scholarly journals PENGARUH UPAH, INVESTASI, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP PERMINTAAN TENAGA KERJA DI KABUPATEN/KOTA SUMATERA BARAT

Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 553
Author(s):  
Putri Maya ◽  
Yulhendri Yulhendri

Abstract:  One indicator used to measure economic development is employment. The huge population growth each year will certainly have an impact on increasing the number of the workforce and will certainly give meaning that the number of people looking for work will increase, along with that the workforce will also increase. This study aims to analyze the effect of wages, investment and economic growth on labor demand in West Sumatra. This study uses secondary data in the form of time series with an observation period of 2013-2017. Data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), data analysis using the panel regression method with the program eviews. The results of this study include wages that negatively and significantly affect labor demand in West Sumatra. While investment and economic growth have a positive and significant effect on labor demand in West Sumatra. And the most dominant factor influencing labor demand in West Sumatra is the Economic Growth factor where the factor has the greatest regression coefficient among other factorsKeywords: labor, wages, investment, economic growth

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Rifka Putri Ramadhanty ◽  
Ilmiawan Auwalin

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembiayaan perbankan umum syariah terhadap PDRB provinsi di Indonesia pada tahun 2010-2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif berjenis eksplanatori dan teknik yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda dengan menggunakan regresi data panel. Data pada penelitian ini adalah berjenis data sekunder yang didapatkan melalui Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia (BPS), Bank Indonesia (BI), dan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Data dalam penelitian mencakup data tingkat provinsi pada 33 provinsi di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa pembiayaan bank umum syariah, kredit bank umum konvensional, inflasi, dan jumlah populasi secara statistik berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap PDRB provinsi di Indonesia pada tahun 2010-2019. Sedangkan secara parsial, pembiayaan bank umum syariah secara statistik berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap PDRB hal ini dikarenakan nominal pembiayaan yang dilakukan bank syariah masih kecil dan cenderung bersifat untuk kegiatan konsumsi sehingga kurang memberikan pengaruh yang optimal pada PDRB. Dapat disimpulkan peran dari bank syariah masih belum optimal pada PDRB. Variabel kredit bank umum kovensional secara statistik berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap PDRB. Sedangkan variabel inflasi secara statistik berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap PDRB dan luas wilayah secara statistik beperngaruh positif namun tidak signifikan. Kata Kunci: Pembiayaan bank umum syariah, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, PDRB. ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the effect of finance of finance of islamic banks and gross domestic regional product in Indonesia 2010-2019. This study used quantitative approach which is explanatory research with data panel regression method. Data used in this study as secondary data which collacted from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), Bank Indonesia (BI), and Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). This study uses data from 33 provinces. The result from this study are simultaneously, finance of islamic banks, credit of conventional banks, inflation, and population have a significant effect on GDRP. Partially, finance of islamic banks has a negetive effect on GDRB but it’s not sigficantly. It because less financing from Islamic bank is distributted for production activity than consumption activity. Other hand, less nominal of financing from Islamic than conventional bank. The credit of conventional banks has a positif and significant effect on GDRP. The inflation has a negative but not significant effect on GDRP, while population has positive effect but it’s not significant on GDRP. Keywords: Finance of Islamic Banks, Economic Growth, GDRP.


Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 616
Author(s):  
Afyana Afdal ◽  
Mike Triani

the government in the economic sector towards economic growth in West Sumatra. This type of research is descriptive and associative, namely research that describes research variables and finds the presence or absence of the influence of variables with independent variables. Data type is secondary data (Pool Time Series). The data writing technique in this research is literature study and documentation from 2012 to 2016. Descriptive and inductive data analysis are: Classical Assumption Test (Heteroscedasticity Test), Panel Regression Model, T Test and F Test.The results of this study conclude that a significant workload on economic growth in West Sumatra, one of the factors that influence economic growth in West Sumatra, and also the sector economy does not significantly influence poverty in West Sumatra. In connection with the results of the study, the suggestions needed are important to improve the quality, quality of employment opportunities, in order to reduce poverty and improve the economy in West Sumatra. Keywords: Job Opportunities, Poverty, Government Expenditures, Economic Growth


TRIKONOMIKA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Saparuddin M ◽  
Selly Yolanda ◽  
Karuniana Dianta Sebayang

This study aims is to determine the influence of investment and the rate of inflation either partially or simultaneously to economic growth in Indonesia. This research was conducted in Indonesia using data quarterly for 9 years from 2005 to 2013. Types of data used are secondary data. The research method is using time series multiple regression method. The regression results showed that investment and inflation partially and simultaneosly has positive and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-129
Author(s):  
Wahyu Himatul Aliya ◽  
Aris Soelistyo

This study aims to determine how the effect of the Locally Generated Revenue (PAD), balance fund, government capital expenditure, Human Development Index (HDI), and labor force total (AK) on economic growth. This study used secondary data from 2008 until 2017. Analysis techniques is quantitative, which use Panel Regression Method. Analysis results show that the estimation model analysis selected is Fixed Effect (FE). The results show that the PAD variable has a significant positive effect on economic growth. The others variable while balance funds, government capital expenditure, AK and HDI has a negative significant effects on economic growth in Gerbangkertasusila. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 59-66
Author(s):  
Jamaliah Jamaliah ◽  
Rosyadi Rosyadi

Objective - Labor is one of the most important factors in production activities. Increased human effort in the production process will increase output, productivity and promote economic growth. This research aims to analyze the condition and potential of labor demand in Pontianak City, analyze job opportunities in Pontianak City and formulate a strategy of labor policy in Pontianak City. Methodology/Technique - The method used is descriptive with quantitative analysis which a qualitative interpretation. The data used is secondary data and related documents for data enrichment. Findings - The results show that: labor demand is showing an increasing trend year by year, increasing employment absorption from 233,788 in 2010 to 244,236 in 2014. The rate of absorption growth occurs primarily in the agriculture, building and transportation industries. Employment elasticity in Pontianak City is relatively low at only 0.02% which means the growth of labor absorption is smaller than the increase of economic growth. Novelty - This research shows that employment policy strategies in Pontianak City need to increase the role of Training Center (BLK), the enrichment of nutrition improvement and sustainability, encourage investment, increase competitiveness through increasing labor productivity and increase labor flexibility to the rules among other things. Type of Paper: Empirical. Keywords: Employment Demand; Employment Elasticity; Employment Policy Strategy. JEL Classification: J20, J21, J29.


Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 494
Author(s):  
Muhammad Anshari ◽  
Zul Azhar ◽  
Ariusni Ariusni

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of education, provincial minimum wages and capital expenditure on income inequality in Indonesia. This type of research is associative descriptive research, where the data used is secondary data from 2012 to 2017 obtained from related institutions and institutions, which were analyzed using panel regression method. The findings of this study indicate that education has a negative and insignificant effect on income inequality in provinces in Indonesia, provincial minimum wages have a negative and significant effect on income inequality in provinces in Indonesia, capital expenditure has a positive and significant effect on income inequality in provinces in Indonesia. Taken together education, provincial minimum wages, capital expenditure has a significant effect on income inequality in provinces in Indonesia. Keywords: income inequality, education, minimum wage, capital expenditure


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yohana Pranita ◽  
Idris Idris

Abstrak : This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of capital expenditureon economic growth and income inequality in West Sumatra. This research isdescriptive and inductive. The data used in this study is secondary data with datacollection using panel data obtained from BPS West Sumatra Province 2014-2018period with 19 regencies / cities in West Sumatra. This study analyzed using asimultaneous equation model (simultaneous equation regression model). The resultsof this study indicate that (1) Capital Expenditures have a significant effect onEconomic Growth in West Sumatra (2) Capital Expenditures have no significanteffect on Income Inequality in West Sumatra (3) Simultaneously Capital Expendituresand Economic Growth have a significant effect on Income Inequality in WestSumatra.Keyword : Capital Expenditure, Economic Growth, Income Inequality


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 621-634
Author(s):  
M. Irfan Rosyadi ◽  
Sinta Yulyanti

The spillover effect of economic activity from one area to another is due to the inter-sector linkages, which have implications for economic growth. This study examines and presents empirical evidence on the effects of economic growth in the districts of Siak, Pelalawan, Kampar, Kuantan singingi, and Bengkalis, which have spatial impacts on the economic growth of Pekanbaru City. Through quantitative methods with secondary data from the Regency / City Central Statistics Agency in Riau Province, the data used is the Gross Regional Domestic Product from 2010 to 2019, then analyzed using the Multiple regression method. The study results show that Kampar, Kuantan singingi, Pelalawan, and Siak districts have a significant effect on the economic growth of Pekanbaru City, while Bengkalis does not affect. Not all of the natural resources owned by each district can provide a spillover effect of growth. However, a dominant sector in absorbing labor will provide a spillover effect of economic growth from one region to another. Keyword: Regional Spillover Effect. Economic Growht, Multiple Regression. Pekanbaru


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Abdul Latif Hamzah ◽  
Anifatul Hanim ◽  
Herman Cahyo

Conditions in Jember Regency from year to year economic growth is quite high, but the poverty level is very high as well. This study aims to determine the effect of investment and inflation on the number of poor people in the district of Jember in 2000- 2015. The method used in this research is multiple linear regression. The data used are secondary data formed in time series, the data used include investment, inflation in Jember district for 16 years in the year 2000-2015. Based on the results of the research, it can be seen that investment variables do not significantly affect the number of poor people in Jember, while Inflation has a significant effect on the number of poor people in Jember. Keywords: total investment, inflation, and poor people.


Author(s):  
Ahmad Soleh

Ahmad Soleh; Economic Growth and Poverty in Indonesia. Purpose of this observation to find out economic growth and poverty in Indonesia using secondary data obtained from Badan Pusat Statistik. During observation period in 2001-2011, the economic growth in Indonesia tend to enhancement experience with growth average 5,33% by year whereas the poverty population percentage in Indonesia is tend to reduction experience with average point 16,13% by year.The high economic growth be expected able to increasing welfare society but the high economic growth in one region not guarantee society welfare in that region, as the phenomenon that happen in West Papua Province which have the highest economic growth average in national (11,27% annually) but the poverty society percentage in West Papua occupy second position (35,77%), this position is after Papua Province. This phenomenon show the economin growth that not take sides at poverty society. Kawasan Barat Indonesia (KBI) has a adequately better condition if it compared with Kawasan Timur Indonesia (KTT) whether is view from economic growth indicator although view from the poverty. The KBI economic growth average is 5,45% annually and it’s above of average national economic growth and the percentage of poverty society is 43% while KTI is 57%. Generally Kawasan Timur Indonesia (KTI) and some region that incorporated in that region and included in left behind category. Necessarily, government should taking seriously and also make serious effort to decrease the disparity of development between territory and region economic growth acceleration, and also increase programs poverty reduction because it will take an effect to Indonesia economic matters entirely. Kata Kunci: Pembangunan,Disparitas,Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, dan Kemiskinan


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