scholarly journals Stereotip pada Masyarakat Padangbolak dan Mandailing di Desa Pargarutan Julu Kecamatan Angkola Timur Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan

Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni Harahap ◽  
Payerli Pasaribu

The purpose of this study was to find out the perceptions, impacts and barriers of communication on the social relations of Padangbolak people and Mandailing people with other tribes with the nickname of the gutgut ni halak, Padang, and the Mandailing halak for the Padangbolak people and the Mandailing people towards the nickname of the Halak Mandailing colony. To achieve this goal, this study uses a descriptive approach research method with research subjects namely Padangbolak and Mandailing people who settled in Pargarutan Julu Village, Angkola Timur sub-district, South Tapanuli district, by conducting direct observations in the field and conducting interviews determined through Purposive sampling that is to determine the informant intentionally by using the criteria set by the researcher. The results of the study show that the stereotypes are formed by social categories which are individual efforts to understand their social environment. In other words, when individuals face so many people around them, individuals will look for similarities between certain people and group them into one category. But in turn this social category actually affects the perspective of someone who has been included in the group.

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-52
Author(s):  
Nursalam Nursalam ◽  
Nugrawati Nugrawati

This study aims to find out what is behind the exploitation of child labor and what are the steps of the government to minimize the exploitation of child labor in the city of Makassar, especially in the Manggala sub-district. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research method by means of sampling through Purposive Sampling techniques by selecting a number of informants who have criteria that have been determined by researchers who know about the exploitation of child labor. The results of the study show that the background of the causes of exploitation of child labor in the city of Makassar is the factors of poverty and the influence of the social environment around it. and as for the steps taken by the government to minimize exploitation of child labor by opening free education around the area and by providing understanding to parents that the child should have an education not work. Keywords: Exploitation, Child Labor, Social Aberration


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 695-701
Author(s):  
Lausa Isaberna ◽  
Sriati Sriati ◽  
Dadang Hikmah Purnama

In carrying out its role as a family planning instructor, the duties and functions of family planning instructors are also influenced by the people around them who can support their performance and hinder their performance. Family planning extension workers often interact with the community as program targets, either directly or indirectly. This research is intended to see how much influence the social environment has on the performance of family planning instructors. The research method used is quantitative. The data was collected using a questionnaire that had been tested for its validity and reliability. The population in this study were the Palembang and Prabumulih family planning instructors with a sample of 30 people and were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that the social environment has a significant and positive influence on the performance of the extension workers by 75 percent. This means that the better the social environment, the better the performance of the family planning instructors.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-20
Author(s):  
Saiful Saleh ◽  
Muhammad Akhir ◽  
Sisma B

This study aims to find out what is behind the exploitation of child labor and what are the steps of the government to minimize the exploitation of child labor in the city of Makassar, especially in the Manggala sub-district. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research method by means of sampling through Purposive Sampling techniques by selecting a number of informants who have criteria that have been determined by researchers who know about the exploitation of child labor. The results of the study show that the background of the causes of exploitation of child labor in the city of Makassar is the factors of poverty and the influence of the social environment around it, and as for the steps taken by the government to minimize exploitation of child labor by opening free education around the area and by providing understanding to parents that the child should have an education not work. Keywords: Exploitation, Child Labor and Social Aberration


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-71
Author(s):  
Farel Yosua Sualang ◽  
Eden Edelyn Easter

This article describes the integration of integrity and the social environment that shapes a person's reputation based on the study of Proverbs 22:1-2, which uses the research method of wisdom literature analysis with 4 (four) interpretations, namely: literal interpretation, context, structure and figures of speech. This study aims to discover a concept and a sustainable application of integrity and the social environment to one's reputation. Even so, many interpreters (such as Solomon Olusola Ademiluka, Kathrine J. Dell and Allen P. Ross, and others) only emphasized a one-way process from reputation to social environment. However, reputation is not a single concept but departs from the factor of integrity and the social environment in its use of Proverbs 22:1-2. This process is based on the author's explanation of the factors of integrity (Integrity towards Personality, Integrity towards Emotional Intelligence) and social environmental factors (Social Environment towards Social Relations and Social Environment towards Generosity) which are interrelated with one another.Artikel ini menjelaskan mengenai integrasi integritas dan lingkungan sosial yang membentuk reputasi seseorang berdasarkan studi Amsal 22:1-2, yang mana menggunakan metode penelitian analisis sastra hikmat dengan 4 (empat) penafsiran, yaitu: penafsiran literal, konteks, struktur dan kiasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan suatu konsep dan penerapan secara berkelanjutan terhadap integrasi integritas dan lingkungan sosial terhadap reputasi seseorang. Sekalipun banyak penafsir (seperti: Solomon Olusola Ademiluka, Kathrine J. Dell dan Allen P. Ross dan lain-lain) hanya menekankan suatu proses searah dari reputasi kepada lingkungan sosial. Namun, reputasi bukan sebuah konsep tunggal, melainkan berangkat dari faktor integritas dan lingkungan sosial dalam penggunaannya Amsal 22:1-2. Proses ini didasarkan kepada penjelasan penulis mengenai faktor integritas (Integritas ke arah Kepribadian, Integritas ke arah Kecerdasan Emosional) dan faktor lingkungan sosial (Lingkungan Sosial ke arah Relasi Sosial dan Lingkungan Sosial ke arah Murah Hati) yang saling berkaitan satu dengan lainnya.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-52
Author(s):  
Muliani Muliani ◽  
Mawardi Siregar ◽  
Rizky Andana Pohan

This study aims to describe the adversity quotient of SMAN 1 Manyak Paid students and the efforts of the BK teacher in developing adversity quotient in students. The research method used in this study is a qualitative type with a descriptive approach. Data were collected using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The determination of research subjects or informants in this study was done by purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman technique. The results showed that (1) the description of adversity quotient in SMAN 1 Manyak Paid students can be seen from all four dimensions, namely a) Dimension of control, students cannot control themselves when facing a problem. b) The dimension of ownership (recognition), students can admit mistakes made by apologizing and promising not to repeat the same mistakes again. c) The reach dimension (achievement), some students have the ability to limit difficulties so that they do not enter into other lives and some students have not been able to limit it. d) The dimension of endurance students assumes every problem they face requires a long time in solving it. (2) the efforts of BK teachers in developing adversity quotient in SMAN 1 Manyak Payed students in the form of classical guidance and individual counseling services, where classical guidance is used first if there is no change, then individual counseling and forms of collaboration between BK teachers and teachers will be conducted Students and parents to support the process of solving students' difficulties


Author(s):  
Merle Weßel

AbstractDespite being a collection of holistic assessment tools, the comprehensive geriatric assessment primarily focuses on the social category of age during the assessment and disregards for example gender. This article critically reviews the standardized testing process of the comprehensive geriatric assessment in regard to diversity-sensitivity. I show that the focus on age as social category during the assessment process might potentially hinder positive outcomes for people with diverse backgrounds of older patients in relation to other social categories, such as race, gender or socio-economic background and their influence on the health of the patient as well as the assessment and its outcomes. I suggest that the feminist perspective of intersectionality with its multicategorical approach can enhance the diversity-sensitivity of the comprehensive geriatric assessment, and thus improve the treatment of older patients and their quality of life. By suggesting an intersectional-based approach, this article contributes to debates about justice and diversity in medical philosophy and advocates for the normative value of diversity in geriatric medicine.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 2145-2155
Author(s):  
Endin Mujahidin ◽  
Bahagia Bahagia ◽  
Fachruddin Majeri Mangunjaya ◽  
Rimun Wibowo

This study aims to find the social impact, morals, and strategies for dealing with COVID-19 among students. Another goal is to find out the social, religious and psychological impact of COVID-19 on students at Ibn Khaldun University, Bogor. The research method approach uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected by in-depth interviews with the head of the student class. The sample was selected through a purposive technique. The results were carefully examined through triangulation. The results showed that students could not establish social relations between students and did not participate in campus social organizations. Another finding, the Covid-19 outbreak has an impact on student morals because online meetings are more difficult to foster student morals because teachers do not meet students. In addition, students experience various stresses due to piling tasks and online learning does not face various obstacles such as difficulty communicating with lecturers and not understanding the material. Students take various ways to overcome stress such as listening to favourite music, watching YouTube, playing games, getting enough rest, eating favourite foods such as eating meatballs, straightening intentions, and also strengthening worship and getting closer to God.


Author(s):  
Lia Yulianah ◽  
Khomsatun Ni'mah ◽  
Diar Veni Rahayu

The purpose of this study was to examine the mathematical concepts of students in solving the problem of polyhedron of cubes and cuboids with assisted of Schoology media. This research uses qualitative methods with descriptive approach. This study describes the ability to understand mathematical concepts that owned of students with Schoology media. Research subjects is three students selected by purposive sampling based on conditions and situations that occured during the current co-19 pandemic. The data collection used consists of tests of understanding the ability of mathematical concepts. Based on the results of research showed that the ability to understanding students' of mathematical concepts with Schoology-assisted able to provide understanding of material polyhedron of cubes and cuboids by the average results of students getting value 91,67. Where the first student is able to reach an understanding indicator of mathematical concepts from given by agreeing to the concept, classifying objects according to certain properties, giving concepts in various forms of mathematical representation, explaining the relationship between one concept with another concept, and applying the concept in problem solving . While the second and third students can only reach four indicators from the second indicator given. Nevertheless, students show positive responses to Schoology media. Keywords: Understanding Mathematical Concepts, Schoology Media


KWALON ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joost Beuving

Business event as fieldwork site? A major methodological problem in the ethnographic study of international business elites is to make visible the social relations they draw and depend on. Business elites constitute a highly mobile social category and they mediate a growing portion of everyday social interaction via online, digital means. They are elusive, therefore, and that compromises the possibility of making direct observations of their social practices, which erodes the scope to ethnographically study this important group in the world economy. The essay shows how fieldwork on business events, such as conferences, expositions, and trade fairs, can help to overcome this problem. Such events constitute focal points and moments of crystallization in globally operating social networks, making visible a part of the international business ‘theatre’ that normally lags hidden. By presenting excerpts from recent fieldwork carried out in Belgium, Greece and the Netherlands, I give an impression of observables in this theatre, aiming especially at fostering an awareness of social behavior ‘backstage’ with a view to formulating further questions. The essay concludes with a plea to include business events as ‘field schools’ in study programs looking at international business elites, such as business schools and/or business economics.


Author(s):  
T.Ch. Dzhabaeva

The article considers the dependent social categories of the population that existed in the mountainous possessions of Middle and Southern Dagestan in the middle of the 19th century, but occupied an unequal property and legal position in the system of productive forces. This was a consequence of their different origins and features of natural and geographical conditions. Even within individual feudal domains, the rayats of different villages served different duties. The range and volume of duties of the rayats to their feudal lords was quite extensive and voluminous. This was especially evident in the Kaitag domain of Dagestan, where their position in terms of exploitation brought them closer to the serfs of Russia. However, with all the duties performed by the rayats in relation to the becks, they could not be called serfs. The article examines the categories of the dependent class of rayats in the Lower Kaitag, the sources of their formation, and various levels of feudal dependence. On the basis of archival material, all types of duties of the Lower Kaitag rayats are analyzed, however, despite their severity, there are signs of a lack of complete enslavement of this social category.


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