scholarly journals PEMBERDAYAAN KAWASAN KUMUH MELALUI PROGRAM KOTA TANPA KUMUH (KOTAKU) KOTA PEKANBARU

Author(s):  
Yefni Yefni ◽  
Muhammad Haris ◽  
Riski Umi Pratiwi

 AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tahapan-tahapan pemberdayaan kawasan kumuh melalui program Kota Tanpa Kumuh di Kota Pekanbaru. Adapun metode yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan mendeskrifsikan semua temuan dan penomena yang tampak dan disajikan dalam bentuk analisi yang menarik. Data dikumpulkan melalui kegiatan observasi terlibat, wawancara dan dokumen resmi pihak KOTAKU. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan tahapan pemberdayaan kawasan kumuh di Kota Pekanbaru terdiri dari beberapa tahapan, seperti: Pertama, meberikan penyuluhan dalam bentuk pemberian informasi kepada pemerintah dan masyaakat terkait kawasan yang kumuh. Kedua, memberikan pelatihan dalam bentuk pelatihan keterampilan ekonomi dan perbaikan terhadap lingkungan kumuh. Terakhir, memberikan motivasi yang juga sebagai penguat terhadap masyarakat agar mau bergerak bersama-sama membersihkan dan menjaga lingkungan agar tidak mumuh. Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan, Kawasan Kumuh, KOTAKU    AbstractThe purpose of this study was to determine the stages of empowering slums through the City without slums program in Pekanbaru City. The method used is qualitative research by describing all the findings and phenomena that appear and are presented in the form of an interesting analysis. Data was collected through activities involved observation, interviews and official documents KOTAKU. The results of the study explained the stages of slum empowerment in Pekanbaru City consisted of several stages, such as: First, providing counseling in the form of providing information to the government and community-related slum areas. Second, provide training in the form of economic skills training and improvement of the slums. Finally, it provides motivation which is also a reinforcement for the community to want to move together to clean and protect the environment so that they do not start.  Keywords: Empowerment, Slums, KOTAKU

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Shukri ◽  
Siti Zamri ◽  
Aishath Muneeza ◽  
Hanif Ghulam

Since 2017, the city of Marawi was left in ruins after five months of aerial bombardments and close-quarter fighting between Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS) and government forces. Many buildings were destroyed; mosques and schools are no exceptions. While rebuilding efforts have begun in the city, the government has limited resources to fund city reconstruction and Waqf properties (e.g. mosques and schools) are not constitutionally considered as part of the government assets. Fortunately, the government seeks to channel funding for city reconstruction, including Islamic finance schemes. Therefore, this paper aims to assess the opportunities and challenges to rebuild Waqf properties through the issuance of Sukuk, Islamic bond. This paper adopts a qualitative research approach where secondary sources such as books, journals, articles and websites related to Waqf are reviewed. The paper also examines the successful examples of Sukuk-Waqf as part of the analysis.


EDU-KATA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Suharso Suharso

The purpose of this study is to describe the values of faith, worship, and morals contained in the novel Api Tauhid by Habiburrahman El-Shirazy. This researchis a type of qualitative research, which is a study that does not use calculation of numbers. In this study researchers used library research. In collecting data usingdocument review techniques or commonly called documentation analysis. Data analysis in this study through three stages, including: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Islamic values contained in the novel Api Tauhid include: the values of the faith which include planting the value of faith, faith in God, faith in the destiny of Allah, and faith in the last day. The values of worship include prayer on time, guarding against immoral acts, recitation, prayer, and preaching. Moral values include respect for parents, respect for experts, respect for the government, inferiority, courtesy, and honesty.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-213
Author(s):  
Safrizal Safrizal ◽  
Safuridar Safuridar ◽  
Muhammad Fuad

Population growth and development can lead to excesses for the emergence of slum areas, which are often seen as a potential problem in urban areas. To reduce the problems of housing and slum areas, one of the government programs is the City Without Slum (in Indonesia called KOTAKU) program. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the program in Langsa City and identify the inhibiting factors of this program. 166 respondents were all village chiefs in Langsa City, community members who were directly or indirectly involved in the program, as well as other stakeholders. Primary data were collected through a questionnaire. The effectiveness evaluation is calculated using the mean value as a percentage of each indicator. The results found that the KOTAKU program was considered effective as an effort to reduce slum settlements in Langsa City. However, several factors were identified that were the main obstacles in the implementation of the program.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-52
Author(s):  
Nursalam Nursalam ◽  
Nugrawati Nugrawati

This study aims to find out what is behind the exploitation of child labor and what are the steps of the government to minimize the exploitation of child labor in the city of Makassar, especially in the Manggala sub-district. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research method by means of sampling through Purposive Sampling techniques by selecting a number of informants who have criteria that have been determined by researchers who know about the exploitation of child labor. The results of the study show that the background of the causes of exploitation of child labor in the city of Makassar is the factors of poverty and the influence of the social environment around it. and as for the steps taken by the government to minimize exploitation of child labor by opening free education around the area and by providing understanding to parents that the child should have an education not work. Keywords: Exploitation, Child Labor, Social Aberration


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Sarjiyati Sarjiyati ◽  
Sigit Sapto Nugroho ◽  
Anggun Enggar Pratiwi

<table width="680" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="487"><p><strong>The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the implementation of the Regional Regulation of Madiun City Number 45 of 2018 concerning with Prevention and Improvement of Quality of Housing and Slums and the constraints in the implementation of the City without Slums Program in Madiun City. This research method uses empirical data that is obtained directly through field research with primary, secondary and tertiary data sources as well as data collection by observation, interview, document study analyzed descriptive qualitative. The results of this study indicate that the Government of Madiun City has implemented Regional Regulation Number 45 of 2018 regarding Prevention and Improvement of Quality of Housing and Slums, quite well, there are 6 (six) villages which are categorized in mild slum areas. There are inertnal and external constraints in the implementation of the Cityless Slums Program in Madiun City.</strong><strong></strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p></td></tr></tbody></table>


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Margaretha Yeane Runtuwarouw ◽  
Ventje Ilat ◽  
Linda Lambey

Abstract. This study aims to analyze the accountability of grant expenditure on the Government of the City of Manado. This research is a qualitative research with an exploratory approach. Data were obtained by in-depth interviews and documentation study. It was concluded that there are obstacles in the six grant expenditure management processes. The problems have occurred in the processes of accountability and reporting. Those problems are (1) compliance problems occurred in the process of implementing grants expenditure accountability, (2) regulatory constraints in which regulations have not yet been conveyed to grant managers, especially in relation to regional equipment, (3) constrains in the implementation of grant spendings in which they are processed in longer time because they have to go through several stages, (4) constraints in terms of lack of human resources competencies and capabilities of accountability and reporting, and (5) the limitations of supporting facilities in realizing accountability for grant spending. This study found that the coordination among grants managers, information and communication both managers and recipients of grants are very important to achieve accountability. Socialising regulations related to grant spending, affirming sanctions and aiding community or grant recipients will help to achieve better grant expenditure accountability. Various efforts were made to minimize the delay in submitting the grant fund accountability report, namely by giving sanctions, coordination between grant managers, more intensive requests for reports from recipients of the grant as well as the formulation of a standardized accountability report format to allow  grantees to compile accountability reports easier and to ease reviewers to examine the reports.Keywords: Grants Expenditure Accountability, Local Government.Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa akuntabilitas belanja hibah pada Pemerintah Kota Manado. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan eksploratori. Data diperoleh dengan teknik wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumentasi. Disimpulkan bahwa dari keenam proses pengelolaan belanja hibah, terdapat proses yang sering mengalami kendala yaitu proses pertanggungjawaban dan pelaporan. Kendala-kendala tersebut adalah (1) kendala kepatuhan yang terjadi dalam proses pelaksanaan akuntabilitas belanja hibah, (2) kendala regulasi, dimana regulasi belum tersampaikan kepada pengelola hibah khususnya perangkat daerah terkait, (3) kendala pelaksanaan belanja hibah yakni proses yang memerlukan waktu agak lama karena harus melewati beberapa tahap, (4) kendala kompetensi sumberdaya manusia dalam proses pertanggungjawaban dan pelaporan, (5) serta keterbatasan fasilitas penunjang merupakan kendala-kendala dalam mewujudkan akuntabilitas belanja hibah. Disamping itu, kerjasama antara pengelola hibah, informasi dan komunikasi baik untuk pengelola maupun penerima hibah sangat diperlukan dalam pencapaian akuntabilitas. Pentingnya sosialisasi peraturan-peraturan terkait belanja hibah, penegasan sanksi serta pendampingan bagi masyarakat atau penerima hibah akan membantu terlaksananya akuntabilitas belanja hibah yang lebih baik. Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk meminimalisasikan keterlambatan penyampaian laporan pertanggungjawaban dana hibah yaitu dengan pemberian sanksi, adanya koordinasi antara pengelola hibah, permintaan laporan kepada penerima hibah yang lebih intensif serta penyusunan format laporan pertanggungjawaban yang baku agar memudahkan penerima hibah menyusun laporan pertanggungjawaban dan memudahkan pemeriksa.Kata kunci : Akuntabilitas Belanja Hibah, Pemerintah Kota.


Author(s):  
Riki Taufiki ◽  
Ida Fitria ◽  
Ayu Fajri Anwar

The current study explores the Inong Balee beggars, widows who have been left by their husbands who passed away. Their survival of living is through begging around with their fatherless children in the city of Banda Aceh. The objectives of this study are to identify the demographic condition of Inong Balee beggars, the reasons why inong balee beg, and the educational condition of their children. The study was conducted using a case study approach which includes observation, interviews, and document analysis. Data was collected from April 2012 to August 2012 in the city of Banda Aceh. Purposive sampling was used to select the informants. The interviews and observations were conducted with 12 informants consisting of Inong Baleebeggars and their children. The findings have shown that most of the beggars are from regions in Aceh, other than Banda Aceh and began begging in Banda Aceh after the Tsunami in 2004. Furthermore, the main reason for Inong Baleeto beg is because they become widows without a main source of income and need to increase the financial status of their family. The education condition of their children is notgood; some of them still go to school but do not get a quality education, while others have dropped out of school entirely. This study examines the current status of Inong Balee beggars in terms of social, economic, and educational conditions. The government of Aceh should put a larger focus on Inong baleein order to improve their lives.


Author(s):  
Tri Iswoyo ◽  
Agus Kristiyanto ◽  
Muchsin Doewes

The main objective  of this research was to founf out and analyzed about the continuity of special sports classes in the Senior High School, this study was conducted at Senior High School 4 Tegal. This research used descriptive approach. Distributed data, document analysis, and interviews.This research is a qualitative research and is presented in a descriptive approach. Data is collected by observing, analyzing documents and interviews  were conducted for principals, teachers, trainers, parents of students. Research location in Tegal City Senior High School 4 The locations are summed up with analytical data.The Results of this studty are special classes for active sports for 3 years from 2013-2016 and closed in the fourth year in 2016/2017.Based on the results of the study it can be conclusions that the special sports class runs for 3 school years from 2013 to 2016 with some quite good achievements, but in the fourth year the special class does not accept students, with reasons that are incompatible with the focus on the government social machine class by diverting supervision, the responsibility of the city education office to the provincial education office in 2016/2017 was less consistent with the implementing party.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-20
Author(s):  
Saiful Saleh ◽  
Muhammad Akhir ◽  
Sisma B

This study aims to find out what is behind the exploitation of child labor and what are the steps of the government to minimize the exploitation of child labor in the city of Makassar, especially in the Manggala sub-district. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research method by means of sampling through Purposive Sampling techniques by selecting a number of informants who have criteria that have been determined by researchers who know about the exploitation of child labor. The results of the study show that the background of the causes of exploitation of child labor in the city of Makassar is the factors of poverty and the influence of the social environment around it, and as for the steps taken by the government to minimize exploitation of child labor by opening free education around the area and by providing understanding to parents that the child should have an education not work. Keywords: Exploitation, Child Labor and Social Aberration


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-61
Author(s):  
Rolando Marpaung ◽  
Jaminuddin Marbun ◽  
Muaz Zul

Labour inspection is done to monitor compliance with labor legislation that is operationally carried out by labor inspectors from the Department of manpower and transmigration of Medan which is also based on chapter XIV of Law No. 13 Year 2003 on Manpower. This study used qualitative research methods and naturalistic. Based on the results of the study found many workers in the city of Medan who have not received the basic rights in accordance with Law No. 13 Year 2003 on Manpower including non-payment of wages according to the minimum wage, termination of employment (FLE) and payment of overtime pay that does not comply with the provisions by employers. These workers feel their rights are not protected by the government, particularly the Department of Manpower and Transmigration as official employment field.


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