scholarly journals Representation of Middle Eastern Islamic Locality in Video Games

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-151
Author(s):  
Adhitya Mohammad Maheswara ◽  
Nur Fatwa
Keyword(s):  
Video Games ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Arab World ◽  
Middle Eastern ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
World Community ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The World ◽  
September 11 Attacks ◽  
Modern Warfare

This article analyzes the depiction of Middle Eastern Islamic locality in video games that has a bad image. This research uses qualitative research method and a literature study approach. It reveals the representation of the Arab world and Muslims in video games developing after the September 11 attacks. The representation had significant impacts on Muslims around the world. It can damage the positive image of Islam and Muslims in the world community. The representation of Muslims in video games, such as in Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 2 and Kuma/ War, uses stereotypes in Western societies. Muslims appear to be terrorists and live in a country that seems isolated

scholarly journals Peran Kepemimpinan Misi Paulus dan Implikasinya bagi Pemimpin Misi Masa Kini

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yonatan Alex Arifianto
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Apostle Paul ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Missionary Movement ◽  
The World ◽  
God's Mission ◽  
The Church ◽  
Local Leaders

Abstrak Gereja pada zaman ini mulai kehilangan esensi dan tujuan utamanya untuk memberitakan Injil. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan gereja kurang optimal dalam pemberitaan Injil adalah lemahnya kepemimpinan misi yang dimiliki. Kepemimpinan misi adalah kemampuan seseorang untuk mempengaruhi dan menggerakan orang supaya terlibat aktif dalam misi Allah. Salah satu tokoh besar dalam kegerakan misi di dunia adalah Rasul Paulus. Oleh sebab itu, penilitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakter kepemimpinan misi yang dilakukan oleh Paulus dan menghubungkan menjadi implikasi bagi pemimpin pada misi kini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya 5 prinsip kepemimpinan misi Paulus yang dapat diimplikasikan bagi pemimpin masa kini, yaitu berdoa dan terlibat aktif dalam pengabaran Injil (Integritas). Lalu mendidik jemaat dan mencetak pemimpin lokal. Dan menentukan standar misionaris.serta mempersiapkan misionaris untuk diutus. Dan yang selanjutnya mendukung misionaris melalui doa, motivasi, dan pencarian solusi atas setiap persoalan. Lalu yang terakhir di atas semua strategi yang Paulus lakukan, Paulus selalu bergantung kepada Allah.   Abstract The church today begins to lose its essence and main purpose to preach the gospel. One of the factors that causes the church to be less than optimal in preaching the gospel is the weakness of its mission leadership. Mission leadership is a person's ability to influence and move people to be actively involved in God's mission. One of the great figures in the missionary movement in the world was the Apostle Paul. Therefore, this study aims to determine the character of mission leadership carried out by Paul and link it to the implications for leaders on current missions. The research method used is a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The result of this research is that there are 5 principles of Paul's mission leadership that can be implicated for today's leaders, namely praying and being actively involved in preaching the gospel (Integrity). Then educate the congregation and produce local leaders. And setting missionary standards and preparing missionaries to be sent. And that further supports missionaries through prayer, motivation, and finding solutions to every problem. Then the last, above all the strategies that Paul did, Paul always depended on God  

scholarly journals Fleksibelitas Ibadah dan Muamalah Perspektif Fikih Pandemi

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-179
Author(s):  
Marnita Marnita
Keyword(s):  
Government Policy ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
The Other ◽  
Muslim Community ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Community Environment ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The World ◽  
The Government

The purposes of this research are; First, to analyze the flexibility of Islamic law related to Pandemic situations that contagious in every single country in the World. So, the world has new diligence in Fiqh named Pandemic Fiqh. Second, as is Pandemic Fiqh we need to review Ulama, Government Policy, and the application in public. The research method that used is qualitative research, with descriptive-analytic methods with a Literature Study approach accompanied with observations of what was happened in a community environment. The example of Pandemic Fiqh’s diligence in pure worship and not pure in an emergency like pandemic situations caused Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) that was experienced in Indonesia at this time. Indonesia’s Ulama issuing opinions and the Government made the regulations to break the chains of spreading the Covid-19. It has been proven that created varied opinions and views in the Indonesian Muslim community. So that one side raises the understanding of the policies. On the other side, they created different conflicts of perspectives and understandings. With Pandemic Fiqh, we can unite all of the perspectives and different applications in the Indonesian Muslim community.

scholarly journals Resiliensi Pendidikan Diniyah dalam Menghadapi Covid-19 selama Bulan Ramadhan 2021

At- Tarbawi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-54
Author(s):  
Jalaluddin Jalaluddin
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Sustainable Education ◽  
The World ◽  
The Times

Diniyah education has been implemented by all educational institutions in Indonesia, starting from the lowest level, namely SD/MI to SMA/MA. Initially this diniyah education was implemented in Islamic boarding schools during the month of Ramadan. The aim is to foster morals, character, and strengthen worship for students during the month of Ramadan. The purpose of this study was to identify the role of diniyah education carried out in the world of education during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research method is a literature study method with a qualitative approach. The results showed that the role of diniyah education can be measured through 4 things, namely increasing student religiosity, developing sustainable education and in accordance with the development of the times, being patient with calamities, and increasing husnuzon attitudes in students.

scholarly journals Politik Kebangsaan dalam Membendung Gerakan Radikalisme oleh Nahdlatul Ulama Kabupaten Pati (National Politics in Repressing the Radicalism Movement by Nahdlatul Ulama of Pati Regency)

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Nevy Rusmarina Dewi ◽  
Wahyu Khoiruzzaman ◽  
Muhammad Fatwa Fauzian ◽  
Abdul Ghofur
Keyword(s):  
Leadership Training ◽  
Research Method ◽  
National Politics ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Nahdlatul Ulama ◽  
The Government ◽  
Religious Understanding

ABSTRACTThe radicalism movement is currently one of the centres of attention of the Indonesian government because several incidents have repeatedly occurred in Indonesia. The radicalism movement is a concept that wish changes in society using a narrow religious understanding base which usually leads to bomb terror acts. The Central Java region is one area that is often used as the basis of radicalism movements spreading across various regions. The government cooperates with several Islamic organizations, one of which is (Nahdlatul Ulama), to take part in preventing radicalism that can threaten the integrity of the nation and state. This article aims to reveal the role of Nahdlatul Ulama's national politics in repressing the radicalism movement in Indonesia, especially in the Pati Regency area. The research method applied is qualitative with a literature study approach and through interviews. The NU Branch Leader (PCNU) made several programs to repress radicalism in the Pati Regency area, among others, by solidifying students in the Nahdlatul Ulama Student Association (IPNU) by holding Basic Leadership Training (LDK) in collaboration with the National Military Forces (TNI) and academics. In addition, Ansor and Banser of Pati Regency were active in conducting discussions with the theme of counteracting radicalism. These activities by Nahdlatul Ulama are effective in repressing radicalism in the Pati Branch area.  Keywords: national politics; radicalism; PCNU Pati Kabupaten.ABSTRAKGerakan radikalisme pada saat ini menjadi salah satu pusat perhatian pemerintah Indonesia karena berulang kali aksi ini terjadi di Indonesia. Gerakan radikalisme merupakan paham yang menginginkan perubahan dalam masyarakat yang seringnya menggunakan dasar pemahaman agama yang sempit yang biasanya berujung pada aksi teror bom. Wilayah Jawa Tengah merupakan salah satu wilayah yang sering menjadi basis gerakan radikalisme yang tersebar di berbagai daerah. Pemerintah menggandeng beberapa ormas Islam salah satunya adalah Nahdlatul Ulama yang ikut andil dalam rangka pencegahan radikalisme yang dapat mengancam keutuhan bangsa dan negara.  Artikel ini bertujuan mengungkap peran politik kebangsaan Nahdlatul Ulama dalam membendung gerakan radikalisme di Indonesia khususnya di wilayah Kabupaten Pati. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur serta melalui wawancara. PCNU membuat beberapa program yang dilaksanakan dalam rangka membendung radikalisme di wilayah Kabupaten Pati antara lain dengan mensolidkan para pelajar dalam Ikatan Pelajar Nahdlatul Ulama (IPNU) dengan mengadakan Latihan Dasar Kepemimpinan (LDK) yang bekerjasama dengan TNI maupun akademisi.  Selain itu Ansor dan Banser Kabupaten Pati aktif untuk melakukan diskusi dengan tema menangkal radikalisme. Kegiatan-kegiatan tersebut efektif dalam rangka membendung radikalisme oleh Nahdlatul Ulama di wilayah Cabang Pati.Kata kunci: politik kebangsaan; radikalisme; PCNU Kabupaten Pati.

Japanese Soft Power in Indonesia on Anime Entitled Ufo Baby: Study of Popular Culture

IZUMI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 328-337
Author(s):  
Risa Yuliani ◽  
R.M. Mulyadi ◽  
M. Adji
Keyword(s):  
Popular Culture ◽  
Soft Power ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Cultural Theory ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Japanese Culture ◽  
Cultural Elements ◽  
World Community ◽  
Interpretive Analysis ◽  
The World

Anime as Japanese popular culture has been successfully consumed by mass in many countries. It indicates that Japan's strategy to make anime one of its soft power has been successfully accepted by the world community. In Indonesia, since anime entered the television, the enthusiasm given by the community has been good and positive. Anime is liked by various circles, especially children, even today. Ufo Baby is one of the shows on RCTI, even though it's not as global as Doraemon, for example, but apart from an interesting storyline, this anime also incorporates many elements of Japanese culture. The aim of this study is to explain the soft power of Japan in Indonesia on anime entitled “Ufo Baby”. The research method uses a qualitative approach with interpretive analysis. The researched part is scenes from anime that contain cultural elements. The approach used is John Storey's cultural theory and Nye Joseph's theory of soft power. Data collection was conducted to examine the influence of Japanese culture on Indonesian society by using interview techniques. The results of this study reveal that in the Ufo Baby anime there are elements of soft power culture used by Japan. From the results of research, the culture shown in anime has an influence on Indonesian society marked by the community's participation in celebrating traditional Japanese festivals and the discovery of many typical Japanese goods sold in local shops.

FEMINISME DAN KETAHANAN PEREMPUAN DALAM DUNIA KERJA DI INDONESIA DAN ISLANDIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-27
Author(s):  
Cici Afifatul Hasanah ◽  
Ayu Ferliana ◽  
Depict Pristine Adi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Gender Inequality ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Human Experience ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The World

The purpose of this study is describe feminism and the resilience of women in the world of work in Indonesia and Iceland. Feminism as a system of ideas, as a framework and study of social life and human experience that evolved from a women-centered perspective. In Indonesia and Iceland, this is a long history as a reflection of the responsibility regarding the reality of gender inequality. In this study researchers used a research method with the type of literature study. Data collection techniques that utilize secondary data obtained through the library and then described and analyzed to extract from the literature such as books, journals, report, documents and other materials that support this research. Based on the results and discussion that has been presented, it can be concluded that feminism is increasingly developing and being recognized by the world. Feminism and the resilience of women in these two countries have shown that women have great opportunities in the development of the world of work, politics and other fields. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan feminisme dan ketahanan perempuan dalam dunia kerja di Indonesia dan Islandia. Feminisme sebagai sistem gagasan,   sebagai kerangka kerja dan studi kehidupan sosial dan pengalaman manusia yang berevolusi dari perpsektif yang berpusat pada perempuan. Di Indonesia dan Islandia, hal ini adalah sejarah panjang sebagai cerminan dari tanggung jawab tentang realitas ketidaksetaraan gender. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian dengan jenis kajian kepustakaan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik penelitian kepustakaan yang memanfaatkan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui perpustakaan kemudian di deskripsikan dan dianalisis untuk disarikan dari literatur seperti buku, jurnal, laporan, dokumen dan bahan lain yang mendukung penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan yang telah dipaparkan dapat disimpulkan bahwa feminisme semakin lama semakin berkembang dan diakui oleh dunia. Feminisme dan ketahanan perempuan di dua negara ini sudah menunjukkan bahwa kaum perempuan memiliki peluang besar dalam perkembangan dunia kerja, politik dan bidang lainnya.

Sindbad's Ocean: Reframing the Market in the Middle East

2016 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 754-757
Author(s):  
Johan Mathew
Keyword(s):  
Popular Culture ◽  
Middle East ◽  
Indian Ocean ◽  
Arab World ◽  
Middle Eastern ◽  
Gulliver's Travels ◽  
The World ◽  
Cultural Markers ◽  
The Indian Ocean ◽  
Indian Ocean World

There are few figures as universally beloved and yet recognizably “Middle Eastern” as Sindbad. The text of Sindbad's seven voyages travel easily across continents and languages and many of the tales blur imperceptibly into those of Homer'sThe Odysseyand Swift'sGulliver's Travels. Yet this swashbuckling adventurer is also firmly situated in the world of Abbasid Iraqandthe Indian Ocean world. Sindbad is clearly identified as a good Muslim and respected Baghdadi merchant, and while fantastical, there are recognizable geographic and cultural markers that locate his voyages within the Indian Ocean world. This iconic character of Arab popular culture pushes us to contemplate how easily the Arab world flows into that of the Indian Ocean.

scholarly journals Musical Composition of Introverts dan Ekstroverts’ Extramusical Idea

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-133
Author(s):  
Mohamad Rohmatullah
Keyword(s):  
Creative Process ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Musical Composition ◽  
Compositional Techniques ◽  
Program Music ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Piano Works ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Scientific Disciplines ◽  
Musical Works

Purpose: Humans have different personalities, namely introverts and extroverts. Program music is one of the compositional techniques whose purpose is to describe something in the creation of music through the analogy of meaning. Research methods: This creation research uses the Practice-Led Research method. Data obtained through a literature study approach, then the data is associated with music through an analogy process. Results and discussion: The creative process in creating music is very diverse, one of which is through extra-musical ideas. In the realm of music creation other disciplines can be used as music creation ideas. Psychology and music can be related through listening and feeling. The musical works created are vocal and piano works about introverts and extroverts. Implication: The implications of this research creation are expected to trigger the idea of creating music more broadly, especially across scientific disciplines.

scholarly journals ASTRA DAIHATSU CUSTOMER VIRTUAL EVENT’S SPECIAL EVENT STRATEGY BY PT. MAHA KREASI INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Jasmine Dewi Nabila ◽  
Dimas Satrio Wijaksono
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Business People ◽  
Special Event ◽  
Industrial Sectors ◽  
The World ◽  
Marketing Activities ◽  
Virtual Events ◽  
Depth Interviews

The spread of the Covid-19 pandemic in all parts of the world including Indonesia, resulted in most industrial sectors experiencing economic paralysis. Business people must do various ways to keep their business running and marketing activities carried out with innovations according to the situation. With all the limitations of movement, the emergence of various virtual events is a solution for marketing activities to keep going in this critical pandemic. Astra Daihatsu is one of the brands that is active in holding virtual events during the pandemic through PT. Maha Kreasi Indonesia as an alternative to their marketing activities during the pandemic. Customer virtual events are carried out to maintain Astra Daihatsu's communication with the community, and be active in continuing Astra Daihatsu's routine marketing activities, namely holding events. The purpose of this study was to identify the special event strategy implemented by PT. Maha Kreasi Indonesia as the organizer of the Astra Daihatsu virtual event. This study uses the theory of special event stages by Joe Goldblatt which consists of research, design, planning, coordination, and evaluation. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a post-positivism paradigm and data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews, observative pastoral, documentation, and literature study. The results obtained explain the application of the special event stages in the implementation of the Astra Daihatsu virtual event by PT. Maha Kreasi Indonesia in carrying out its marketing activities.

scholarly journals Etika Guru Agama Kristen Dan Relevansinya Terhadap Pendidikan Iman Naradidik

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-163
Author(s):  
Alon Mandimpu Nainggolan ◽  
Yanice Janis
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Education Student ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Christian Religion ◽  
Mature Students ◽  
Religion Teacher ◽  
Life Transformation

AbstractThis paper describes the ethics of Christian religion teachers and their relevance to the faith of students using  literature approach. The importance of the ethics for a Christian religion teacher is because being a Christian religion teacher is not just transferring knowledge, understanding and skills to students, but also educating students to experience a complete life transformation, especially experiencing a faith that is rooted, growing and fruitful in the Lord Jesus. To produce mature students in faith, Christian religious teachers must live the knowledge, understanding, and values of Christianity. This research is a qualitative research method with a literature study approach. From this research, it was found that the integration between teaching and living examples of a Christian religion teacher is an urgent matter and must be fulfilled because it is relevant to the faith education of the students.Keywords: Ethics; Christian religion teacher; faith education, student. AbstrakTulisan ini mendeskripsikan mengenai etika guru agama Kristen dan relevansinya terhadap pendidikan iman naradidik dengan menggunakan pendekatan literatur­. Pentingnya etika bagi seorang guru agama Kristen adalah karena menjadi guru agama Kristen bukan hanya sekadar mentransfer pengetahuan, pemahaman dan keterampilan terhadap naradidik, melainkan mendidik naradidik agar mengalami transformasi hidup secara utuh, khususnya mengalami iman yang berakar, bertumbuh dan berbuah di dalam Tuhan Yesus. Untuk mewujudkan naradidik yang dewasa dalam iman, maka guru agama Kristen harus menghidupi pengetahuan, pemahaman dan nilai-nilai agama Kristen. Penelitian ini merupakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi liteartur. Dari penelitian ini didapati bahwa integrasi antara pengajaran dan keteladanan hidup dari seorang guru agama Kristen menjadi hal yang mendesak dan sebuah keharusan untuk dipenuhi karena memiliki relevansi terhadap pendidikan iman naradidik.Kata Kunci: Etika; Guru Agama Kristen; Pendidikan Iman; Naradidik.

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