scholarly journals E-COMMERCE: GLOBAL AND DOMESTIC DEVELOPMENT TRENDS

10.23856/3505 ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 40-51
Author(s):  
Maryna Zavyalova ◽  
Natalia Skrynko ◽  
Zoia Helevachuk

 The paper studies and analyzes the current state and trends in the development of e-Commerce at the global and regional levels. reveals the nuances of domestic e-Commerce and formed its forecast characteristics for the coming period. In the course of the research the theoretical foundations of the category of "e-Commerce" and related concepts of online trading are revealed. the trends of the worldwide development of e-Commerce and the nuances of its implementation in Ukraine are investigated. Based on the critical analysis of statistical data and other information sources. the main prospects for the development of e-Commerce in Ukraine are formed.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 1128-1136
Author(s):  
Elena A. Gurkovskaya ◽  
Anna A. Larionova ◽  
Natalia A. Zaitseva ◽  
Violeta A. Purtskhvanidze ◽  
Ruslan R. Maksyutov ◽  
...  

Purpose of the study: The relevance of the research topic is due to the fact that the development of aquaculture is one of the key tools to ensure the necessary level of food security both in Russia in particular and on a global scale in general. The purpose of the article is to assess the development of aquaculture in Russia, in the context of global trends. Methodology: To analyze the existing problem, theoretical and empirical methods, data aggregation methods, expert evaluation, classification and structuring of information, reference and statistical data, and a comparison method were used. Results: The paper summarized the scientific and theoretical foundations of the definition’s essence of the “aquaculture” concept, as a result of which this concept was clarified, a classification of the main sub-complexes of aquaculture was given. The main vectors for the implementation of a systemic approach to the development of aquaculture, which have their relevance both nationally and globally, are highlighted. The article analyzes the current state and development trends of world aquaculture and fisheries, as well as the development of domestic aquaculture. The authors share the position of most scientists that in the medium term, aquaculture will occupy a dominant position compared to fishing, not only for environmental but also for economic reasons. According to the results of the study, it was concluded that in Russia, despite the presence of huge resource potential for the development of aquaculture, the main indicators for the functioning of this industry are significantly lagging behind global trends. Applications of this study: Measures aimed at the formation of the growing trends of aquaculture development in Russia were proposed. Novelty/Originality of this study:  It can be noted that the implementation of the presented set of measures will contribute to the formation of growing trends in the development of aquaculture in Russia, which will correspond to the main global trends in this field.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 105-113
Author(s):  
T. G. Nekhaeva

The article examines publication of statistical data commemorating the anniversaries of the USSR Victory in the Great Patriotic War as the most important information sources for an objective analysis of historical events. The reason for writing this article was the release of the statistical handbook of Rosstat, dedicated to the 75th anniversary of the Great Victory. In the introduction, the author argues the current urgency of issues addressed in the article caused by information warfare aimed at distorting the historical truth about the role of our country in the anti-Hitler coalition and the defeat of fascism in the World War II. The body of the article describes the concept and content of the anniversary edition. An important point of the article is the analysis of data sources used in the preparation of the handbook. The author reviews the anniversary handbook structure that includes a preface and the following sections: Population, Economic, Living conditions, Mobilization of population, Partisan movement, Evacuation during the war, Casualties and losses during the war, Military memorials and cemeteries, State awards, References. It is noted that the handbook maintains the tradition of previous statistical publications dedicated to the anniversaries of the Great Victory. Lastly, the author substantiates the novelty of data presented in the anniversary handbook and the logical structure of statistical materials in it. The author draws conclusions about the paramount importance of, and need to continue popularization of data on the great exploits of the Soviet people during the war and to introduce new statistical information into scientific circulation, which is causing further comprehension of primary information sources about the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 35-55
Author(s):  
N.P. STARYKH ◽  
◽  
A.V. EGOROVA ◽  

The purpose of the article is to analyze the current state of healthcare in Russia. Scientific novelty of the study: the authors suggest that the efficiency of the health care system depends on the state of such indicators of public health as life expectancy and healthy life expectancy. Life expectancy is an integrated demographic indicator that characterizes the number of years that a person would live on average, provided that the age-specific mortality rate of a generation would be at the level for which the indicator was calculated throughout life. The indicator ‘healthy life expectancy’ is formed by subtracting the number of years of unhealthy life (due to chronic diseases, disabilities, mental and behavioral disorders, etc.) from the life expectancy indicator. Results: the article presents an analysis of the current state of Russian healthcare based on statistical data provided by the Federal State Statistics Service, the World Health Organization, and world rankings. Attention is focused on the perceptions of Russians about the quality of medical services and Russian healthcare. Conclusions about the current state of health care in Russia are formulated by the authors, based on a secondary analysis of statistical data, as well as data from sociological research presented by leading Russian sociological centers.


2013 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joel E. Thompson

This study has a two-fold purpose. First, it seeks to determine the importance of financial accounting information to railroad investors (and speculators) in 1880s America. Second, a further goal is to ascertain what financial accounting information was readily available for use by these investors. Based on a comprehensive search of books of the era, the 1880s were a time of expanding advice for railroad securities holders that required the use of financial accounting information. Furthermore, new information sources arose to help service investors' needs. Statistics by Goodsell and The Wall Street Journal were two such sources. This article reviews these publications along with the ongoing Commercial and Financial Chronicle and Poor's Manual of the Railroads of the United States. Each of these sources helped railroad investors to follow contemporary advice of gathering financial accounting and other information when investing.


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-44
Author(s):  
Pavel Pecina ◽  
Ivo Svoboda

The present survey study aims to present the results of the authors’ work and own research in the area of ​​defining and structuring didactic of technical courses with a focus on secondary technical education. The overall objective is to contribute to the issue of didactics of technical courses in the area. After defining the problem we will deal with the current state of the problem, the wider context of the issue and the concept of didactics of technical courses while implying of our own conclusions and opinions. The result can serve to specialized didacticians of technical and science subjects in this area as inspiration for their work. However, it can also serve to specialized didacticians of other subjects as well as to students of teacher training for vocational and practical subjects in secondary vocational schools. A critical analysis of resources and studies in this area has brought us to our own conclusions in the area of defining this specialized didactics, and we present them in the study.


2021 ◽  
pp. 146144482110148
Author(s):  
Vojtěch Mýlek ◽  
Lenka Dedkova ◽  
David Smahel

Adolescents commonly make new social connections online that sometimes result in face-to-face meetings. Despite potential benefits, risk-focused discourse dominates public debates and shapes information shared by sources important for adolescents—news media, preventive programs, peers, parents, and teachers. Our study examines how information about face-to-face meetings from these sources relates to adolescents’ risk perception and engagement in such meetings. Using a sample of 707 Czech adolescents (aged 11–16 years, 46% male), we analyzed these effects for male and female adolescents to reflect the gendered nature of the risk-focused discourse. Male adolescents’ risk perception was not affected by information from any source. Female adolescents’ risk perception was negatively affected by information peers with prior experience with face-to-face meetings but not by other information sources. Female adolescents also perceived face-to-face meetings as riskier in general. We discuss gender differences and the limited impact of information sources on risk perception and provide practical recommendations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 102 (102) ◽  
pp. 78-91
Author(s):  
Gilbert B. Rodman

Forty years ago, in his seminal essay, 'The Whites of Their Eyes', Stuart Hall admonished the left for its – our – collective failure in figuring out how to fight back against racism effectively. Sadly, his criticism is no less valid today than it was then, and we still have a lot to learn about how to defeat racism once and for all. We've known for more than a century that this thing we call 'race' isn't a scientifically valid phenomenon – and yet it continues to function perfectly well in the world as if it is one anyway. As Hall noted in a 2011 interview, the mere act of unmasking essentialisms and deconstructing binaries doesn't stop them from 'roaring away' in the world, completely undisturbed by our analytic prowess. This essay takes stock of the current state of anti-racist struggles (at least in the US) and offers a critical analysis of how and why our current efforts to combat racism continue to be so ineffective.


Author(s):  
Anastasia Alekseevna Ilgeeva ◽  

The article analyzes the volume of catch of aquatic bioresources in the Russian Federation and exports of fish products, as well as the main economic indicators of organizations by type of activity "Fishing, fish farming ". The main companies representing the Russian fish products market are considered. Recommendations are given on the prospects for the development of the fishing industry in the Russian Federation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 55-63
Author(s):  
Masuda Muminova ◽  

The article analyzes statistical data on the management of active and passive operations in commercial banks, forms the theoretical views of foreign and domestic economists.Scientific novelty of the research:1. One of the main expected results of the transformation of commercial banks with the support of international financial institutions is based on the reduction of the state's share in a number of commercial banks, the introduction of international experience in attracting strategic investors with sufficient experience, knowledge and reputation;2. When managing the assets and liabilities of the bank, first of all, it is necessary to analyze the factors of attracting the bank's resources, the stability of the resources of commercial banks has proven that it allows risk-free management of active operations


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