scholarly journals THE INCREASING MODEL OF FAMILY’S SOCIAL SUPPORT AND CHILD WITH DISABILITY’S ENVIRONMENT

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Rini Hartini
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Model Development ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
Development Models ◽  
The Family ◽  
Depth Interviews

Social support from family and the environment is one of the important variables that can support the development of children with disabilities. The purposes of the research are to know, understand and analyze; (1) social support received by children with disabilities from the family and the child's environment before the implamentation of the model; (2) design and implementation of the family and environmental social support development model; (3) social support received by child with disabity from the family and the environment of the child after the implementation of the model. This action research has involved 21 informants, consists of eight mothers, three fathers, eight children, one aunt and one grandmother. Data collection techniques are through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, participatory observation and documentation study. The research results show that social support before the implementation of model from family and the environment already exists but is still very minimum. After implementation of the model, social support from the family increased in all aspects of social support, they are: in the aspects of instrumental support, informational support, emotional support, self-esteem support, and support from the surrounding environment. The process of action research involved the active participation of informants to engage in social support development models through social work activities at micro, mezzo and macro scope. Indonesia which has a social capital in the form of a strong sense of kinship, it becomes the basis of model development. Involving the family and the environment directly in developed model, it is result more optimal social support system that can be provided to their children with disabilities.

Personal Predictors of Parents’ Educational Aspirations for their Children with Disabilities

2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Janusz Kirenko ◽  
Piotr Alfred Gindrich
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Educational Aspirations ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Coping With Stress ◽  
Mothers And Fathers ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Research Areas

In order to address the main research problem, the authors determined the correlation between personal predictors, i.e. the level of self-esteem measured by Fitts’ Tennessee Self-Concept Scale, the styles of coping with stress examined by Endler & Parkers’ Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations, the intensity of social support measured by Norbeck Social Support Questionnaire, and the level of educational aspirations of parents of children with disabilities, assessed by K. Parental Aspirations Questionnaire. The research involved 247 mothers and fathers of children with visual, auditory, motor and intellectual disabilities. Only full families were investigated. The research relied on multiple step-wise regression analysis, factor analysis, and path analysis for mothers and fathers separately. The high level of aspirations for the education of children with disabilities was dependent on the positive self-esteem of both mothers and fathers. The article presents a discussion of the results, study limitations, practical implications and future research areas.

scholarly journals Childhood disability in Turkana, Kenya: Understanding how carers cope in a complex humanitarian setting

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Zuurmond ◽  
Velma Nyapera ◽  
Victoria Mwenda ◽  
James Kisia ◽  
Hilary Rono ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Services ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Social Systems ◽  
Childhood Disability ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Related Stigma ◽  
Health Rehabilitation ◽  
Social Support Systems ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

Background: Although the consequences of disability are magnified in humanitarian contexts, research into the difficulties of caring for children with a disability in such settings has received limited attention.Methods: Based on in-depth interviews with 31 families, key informants and focus group discussions in Turkana, Kenya, this article explores the lives of families caring for children with a range of impairments (hearing, vision, physical and intellectual) in a complex humanitarian context characterised by drought, flooding, armed conflict, poverty and historical marginalisation.Results: The challenging environmental and social conditions of Turkana magnified not only the impact of impairment on children, but also the burden of caregiving. The remoteness of Turkana, along with the paucity and fragmentation of health, rehabilitation and social services, posed major challenges and created opportunity costs for families. Disability-related stigma isolated mothers of children with disabilities, especially, increasing their burden of care and further limiting their access to services and humanitarian programmes. In a context where social systems are already stressed, the combination of these factors compounded the vulnerabilities faced by children with disabilities and their families.Conclusion: The needs of children with disabilities and their carers in Turkana are not being met by either community social support systems or humanitarian aid programmes. There is an urgent need to mainstream disability into Turkana services and programmes.

Young Married Women’s Perceptions On The Maeanings And Motivations For Their Husbands’ Opposition To Their Modern Contraceptive Use In Malawi

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin Kaneka ◽  
Akim J. Mturi
Keyword(s):  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Married Women ◽  
Modern Contraceptive ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
The Family ◽  
Women’S Perceptions ◽  
Modern Contraceptive Use ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Programme Delivery

Abstract The aim of the study was to examine the perceptions of young married women on meanings and motivations of partner opposition to their contraceptive use. Qualitative data was collected from focus group discussions and individual in-depth interviews with young married women and key informant interviews with health workers and traditional leaders in the districts of Ntcheu, Mangochi and Zomba in Malawi. Thematic data analysis was done using ATLAS ti software version 7. The results show that partners’ opposition to young married women’s use of contraceptives was perceived to be principally motivated by their husbands’ quest to control the sexual and reproductive lives of their spouses. Related to this aspect are the fears and misconceptions that use of modern contraceptives would relieve young married women of the fear of engaging in extra marital affairs as they would no longer be afraid of being discovered through pregnancy. Hence, the opposition was perceived to safeguard their marriages from instability and dissolution. The paper asserts that there should be a shift in the family planning programme delivery in the country aimed at reducing or eliminating partner opposition to young married women’s contraceptive use through involvement and inclusion of partners in the designing and implementation of contraceptive information and service provision interventions.

scholarly journals DUKUNGAN INSTRUMENTAL KELUARGA BAGI ANAK DENGAN DISABILITAS TUNA DAKSA

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 294
Author(s):  
Mulyana Nandang ◽  
Ria Agnes Chrisnalia Silalahi ◽  
Nunung Nurwati
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Physical Disabilities ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Individual Resilience ◽  
Parents And Children ◽  
The Family ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Support Family

ABSTRAK Kajian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui, memahami dan mendeskripsikan setiap bentuk pemberian dukungan instrumental keluarga bagi anak penyandang disabilitas tunadaksa yang diberikan oleh keluarga.Metode penelitian yang digunakan kajian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualtatif. Teknik penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah Wawancara mendalam, Observasi   non-partisipasi   dan   Studi   dokumentasi.   Teknik   analisis   data   yang digunakan  adalah  Reduksi  data,  Kategorisasi  data  dan  Penarikan  kesimpulan. Informan utama dalam penelitian ini berjumlah enam orang yang terdiri dari orang tua dan anak penyandang disabilitas tunadaksa.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa keluarga sebagai orang terdekat memiliki peran yang besar untuk memberikan aspek-aspek dari dukungan instrumental bagi anak dengan disabilitas tunadaksa. Secara umum memang kebutuhan dukungan instrument keluarga bagi anak dengan disabilitas tunadaksa sudah terpenuhi. Akan tetapi masih ditemukan beberapa dukungan Instrumental keluarga yang belum maksimal dalam pemberian dukunganya. ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to find out, understand and describe every form of providing  instrumental support family for children with physical disabilities.. The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative research method. The research technique used is descriptive study. Data collection techniques used were in- depth interviews, non-participation observations and documentation studies. Data analysis  techniques  used  are  data  reduction,  data  categorization  and  conclusion drawing. The main informants in this study amounted to six people consisting of parents and children with physical disabilities. The results showed that the family as the closest person had a big role to provide aspects of  social  support  which  had  an  impact  on  individual  resilience  of  children  with disabilities, in general indeed the need for four aspects of social support for children with physical disabilities was fulfilled. but there are still some social support that has not been maximized in the provision of support.

scholarly journals REVISITING THE MAINSTREAM: THE MEANING OF WORK FOR PEOPLE WITH ACQUIRED DISABILITIES

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (spe) ◽  
Author(s):  
MARIANA F. G. GALVÃO ◽  
ANA HELOISA DA C. LEMOS ◽  
FLÁVIA DE S. C. N. CAVAZOTTE
Keyword(s):  
Design Methodology ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Career Progression ◽  
The Other ◽  
Meaning Of Work ◽  
Acquired Disability ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
Scholarly Literature ◽  
The Family ◽  
Depth Interviews

ABSTRACT Purpose: The study aimed to investigate the meanings attributed to work by people with acquired disabilities. Originality/value: The study unveils a new understanding of the meaning of work for people with acquired disabilities. Design/methodology/approach: There were conducted in-depth interviews with ten people with acquired disabilities and inserted in the labor market. Findings: The results of this analysis suggest that, for the interviewed group, the work shares its importance with other spheres of life, like the affective one and the family circle. Among the meanings discussed in the scholarly literature, such as pleasure in working and the work as a form of social interaction, there were also new specific meanings attributed by the group, related to the identity of the person with disability, like barriers overcoming, the combat against the stigma of incapacity and the positive impact generation. On the other hand, remuneration and career progression appear as a consequence of work, rather than a factor that brought meaning to their work activities. The findings of this study contributed to a better understanding of the different meanings attributed to work by people with an acquired disability. Among that, the results pointed to the existence of other meanings than the usually addressed in the scholarly literature of the theme, what reinforces the contribution of this article to the study of the meaning of work.

MODEL PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN INFORMASI UNTUK MENDUKUNG KAPASITAS PENGURUS RUMAH RAMAH ANAK DALAM PENANGANAN KENAKALAN REMAJA DI KOTA BANDUNG

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elliya Chariroh
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Capacity Building ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Focus Group Discussions ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Validity Check ◽  
Data Validity ◽  
Information Board ◽  
Depth Interviews

AbstractThe purpose of the research prove about Handling Model Delinquency in RW 19 SadangSerang Village Coblong Sub-district Bandung. The method used is a qualitative method, with Design Action Research. While the data obtained through documentation study, direct observation, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGD). Data validity check conducted through the extension study, an increase in persistence, triangulation, and examination of peers. The beginning situation of caretaker in Rumah Ramah Anak consist the teenager, parent and society figure shows that there is still a need to increase the capacity of the board to sustain handling juvenile delinquency. The needs assessment showed that the board needs in the aspect of knowledge and information. The Program making conducted participatory which is focused on strengthening the capacity of the board on the aspect of knowledge and information. The activities ofimplementation isdoneby supporting a caretaker capacity building in the aspect of knowledge is doneusing several activities to relate with the causes and effects of juvenile delinquency and effort that could be done by the board to deal with the problem of juveniledelinquency. Increasing the capacity of the information board is done through activities that can encourage Rumah Ramah Anak caretaker to be able to access and utilize information technology and connected to the internet.Key words: Caretaker, Capacity Building, Knowledge and Information AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tentang Model Penanganan Kenakalan Remaja di RW 19 Kelurahan Sadang Serang Kecamatan Coblong Kota Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, dengan Desain Action Research. Data diperoleh melalui studi dokumentasi, observasi langsung, wawancara mendalam, diskusi terfokus (FGD). Pemeriksaan keabsahan data dilakukan dengan perpanjangan penelitian, peningkatan ketekunan, triangulasi, dan pemeriksaan teman sejawat. Situasi awal pengurus Rumah Ramah Anak yang terdiri dari remaja, orangtua dan tokoh masyarakatmenunjukkan bahwa masih ada kebutuhan untuk peningkatan kapasitas pengurus untuk keberlanjutan penanganan kenakalan remaja. Hasil analisa kebutuhan menunjukkan bahwa kebutuhan pengurus pada aspek pengetahuan dan informasi dengan penyusunan program kegiatan dilakukan secara partisipatif. Implementasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan mendorong penguatan kapasitas pengurus pada aspek pengetahuan, dilaksanakan melalui beberapa kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan penyebab dan dampak dari kenakalan remaja dan usaha yang bisa dilakukan oleh pengurus untuk menangani permasalahan kenakalan remaja. Peningkatan kapasitas informasi pengurus dilakukan melalui kegiatan yang mampu mendorong pengurus Rumah Ramah Anak untuk dapat mengakses dan memanfaatkan informasi dan teknologi yang terhubung dengan internet. Hasil  penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kapasitas pengurus Rumah Ramah Anak pada aspek pengetahuan dan informasi mampu mencegah terjadinya kenakalan remaja. Peningkatan  pada pengetahuan dan informasi juga mendorong peningkatan pada jaringan yang dimiliki oleh pengurus.Kata kunci: Pengurus, Peningkatan Kapasitas, Pengetahuan dan Informasi

scholarly journals ASSESSING NEEDS OF PARENTS WITH CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES IN TURKEY

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
LAtife Özaydın ◽  
Fikriye Eda Karaçul ◽  
Nilay Kayhan ◽  
Şener Büyüköztürk ◽  
Sevim Karahan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Factor Model ◽  
Community Services ◽  
Family Needs ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Mothers And Fathers ◽  
The Family ◽  
Turkish Culture

The universal experience of parents with a child with disabilities are added responsibilities and needs in supporting the child’s development. This study assessed the nature and extent of needs identified by parents of children with disabilities in Turkey using a Turkish translation of the Family Needs Survey (Bailey, Blasco & Simeonsson, 1992). The survey of 35 items and two open-ended questions was translated to reflect Turkish culture and linguistic equivalency. The psychometric properties of the Family Needs Survey were examined by administering it to 377 mothers and 297 fathers of children with disabilities, served in special education schools or rehabilitation centres. Factor analysis of data for mothers and fathers yielded a six-factor model explaining 56% and 61% of the variance, respectively. Alpha values for the factors of the survey ranged from .63 to .90 for the mother data set, and .80 to .91 for the father data set. Analyses of endorsed needs in the Family Needs Survey revealed an overall similar profile for both parents, with greater needs expressed for the factors of obtaining information, family and social support and community services than for factors pertaining to financial topics, explaining to others and child care. Mothers and fathers identified 35 additional needs reflecting themes of personal and societal concern related to parenting a child with disabilities in Turkey.

scholarly journals Self Esteem in Adolescent Smokers at South Tangerang in 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 633-656
Author(s):  
Ina Annisa ◽  
Hanifah Ismi ◽  
Khairunnisa Khairunnisa ◽  
Lingga Rizarni ◽  
Munaya Fauziah
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Chemical Components ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Adolescent Smokers ◽  
The Family ◽  
Age Range ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Interview Transcript

Smoking behavior is an activity where someone uses cigarettes. One of the factors that influence smoking habits in adolescents is to increase self-esteem. The purpose of this study was to obtain information about self-esteem in adolescent smokers at South Tangerang in 2021. The research method is descriptive using a qualitative study design. The sample in this study were four adolescent active smokers with an age range of 19 – 23 years who came from different universities by conducting in-depth interviews and conducting document reviews. This interview transcript was evaluated using content analysis, namely a one-by-one analysis of the pure interview results. The results of the interview showed that the informant felt the physical influence or the symptoms felt, namely coughing and enjoyed. Informants do not consider smoking behavior to increase self-confidence, but relationships and interactions in the family are considered the most valuable, valuable, and important for the development of individuals as members. Smoking can be a way for teenagers to look free and mature when they adjust to their smoking peers even though smoking can encourage the emergence of diseases that can lead to death. Based on this, it can be concluded that smoking behavior does not affect a person's level of self-confidence (self-esteem). Smoking can also encourage the emergence of types of diseases that can lead to death because smoking will release about 4,000 chemical components which not only affect active smokers but also those around them who feel the dangers of passive smokers.

scholarly journals NILAI SIRI’ SEBAGAI POLA ASUH TERHADAP REMAJA PUTRI

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-46
Author(s):  
Indrayanti Indrayanti ◽  
Imelda Duma
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Philosophy Of Life ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
The People ◽  
The Family ◽  
Ancient Times ◽  
Depth Interviews

ABSTRACT The value of siri 'is a philosophy of life for the people of South Sulawesi that has existed since ancient times. Siri 'is defined as a feeling of shame in doing things that are contrary to the prevailing rules in society. South Sulawesi still upholds the value of siri 'primarily to women. This is because the Bugis consider women a symbol of self-esteem in the family. Therefore, the family should look after their children to maintain the family siri ', especially girls so they don't do things that are embarrassing or tarnish the family's good name. This study aims to determine why families instill the value of siri 'primarily in adolescents and how families instill siri' values ​​in their families, especially in young women. The methodology used in this study is a qualitative method by conducting in-depth interviews with three informants, namely the teenager from South Sulawesi. The results found were that families instilled siri values' in young women in addition to continuing the value of siri 'in the family as well as maintaining siri' values ​​in the family and for its application, it was carried out as early as possible to their daughters.  

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