Model Pengembangan Zakat Produktif di Masjid Jami’ Al-Baitul Amien Jember sebagai Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Umat

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-130
Author(s):  
Achmad Faqih Supandi

This research focuses on models, concepts, practices and the role of the Mosque-Based Economy in the perspective of Islamic economics in the Masjid Jamik Al Baitul Amien in improving Community Welfare. The purpose of this study is to describe the models, concepts, practices and roles of mosque-based economics in the perspective of Islamic economics in the Masjid Al-Baitul Amin Jember. This research method uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type, this is because researchers want to describe the Model of Mosque-Based Economic Development in the Islamic Economic Perspective at the Jamik Al-Baitul Amien Mosque in Jember Regency 2015. The results of the study show that the economic economic model of the Ummah uses financing or the provision of facilities by providing funds in accordance with sharia principles. To support investments that have been planned based on an agreement between the institution and other parties, financed by the concept of optimizing productive Zakat or better known as micro business loans without interest that can burden small communities, so that people can meet their economic needs. Then the capabilities possessed by the Jami Mosque 'Al-Baitul Amin Jember are professional human resources, strategic location, adequate infrastructure and sufficient facilities for the economic empowerment of the Ummah.

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Musta'an Musta'an

The purpose of this study is to see how the strategic role of alternative economic system, in this case is the Islamic economic system for the development of the nation and state of Indonesia. The research method used is by using literacy study. The results obtained that the Islamic economic system as an alternative economic system has been proven with the advancement of sharia banks, although the development is slow, because constrained many things such as minimal capital, regulations that have not reached the real application, human resources, low understanding of the community, maximum, monetary tools used by the state still use interest, limited office network, and services that have not been able to meet the standards as do conventional banks. However, the Islamic economic system has helped in strengthening the economic development of the nation and the country especially when the crisis occurred in 1998 until today.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 2252
Author(s):  
Dezata Nublidin Tridharma Putra ◽  
Irham Zaki

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran pondok pesantren An-Nur II Al-Murtadlo dalam pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat sekitarnya, ditinjau dari perspektif ekonomi islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan strategi studi kasus. Teknik analisis dengan mendasarkan pada preposisi teoritis, yaitu mengikuti preposisi teoritis yang menuntun studi kasus. Teknik keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber, yaitu menguji kredibilitas data yang telah diperoleh dengan mengeceknya melalui beberapa sumber. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Pondok Pesantern An-Nur II Al-Murtadlo memiliki amal-amal usaha diantaranya usaha berupa SPBU, koperasi pondok pesantren, bengkel, Bank Wakaf Mikro dan juga budidaya perikanan. Amal-amal usaha tersebut menjadikan Pondok pesantren An-Nur II Al-Murtadlo ini bisa memberdayakan ekonomi masyarakat sekitar dengan merekrut masyarakat sekitar untuk dijadikan karyawan dari beberapa amal usaha yang dimiliki pondok pesantren, Pondok pesantren An-Nur II Al-Murtadlo juga membuka peminjaman dana (tanpa agunan dan bunga) di Bank Wakaf Mikro milik pondok pesantren bagi masyarakat yang ingin membuka usaha sendiri atau ada keperluan lain. Pondok pesantren An-Nur II Al-Murtadlo juga melakukan pendistribusian tahunan berupa parcel saat Idul fitri dan juga hasil qurban saat Idul adha. Pondok pesantren An-Nur II Al-Murtadlo juga membuka kerjasama dengan para masyarakat seperti disediakan stan untuk masyarakat yang ingin berjualan saat pondok pesantren mengadakan bazaar atau acara pengajian umum, masyarakat sekitar juga bisa bekerja sama dengan pihak pondok pesantren seperti menitipkan barang dagangannya ke pihak pondok pesantren (menitipkan di kantin & koperasi pondok pesantren);Kata Kunci: pondok pesantren, pemberdayaan ekonomi, masyarakat sekitar, ekonomi Islam ABSTRACTThis study aims to describe the role of the An-Nur II Al-Murtadlo Islamic boarding school in the economic empowerment of the surrounding community, from an Islamic economic perspective. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study strategy. The analysis technique is based on theoretical prepositions, namely following theoretical prepositions that guide case studies. The data validity technique uses the source triangulation technique, which is to test the credibility of the data that has been obtained by checking it through several sources. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observation and documentation. The results showed that the An-Nur II Al-Murtadlo Islamic Boarding School has business charities including business in the form of gas stations, Islamic boarding school cooperatives, workshops, Micro Waqf Bank and fisheries cultivation. These charitable efforts have enabled the An-Nur II Al-Murtadlo Islamic boarding school to empower the economy of the surrounding community by recruiting local people to become employees of several charitable businesses owned by the Islamic boarding school. (without collateral and interest) in the Micro Waqf Bank belonging to the Islamic boarding school for people who want to open their own business or have other needs. Pondok Pesantren An-Nur II Al-Murtadlo also distributes annual parcels during Eid al-Fitr and also qurban results during Eid al-adha. The An-Nur II Al-Murtadlo Islamic boarding school also opens cooperation with the community, such as providing stands for people who want to sell when the boarding school holds a bazaar or general recitation event, the surrounding community can also cooperate with the Islamic boarding school such as entrusting merchandise to the boarding school. pesantren (entrusted to the canteen & pesantren cooperative)Keywords: Islamic boarding schools, economic empowerment, local communities, Islamic economy


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 319
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zuhirsyan

<p>This study aims to explore Islamic economic empowerment in Islamic boarding schools. Various resources in Islamic boarding schools can be empowered as facilities in implementing and developing Islamic economics. This research method uses a phenomenological qualitative approach that is analytical and inductive descriptive. The object of this study uses several modern boarding schools in Medan, Langkat, Deli Serdang and Serdang Bedagai, North Sumatra. The results show that Islamic economic empowerment can be in the form of application in Islamic boarding schools that can be classified in several ways, including sharia economic principles education, contract and sharia economic cooperation, pesantren accounting and sharia accommodation, culinary and halal tourism. While in the form of sharia economic development, Islamic boarding schools as an institution known for its independence can make Islamic boarding schools as a sharia economic assessment laboratory, form a sharia business forum, become an Islamic economics center and inspire sharia-based economic development. This study uses a phenomenological qualitative approach that is descriptive analytical and inductive in nature by digging data to find the basic things of phenomena, reality and experience.</p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali pemberdayaan ekonomi syariah di dalam lembaga pendidikan pesantren. Berbagai sumber daya yang ada di dalam pesantren bisa diberdayakan sebagai fasilitas dalam penerapan dan pengembangan ekonomi syariah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomologi yang bersifat deskriptif analitis dan induktif. Objek penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa pesantren modern yang berada di Kota Medan, Langkat, Deli Serdang dan Serdang Bedagai, Sumatera Utara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Pemberdayaan ekonomi Islam ini bisa dalam bentuk penerapan di dalam pondok pesantren yang dapat diklasifikasi dalam beberapa hal, di antaranya pendidikan prinsip ekonomi syariah, akad dan kerjasama ekonomi syariah, akuntansi pesantren serta penginapan syariah, kuliner dan wisata halal. Sementara dalam bentuk pengembangan ekonomi syariah, pesantren sebagai lembaga yang dikenal dengan kemandiriannya bisa menjadikan pesantren sebagai laboratorium pengkajian ekonomi syariah, membentuk forum bisnis syariah, menjadi islamic ekonomy centre dan inspirator pengembangan ekonomi berbasis syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi yang bersifat deskriptif analitis dan induktif dengan menggali data untuk menemukan hal-hal mendasar dari fenomena, realitas maupun pengalaman. </p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 305
Author(s):  
Yunan Fadhilah ◽  
Irham Zaki

The purpose of the study was to find out the title role of Pesantren believer Cooperative Mandiri Sidoarjo towards economic empowerment and independence employee boarding schools. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach to the case study method. Data collection was carried out by interviews and direct observation to informants, namely those in charge of pesantren, cooperative and cooperative employees (santri). And secondary data collection comes from journals, text books and other literature. The result of this study is the Mukmin Mandiri Pesantren Cooperative plays a major role in enhancing the empowerment of cooperative employees (santri) and playing an optimal role in supporting the independence of the cottage. The economic empowerment of pesantren employees conducted by the Mukmin Mandiri Pesantren Cooperative is by making the Cooperative a work field, a place to apply knowledge and a place to increase income. As for the independence of the cottage, that is to become the main source of funding for Islamic boarding schools in carrying out operations and the sustainability of Islamic boarding schools. Going forward, the Cooperative will further optimize the empowerment of union employees (santri) to print better students in the field of entrepreneurship and religion.Keywords: Cooperative Boarding School, Economic Empowerment, Independence of Islamic Boarding Schools


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 861
Author(s):  
Achmad Rifkih Mansur ◽  
Tika Widiastuti

This study aims to determine the role of the Pondok pesantren Mukmin Mandiri towards the community within the maqashid syariah framework. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach. The data used in this study are primary data obtained from the Pondok pesantren Mukmin Mandiri Sidoarjo and the community around the pesantren. This study revealed that pesantren have the potential to develop an Islamic perspective. The focus of economic development does not lie in mere material development. Still, it must place man as his main subject and object in relation to the Khalifah of Allah on Earth. This study uses maqashid syariah as a fundamental theory. Classifying the activities of the pesantren Mukmin Mandiri activities into the sharia maqashid dimensions, namely religion (din), soul (nafs), reason (aqal), descent (nasl) and treasure (maal). The results showed that pesantren have a role in community development in terms of Islamic development based on maqashid syariahKeywords: Community Development, Islamic development, Maqashid syariah and Pondok Pesantren


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Edy Sanjaya Lase ◽  
Muhammad Taufiq

The purpose of this study are to find out and analyze the optimization of the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency against disputes in motor vehicle credit loans in the Bogor region based on Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, and also the inhibiting factor in the optimization of BPSK against disputes in motor vehicle loan loans. The research method used in this study is normative juridical research that takes a qualitative approach. The results of this study are: the role of BPSK on disputes over motor vehicle credit loans is not optimal, it is necessary to optimize efforts for BPSK to become a fast, inexpensive and fair consumer-focused settlement institution outside the court. The inhibiting factor is the optimization of the Bogor City BPSK and Bogor Regency against disputes on motorized vehicle loans, including legislation and resources. BPSK is shackled by very complex regulations in the UUPK, even some UUPK articles actually contradict each other. Resource constraints  include human resources, infrastructure and budgeting.


AL-TIJARY ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-94
Author(s):  
Nono Hartono

The objectives of this study to identify the implementation of tebasan practices, analyze the contribution of the role of Islamic financial institutions and develop a sharia financing model to solve the practice of tebasan. The research method used with a qualitative approach, through interviews with farmers and Islamic financial institutions. The results showed that the practice of the tebasan in Indramayu had been carried out for a long time by the community, this was due to the lack of understanding of Islamic law which made the farmers continue to carry out the practice. In addition, the contribution of Islamic financial institutions to solved the practice has not yet existed. The absence of limited capital human resources and businesses that have large risks are the main factors of Islamic financial institutions have not contributed. Islamic finance which can be a solution to solve the practice of tebasan source non-commercial financing (Al-Qardhul Hasan) and commercial financing (Salam, Musyarakah or Mudharabah).


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-161
Author(s):  
Riska Delta Rahayu ◽  
Moh. Andre Agustianto

Waqf played two important roles in Islamic history, namely in economic as well as social. An innovation in developing waqf is the Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) which is an integration between the waqf funds invested through State Sharia Securities (SBSN) or Sukuk. This study aims to examine the role of CWLS in the economy and society based on an Islamic economic perspective. This research is a type of library research (literature study) with a qualitative approach. The implementation of Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk management has been carried out in accordance with an Islamic economic perspective which is based on sharia principles and has been determined in accordance with the DSN-MUI Fatwa on Sukuk Waqf. The results of the study reveal that the implementation of CWLS has also met the required pillars and in managing the waqf funds it is allocated for halal activities and according to sharia principles. Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk has the potential for economic and social development in society because it aims to achieve the benefit and welfare of the community in general


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 219
Author(s):  
Danty Safira Dewi ◽  
Tika Widiastuti

The research goal is to figure out the role of the Al-Mawaddah Islamic Girl Boarding School or Kiswah against economic empowerment employee of boarding school. The research method used is descriptive qualitative approach with case studies. Data collected by interviews and observations directly to the informant that is in charge of the cooperative and the community surrounding the village of Coper Jetis Ponorogo and secondary data collection is derived from the journal, text books and other literature.Results from this study is a Kiswah role in the economic empowerment of the employees but still less perfect or less than optimal. The employees economic empowerment conducted by the Cooperative Al-Mawaddah Islamic Girl Boarding School or Kiswah by making Kiswah as employment and to increase their income. Going forward, Kiswah will change the shape of this cooperative that previously was business cooperatives into credit unions or other forms of cooperatives.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syamsuri Syamsuri ◽  
Soritua Ahmad Ramdani Harahap

This study aims to analyze the role of human resource development in developing the people's economy through social institutions. By using qualitative methods and collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation at the Al-Falah Social Fund Foundation (YDSF) Surabaya as a research sample. The results of the study explain that the development of human resources at the Al-Falah Surabaya Social Fund Foundation uses a spiritual and material approach. Through these two approaches, human resource development works with programs that aim to improve human resources both spiritually and materially. In addition, this article also explains the obstacles faced and their solutions to be implemented by the Surabaya Al Falah Social Fund Foundation in order to optimize the quality of HR.


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