Strategy and analysis of personnel management in the libraries of higher education institutions of China

2021 ◽  
Vol 94 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-32
Author(s):  
Liu Bo ◽  

In the institutions of higher education around the world, libraries are important institutions for dissemination of knowledge and promotion of the researches. Due to the continuous development and advancement of modern science and technology, the content and quality of services provided by the libraries should also be constantly optimized in order to better meet the growing needs for the development of higher education and university science. This places increasing demands on the quality of librarian training. The article analyzes the current situation with personnel management in the libraries of universities of the PRC, discusses the strategy for optimizing library activities, and assesses the effectiveness of work.

Author(s):  
Andrey Cherkashyn

the article points out that the scientific problem of training leaders in higher education institutions is aimed at developing new theoretical, methodological and practical principles that reflect the basic patterns of formation of leadership potential of future professionals. It is stated that the use of leadership potential and the implementation of leadership, which will significantly improve the effectiveness of solving difficult situations, will encourage effective interaction of all its participants. The focus is on the fact that the education system in the process of targeted leadership training should pay attention not only to the formation of the necessary set of knowledge and skills, but also to the development of future leaders' ability to influence people and inspire them to dream, learn and work more. The need to further study the phenomenon of spiritual leadership in modern science to improve the training of future professionals in institutions of higher education.


Author(s):  
Indo Benna

Higher education in many developing countries faces the triple challenges of inadequate funding, need to improve quality of learning outcomes, and the pressure to increase quality of graduates. Crowdsourcing offers opportunity for institutions to face these problems with little resource expenditure. The chapter describes/analyzes how crowdsourcing can be applied in curriculum and teaching material development activities through collaborative efforts of higher education institutions from different parts of the world to develop suitable curriculum for teaching English for specific purpose. The chapter analyzes the process and the evaluates the outcome of the crowdsourcing tool and suggests that its application can keep higher education institutions in developing countries in forefront of education and research innovation, and prepares members in these institutions for innovative problem solving and for the challenges of the online world.


Author(s):  
Siddikov Ilyosjon Bakhromovich ◽  

In the article have been researched modern theories of organizational and pedagogical aspects of improving the quality of personnel management and competitiveness through the effective organization of the activities of higher education institutions and the impeovement of their management mechanisms.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Supriyanto Supriyanto

One of the efforts to make our higher education institutions to be in the same level with those of other nations is by improving the quality of the lecturers and their service to students. The research was conducted at the STAI Darul Ulum Banyuwangi, with a population of 132 people and 64 people of sample. The method of data collection is by using questionnaires and the method of data analysis is by using the analysis of double regression predictors. The results of this research show that: firstly, the lecturers’ abilities significantly influence the quality of services to students. Secondly, the lecturers’ teaching motivation also significantly influence the quality of services tostudents. Thirdly, the lecturers’ abilities are related to their teaching motivations. Finally the lecturers’ abilities and the teaching motivation simultaneously influence the quality of service to students. Keywords: quantitative design, ability, motivation, and service. Salah satu usaha untuk menjadikan pendidikan tinggi kita sejajar dengan bangsa lain, diperlukan perbaikan terutama pada perbaikan mutu dosen dan kualitas layanan kepada mahasiswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan di STAI Darul Ulum Banyuwangi, dengan populasi 132 orang dan sampel 64 orang. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode angket dan analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi ganda dua predictor. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa; pertama, kemampuan dosen berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kualitas layanan kepadamahasiswa;kedua,motivasimengajardosenberpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kualitas layanan kepada mahasiswa; ketiga, kemampuan dosen berhubungan dengan motivasi mengajar; dan keempat, kemampuan dan motivasi mengajar dosen secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas layanan kepada mahasiswa. Kata Kunci: kuantitatif design, kemampuan, motivasi, layanan.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (9) ◽  
pp. 26-36
Author(s):  
Tetyana MELNYK ◽  

The tendencies of development of Ukraine’s foreign trade in services in the period of transition to postindustrial society are researched. The share of exports of Ukraine’s services in 2017 amounted to 0.2% of the world exports and 0.1% of the world imports. The foreign trade in technologically capacious services is analyzed by criterion of science intensity, according to which the Eurostat allocates 4 groups of high-tech services: the highest level of science intensity, science-intensive market services, science-intensive financial services and other science-intensive services. In foreign trade, the share of high-tech services is 42%; the share of exports is 26%. Thus, Ukraine is a net exporter on the world market of high-tech services and has over US$ 1.6 billion positive balance. Educational services, which belong to the fourth group of science-intensive services, are characterized by competitive advantages. Ukraine has a high coefficient of the population coverage with higher education. The final consumer spending of households for education in 2016 amounted to 1.3% of total expenditures in actual prices. Despite the fact that the price policy of Ukrainian higher education institutions is quite loyal, the number of students who go abroad to study increases every year. According to the CEDOS Center, the number of Ukrainian students studying in foreign universities amounted to 72 thousand in 2016-2017 academic year. According to the State Migration Service data, in 2016, 13,621 people left abroad and only 1,958 people returned. Moreover, highly qualified specialists are leaving, which negatively affects the quality of education. Ukrainian higher education institutions rank in the second half of the list of the international rankings of universities, with 5.6 out of 289. A study of the level of total per capita expenditures for health care at purchasing power parity showed that in Ukraine this level is 1.8 times lower than the world one, and 2-3.1 times lower comparing with countries of the post-Soviet space. The state and population health care expenditures increase (in 2017, they amounted to 0.02% of GDP), but are not accompanied by an increase in quality of services. No more than 6% of Ukrainians apply for personal health insurance programs. Therefore, it is necessary to develop regulatory and legal standards in the sphere of services, harmonized with international standards.


F1000Research ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine Joynson ◽  
Ottoline Leyser

In 2014, the UK-based Nuffield Council on Bioethics carried out a series of engagement activities, including an online survey to which 970 people responded, and 15 discussion events at universities around the UK to explore the culture of research in the UK and its effect on ethical conduct in science and the quality of research. The findings of the project were published in December 2014 and the main points are summarised here. We found that scientists are motivated in their work to find out more about the world and to benefit society, and that they believe collaboration, multidisciplinarity, openness and creativity are important for the production of high quality science. However, in some cases, our findings suggest, the culture of research in higher education institutions does not support or encourage these goals or activities. For example, high levels of competition and perceptions about how scientists are assessed for jobs and funding are reportedly contributing to a loss of creativity in science, less collaboration and poor research practices. The project led to suggestions for action for funding bodies, research institutions, publishers and editors, professional bodies and individual researchers.


Author(s):  
Volodymyr Lugovyi ◽  
Olena Sliusarenko ◽  
Zhanneta Talanova

The natural character of using rankings for assessing the quality of universities activity is grounded. The world ranking experience for building the strategy-2 of the highest excellence higher education development is analysed. The problems facing Ukraine in ranking the higher education institutions are revealed. The proposals on creating the culture of universities ranking in Ukraine are given.


Author(s):  
S. L. Volkov ◽  
◽  
L. V. Kolomiets ◽  
O. I. Kiseleva ◽  
А. М. Prokopenko ◽  
...  

The educational services provided to applicants for higher education in accordance with the Law of Ukraine on Education and the Law of Ukraine on Higher Education are analyzed in the article. The provision of educational services as a separate type of commercial activity, where the leading role is played by the quality of educational services as a key point of competitiveness is defined. The general approach and a kind of organizational design of institutions of higher education which corresponds to the necessary commercial character of their activity is offered; the content and structure of organizational and information design of technical institutions of higher education are determined; the role of each structure in the coordination of the functioning of higher education institutions and the differences in the coordination mechanisms used by them (information links) are analyzed; it is shown that one of the differences in terms of organizational design of technical institutions of higher education from ordinary commercial organizations is the presence of legally defined collegial and advisory authorities at all hierarchical levels of the organizational structure; it is proposed on the basis of these authorities to create a new coordination mechanism that allows the transformation of existing information links into a single information flow of decision-making, thus eliminating contradictions in their approaches, which will coordinate the activities of all departments to maximize the achievement of expected learning outcomes. The general structure of organizational design of technical institution of higher education and the simplified example (variant) of the coordination mechanism of activity of the specified structures are given. Further development of the proposed approach to the organizational design of institution of higher education is the study of the quality of processes that provide coordination mechanisms (information links) and the development of methods for estimating their quality and quality of educational services.


Libri ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hafiz Muhammad Iqbal ◽  
Khalid Mahmood ◽  
Saad Arsalan Iqbal

Abstract During the last two decades or so we have witnessed unprecedented growth and expansion in higher education not only in the high income countries but in middle income and low income countries as well, Pakistan being no exception. In 2002 a new apex body, Higher Education Commission was established to manage affairs of higher education which adopted measures to improve the quality of higher education in the country. The HEC adopted a new framework and policy towards higher education and made strenuous efforts not only to bring quantitative expansion but to improve the quality of higher education in the country as well. Consequently, the academic community has witnessed an unprecedented expansion in higher education in terms of number of higher education institutions and its enrolment. One of the goals of Higher Education Commission was to develop research culture within the country and enhance research productivity of the universities and higher education institutions to help achieve the objectives of knowledge economy. This paper attempts to analyse the available data to assess the research productivity of Pakistani institutions of higher education, trends over the last decade or so in the number of articles produced and their citation index and to see what factors have contributed towards increasing the number of research articles, enhancing the visibility of research produced by Pakistani universities and identifying the most productive institutions in this regard. Results of the study may help in framing a policy and developing a strategy increase the research productivity of Pakistani institutions of higher education and improving its visibility and impact.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-67
Author(s):  
Vijayalakshmi V ◽  
Srividya M

Education plays a vital role in the development of any nation and this fact is well recognized all over the world. It is imperative for any nation now a days to focus on developing its higher education, since advanced knowledge, advanced facilities only can fulfill man’s advanced needs today. But unlike the primary education, higher education is a financially demanding one for a nation. The economic reforms, initiated since 1991 including Globalization has resulted in the higher demand for the people of India both within and abroad, Since domestic and multinational industries look for more knowledgeable and skilled man power all over the world. The Indian Government initially found it difficult to fully fund from its own the fast growing Indian higher education sector and hence allowed the private players to establish and run higher education institutions. This has led to the establishment of large number of higher education institutions in India over the last two decades. Higher education has seen tremendous growth over the past few years though it does not mean that it is free from problems. Theperformance of an educational institution is judged not only on the basis of the quality of education being provided but also on the basis of its contribution to the society. The present study has made an attempt to find whether all these developments have brought about benefits to the students in particular and to the society in general with reference to higher education especially, the impact of globalization on the scenario of higher education. The present study concentrated on areas such as quality of higher education now, problems faced by the students and the service providers, benefits attained by the society and necessary strategies for improving the quality of higher education in the era of globalization, if the present scenario is falling short of being beneficial to one and all concerned.


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