scholarly journals NILAI-NILAI ISLAMI DALAM NOVEL API TAUHID KARYA HABIBURRAHMAN EL SHIRAZY: KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA

EDU-KATA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Suharso Suharso

The purpose of this study is to describe the values of faith, worship, and morals contained in the novel Api Tauhid by Habiburrahman El-Shirazy. This researchis a type of qualitative research, which is a study that does not use calculation of numbers. In this study researchers used library research. In collecting data usingdocument review techniques or commonly called documentation analysis. Data analysis in this study through three stages, including: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Islamic values contained in the novel Api Tauhid include: the values of the faith which include planting the value of faith, faith in God, faith in the destiny of Allah, and faith in the last day. The values of worship include prayer on time, guarding against immoral acts, recitation, prayer, and preaching. Moral values include respect for parents, respect for experts, respect for the government, inferiority, courtesy, and honesty.

Author(s):  
Muhammad Habiburrahman

The recent research is related to the cultural hegemony which is contained within the novel Merpati Kembar di Lombok written by Nuriadi. The problems to be studied are the form of cultural hegemony which is contained within the novel Merpati Kembar di Lombok written by Nuriadi. Then the objectives of this research are describing the form of cultural hegemony. This is a descriptive qualitative research. Documentary method and note-taking technique are applied during data collection. Meanwhile, data analysis is conducted by applying the theory of hegemony proposed by Antonio Gramsci with several steps to follow such as data identification, data reduction, data analysis, data presentation and conclusion drawing. Then, the results of data analysis are: the form of cultural hegemony committed by the noble group/society within the novel Merpati Kembar di Lombok is categorized into two levels namely declining hegemony and minimum hegemony.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-30
Author(s):  
Nashatun Nashatun ◽  
Irfat Salam

Inculcating the  spiritual values ​​is fundamental in shaping human personality so that they are able to behave based on Islamic principles. Thus, this study aims to describe the inculcation of values ​​to students in SMP Negeri 1 Bantul Yogyakarta. This research is a qualitative research, with a descriptive type of field research, which intends to describe how to instill spiritual values ​​in students. The research subjects were teachers at SMP Negeri 1 Bantul Yogyakarta. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation, while the data analysis used is the Miles and Huberman model analysis; data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results showed that the spiritual values ​​instilled in students were very diverse, ranging from religious values, aesthetic values, moral values, and truth values. The cultivation of these spiritual values ​​is given through the learning process or through various activities and programs at SMP Negeri 1 Bantul Yogyakarta, such as the tahfidz al-Qur'an program, halaqah tarbawiyah, dhuha prayer in congregation, dzuhur prayer in congregation , and Friday prayers in congregation.   Abstrak: Penanaman nilai spiritual adalah hal mendasar dalam membentuk kepribadian manusia agar mampu berprilaku Islami. Sehingga, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan penanaman nilai terhadap perserta didik di SMP Negeri 1 Bantul Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, dengan jenis penelitian lapangan yang bersifat deskriptif yaitu penelitian yang bermaksud menggambarkan bagaimana penanaman nilai-nilai spiritual terhadap peserta didik. Subjek penelitiannya adalah guru di SMP Negeri 1 Bantul Yogyakarta Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, sedangkan analisis datanya menggunakan analisis model Miles dan Huberman yaitu: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai spiritual yang ditanamkan kepada peserta didik sangatlah beragam mulai dari nilai religius, nilai estetika, nilai moral, dan nilai kebenaran. Penanaman nilai-nilai spiritual tersebut diberikan melalui proses pembelajaran ataupun  melalui berbagai macam kegiatan dan program yang ada di SMP Negeri 1 Bantul Yogyakarta, misalnya seperti program tahfidz al-Qur’an, halaqah tarbawiyah, shalat dhuha berjama’ah, shalat dzuhur berjama’ah, dan shalat jum’at berjama’ah.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 174-184
Author(s):  
Adam Smith Bago

Based on preliminary observations, it was found that the people in Nias Islands,North Sumatra province had used medicinal plants for a long time and had inheritedthem from generation to generation. So that many people still use medicinal plants.This study aims to determine the types of family medicinal plants used by thecommunity, how to mix or process family medicinal plants, and public perceptionsof family medicinal plants. This research is a type of qualitative research withdescriptive methods with 125 respondents. Collecting data by observation,interviews, documentation. The data analysis technique uses three stages, namelydata reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. Fromthe research results, there were 23 plant species used by the community in NiasIsland as Family Medicinal Plants. The method of concocting family medicinalplants varies greatly, depending on the type of plant and disease, the people ofSambulu village have good perceptions about family medicinal plants. Suggestionsare expected to maintain the habit of using medicinal plants, and also teach them tochildren or young people.


Author(s):  
Refni Nadila ◽  
Charlina Charlina ◽  
Elvrin Septyanti

This research aims to describe the types and meanings that appear in lexical cohesion in the novel Pergi by Tere Liye. The benefits of this research are theoretical and practical benefits. This research uses descriptive qualitative recearch. The data of this research are in the form of words and phrases contained in the novel Pergi by Tere Liye, the source of data in this study is a collection of texts in the novel Pergi by Tere Liye. In this research, the writer uses descriptive method, using documentation technique, namely reading and taking notes. The data analysis technique uses three stages, namely, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The validity of this research data uses triangulation theory. based on the results of the research found, there are as many as 97 lexical cohesion data in the novel Pergi by Tere Liye. The results of the lexical cohesion research data contained in the novel Pergi by Tere Liye include the types of repetitions as many as 55 data, which consists of 12 data epizeukis repetitions, 3 data repetition of tautotes, 14 data of anaphora repetitions, 11 data of epistropha repetition, simploke repetition of 3 data, 9 data for mesodiplosis repetition, 2 data for epanalepsis repetition, and 1 data for anadiplosis repetition. Then the type of synonymous lexical cohesion is 6 data, antonym is 18 data, collocation is 6 data, hyponym is 5 data, and finally equivalence 7 data.Key words: lexical cohesion, novel Pergi, Tere Liye


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Deni Ardila ◽  
Fitri Eriyanti

The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibiting factors and forms of empowerment of corn farmers by Stakeholders in nagari Kataping Kecamatan Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. The backround of this research is that there are still many nagari Kataping communities who do not yet know how to process corn after harvest. This research uses qualitative research methods with descriptive type. The technique of this research is purposive sampling. The informants of this guidelines the form of structured questions and documentation. Data validity test in this study uses data source triangulation techniques because the comparison and back-checking of the degree of information obtained through different sources. Data analysis techniques throught three stages, namely the stage of data reduction, the stage of data presentation, and the stage of drawing conclusions. The results of this study are the forms of empowerment of corn farmers by Stakeholders and the inhibiting factors for the cultivation of corn farmers by Stakeholders in the nagari Kataping Kecamatan Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Siti Sopiah

Learning the art of calligraphy based on chemical experiments is an activity of learning the art of calligraphy in developing the potential of students to foster creativity, instill value, and develop productive abilities by using harmless materials, namely using colored plants. The purpose of this research was to determine the process and to obtain calligraphy work in learning the art of calligraphy based on chemical experiments. The type of method used in this research is field qualitative research. The data sources in this study were divided into two: first, primary data sources consisting of the principal, educators, and students of SDN 8 Kawunglarang Rancah; second, secondary data sources obtained through tracing of various references. Furthermore, the data collection instruments used were observation, interviews, and documentation, as well as the data analysis techniques used, namely through three stages including data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the process of learning the art of calligraphy based on chemical experiments includes the planning, implementation, and evaluation stages. The work of SDN 8 Kawunglarang students is still in the basic stages so there are several mistakes in its making.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Puput Agustin ◽  
Mujiman Rus Andianto ◽  
Bambang Edi Purnomo

Illocutionary speech act is an act of speech that has the intention of conveying information to its destination so that the speech partner does something. Illocutionary speech acts are found in all aspects of daily social interactions. It is also included in the interactions contained in a drama performance Do Not Sing in the Bathroom which is performed by the Tiang Theater, Jember University. According to Searle, the form of illocutionary speech acts consists of several forms, namely representative, directive, declarative, expressive, and commissive. This study uses a qualitative research design while the type of research used is descriptive which aims toproblems in accordance with reality based on facts. The data in this research is in the form of dialogues that are told by drama characters in the performance. The source of the data in this study is a video performance documentation. Data collection techniques used in this study were documentation techniques and data transcripts. The data analysis technique used in this study consisted of three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and data analysis procedures (preparation, implementation, and completion). The results of this study indicate that there are forms of illocutionary speech acts in the dialogue of the characters in the drama Prohibited from Singing in the Bathroom by Teater Tiang Universitas Jember, namely: representative, directive, expressive, declarative, and commissive. the illocutionary speech act functions of the drama characters. namely: competitive, convivial, collaborative / cooperation, and conflict. Support speech partners for the illocutionary speech acts received.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-47
Author(s):  
Aldo Redho Syam ◽  
Achmad Supriyanto ◽  
Mustiningsih Mustiningsih

Abstract: This research aimed to determine democratic leadership and decisions making on education in Islamic perspective at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Pesantren Anak Sholeh Baitul Qur’an Gontor Ponorogo. This research used descriptive qualitative research with data collection methods through interviews, observations, and documentation, as well as Miles and Hubberman data analysis, including data analysis, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research indicate that democratic leadership principal of school and making decisions on education in Islamic perspective at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Pesantren Anak Sholeh Baitul Qur’an Gontor Ponorogo has been carried out properly in accordance with Quran, in Ash-Shura: verse: 38, which is reflected in every decision. The school principal always decides through a deliberative forum together with the teachers openly, responsively, responsibly, and trustfully, by promoting the principle of togetherness and kindship.  ملخص: الهدف من هذا البحث هو معرفة قيادة الديمقراطية ووضع السياسات والقرارات التعليمية علي نظرية الإسلام في المدرسة الابتدائية معهد ولد الصالح بيت القرآن فونوروكو. يستخدم هذا البحث البحث النوعي الوصفي مع أسلوب جمع البيانات من خلال المقابلات والملاحظات والتوثيق، وكذلك استخدام تحليل بيانات على نموذج ميليس وهوبيرمين، الذي يشمل على تحليل البيانات، وعرض البيانات، وأخذ الاستنباط. تشير نتائج هذا البحث إلى أن: قيادة الديمقراطية مدير المدرسة ووضع السياسات والقرارات التعليمية في المدرسة الابتدائية معهد ولد الصالح بيت القرآن فونوروكو، تم تنفيذها بشكل جيد ومناسب بالقرآن في سورة الشورى: الآية ٤٣، ويظهر ذلك عند ما توجد مشكلات التعليم والتربية، فالمدير يحلها دائما من خلال التشاور مع المعلمين منفتحا، ومستجيبا، ومسؤولا،  بتقديم مراعاة مبدأ العمل الجماعي والأسري.


Author(s):  
Abdur Rahman

The strategies of the school in preventing promiscuity in adolescents at MAN 1 Samarinda are by holding learning that emphasizes courtesy towards other and environment, communicating with students, optimizing teacher’s roles as the role model and the motivator, and educating to be devoted to parents. This research aims to find out the efforts and strategies of the school in preventing promiscuity in adolescents. This research was a descriptive qualitative research by collecting data through interviews, observation, and documentation. The data sources were the principal, guidance and counseling teachers, faith and moral teachers, and the vice principal for student affairs. The data analysis used data reduction, data presentation and verification. The result of this research are 1) strengthening the school regulation, 2) Installing CCTV, 3) Implementing the incidental inspection program, 4) Providing more extracurriculars related to religion, 5) Holding social works, 6) cooperating with the government institutions. Repressive efforts were done by implementing home visit, where the teacher visits students’ houses when students experiencing problems, as a specific handling approach. The curative strategy for students who violate the school regulation or are naughty is by implementing specific guidance involving parents and spiritual-mental guidance. 


Tsaqofah ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Febta Pratama ◽  
Arief Hidayat

SMA Negeri 106 Jakarta is a school designated by the government as the first school to implement the 2013 curriculum. This study aims to see and describe the implementation of the 2013 curriculum in learning, how the form of acceptance, school readiness, and the obstacles faced in implementing the curriculum. This research uses qualitative research methods, with a case study in the school of SMAN 106 Jakarta. Data analysis was carried out by technical data analysis according to Miles and Hubberman with three stages, namely data reduction, data display, and data verification. The results show that the 2013 curriculum has been implemented since the beginning at SMAN 106 Jakarta. History subjects are among the subjects that first apply the 2013 curriculum in the learning process. The learning methods taught have used the Scientific and Discovery methods. The implementation of the 2013 curriculum can be seen in the learning tools that are in accordance with the provisions of the central government. The obstacles faced in implementing the 2013 curriculum are technical constraints related to learning resources and facilities and infrastructure.


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