Aceh Dalam Memenuhi Aksesibilitas Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Pada Pemilihan Umum

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 235
Author(s):  
Rispalman Rispalman ◽  
Mukhlizar Mukhlizar
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Human Behaviour ◽  
General Election ◽  
Political Rights ◽  
Election Process ◽  
Banda Aceh

Political rights is one of basic human rights include disabled person. Disabled person political rights problem often occur in general election. This was related to accessibility for disabled person to participate in general election. Komisi Independen Pemilihan (KIP) Banda Aceh city is general election organizer which responsible for general election process in Banda Aceh city. this research illustrate Komisi independen pemilihan effort and constraint to fulfil accessibility for disabled person in general election. Field research with empiric law research from human behaviour method used in this study. Generally various attempts to give accessibility for disabled person such as special data collection access for disabled person, socialization about election and voting place for disabled person provided KIP Banda Aceh city. Problem in acess such as difficulty in disabled person data collection still found.

scholarly journals PEMBATASAN CALON KEPALA DESA PADA PEMILIHAN KEPALA DESA ( PILKADES ) SERENTAK DALAM KONTEKS HAK ASASI MANUSIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Widada , ◽  
Hari Purwadi ◽  
M. Hudi Asrori
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Political Rights ◽  
Primary Data Source ◽  
Data Source ◽  
The Village

<p>Abstract<br />This articles examine about Restrictions on Head Village Candidate In The Head Village Election (Pilkades) Simultaneously in the Human Rights Context. This research was doctrinal law. Form of the study is exploratory. Analysis of data using qualitative analysis approach to law and case and using primary data source, secondary and tertiary.The technique of data collection using literature and observation to strengthen analysis qualitatively. Based on research carried out produced a conclusion that reason Restrictions on Head Village Candidate In The Head Village Election (Pilkades) Simultaneously was central government took aims to effective goal using by systemic of utilities. The villages chief candidates also citizens  which  given  protection of  his  political  rights  where  political  rights  can  only  limited by constitution. So restrictions village head candidate should not be applied because it law No. 6 of 2014 about village not directly contain restriction regulation village head candidates. The restriction of the village head candidate there is only on the implementation arrangements.</p><p>Key words : Restrictions village head candidate, Human rights, Head Village Election.<br /> <br />Abstrak<br />Artikel ini mengkaji tentang Pembatasan Calon Kepala Desa Pada Pemilihan Kepala Desa ( Pilkades ) Serentak Dalam Konteks Hak Asasi Manusia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum doktrinal <br />dan bentuk  penelitiannya eksploratif.  Pendekatan  yang  digunakan  adalah pendekatan  perundang  – undangan  dan  pendekatan  kasus  dengan menggunakan  sumber  data primer, sekunder  dan  tersier. Teknik Pengumpulan datanya menggunakan literatur dan observasi untuk memperkuat analisa secara kualitatif. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan menghasilkan suatu kesimpulan bahwa alasan <br />pilkades.  Kedua  alasan tersebut  diambil  pemerintah  pusat  dengan  maksud untuk  mencapai tujuan yang efektif dengan menggunakan sarana – sarana yang sistemik sehingga kebijakan sentral dapat terlaksana. Calon kepala desa juga warga Negara yang diberi perlindungan terhadap hak politiknya dimana hak politik hanya dapat dibatasi dengan Undang – Undang saja. Jadi pembatasan calon kepala desa hendaknya tidak diberlakukan karena Undang – Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2016 tentang desa tidak secara langsung memuat aturan pembatasan calon kepala desa. Pembatasan calon kepala desa hanya ada pada aturan pelaksanannya.</p><p>Kata kunci : Pembatasan Calon Kepala Desa, Hak Asasi Manusia, Pemilihan   Kepala Desa.</p>

scholarly journals PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT MUSLIM BANDA ACEH DALAM PERAYAAN RITUAL PANGGHUNI UTHIRAM

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Muhammad Muhammad
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Field Study ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Muslim Community ◽  
Religious Ritual ◽  
Effective Form ◽  
Muslim Communities ◽  
Banda Aceh

Participation of the Muslim community in the celebration of the Panghuni Uthiram Ritual (case study in Banda Aceh). In 2014, to be precise on Sunday, April 20 2014, the Hindus of Banda Aceh celebrated a religious ritual called Maha Puja Panghuni Uthiram Triruvila at the Palani Andawer Temple, Gampong Keudah, Kuta Raja District, Banda Aceh City. The religious procession received widespread attention from the majority Muslim Banda Acehnese, so they came in droves to witness the ritual up close. The formulation of the problem is to find out how the form and level of participation of the Muslim community in Banda Aceh City in the celebration of the Panghuni Uthiram Ritual and what are the factors that encourage and prevent the Muslim community in Banda Aceh from participating in the celebration of the Panghuni Uthiram Ritual. To answer the problems that arise and the achievement of objectives, this research is a field study (Field Research), the method used in the preparation of this thesis uses qualitative and descriptive methods and for data collection is done by interviewing several respondents who are in accordance with the discussion, observation, and documentation. . Judging by the current phenomenon, both Muslim and non-Muslim communities in Gampong Keudah have been able to form a good participation in the celebration of the Panghuni Uthiram Ritual in Hinduism. The form of participation that occurs in Gampong Keudah is in the form of personnel participation. This happens because energy is considered the easiest and most effective form of participation. The participation of energy also prevents the Muslim community from directly interacting with the Panghuni Uthiram ritual celebration activities.

scholarly journals Hak Mantan Narapidana untuk Turut Serta dalam Pemerintahan

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Noer Sida
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Judicial Review ◽  
General Election ◽  
The Political ◽  
Political Rights ◽  
Sexual Crimes ◽  
Commission Regulation ◽  
The Right ◽  
Election Commission ◽  
Democratic Country

AbstractThe general election is a means of implementing the people's sovereignty to elect people who will occupy the seat of government. This general election was held to realize a democratic country, where the leaders were chosen based on the majority of votes. Countries that adhere to democracy generally accommodate the political rights of their citizens in an election, whether they are direct or indirect. Basically everyone has the right to participate in government in other words everyone has the right to be elected or elected. Regarding to Election Commission Regulation Number 20 Year 2018 regarding the Nomination of Members of The House Representatives, Assembly at Provincial and Assembly at Regional, there is one requirement for legislative candidate became controversial because there is a prohibition on ex-prisoners of corruption, drugs (as a dealer), and sexual crimes against children to be the Nomination of Members of The House Representatives, Assembly at Provincial and Assembly at Regional. Some ex-convicts already did judicial review, therefore we need to understand the legality of the regulation for ex-convicts regarding to election.Key Words: Human Rights, Right to Participate in Government, Ex-convictAbstrakPemilihan umum adalah adalah sarana pelaksanaan kedaulatan rakyat untuk memilih orang-orang yang akan menduduki kursi pemerintahan. Pemilihan umum ini diadakan untuk mewujudkan negara yang demokrasi, di mana para pemimpinnya dipilih berdasarkan suara mayoritas terbanyak. Negara-negara yang menganut demokrasi, pada umumnya mengakomodir hak politik warga negaranya dalam suatu penyelenggaraan pemilihan umum, baik itu bersifat langsung maupun tidak langsung. Pada dasarnya setiap orang memiliki hak untuk berpartisipasi dalam pemerintahan dengan kata lain setiap orang memiliki hak untuk dipilih maupun memilih. Peraturan KPU Nomor 20 Tahun 2018 tentang Pencalonan Anggota DPR, DPRD Provinsi dan DPRD Kabupaten/Kota memberikan batasan satu syarat bagi calon anggota legislatif yang menjadi kontroversi karena adanya larangan bagi mantan narapidana  korupsi, narkoba (sebagai bandar), dan kejahatan seksual terhadap anak untuk mencalonkan diri sebagai anggota DPR, DPRD Provinsi dan DPRD Kabupaten/Kota. Beberapa pihak yang merasa dirugikan oleh peraturan tersebut mengajukan judicial review, oleh karena itu, patut dikaji bagaimana legalitas hak yang dimiliki oleh mantan narapidana dalam pemilihan umum.Kata Kunci: Hak Asasi Manusia, Hak untuk Turut Serta dalam Pemerintahan, Mantan Narapidana.

scholarly journals PELAKSANAAN HAK POLITIK PEMILIH DISABILITAS DALAM PEMILU SERENTAK TAHUN 2019 DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG DISABILITAS DAN FIQH SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Marlindawati Marlindawati ◽  
Ulya Atsani
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Field Research ◽  
General Election ◽  
The Political ◽  
Political Rights ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
The People

This study discusses the implementation of the political rights of disability voters in the 2019 simultaneous elections in Tanah Datar District according to the Disability and Fiqh Law Siyasah Dusturiyah. This type of research is field research in which materials are collected through interviews and documentation. The method used is a sociological juridical research method. Theories used are general election theory, political rights theory, disability political rights theory and siyasah dusturiyah fiqh theory. From the results of the research that the author did, it can be concluded that the implementation of fulfilling the political rights of persons with disabilities in the 2019 Simultaneous Elections in Tanah Datar District has not been carried out optimally. The obstacle faced by KPU in implementing the political rights of persons with disabilities is the difficulty in providing socialization to persons with disabilities. A review of fiqh siyasah dusturiyah on the implementation of the political rights of persons with disabilities was carried out by the Ahlu Halli Wal Aqdi institution which is an institution to accommodate the aspirations of the people. The fulfillment of political rights of persons with disabilities in the election is not in accordance with the fiqh siyasah dusturiyah.

scholarly journals ANALISIS TERHADAP HAK PILIH TNI DAN POLRI DALAM PEMILIHAN UMUM

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Setiajeng Kadarsih ◽  
Tedi Sudrajat
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Democratic Society ◽  
The State ◽  
General Election ◽  
New Order ◽  
Political Rights ◽  
Right To Vote ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Military

In this reformation era, there were discourses on the recovery of the right to vote for members of the Indonesian National Army (TNI) and Indonesian National Police (Polri) in the General Election. The willingness of those recovery based on the development of democratization and human rights, that places the right to vote as a fundamental right that cannot be infringed by the state. The problem that arises are how the arrangement of the right to vote for the TNI and Polri in the Indonesian General Election when it viewed from the perspective of the political history and how the legal synchronization between the right to vote for TNI and Polri when it viewed from the conception of human rights in the context of a democratic society in Indonesia. Based on the results, it known that there are setback in the arrangement of the right to vote for armed forces and police in three periods. In old order, armed forces and police were given the right to vote in the election. In the new order, the Armed Forces were not entitled to vote, but the presence of armed forces in the realm of regulated political sphere in particular through the lifting mechanism in the legislature. While in reformation era, the right to vote and vote for members of the military and police were removed, so the military and police only carry out the state tasks without any political rights inherent in that institution. This indicates that the legal arrangements concerning the right to vote according to the perspective of human rights in the context of a democratic society is not yet in sync with each other.

scholarly journals PENGATURAN DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG HAK POLITIK MANTAN TERPIDANA KASUS TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI SEBAGAI CALON ANGGOTA LEGISLATIF PADA PEMILIHAN UMUM TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-80
Author(s):  
Hamidi Hamidi
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Scientific Paper ◽  
General Election ◽  
The Political ◽  
Political Rights ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
General Elections ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Higher Law ◽  
Election Commission

General election is a means of democracy that is used to elect people's representatives to sit as legislative members in the MPR, DPR, DPD and DPRD. The election was conducted in accordance with Article 2 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution. The 2019 election was also attended by former convicted corruption cases. This is in accordance with PKPU rules Number 20 of 2018. With this decision, an extra-judicial polemic arises which is appropriate and important to be studied more specifically and academically. The formulation of the problem in this research is, How to regulate the political rights of former convicted corruption cases as legislative candidates in the 2019 general election? What are the implications of regulating the political rights of former convicts of corruption as a candidate for legislative members in the 2019 General Elections on Human Rights? The specification of this research is normative juridical research, which is a form of research that aims to describe the applicable laws and regulations, linked to legal theories and practice of positive law enforcement, which will later be linked to the problems examined in this scientific paper. Based on the results of the analysis, answers can be obtained: 1) The Political Rights Regulation of Former Convicted Corruption Crime Cases as Legislative Candidates in the General Election Year contradicts a higher law because based on the mandate of article 4 paragraph (3) Number 20 of 2018 concerning Election Commission Regulations General as well as article 240 paragraph (1) letter (g) of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections. Article 28 letter d of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. 2) Implications of regulating the political rights of former convicted corruption cases as candidates for legislative members in the 2019 general election against human rights, revocation of political rights for convicted corruption cases by human rights law activists (HAM) is of the view that deprivation of political rights is a violation of human rights. This is still debatable, because every sentence is basically a violation of human rights, but the violation is allowed, as long as it is based on the law.

Parliamentary Threshold and Political Rights Limitation: A Human Rights Perspective

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Kholis
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Political Party ◽  
General Election ◽  
Court Decision ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Political Rights ◽  
Legal Policy ◽  
General Elections ◽  
The Law

Parliamentary threshold or political party threshold to occupy the people's representatives in parliament is a provision that has been regulated in the law. Article 414 paragraph (1) of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections regulates the existence of a parliamentary threshold. This means that the parliamentary threshold is legal. Especially based on legal considerations of the Constitutional Court in the Constitutional Court Decision Number 3 / PUU-VII / 2009 and Constitutional Court Decision Number 20/PUU-XVI/2018, the parliamentary threshold is an open legal policy so that it can be said to be constitutional. But in reality the application of the parliamentary threshold limits political rights. The limitation of political rights occurs to participants and voters in the General Election.

scholarly journals Aspek Hukum Lembaga Paksa Badan Terkait Penahanan terhadap Debitur Pailit

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-99
Author(s):  
Bismar Parlindungan Siregar ◽  
Budiman Ginting ◽  
Jusmadi Sikumbang ◽  
M. Citra Ramadhan
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Bankruptcy Law ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
Criminal Procedure Law ◽  
Collection Methods

The purpose of this study is to look at how regulations regarding forced agency (gijzeling / hostage-taking) based on Articles 209 to 224 HIR and Articles 242 to 258 R.Bg, are things that are contrary to human rights and other related regulations. Normative Juridical Approach, namely research focused on studying the application or rules or norms in positive law. There are 2 (two) data collection methods, namely the library research method and the field research method. The results and discussion through the process of developing regulations that apply to forced agency (gijzeling), at this time, this has been revived with the enactment of the Supreme Court Regulation (PERMA) No. 1 of 2000 concerning Forced Institutions, and has been absorbed by the bankruptcy law itself. The issuance of this regulation created the birth of a situation regarding the regulation of the problem of detention of a debtor in Indonesia, which in general has been regulated in Law No. 8 of 1981 concerning Criminal Procedure Law, it is necessary to have restrictions such as what to implement these two regulations, so that it becomes a differentiator in its enforcement.

AKAD FINANCING OF MURABAHAH BETWEEN CUSTOMERS WITH MUAMALAT BANKS HARKAT VIEWED FROM SHARI'AH PRINCIPLES

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Candra Irawan ◽  
Adi Bastian ◽  
Febrozi Rohadi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Economic Condition ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Trading System ◽  
Library Research

Currently in Indonesia Islamic Bank has gained a place and interested in the community, causing many emerging Syari'ah Bank and Financial Institutions of the syari'ah, and products in Islamic banks are widely used is murabahah financing. The formulation of the problem in this research are: (1). How is the implementation of the sale and purchase through murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with customers. (2). Is trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat and customers have been according to the principles of Syari’ah. (3). How murabahah financing efforts to resolve the breach between the customer and Muamalat Harkat. This research method is empirical legal research, this study was conducted in Bank Muamalat Harkat based data collection through field research such as interviews, observation and description as well as information from respondents through library research. The results of this research are: before an agreement Bank to assess carefully the prospective customer in the form of a comprehensive analysis and is divided into several stages, such as the assessment using the principle of 5C Character (Character of the debitor), Chapacity (Capability Candidate Debitor) , Capital (Capital candidate Debitor), Collateral (Collateral candidate Debitor) and Condition of economy (economic condition of the prospective Borrower). Trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with the customer has not fully based on the principles of the Syari'ah. Murabahah financing efforts to resolve the defaults can be solved by R3 is Restrukturing (Arrangement Back), Reconditioning (Terms Back) and Rescheduling (rescheduling), sales collateral and auction execution. 

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