THE ROLE OF FOLK TRADITIONS IN THE SPIRITUAL EXPERIENCE OF THE INFORMATION SOCIETY (PHILOSOPHICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL ASPECTS)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (102) ◽  
pp. 154-163
Author(s):  
MARINA A. GARTH ◽  
SVETLANA S. KASATKINA
Keyword(s):  
Information Society ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Spiritual Experience ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Folk Culture ◽  
Folk Traditions ◽  
Information Products ◽  
Concept Of Information ◽  
Post Industrial

In this paper, the authors focus on the development of information and computer technologies in relation to the peculiarities concerning the development of the spiritual experience in society associated with folk culture and folk art. The article examines the concept of “information society”, substantiates the importance of drawing attention to folk culture and applied creativity by the example of the realities in the Russian school education system. The society of post-industrial reality, as a rule, gets acquainted with information to a greater extent in a ready-made format and unlimited scope. This is both an advantage of the information reality and its disadvantage. With the increasing standardization of information resources, there is a lack of creative thinking. Creativity in the modern world with the predominance of ready-made information products is becoming a deficit in the spiritual experience of mankind.

Comprehension of spiritual experience in Christianity in the works of I.A. Ilyin

2021 ◽  
pp. 393-398
Author(s):  
A.L. Panyshev
Keyword(s):  
Social Relations ◽  
Information Society ◽  
Functional Unit ◽  
Spiritual Experience ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Religious Worldview ◽  
Russian Philosopher ◽  
Single Person ◽  
Post Industrial

This paper is devoted to the theme of spiritual experience in the works of the Russian philosopher I.A. Ilyin. The books of this thinker emphasize that spiritual experience is subjective, unique and individual, which determines the personality in a person. These ideas are consistent with the fact that a feature of the religious worldview is the formation of the concept of personality. Meanwhile, for the post-industrial and information society, the factors that shape a person's personality are very important, especially in the modern world, where functional unit of social relations is a single person.

Introduction

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ka-ming Wu
Keyword(s):  
Chinese Communist Party ◽  
Cultural Practices ◽  
Cultural Tourism ◽  
Chinese Society ◽  
Folk Culture ◽  
Heritage Preservation ◽  
Cultural Logic ◽  
Folk Traditions ◽  
The Government

This book explores the role of folk cultural discourse and practices in the cultural politics of post-Mao China by focusing on Yan'an, headquarters of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 1937 to 1947. It examines the relation between the government and local communities for heritage preservation and cultural tourism in the age of runaway urbanization by focusing on the moments of mobilizing and representing folk traditions in both socialist and late socialist Yan'an. It articulates the cultural logic of the late socialist Chinese society that corresponds to a new form of political economy through an analysis of three rural cultural practices in Yan'an and their entanglement with political, capital, and local forces: folk storytelling, folk paper-cuts, and spirit cult practices. This introduction discusses historical events and narratives that contribute to the development and modern meanings of folk culture and Yan'an. It also provides an overview of the author's fieldwork and research methodology as well as the chapters that follow.

scholarly journals AXIOLOGICAL POTENTIAL OF RUSSIAN PROVERBS: ON THE ISSUE OF FORMATION OF LINGUISTIC AND CULTURAL COMPETENCE FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS

2021 ◽  
pp. 164-170
Author(s):  
Марина Ивановна Журина
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Competence ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Foreign Student ◽  
Basic Element ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Folk Culture ◽  
Mental Picture ◽  
Folk Traditions ◽  
High Degree

Настоящая статья посвящена вопросу использования пословицы, уточнению ее роли в обучении русскому языку как иностранному. В работе применяется аксиологический подход к изучению афористического жанра. Знакомство с пословицей как средоточием ценностных, эстетических ориентиров способствует развитию коммуникативных навыков, формирует представление о русской культуре, ее своеобразии, народных традициях и обычаях, особенностях русского характера. Поэтически закрепляя ментальную картину народной культуры, обнаруживая аналоги в языках разных народов, пословица неизменно привлекает внимание ученых-филологов. Актуальность исследования определяется ценностно ориентированным аспектом изучения народных афоризмов в структуре уроков русского языка как иностранного, соответствующим гуманизирующей роли современного образовательного процесса. В статье рассматриваются пословицы о языке как одной из основополагающих составляющих ценностного мира и особенно интересные всем любителям словесности. Народные изречения расширяют словарный запас обучающихся, сочетают лексические единицы различной стилевой принадлежности, закрепляют необходимость бережного отношения к слову, укрепляют мотивацию к освоению языка. Включение пословиц в уроки русского языка как иностранного является базовым элементом формирования лингвокультурологической компетенции обучающихся. Знание пословичных выражений, умение уместно употреблять их в различных контекстах свидетельствует о высокой степени коммуникативной активности студента-иностранца, делает его речь более естественной и образной. This article is devoted to the issue of using the proverb, clarifying its role in teaching Russian as a foreign language. The work employs an axiological approach to the study of the aphoristic genre. The proverb as a focus of value and aesthetic orientations contributes to the development of communication skills, forms an idea of Russian culture, its originality, folk traditions and customs, and the peculiarities of the Russian character. Poetically fixing the mental picture of folk culture, revealing the analogs in the languages of different peoples, the proverb invariably attracts the attention of philologists. The relevance of the research is determined by the value-oriented aspects of the study of folk aphorisms in the structure of RFL lessons, which correspond to the humanizing role of the modern educational process. The article deals with proverbs about language as one of the fundamental components of the value world and is especially interesting for all lovers of literature. Folk sayings expand the vocabulary of students, combine lexical units of various styles, reinforce the need for careful attitude to the word, strengthen the motivation of learning the language. The inclusion of proverbs in the lessons of the RFL is a basic element of the formation of linguistic and cultural competence of students. Knowledge of proverbial expressions, the ability to use them appropriately in various contexts indicates a high degree of communicative activity of a foreign student, makes his speech more natural and imaginative.

scholarly journals Current Development Issues of Accounting Support of Innovation Venture Financing

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3C) ◽  
pp. 120-123
Keyword(s):  
Information Support ◽  
Industrial Society ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
General Will ◽  
Venture Financing ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Concept Of Information ◽  
Post Industrial ◽  
Analytical Tools

The development of the concept of information support of venture capital management of enterprises in the conditions of formation of post-industrial society is quite new and relevant for the modern world and especially for Ukraine, as well as the intensification of innovation processes. The necessity of developing accounting, in particular reporting and analytical, tools for venture financing of innovations is theoretically substantiated and proved. Scientific search of directions for improving the accounting tools of venture innovations financing will promote the effective functioning of business entities that carry out venture activities, as well as avoidance threats and minimization the negative effects of economic risks, increasing the efficiency of the capital market in the part of venture investing, and in general, will accelerate the transition to an innovative model of economic development in Ukraine.

scholarly journals The place and role of knowledge in informational society

2016 ◽  
pp. 128-147
Author(s):  
Mykola Briukhovetskyi
Keyword(s):  
Information Society ◽  
Special Focus ◽  
Structural Element ◽  
Society Review ◽  
Main Disadvantage ◽  
Concept Of Information ◽  
Correct Understanding ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Scientific Ideas

Тhe article considers current scientific ideas of knowledge as a factor of development of information society. The special focus is on theoretical views about the place and role of knowledge in the information society. Review is carried based on the existence of the modern theories of the information society three aspects — aspects of the cost of the production aspect and anthropological aspect. From the above analysis it appears that the greatest development has received production aspect that sees knowledge factor in the development of society, which is implemented as a structural element of the production process. Thusthe main disadvantage of posted scientific understanding is not quite correct understanding of the researchers of the concept «knowledge» often differs from the concept of «information».

scholarly journals Utopian universals in the context of the concept of “information society”

2021 ◽  
pp. 18-29
Author(s):  
Ivan Dmitrievich Tuzovskii
Keyword(s):  
Social Structure ◽  
Information Society ◽  
Industrial Society ◽  
Scientific Concept ◽  
Scientific Rationality ◽  
Epistemological Tradition ◽  
Concrete Form ◽  
Entire Line ◽  
Concept Of Information ◽  
Post Industrial

This article explores the problem of utopian universals applicable to the concept of “information society”. The author interprets utopian universals as most general representations on the best social structure that became widespread within a particular epistemological tradition. The subject of this research is the determination and evolution of the universal social attributes characteristic to projects of best social structure within the epistemological tradition of scientific rationality developed throughout the XVI – XXI centuries. From T. Mohr's "Utopia" to D. Bell's "post-industrial Society" and M. Castells '"Information Age", the author traces the universal features of social attribution. The researcher comes to the conclusion that projects of an optimal or ideal social structure, changing their concrete form of expression, retain a utopian character throughout the entire line of development of the epistemological tradition of scientific rationality. Utopian universals of aggregation and codification of theoretical knowledge, transformation of science into the major driving force of political and economic development, transition of power to the wisemen-philosophers, collective maximally egalitarian and democratic participation in decision-making is the attributes that to greater or lesser degree are inherent to the utopias of Western civilization, beginning with the work of T. More. These same attributes retain in the concept of information society, which allows raising the question of the need for critical revision as a theoretical scientific concept and practical political project of the information society.

scholarly journals From ‘Post-Industrial’ to ‘Network Society’ and Beyond: The Political Conjunctures and Current Crisis of Information Society Theory

2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 447-463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marko Ampuja ◽  
Juha Koivisto
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Information Society ◽  
The State ◽  
Network Society ◽  
Current Crisis ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Manuel Castells ◽  
Post Industrial

This article critically discusses the intellectual and conceptual shifts that have occurred in information society theories (and also policies) in the previous four decades. We will examine the topic by focusing on the work of Daniel Bell and Manuel Castells, arguably two of the most important information society theorists. A key element in the academic shift from “post-industrial” (Bell) thinking to the discourse on “network society” (Castells) is that it has brought forward a different way of understanding the role of the state vis-a-vis the development of new information and communication technologies, as well as a new assessment of the role of the state in the economy and society at large. Against the Keynesian undertones of Bell’s ideas, Castells’ network society theory represents a neoliberally restructured version of “information society” that is associated with the rise of flexibility, individuality and a new culture of innovation. We argue that these changing discourses on the information society have served a definite hegemonic function for political elites, offering useful ideals and conceptions for forming politics and political compromises in different historical conjunctures. We conclude the article by looking at how the on-going global economic crisis and neoliberalism’s weakening hegemonic potential and turn to austerity and authoritarian solutions challenges existing information society theories. 

Inter-country inequality as a dynamic process and the problem of post-industrial development

2018 ◽  
pp. 5-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. M. Grigoryev ◽  
V. A. Pavlyushina
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Political Institutions ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Modern World ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Development Level ◽  
The World ◽  
Long Time ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Post Industrial

The phenomenon of economic growth is studied by economists and statisticians in various aspects for a long time. Economic theory is devoted to assessing factors of growth in the tradition of R. Solow, R. Barrow, W. Easterly and others. During the last quarter of the century, however, the institutionalists, namely D. North, D. Wallis, B. Weingast as well as D. Acemoglu and J. Robinson, have shown the complexity of the problem of development on the part of socioeconomic and political institutions. As a result, solving the problem of how economic growth affects inequality between countries has proved extremely difficult. The modern world is very diverse in terms of development level, and the article offers a new approach to the formation of the idea of stylized facts using cluster analysis. The existing statistics allows to estimate on a unified basis the level of GDP production by 174 countries of the world for 1992—2016. The article presents a structured picture of the world: the distribution of countries in seven clusters, different in levels of development. During the period under review, there was a strong per capita GDP growth in PPP in the middle of the distribution, poverty in various countries declined markedly. At the same time, in 1992—2016, the difference increased not only between rich and poor groups of countries, but also between clusters.

Social and Cultural Significance of Reading in the Information Society

2010 ◽  
pp. 61-65
Author(s):  
Tatyana B. Markova
Keyword(s):  
Information Society ◽  
Knowledge Society ◽  
Philosophical Analysis ◽  
Cultural Significance ◽  
The Social ◽  
Cultural Functions

The article discusses the social and cultural functions of reading. Philosophical analysis of the phenomenon of reading reveals its transformation into knowledge society. The types of modern reading are analyzed and a new role of libraries in society is showed.

BOOK PUBLISHING IN UKRAINE: THE FACTORS OF EVELOP

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Shpak
Keyword(s):  
Information Society ◽  
Publishing Industry ◽  
Book Industry ◽  
Book Publishing ◽  
Advanced Technology ◽  
Information Space ◽  
New Information ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
National Information

This article is devoted to analysis of the modern problems of book publishing in the context of national information space. Development of the Ukrainian state is impossible without development of national book publishing, which is a part of its information space. In Ukraine, as one of the post-Soviet states, the formation of new information and communication system is based on its own information tradition, mentality and features of spiritual culture of the Ukrainians. It plays an important role in shaping culture, spirituality, comprehensive vision and consciousness of the nation. They were and they are a source of knowledge and the most effective way of its transfer. The transience of processes occurring the era of information society, radical socio-economic reforms, sectoral technological revolution requires the continuous scientific researches and analysis, identifying the trends in publishing industry as one of the most important factors in the state’s democratic progress. The author summarizes the development of book publishing of Ukraine and shows its role and place in the modern information society. The study of the modern book publishing is impossible without digression into the past, without finding out the roots of studying of the analysis object. The specific problems of the book industry are identified. It is concluded that in the modern Ukraine the publishing business has intensified, although the positive changes are taking place very slowly: the appropriate economic conditions for development of the publishing industry have not been created, the equipment are outdated; editorial, publishing and printing equipment of domestic manufacture are nonavailable; introduction of advanced technology are low; purchasing ability of the population is low; the sales network of printed products has been destroyed and so on. The businesses are becoming increasingly uneconomical. We propose some measures to improve this situation, strengthening the role of industry in the national information space. The key to improve the situation may be systematic and persistent efforts of the Ukrainian government to support the industry.The reason is that a comprehensive study requires from the performers not only historical knowledge, but also economic, managerial, psychological, political efforts and so on. The most important thing that the society and the state should need is the component of doctrine of information security in the context of the national security

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